Byzantine Childhood

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Byzantine Childhood

Oana-Maria Cojocaru
Byzantine Childhood Book PDF

Author : Oana-Maria Cojocaru
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000431940

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Byzantine Childhood by Oana-Maria Cojocaru Pdf

Byzantine Childhood examines the intricacies of growing up in medieval Byzantium, children’s everyday experiences, and their agency. By piecing together a wide range of sources and utilising several methodological approaches inspired by intersectionality, history from below and microhistory, it analyses the life course of Byzantine boys and girls and how medieval Byzantine society perceived and treated them according to societal and cultural expectations surrounding age, gender, and status. Ultimately, it seeks to reconstruct a more plausible picture of the everyday life of children, one of the most vulnerable social groups throughout history and often a neglected subject in scholarship. Written in a lively and engaging manner, this book is necessary reading for scholars and students of Byzantine history, as well as those interested in the history of childhood and the family.

Becoming Byzantine

Αριέττα Παπακωνσταντίνου,Alice-Mary Maffry Talbot
Becoming Byzantine Book PDF

Author : Αριέττα Παπακωνσταντίνου,Alice-Mary Maffry Talbot
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 0884023567

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Becoming Byzantine by Αριέττα Παπακωνσταντίνου,Alice-Mary Maffry Talbot Pdf

Becoming Byzantine: Children and Childhood in Byzantium presents detailed information about children's lives, and provides a basis for further study. This collection of eight articles covers matters relevant to daily life such as the definition of children in Byzantine law, procreation, death, breastfeeding patterns, and material culture.

Images of Children in Byzantium

Cecily Hennessy
Images of Children in Byzantium Book PDF

Author : Cecily Hennessy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351928878

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Images of Children in Byzantium by Cecily Hennessy Pdf

This book covers a subject that has never previously been addressed, and yet it is both a fascinating and a provocative one: the representation of children in Byzantium. The visual material is extensive, intriguing and striking, and the historical context is crucially important to our understanding of Byzantine culture, social history and artistic output. The imagery explored is drawn from the fourth to the fifteenth centuries and encompasses media from manuscripts to mosaics and enamel. Part of the allure of this subject is that people do not associate childhood with Byzantium. Ernst Gombrich commented, 'who could find it easy, after a visit to Ravenna and its solemn mosaics, to think of noisy children in Byzantium?'. However, in Byzantium, patrons of art were often young, such as emperors who acceded to the throne as teenagers, and makers of art, sculptors, mosaicists, painters often began their training at an early age. How did this affect the creation, promotion and production of art? The study questions the definitions and perceptions of childhood, focusing on topics such as the family, saintly children and those associated with imperial power. Cecily Hennessy demonstrates that children are featured often in visual imagery and in key locations, indicating that they played a central role in Byzantine life, something which has previously been overlooked or ignored. In tackling this new subject she reveals important aspects of childhood, youth, and by extension adulthood in Byzantine society and raises issues that are also applicable to the present and to other historical contexts.

Coming of Age in Byzantium

Despoina Ariantzi
Coming of Age in Byzantium Book PDF

Author : Despoina Ariantzi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110576603

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Coming of Age in Byzantium by Despoina Ariantzi Pdf

The various phases of life and their manifestations in theory and social reality constitute a well-established area of research in the fields of western medieval studies and ancient history. In this respect the Byzantine East has been widely neglected. This volume will focus on the Byzantine experience of adolescence, which may be defined as the biological transition from childhood to adulthood as well as the social and psychological experience of leaving the care of parents, guardians and family groups and the gradual integration into adult society. The contributions gathered therein treat seven subtopics that correspond to crucial questions in the current research on adolescence: the legal status of adolescents; the mechanisms of transition from childhood to adolescence; the socialisation and gradual integration into adult society; adolescents in Byzantine art; psychological aspects of adolescence from medieval to modern times; illnesses of adolescents; adolescents in the western medieval world.The focus is on the Middle and Late Byzantine Period, where historical, hagiographical,legal and medical sources offer rich material for an investigation of these aspects. The book contributes to a better understanding of all these questions and to show future trajectories for research.

