Case Suspension And Binary Complement Structure In French

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Case Suspension and Binary Complement Structure in French

Author : Julia Herschensohn
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1996-02-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027276285

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Case Suspension and Binary Complement Structure in French by Julia Herschensohn Pdf

Adopting the theoretical framework of the minimalist program, this study of syntactic limitations on complement configuration investigates the link between thematic external arguments and case. Using evidence from pronominal, psychological experiencer, and inalienable constructions, it argues that both accusative and dative are structural cases in French and that this duality is reflected in a parallel limit on argument projection. Larson’s single complement hypothesis, which allows a maximum of two internal arguments, provides the theoretical justification for this proposal. The testing ground for the binary hypothesis is a group of nonthematic subject constructions involving undative as well as unaccusative verbs, linking, according to Burzio’s generalization, case suspension and lack of an internal argument. The investigation of these constructions and those involving partitive case provides not only a theoretically significant contribution to our understanding of grammar, but also a motivated explanation for a number of empirical problems in French.

Case Suspension and Binary Complement Structure in French

Author : Julia Herschensohn
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027236364

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Case Suspension and Binary Complement Structure in French by Julia Herschensohn Pdf

Adopting the theoretical framework of the minimalist program, this study of syntactic limitations on complement configuration investigates the link between thematic external arguments and case. Using evidence from pronominal, psychological experiencer, and inalienable constructions, it argues that both accusative and dative are structural cases in French and that this duality is reflected in a parallel limit on argument projection. Larson's single complement hypothesis, which allows a maximum of two internal arguments, provides the theoretical justification for this proposal. The testing ground for the binary hypothesis is a group of nonthematic subject constructions involving undative as well as unaccusative verbs, linking, according to Burzio's generalization, case suspension and lack of an internal argument. The investigation of these constructions and those involving partitive case provides not only a theoretically significant contribution to our understanding of grammar, but also a motivated explanation for a number of empirical problems in French.

Meaning and Structure in Second Language Acquisition

Author : Jacee Cho,Michael Iverson,Tiffany Judy,Tania Leal,Elena Shimanskaya
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263643

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Meaning and Structure in Second Language Acquisition by Jacee Cho,Michael Iverson,Tiffany Judy,Tania Leal,Elena Shimanskaya Pdf

This volume presents a range of studies testing some of the latest models and hypotheses in the field of second/third language acquisition, such as the Bottleneck Hypothesis (Slabakova, 2008, 2016), the Scalpel Model (Slabakova, 2017), and the Interface Hypothesis (Sorace & Serratrice, 2009) to name a few. The studies explore a variety of linguistic properties (e.g., functional morphology, linguistic properties at the syntax-discourse interface) by focusing on distinct populations (L2 acquisition, L3/LN acquisition, Heritage Speakers), while also considering the links between experimental linguistic research, generative linguistics, and, in some cases, language pedagogy. Dedicated to Roumyana Slabakova, each chapter can be directly linked to her work in terms of the empirical testing of extant hypotheses, the formulation of new models and ideas, and her efforts to advance the dialogue between different disciplines and frameworks. Overall, the contributions in the volume bear evidence of Slabakova’s enduring influence in the field as a collaborator, teacher, and researcher.

Research on Old French: The State of the Art

Author : Deborah L Arteaga
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789400747685

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Research on Old French: The State of the Art by Deborah L Arteaga Pdf

The present volume presents scholarly study into Old French as it is practiced today, in all of its forms, within a variety of theoretical frameworks, from Optimality Theory to Minimalism to Discourse Analysis. Many of the chapters are corpus-based, reflecting a new trend in the field, as more electronic corpora become available. The chapters contribute to our understanding of both the synchronic state and diachronic evolution, not only of Old French, but of language in general. Its breadth is extensive in that contributors pursue research on a wide variety of topics in Old French focusing on the various subsystems of language. All examples are carefully glossed and the relevant characteristics of Old French are clearly explained, which makes it uniquely accessible to non-specialists and linguists at all levels of training. ​

Impersonals and other Agent Defocusing Constructions in French

Author : Michel Achard
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027269072

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Impersonals and other Agent Defocusing Constructions in French by Michel Achard Pdf

This book investigates French impersonals as a functional category. Any structure whose agent is defocused and whose predicate describes a situation stable enough to be generally available should be considered impersonal. In addition to il impersonals, the category also includes demonstrative (ce/ça), middle (se), and indefinite (on) structures. These different forms belong to the same functional category because they systematically code general and predictable events that cannot be imputed to a specific cause. Because generality and predictability are gradual notions, impersonals can only be identified within the context of specific constructional islands which therefore constitute the organizing principle of the French impersonal category. Conducted in Cognitive Grammar, the analysis follows the functional tradition in expanding the scope of French impersonals beyond il constructions, but also proposes a way of precisely delineating the category. This book will be of interest to anyone interested in impersonal constructions and French linguistics.

