Can Compensation Prevent Impoverishment

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Can Compensation Prevent Impoverishment?

Michael M. Cernea,Hari Mohan Mathur
Can Compensation Prevent Impoverishment Book PDF

Author : Michael M. Cernea,Hari Mohan Mathur
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015080693842

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Can Compensation Prevent Impoverishment? by Michael M. Cernea,Hari Mohan Mathur Pdf

Can Compensation Prevent Impoverishment? contributes significantly to the international public debate on development-caused displacement and resettlement. The book rejects the long-held thesis that compensation is in itself enough to restore and improve the livelihoods disrupted by displacement. Instead, the authors of this volume, a group of the world's best known resettlement scholars-sociologists, anthropologists, economists, ecologists and legal experts-recommend changing displacement policies, laws and practices, by adding investment financing and ex-post benefit-sharing to full compensation. Can Compensation Prevent Impoverishment? comes at a time when those displaced are increasingly opposing impoverishment by forced displacement. Their voices, argue the authors, speak of basic needs and human rights, and must be heard.

Challenging the Prevailing Paradigm of Displacement and Resettlement

Michael M. Cernea,Julie K. Maldonado
Challenging the Prevailing Paradigm of Displacement and Resettlement Book PDF

Author : Michael M. Cernea,Julie K. Maldonado
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351670067

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Challenging the Prevailing Paradigm of Displacement and Resettlement by Michael M. Cernea,Julie K. Maldonado Pdf

Development-caused forced displacement and resettlement (DFDR) is a critical problem on the international development agenda. The frequency of forced displacements is rapidly increasing, the sheer numbers of uprooted and impoverished people reveal fast accelerating trends, whilst government reporting remains poor and misleading. Challenging the Prevailing Paradigm of Displacement and Resettlement analyzes widespread impoverishment outcomes, ​risks to human rights, and other adverse impacts of displacement; it documents under-compensation of expropriated people, critiques cost externalization on resettlers, and points a laser light on the absence of protective, robust, and binding legal frameworks in the overwhelming majority of developing countries. In response, this book proposes constructive solutions to improve quality and measure the outcomes of forced resettlement, prevent the mass-manufacturing of new poverty, promote social justice, and respect human rights. It also advocates for the reparation of bad legacies left behind by failed resettlement. It brings together​ prominent scholars and practitioners from several countries who argue that states, development agencies, and private sector corporations which trigger displacements must adopt a "resettlement with development" paradigm. Towards this end, the book’s co-authors translate cutting edge research into legal, economic, financial, policy, and pragmatic operational recommendations. An inspiring and compelling guide to the field, Challenging the Prevailing Paradigm of Displacement and Resettlement will be of interest to university faculty, government officials, private corporations, researchers, ​and students in anthropology,​ economics,​ sociology, law, political science, human geography, and international development.

Displacement by Development

Peter Penz,Jay Drydyk,Pablo S. Bose
Displacement by Development Book PDF

Author : Peter Penz,Jay Drydyk,Pablo S. Bose
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139494199

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Displacement by Development by Peter Penz,Jay Drydyk,Pablo S. Bose Pdf

For decades, policy-makers in government, development banks and foundations, NGOs, researchers and students have struggled with the problem of how to protect people who are displaced from their homes and livelihoods by development projects. This book addresses these concerns and explores how debates often become deadlocked between 'managerial' and 'movementist' perspectives. Using development ethics to determine the rights and responsibilities of various stakeholders, the authors find that displaced people must be empowered so as to share equitably in benefits rather than being victimized. They propose a governance model for development projects that would transform conflict over displacement into a more manageable collective bargaining process and would empower displaced people to achieve equitable results. Their book will be valuable for readers in a wide range of fields including ethics, development studies, politics and international relations as well as policy making, project management and community development.