Health and Disease in Byzantine Crete (7th–12th centuries AD)

Chryssi Bourbou
Health and Disease in Byzantine Crete 7th 12th centuries AD Book PDF

Author : Chryssi Bourbou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781317123408

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Health and Disease in Byzantine Crete (7th–12th centuries AD) by Chryssi Bourbou Pdf

Daily life and living conditions in the Byzantine world are relatively underexplored subjects, often neglected in comparison with more visible aspects of Byzantine culture, such as works of art. The book is among the few publications on Greek Byzantine populations and helps pioneer a new approach to the subject, opening a window on health status and dietary patterns through the lens of bioarchaeological research. Drawing on a diversity of disciplines (biology, chemistry, archaeology and history), the author focuses on the complex interaction between physiology, culture and the environment in Byzantine populations from Crete in the 7th to 12th centuries. The systematic analysis and interpretation of the mortality profiles, the observed pathological conditions, and of the chemical data, all set in the cultural context of the era, brings new evidence to bear on the reconstruction of living conditions in Byzantine Crete. Individual chapters look at the demographic profiles and mortality patterns of adult and non-adult populations, and study dietary habits and breastfeeding and weaning patterns. In addition, this book provides an indispensable body of primary data for future research in these fields, and so furthers an interdisciplinary approach in tracing the health of the past populations.

A Companion to Byzantium

Liz James
A Companion to Byzantium Book PDF

Author : Liz James
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-29
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 1444320025

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A Companion to Byzantium by Liz James Pdf

Using new methodological and theoretical approaches, A Companionto Byzantium presents an overview of the Byzantine world fromits inception in 330 A.D. to its fall to the Ottoman Turks in 1453. Provides an accessible overview of eleven centuries ofByzantine society Introduces the most recent scholarship that is transforming thefield of Byzantine studies Emphasizes Byzantium's social and cultural history, as well asits material culture Explores traditional topics and themes through freshperspectives

Secular Byzantine Women

Sophia Germanidou
Secular Byzantine Women Book PDF

Author : Sophia Germanidou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000537345

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Secular Byzantine Women by Sophia Germanidou Pdf

Secular Byzantine Women examines female material culture during the Late Roman, Byzantine, and Post-Byzantine eras, to better understand the lives of ordinary and humble women during this period. Although recent scholarship has contributed greatly to our knowledge of Byzantine and medieval women, such research has largely focused on female saints, imperial figures, and prominent women of local communities. But what about secular and non-privileged women? Bringing together scholars from various fields, including archaeology, history, theology, anthropology, and ethnography, this volume seeks to answer this important question. The chapters examine the everyday lives of lay women, including their working routines, their clothing, and precious possessions. This book will appeal to scholars and students of Byzantine history, art, and archaeology, as well as those interested in gender and material culture studies.

The Oxford Handbook of Byzantine Studies

Elizabeth Jeffreys,John F. Haldon,Robin Cormack
The Oxford Handbook of Byzantine Studies Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Jeffreys,John F. Haldon,Robin Cormack
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1053 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199252466

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The Oxford Handbook of Byzantine Studies by Elizabeth Jeffreys,John F. Haldon,Robin Cormack Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Byzantine Studies presents discussions by leading experts on all significant aspects of this diverse and fast-growing field. Byzantine Studies deals with the history and culture of the Byzantine Empire, the eastern half of the Late Roman Empire, from the fourth to the fourteenth century. Its centre was the city formerly known as Byzantium, refounded as Constantinople in 324 CE, the present-day Istanbul. Under its emperors, patriarchs, and all-pervasive bureaucracy Byzantium developed a distinctive society: Greek in language, Roman in legal system, and Christian in religion. Byzantium's impact in the European Middle Ages is hard to over-estimate, as a bulwark against invaders, as a meeting-point for trade from Asia and the Mediterranean, as a guardian of the classical literary and artistic heritage, and as a creator of its own magnificent artistic style.