The Acquisition of French in Different Contexts

Author : Philippe Prévost,Johanne Paradis
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027252912

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The Acquisition of French in Different Contexts by Philippe Prévost,Johanne Paradis Pdf

This volume is a collection of studies by some of the foremost researchers of French acquisition in the generative framework. It provides a unique perspective on cross-learner comparative research in that each chapter examines the development of one component of the grammar (functional categories) across different contexts in French learners: i.e. first language acquisition, second language acquisition, bilingual first language acquisition and specifically-language impaired acquisition. This permits readers to see how similar issues and morphosyntactic properties can be investigated in a range of various acquisition situations, and in turn, how each context can contribute to our general understanding of how these morphosyntactic properties are acquired in all learners of the same language. This state-of-the-art collection is enhanced by an introductory chapter that provides background on current formal generative theory, as well as a summary and synthesis of the major trends emerging from the individual studies regarding the acquisition of different functional categories across different learner contexts in French.

The Determinants of Diachronic Stability

Author : Anne Breitbarth,Miriam Bouzouita,Lieven Danckaert,Melissa Farasyn
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262752

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The Determinants of Diachronic Stability by Anne Breitbarth,Miriam Bouzouita,Lieven Danckaert,Melissa Farasyn Pdf

While much of the literature has focused on explaining diachronic variation and change, the fact that sometimes change does not seem to happen has received much less attention. The current volume unites ten contributions that look for the determinants of diachronic stability, mainly in the areas of morphology and (morpho)syntax. The relevant question is approached from different angles, both empirical and theoretical. Empirically, the contributions deal with the absence of change where one may expect it, uncover underlying stability where traditionally diachronic change was postulated, and, inversely, superficial stability that disguises underlying change. Determining factors ranging from internal causes to language contact are explored. Theoretically, the questions of whether stable variation is possible, and how it can be modeled are addressed. The volume will be of interest to linguists working on the causes of language change, and to scholars working on the history of Germanic, Romance, and Sinitic languages.

Contemporary Approaches to Romance Linguistics

Author : Julie Auger,J. Clancy Clements,Barbara Vance
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2004-10-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294944

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Contemporary Approaches to Romance Linguistics by Julie Auger,J. Clancy Clements,Barbara Vance Pdf

This collection of twenty articles, selected from the 33rd annual Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages held at Indiana University in 2003, presents current theoretical approaches to a variety of issues in Romance linguistics. Invited speakers Luigi Burzio and José Ignacio Hualde contribute papers on the paradigmatics and syntagmatics of Italian verbal inflection and comparative/diachronic Romance intonation, respectively. The other papers, whose authors include both well-known researchers and younger scholars, represent such areas as French syntax (both synchronic and diachronic), second language acquisition (Spanish & English), Spanish intonation, phonology, syntax, and semantics, Italian semantics, Romanian morphology and syntax, Catalan phonology and morphology, and Galician phonology (two papers). The volume is rounded out by three explicitly comparative studies, one on proto-Romance phonology, one on microvariation in Romance syntax, and a third addressing syntactic microvariation among varieties of French and French-based creoles. Frameworks represented include Optimality Theory, Minimalism, and Construction Grammar.

Semantic Issues in Romance Syntax

Author : Esthela Treviño,José Lema
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027236791

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Semantic Issues in Romance Syntax by Esthela Treviño,José Lema Pdf

All of the articles in this volume focus on the interaction of form and meaning. Most of them are developed under the principal thesis of the Minimalist Program. These works show that the theoretical linguistic trend is to discover semantic aspects which are assumed to have visible syntactic repercussions through morphosyntactic and morphosemantic features.

From NP to DP

Author : Martine Coene,Yves D’hulst
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2003-07-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027296559

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From NP to DP by Martine Coene,Yves D’hulst Pdf

This is the second of a two-volume selection of refereed and revised papers, originally presented at the special workshop of the international conference From NP to DP at the University of Antwerp. Reflecting the stage of current research with respect to the expression of possession in the noun phrase, it focusses on issues such as alienable and inalienable possession, internal and external syntax of possessors, interaction between determiners and possessors, interpretation of possessors and typology of possessors. The papers, preceded by an up-to-date overview and discussion of the most important studies in the field, provide an excellent basis for comparative analyses of possession in the noun phrase between a large number of languages.