Development-Induced Displacement and Resettlement

Irge Satiroglu,Narae Choi
Development Induced Displacement and Resettlement Book PDF

Author : Irge Satiroglu,Narae Choi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317642435

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Development-Induced Displacement and Resettlement by Irge Satiroglu,Narae Choi Pdf

Every year millions of people are displaced from their homes, livelihoods and communities due to land-based development projects. There is no limit to what can be called a ‘development project’. They can range from small-scale infrastructure or mining projects to mega hydropower plants; can be public or private, well-planned or rushed into. Knowledge of development-induced displacement and resettlement (DIDR) remains limited even after decades of experience and research. Many questions are yet unanswered: What is "success" in resettlement? Is development without displacement possible or can resettlement be developmental? Is there a global safeguard policy or do we need an international right ‘not to be displaced’? This book revisits what we think we know about DIDR. Starting with case studies that challenge some of the most widespread preconceptions, it goes on to discuss the ethical aspects of DIDR. The book assesses the current laws, policies and rights governing the sector, and provides a glimpse of how the displaced people defend themselves in the absence of effective governance and safeguard mechanisms. This book is a valuable resource for students and researchers in development studies, population and development, and migration and development.

The Oxford Handbook of Refugee and Forced Migration Studies

Elena Fiddian-Qasmiyeh,Gil Loescher,Katy Long,Nando Sigona
The Oxford Handbook of Refugee and Forced Migration Studies Book PDF

Author : Elena Fiddian-Qasmiyeh,Gil Loescher,Katy Long,Nando Sigona
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 800 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191645884

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The Oxford Handbook of Refugee and Forced Migration Studies by Elena Fiddian-Qasmiyeh,Gil Loescher,Katy Long,Nando Sigona Pdf

Refugee and Forced Migration Studies has grown from being a concern of a relatively small number of scholars and policy researchers in the 1980s to a global field of interest with thousands of students worldwide studying displacement either from traditional disciplinary perspectives or as a core component of newer programmes across the Humanities and Social and Political Sciences. Today the field encompasses both rigorous academic research which may or may not ultimately inform policy and practice, as well as action-research focused on advocating in favour of refugees' needs and rights. This authoritative Handbook critically evaluates the birth and development of Refugee and Forced Migration Studies, and analyses the key contemporary and future challenges faced by academics and practitioners working with and for forcibly displaced populations around the world. The 52 state-of-the-art chapters, written by leading academics, practitioners, and policymakers working in universities, research centres, think tanks, NGOs and international organizations, provide a comprehensive and cutting-edge overview of the key intellectual, political, social and institutional challenges arising from mass displacement in the world today. The chapters vividly illustrate the vibrant and engaging debates that characterize this rapidly expanding field of research and practice.

Resettling Displaced People

Hari Mohan Mathur
Resettling Displaced People Book PDF

Author : Hari Mohan Mathur
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136704215

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Resettling Displaced People by Hari Mohan Mathur Pdf

Hari Mohan Mathur, PhD, is Visiting Professor, Council for Social Development, New Delhi. He has held senior positions in the government, including Chief Secretary to the Government of Rajasthan. Professor Mathur has also served as UN Advisor and Staff Consultant on development management and involuntary resettlement to the World Bank and ADB. In addition, he has also been the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Rajasthan. He has authored and edited several books on anthropology, development administration and resettlement. --Book Jacket.

Resource Management, Sustainable Development and Governance

Baleshwar Thakur,Rajiv R. Thakur,Srikumar Chattopadhyay,Rajesh K. Abhay
Resource Management Sustainable Development and Governance Book PDF

Author : Baleshwar Thakur,Rajiv R. Thakur,Srikumar Chattopadhyay,Rajesh K. Abhay
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 605 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030858391

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Resource Management, Sustainable Development and Governance by Baleshwar Thakur,Rajiv R. Thakur,Srikumar Chattopadhyay,Rajesh K. Abhay Pdf

This book examines the relationship between natural resource management, sustainable development, and governance with case studies from India and other places covering disaster risk reduction, conflict resolution, capacity building, climate change adaptation and resilience, citizen engagement and ecological conservation. Though the studies focus mostly on cases in India, the volume discusses how governance can be employed to help develop and implement sustainable practices globally through the lens of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) framework. Readers will learn how to integrate concepts of resource management, sustainable development, and governance to improve human resilience to global environmental change, and to assess the proper development approaches to assist economically stressed and resource-deprived individuals. The book will be of use to graduate students and academics, policy makers, planners, and nonprofits.