Approaches to the Byzantine Family

Leslie Brubaker,Shaun Tougher
Approaches to the Byzantine Family Book PDF

Author : Leslie Brubaker,Shaun Tougher
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317180005

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Approaches to the Byzantine Family by Leslie Brubaker,Shaun Tougher Pdf

The study of the family is one of the major lacunas in Byzantine Studies. Angeliki Laiou remarked in 1989 that ’the study of the Byzantine family is still in its infancy’, and this assertion remains true today. The present volume addresses this lacuna. It comprises 19 chapters written by international experts in the field which take a variety of approaches to the study of the Byzantine family, and embrace a chronological span from the later Roman to the late Byzantine empire. The context is established by chapters focusing on the Roman roots of the Byzantine family, the Christianisation of the family, and the nature of the family in contemporaneous cultures (the late antique west and the Islamic east). Key methodological approaches to the Byzantine family are highlighted and discussed, in particular prosopographical and life course approaches. The contribution of hagiography to the understanding of the Byzantine family is analysed by several authors; other chapters on the family and children in art and on the archaeology of the Middle Byzantine house explore the material evidence that can shed light on the Byzantine family. Overall, the diversity of families that existed in Byzantium (blood, fictive, metaphorical) is emphasised, and chapters consider the specific cases of ascetic, monastic, aristocratic and peasant families, as well as the imperial family, which is illuminated by the comparative case of a Caliphal family. The volume is topped and tailed by a Preface and an Afterword by the editors, which address the state of the field and consider the way ahead. Thus the volume is vital in putting the subject of the Byzantine Family in sharp focus and setting the research agenda for the future.

Children and Everyday Life in the Roman and Late Antique World

Christian Laes,Ville Vuolanto
Children and Everyday Life in the Roman and Late Antique World Book PDF

Author : Christian Laes,Ville Vuolanto
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317175513

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Children and Everyday Life in the Roman and Late Antique World by Christian Laes,Ville Vuolanto Pdf

Children and Everyday Life in the Roman and Late Antique World explores what it meant to be a child in the Roman world - what were children’s concerns, interests and beliefs - and whether we can find traces of children’s own cultures. By combining different theoretical approaches and source materials, the contributors explore the environments in which children lived, their experience of everyday life, and what the limits were for their agency. The volume brings together scholars of archaeology and material culture, classicists, ancient historians, theologians, and scholars of early Christianity and Judaism, all of whom have long been involved in the study of the social and cultural history of children. The topics discussed include children's living environments; clothing; childhood care; social relations; leisure and play; health and disability; upbringing and schooling; and children's experiences of death. While the main focus of the volume is on Late Antiquity its coverage begins with the early Roman Empire, and extends to the early ninth century CE. The result is the first book-length scrutiny of the agency and experience of pre-modern children.

Heavenly Sustenance in Patristic Texts and Byzantine Iconography

Elena Ene D-Vasilescu
Heavenly Sustenance in Patristic Texts and Byzantine Iconography Book PDF

Author : Elena Ene D-Vasilescu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319989860

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Heavenly Sustenance in Patristic Texts and Byzantine Iconography by Elena Ene D-Vasilescu Pdf

This book examines ideas of spiritual nourishment as maintained chiefly by Patristic theologians –those who lived in Byzantium. It shows how a particular type of Byzantine frescoes and icons illustrated the views of Patristic thinkers on the connections between the heavenly and the earthly worlds. The author explores the occurrence, and geographical distribution, of this new type of iconography that manifested itself in representations concerned with the human body, and argues that these were a reaction to docetist ideas. The volume also investigates the diffusion of saints’ cults and demonstrates that this took place on a North-South axis as their veneration began in Byzantium and gradually reached the northern part of Europe, and eventually the entirety of Christendom.

