China S Aerospace Strategy

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China’s Aerospace Strategy

Author : Anonim
Publisher : KW Publishers Pvt Ltd
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789385714931

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China’s Aerospace Strategy by Anonim Pdf

China has emerged as a major regional power and has clear aspirations to be a global power in the not too distant future. Comprehensive military modernisation programs, sustained economic, scientific and technological developments have substantially elevated China’s international profile. For the past three decades, China has been modernising its strategic weaponry and enhancing the capabilities of its nuclear warheads. It has also been developing new and complex military platforms that would be of great value to joint operations warfare. The decade from 2011 through 2020 will prove critical to the PLA as it attempts to integrate many new and complex platforms, and to adopt modern operational concepts, including network-centric warfare. China’s air force is in the midst of a transformation. A decade ago, it was an antiquated service equipped almost exclusively with weapons based on 1950s-era Soviet designs and operated by personnel with questionable training according to outdated employment concepts. Today, the PLAAF appears to be on its way to becoming a modern, highly capable air force for the 21st century. The PLA Air Force has continued expanding its inventory of long-range, advanced SAM systems and now possesses one of the largest such forces in the world. The January 2011 flight test of China’s next generation fighter prototype, the J-20, highlights China’s ambition to produce a fighter aircraft that incorporates stealth attributes, advanced avionics, and super-cruise capable engines over the next several years. China is upgrading its B-6 bomber fleet with a new, longer-range variant that will be armed with a new long-range cruise missile. China’s aviation industry is developing several types of airborne early warning and control system (AWACS) aircraft. These include the KJ-200, based on the Y-8 airframe, for AWACS as well as intelligence collection and maritime surveillance, and the KJ-2000, based on a modified Russian IL-76 airframe. China can decisively defeat India in any nuclear confrontation, but is currently unable to match the IAF in any conventional conflict, specifically along the border region of the Himalayas. Also, the IAF has greater experience than PLAAF in actual combat operations with its many conflicts; India is gradually building powerful military capabilities in tune with its expanding geopolitical interests, even as the eastern and western fronts are being strengthened to deter the twin Pakistan-China threat. IAF is on the path to transform into a true aerospace power with the capability to rapidly deploy and operate at great distances. As for the two-front challenge, apart from progressively basing Sukhoi-30MKI fighters and missile squadrons in the two theatres, the plan also includes upgrading the airfields and advanced landing grounds in the sectors in order to give both defensive and offensive options. It is important for India to realise the relevance of Chinese achievements in space technologies and to critically view and analyse Chinese achievements in the area of manned space missions In order to achieve further success in the space arena, developments in cryogenic technology are important for India. These should be pursued in order to develop the capability of launching 4-5 ton satellites, which will help in achieving a greater commercial edge. Programmes like moon and mars missions, using robotic technologies, are also important in order to know more about the nature of resources, especially minerals, available on these bodies and undertaking their mining. It is also important to work towards launching satellites for India’s armed forces, which will help gain an advantage over adversaries. The book is an attempt to analyse the strategic importance of rising economic, political and military stature of China with a view to understand its regional and global implications in a new world order. As a rational actor in a chaotic world, China will defend its security interests at all costs. Besides undertaking a comprehensive modernisation of its armed forces, China is developing a series of offensive space capabilities while advocating the peaceful use of outer space. The book will be of immense value not only to the readers of the countries in the immediate neighbourhood of China, but to the strategic community across the globe since rise of China and other major Asian players including India will shape the strategic international environment in the decades to come during this century. It is hoped that the book will contribute to the understanding of the growing importance of integration of air and space and the fact that aerospace has truly become the new theatre of war and thereby establishing a new milestone in mankind’s history of warfare. The unifying space dimension will remain the single most important source for information and communication which can be used in multiple forms. Hence, China’s aerospace strategy and its implications for India assume greater military importance.