The Second Time Around – Minimalism and L2 Acquisition

Author : Julia Herschensohn
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2000-02-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027299123

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The Second Time Around – Minimalism and L2 Acquisition by Julia Herschensohn Pdf

Linking recent advances in theoretical syntax and empirical research in language development, the book claims that second language acquisition is not totally distinct from first language acquisition, but rather is a replay, a relearning of language. It argues that Universal Grammar is a template guiding acquisition of L1 while constraining acquisition of L2. Assuming that a syntactic distinction crucial for language and its acquisition is the division between lexical and functional categories, it argues that the key to L2 as well as L1 acquisition of syntax is the mastery of morphological features and their linking to functional categories. It thus supports the availability of UG to the second language learner and the minimalist claim that cross-linguistic variation is morpholexical. Constructionism, the hypothesis of L2A proposed in this account, argues for a period of feature underspecification after loss of the L1 value, followed by a progressive building of the L2 value through specific constructions.

Historical Romance Linguistics

Author : Randall Scott Gess,Deborah Arteaga
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027247889

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Historical Romance Linguistics by Randall Scott Gess,Deborah Arteaga Pdf

This volume contains 17 studies on historical Romance linguistics within a variety of current theoretical frameworks; it includes studies on phonology, morphology and syntax, focusing solely or comparatively on all five 'major' Romance languages: French, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian and Spanish. An introduction by the eminent Romance Linguist Jürgen Klausenburger addresses the fit of these studies in the overall development of the field of historical Romance linguistics since the 19th century. The studies in this volume demonstrate an organic link between Malkiel's (1961) 'classic' definition of Romance linguistics and the field of Romance linguistics today, because just as scholars of the field in the 19th century successfully applied the dominant paradigm of (historical) linguistics of their time, Neogrammarian theory, so do the authors contained in the present volume avail themselves of current linguistic advances to achieve equally significant results.

Romance Syntax, Semantics and L2 Acquisition

Author : Joaquim Camps,Caroline R. Wiltshire
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2001-11-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027275462

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Romance Syntax, Semantics and L2 Acquisition by Joaquim Camps,Caroline R. Wiltshire Pdf

This volume contains a selection of refereed and revised papers, originally presented at the 30th Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages, representing the areas of syntax, semantics, their interfaces, and second language acquisition. The topics addressed include movement (both wh- and head-movement), control, issues of second language acquisition related to the Determiner Phrase, the effect of word order and syntactic simplification in second language acquisition, adverbials, syntactic constraints on access to lexical structure, a semantic characterization of the subjunctive in Spanish, and impersonal constructions and impersonal reflexive pronouns. The papers in this volume not only discuss issues related to most of the major Romance languages (French, Italian, Portuguese, Rumanian and Spanish) and a Portuguese Creole, but also include comparisons with languages from other families (Marathi, Bulgarian, Polish and Slovenian). This collection of papers illustrates the richness in the field of Romance linguistics and the value of cross-linguistic research and multi-modular approaches.

The Lexical Basis of Grammatical Borrowing

Author : Ruth Elizabeth King
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027237166

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The Lexical Basis of Grammatical Borrowing by Ruth Elizabeth King Pdf

This book is a detailed study of French-English linguistic borrowing in Prince Edward Island, Canada which argues for the centrality of lexical innovation to grammatical change. Chapters 1–4 present the theoretical and methodological perspectives adopted along with the sociolinguistic history of Acadian French. Chapter 5 outlines the basic features of Acadian French morphosyntax. Chapter 6 provides an overview of the linguistic consequences of language contact in Prince Edward Island. Chapters 7–9 consider three particular cases of grammatical borrowing: the borrowing of the English adverb back and the semantic and syntactic reanalysis it has undergone, the borrowing of a wide range of English prepositions, resulting in dramatic changes in the syntactic behaviour of French prepositions, and the borrowing of English wh-ever words, resulting in the emergence of a new type of free relative. Chapter 10 argues for a theory of grammar contact by which contact-induced grammatical change is mediated by the lexicon.

Research in Afroasiatic Grammar

Author : Jacqueline Lecarme,Jean Lowenstamm,Ur Shlonsky
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027237093

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Research in Afroasiatic Grammar by Jacqueline Lecarme,Jean Lowenstamm,Ur Shlonsky Pdf

This volume presents a selection of papers from the 3rd Conference on Afroasiatic Languages, held in Sophia Antipolis, France, in 1996. The languages discussed include (varieties of) Arabic, Hebrew, Berber, Chaha, Wolof, and Old Egyptian.