Literary Circles in Byzantine Iconoclasm

Óscar Prieto Domínguez
Literary Circles in Byzantine Iconoclasm Book PDF

Author : Óscar Prieto Domínguez
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-04
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781108491303

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Literary Circles in Byzantine Iconoclasm by Óscar Prieto Domínguez Pdf

Explores the literary texts produced during Byzantine Iconoclasm and their use as ideological tools by the main political circles.

Childhood in History

Reidar Aasgaard,Cornelia Horn
Childhood in History Book PDF

Author : Reidar Aasgaard,Cornelia Horn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317168935

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Childhood in History by Reidar Aasgaard,Cornelia Horn Pdf

Inquiring into childhood is one of the most appropriate ways to address the perennial and essential question of what it is that makes human beings – each of us – human. In Childhood in History: Perceptions of Children in the Ancient and Medieval Worlds, Aasgaard, Horn, and Cojocaru bring together the groundbreaking work of nineteen leading scholars in order to advance interdisciplinary historical research into ideas about children and childhood in the premodern history of European civilization. The volume gathers rich insights from fields as varied as pedagogy and medicine, and literature and history. Drawing on a range of sources in genres that extend from philosophical, theological, and educational treatises to law, art, and poetry, from hagiography and autobiography to school lessons and sagas, these studies aim to bring together these diverse fields and source materials, and to allow the development of new conversations. This book will have fulfilled its unifying and explicit goal if it provides an impetus to further research in social and intellectual history, and if it prompts both researchers and the interested wider public to ask new questions about the experiences of children, and to listen to their voices.

The Routledge Handbook of Gender and Sexuality in Byzantium

Mati Meyer,Charis Messis
The Routledge Handbook of Gender and Sexuality in Byzantium Book PDF

Author : Mati Meyer,Charis Messis
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 549 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781040043455

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The Routledge Handbook of Gender and Sexuality in Byzantium by Mati Meyer,Charis Messis Pdf

This Handbook is the first to consider the interrelated subjects of gender and sexuality in the Eastern Roman Empire from an interdisciplinary perspective. Drawing on both modern theories and Byzantine perceptions, and considering multiple periods and religions (Eastern Orthodox, Islamic, and Jewish), it provides evidentiary textual and visual material support for an analysis of the two linked themes. Broadly, the essays demonstrate that gender and sexual constructs in Byzantium were porous. As a result, they expand our knowledge of not only how sex and gender were conceived and performed but also how ideas and practices shaped Byzantine life. The Routledge Handbook of Gender and Sexuality in Byzantium will be an indispensable guide for students and scholars of late antique and Byzantine religion, history, culture, and art, who will find it a useful critical survey of current scholarship and one that shines new light in their areas of research. The focus on issues of gender and sexuality may also be of interest to individuals concerned with Eastern Mediterranean culture, as well as to the broader public. Chapter 21 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Children in Antiquity

Lesley A. Beaumont,Matthew Dillon,Nicola Harrington
Children in Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Lesley A. Beaumont,Matthew Dillon,Nicola Harrington
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 839 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134870752

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Children in Antiquity by Lesley A. Beaumont,Matthew Dillon,Nicola Harrington Pdf

This collection employs a multi-disciplinary approach treating ancient childhood in a holistic manner according to diachronic, regional and thematic perspectives. This multi-disciplinary approach encompasses classical studies, Egyptology, ancient history and the broad spectrum of archaeology, including iconography and bioarchaeology. With a chronological range of the Bronze Age to Byzantium and regional coverage of Egypt, Greece, and Italy this is the largest survey of childhood yet undertaken for the ancient world. Within this chronological and regional framework both the social construction of childhood and the child’s life experience are explored through the key topics of the definition of childhood, daily life, religion and ritual, death, and the information provided by bioarchaeology. No other volume to date provides such a comprehensive, systematic and cross-cultural study of childhood in the ancient Mediterranean world. In particular, its focus on the identification of society-specific definitions of childhood and the incorporation of the bioarchaeological perspective makes this work a unique and innovative study. Children in Antiquity provides an invaluable and unrivalled resource for anyone working on all aspects of the lives and deaths of children in the ancient Mediterranean world.