Ready for Takeoff

Author : Roger Cliff,Chad J. R. Ohlandt,David Yang
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 9780833052063

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Ready for Takeoff by Roger Cliff,Chad J. R. Ohlandt,David Yang Pdf

This monograph assesses China's aerospace capabilities and the extent to which China's participation in commercial aerospace markets and supply chains is contributing to the improvement of those capabilities. It examines China's commercial aviation manufacturing capabilities, its commercial and military capabilities in space, Chinese government efforts to encourage foreign participation in the development of China's aerospace industry, transfers of foreign aerospace technology to China, the extent to which U.S. and other foreign aerospace firms depend on supplies from China, and the implications of these issues for U.S. security interests. China's aerospace industry has advanced at an impressive rate over the past decade, partly due to the increasing participation of its aerospace industry in the global commercial aerospace market and the supply chains of the world's leading aerospace firms. China's current ability to meet demand with indigenous aircraft is limited, however, and much of the demand will be filled by imported aircraft. China's space capabilities have improved rapidly, on the other hand, and it has developed and deployed an increasingly wide range of satellites. China's growing civilian aerospace capabilities are unquestionably contributing to the development of its military aerospace capabilities, but whether the United States could significantly improve its security through alterations of its policy toward civil aerospace cooperation with China without having a significant negative effect on its own economic interests is unclear.

China’s Strategy in Space

Author : Stacey Solomone
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461466901

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China’s Strategy in Space by Stacey Solomone Pdf

This book addresses why China is going into space and provides up- to-date information on all aspects of the Chinese Space Program in terms of launch vehicles, launch sites and infrastructure, crew vehicles for space exploration, satellite applications and scientific exploration capabilities. Beyond mere capabilities, it is important to understand how Chinese aerospace leaders think, how they make decisions, and what their ultimate goal is during their space endeavors. What are Chinese intentions in space? To what extent does culture and ethics influence Chinese strategic decision-making within the highest levels of the aerospace industrial complex? This book examines these questions and offers four potential scenarios on where the Chinese space program is headed based on this new perspective of understanding China’s space goals. This book is not only required reading for policy makers and military leaders in the US government, but also for the general population, students, and professionals interested in truly understanding the reasons behind what the Chinese are doing in space.

Chinese Aerospace Power

Author : Lyle J Goldstein,Andrew S. Erickson
Publisher : Naval Institute Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781612511542

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Chinese Aerospace Power by Lyle J Goldstein,Andrew S. Erickson Pdf

China's aircraft carrier program is making major waves well before the first ship has been completed. Undoubtedly, this development heralds a new era in Chinese national security policy. While the present volume presents substantial new insight on that particular question, its focus is decidedly broader in scope. Chinese Aerospace Power offers a comprehensive survey of Chinese aerospace developments, with a focus on areas of potential strategic significance previously unexplored in Western scholarship. The book also links these developments to the vast maritime battlespace of the Asia-Pacific region and highlights the consequent implications for the U.S. military, particularly the U.S. Navy.

China's Military-Civil Fusion Strategy

Author : Alex Stone (Of BluePath Labs),Peter (Of BluePath Labs) Wood
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : China
ISBN : OCLC:1340458475

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China's Military-Civil Fusion Strategy by Alex Stone (Of BluePath Labs),Peter (Of BluePath Labs) Wood Pdf

Chinese Investment in U.S. Aviation

Author : Chad J. R. Ohlandt,Andrew Scobell
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780833097149

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Chinese Investment in U.S. Aviation by Chad J. R. Ohlandt,Andrew Scobell Pdf

This report assesses Chinese investment in U.S. aviation from 2005 to 2016. It provides context in China’s demand for aviation products and aviation industrial policies, while assessing technology transfers and impact on U.S. competitiveness. Chinese investment in U.S. aviation over the past decade has primarily involved lower-technology general aviation manufacturers that do not affect U.S. competitiveness.

Buy, Build, Or Steal

Author : Phillip Charles Saunders,Joshua K. Wiseman
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Political Science
ISBN : COLUMBIA:CU90419570

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Buy, Build, Or Steal by Phillip Charles Saunders,Joshua K. Wiseman Pdf

This study identifies potential aviation technology development and procurement strategies, presents a general model of the options available to developing countries, and applies that model to explain Chinese procurement and aviation technology acquisition efforts over the last 60 years. The model articulates three main technology procurement avenues: purchase (buy), indigenous development (build), and espionage (steal), and three subavenues: reverse engineering (combining buy/steal and build), coproduction (combining buy and build), and codevelopment (combining buy and build, with an emphasis on build). It examines the costs, benefits, and tradeoffs inherent in each approach. Four variables influence decisions about the mix of strategies: (1) a country's overall level of economic development, in particular the state of its technical/industrial base; (2) the technological capacity of a country's military aviation sector; (3) the willingness of foreign countries to sell advanced military aircraft, key components, armaments, and related production technology; and (4) the country's bargaining power vis-avis potential suppliers.