Revisiting Environmental and Natural Resource Questions in Sub-Saharan Africa

Wilson Akpan,Philani Moyo
Revisiting Environmental and Natural Resource Questions in Sub Saharan Africa Book PDF

Author : Wilson Akpan,Philani Moyo
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781443878616

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Revisiting Environmental and Natural Resource Questions in Sub-Saharan Africa by Wilson Akpan,Philani Moyo Pdf

Based on case studies in Southern Africa, West Africa and East Africa, this book revisits some of the dilemmas and paradoxes associated with the development, management and utilisation of environmental resources, as well as lacklustre official handling of climate change-related challenges, in Sub-Saharan Africa. On the subject of natural resource exploitation, in particular, the book revisits scholarly debates and specific practices around compensation, benefit- and burden-sharing, local participation and space-place dynamics. It highlights fundamental ambiguities in the ways the dominant discourses and policy responses have been framed and mobilised, and examines epistemic and ideational incongruences that have hobbled and sometimes negated the effectiveness of otherwise well-intentioned interventions. On climate change, the book revisits debates around the vulnerability-assets nexus with regard to mitigation and adaptation, as well as the intersection of climate information and livelihoods in agro-based settings. The contradictions, gaps and limitations of climate change policies and strategies in different regions are re-examined based on new data. In the last few years, the Environment and Natural Resources Working Group of the South African Sociological Association (SASA) has intensified efforts to go beyond the annual SASA Congresses and the production of journal articles, in making the research agendas of its members more visible to the global scholarly and policy community. This book is one result of such efforts. It calls for a constant questioning of orthodoxies and the promotion of ethnographically sensitive and epistemologically nuanced scholarly and policy approaches to developmental challenges in Africa, especially in relation to environmental resources and environmental change.

Dilemmas of hydropower development in Vietnam

Ty Pham Huu
Dilemmas of hydropower development in Vietnam Book PDF

Author : Ty Pham Huu
Publisher : Eburon Uitgeverij B.V.
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789059729599

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Dilemmas of hydropower development in Vietnam by Ty Pham Huu Pdf

Hydropower is one of the biggest controversies in Vietnam in recent decades because of its adverse environmental and social consequences, especially negative impacts on displaced people who make way for hydropower dam construction. This book explains the controversies related to hydropower development in Vietnam in order to make policy recommendations for equitable and sustainable development. The book focuses on the analysis of emerging issues, such as land acquisition, compensation for losses, displacement and resettlement, support for livelihood development, and benefit sharing from hydropower development. The analysis emphasizes the role of different stakeholders in the decision-making process for hydropower development in Vietnam as a means to find a better governance model.

Displaced

O. Bennett,C. McDowell
Displaced Book PDF

Author : O. Bennett,C. McDowell
Publisher : Springer
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137074232

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Displaced by O. Bennett,C. McDowell Pdf

A collection of oral histories that reveal the loss of cultural continuity, identity, shifts in family responsibilities, gender roles and fractured relationships between generations that are just some of the challenges people face as they attempt to rebuild lives and communities.

Climate Change and People on the Move

Fanny Thornton
Climate Change and People on the Move Book PDF

Author : Fanny Thornton
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192558244

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Climate Change and People on the Move by Fanny Thornton Pdf

This book applies a justice framework to analysis of the actual and potential role of international law with respect to people on the move in the context of anthropogenic climate change. That people are affected by the impacts of climate change is no longer doubted, including with implications for people movement (migration, displacement, relocation, etc.). Climate Change and People on the Move tackles unique questions concerning international responsibility for people movement arising from the inequities inherent to climate change. Corrective and distributive justice provide the analytical backbone, and are explored in a substantial theoretical chapter and then applied to subsequent contextual analysis. Corrective justice supports analysis as to whether people movement in the climate change context could be conceived or framed as harm, loss, or damage which is compensable under international law, either through fault-centred regimes or no-fault regimes (i.e. insurance). Distributive justice supports analysis as to whether such movement could be conceived or framed as a disproportionate burden, either for those faced with movement or those faced with sheltering people on the move, from which duties of re-distribution may stem. This book contributes to the growing scholarship and analysis concerning international law or governance and people movement in response to the impacts of climate change by investigating the bounds of the law where the phenomenon is viewed as one of (in)justice.

Risks and Reconstruction

Michael M. Cernea,Chris McDowell
Risks and Reconstruction Book PDF

Author : Michael M. Cernea,Chris McDowell
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0821344447

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Risks and Reconstruction by Michael M. Cernea,Chris McDowell Pdf

This book offers a multidimensional comparative analysis of two large groups of the world's displaced populations : resettlers uprooted by development and refugees fleeing military conflicts or natural calamities. The authors explore common central issues: the condition of being "displaced," the risks of impoverishment and destitu-tion, the rights and entitlements of those uprooted, and, most important, the means of reconstruction of their livelihoods. (Adapté de l'Introduction).

Global Implications of Development, Disasters and Climate Change

Susanna Price,Jane Singer
Global Implications of Development Disasters and Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Susanna Price,Jane Singer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317561408

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Global Implications of Development, Disasters and Climate Change by Susanna Price,Jane Singer Pdf

Displacements in the Asia Pacific region are escalating. The region has for decades experienced more than half of the world’s natural disasters and, in recent years, a disproportionately high share of extreme weather-related disasters, which displaced 19 million people in 2013 alone. This volume offers an innovative and thought-provoking Asia-Pacific perspective on an intensifying global problem: the forced displacement of people from their land, homes, and livelihoods due to development, disasters and environmental change. This book draws together theoretical and multidisciplinary perspectives with diverse case studies from around the region – including China’s Three Gorges Reservoir, Japan’s Fukushima disaster, and the Pacific’s Banaba resettlement. Focusing on responses to displacement in the context of power asymmetries and questions of the public interest, the book highlights shared experiences of displacement, seeking new approaches and solutions that have potential global application. This book shows how displaced peoples respond to interlinked impacts that unravel their social fabric and productive bases, whether through sporadic protest, organised campaigns, empowered mobility or; even community-based negotiation of resettlement solutions. . The volume will be of great interest to researchers and postgraduate students in development studies, environmental and climate change studies, anthropology, sociology, human geography, international law and human rights.

Forced Migration and Urban Transformation in South Asia

Rajith W. D. Lakshman,S. Irudaya Rajan
Forced Migration and Urban Transformation in South Asia Book PDF

Author : Rajith W. D. Lakshman,S. Irudaya Rajan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789819961795

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Forced Migration and Urban Transformation in South Asia by Rajith W. D. Lakshman,S. Irudaya Rajan Pdf

This book discusses the displacement of urban populations, inequality, and poverty in three cities in South Asia—Colombo, Jaffna in Sri Lanka, and Kochi in India. It focuses on the long-term effect resettlement and relocation has on the lives and livelihoods of urban internal displacement of populations (IDPs) primarily from urban poor classes. It also discusses the concerns faced by the displacement in post-war Sri Lanka. It examines the impacts of conflict on poverty and recovery in peri-urban settings. It emphasizes the role of agency of urban IDPs in strengthening their own well-being. It draws attention to how the agency of urban IDPs is compromised by the displacement processes and the weak local level governance structures in the cities. The book is intended for researchers, graduate students, and teachers of Geography, Social Policy, Refugees and Migration Studies, History, International Development, Urban Studies, and South Asian Studies.

Displacement Beyond Conflict

Christopher McDowell,Gareth Morrell
Displacement Beyond Conflict Book PDF

Author : Christopher McDowell,Gareth Morrell
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781845459833

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Displacement Beyond Conflict by Christopher McDowell,Gareth Morrell Pdf

There is growing political concern about the increasing numbers of people displaced both within the borders of their countries and internationally. This volume explores the interrelated drivers of contemporary global displacement with a particular focus on low-level conflict, climatic and environmental change and infrastructure development. The authors examine the governance of global displacement assessing the protection needs and responses of national governments and the international community. It further considers options for improving the humanitarian and political management of this growing problem.