PLA Aerospace Power: a Primer on Trends in China's Military Air, Space, and Missile Forces

Author : Kenneth Allen,Brendan Mulvaney
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1082790567

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PLA Aerospace Power: a Primer on Trends in China's Military Air, Space, and Missile Forces by Kenneth Allen,Brendan Mulvaney Pdf

The Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) continues to develop rapidly across all aspects, hardware, technology, personnel, and organizational structure, etc. The PLA's aerospace forces are, in many ways, leading that change. These include the PLA Air Force (PLAAF), PLA Naval Aviation, PLA Rocket Force (PLARF), and space and cyber assets affiliated with the PLA Strategic Support Force (PLASSF). This second edition from the China Aerospace Studies Institute (CASI), seeks to provide a brief primer on the trends affecting these forces and provide basic information about their composition and role today.This publication outlines the roles and missions of China's aerospace forces, the PLAAF and its five branches, the PLARF, and the PLASSF. It also identifies trends in PLA aerospace training and operational proficiency for these forces and discusses the near-term outlook. This publication is intended to serve as foundational work, capturing a snapshot of capabilities, and an outline of organizations and key personnel, while identifying trends underway at the time of its writing in early 2019.CASI supports the United States Defense Department and the China research community writ-large by providing high quality, unclassified research on Chinese aerospace developments in the context of U.S. strategic imperatives in the Indo-Pacific region. Primarily focused on China's Military Air, Space, and Missile Forces, CASI capitalizes on publicly available native language resources to gain insights as to how the Chinese speak to and among one another on these topics.With this second edition, CASI continues to describe the fundamentals in the field. Further research projects will expand on the framework laid out in this primer and will both expand and deepen public knowledge of developments in Chinese aerospace. While primarily focused on developments related to the services and branches of the PLA's aerospace assets and forces, CASI also explores topics and areas related to the support infrastructure, industrial base, and military-civil fusion, that combines together to form the overall China aerospace field.

The Effectiveness of China's Industrial Policies in Commercial Aviation Manufacturing

Author : Keith Crane,Jill E. Luoto,Scott Warren Harold,David Yang,Samuel K. Berkowitz,Xiao Wang
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780833085849

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The Effectiveness of China's Industrial Policies in Commercial Aviation Manufacturing by Keith Crane,Jill E. Luoto,Scott Warren Harold,David Yang,Samuel K. Berkowitz,Xiao Wang Pdf

This report assesses the effectiveness of China’s industrial policies, using China’s commercial aviation manufacturing industry as a case study. It evaluates China’s efforts to create a national champion in this industry, and analyzes foreign manufacturers’ efforts to protect key technologies when setting up production facilities there. It also offers policy options for foreign governments responding to Chinese policies.

Contemporary Issues Shaping China’s Civil Aviation Policy

Author : Alan Williams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317160779

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Contemporary Issues Shaping China’s Civil Aviation Policy by Alan Williams Pdf

The emergence of China as a future major participant in international aviation raises some interesting questions, especially from a strategic policy perspective. The progressive shift from a command to a mixed market economy under the central leadership of the Beijing administration now finds itself faced with the needs to balance a strategic duality in the context of the role of China's civil aviation industry. In a very real sense this situation requires the design and accommodation of a growing role for China's mainstream carriers within the operational context of the need to meet the complex challenges from increasing international market competition. In parallel with such major external pressures, central government must also accommodate domestic priorities with regard to internal economic development. The fruits of economic progress as a function of market reform are commonly understood to have positively reshaped the live of only a proportion of the national population to date. The need to create greater access to economic growth for the more remote western and northern provinces has required that the rapid development of airports become a factor in the planning and allocation of developmental priorities. To complicate matters further, prevailing requirements of airspace defence remain a major parameter within the larger context of national aviation policy. This book explores the political, economic and strategic issues raised by the inevitable tension between the domestic and international aspects of Beijing's current civil aviation strategy. It also seeks to identify some of the problems that face the industry as a key sector in the larger context of macroeconomic reform and the further pressures now being exerted by China's membership of the WTO.

Dragon in the Air: Transformation of China's Aviation Industry and Air Foce

Author : Anonim
Publisher : KW Publishers Pvt Ltd
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789385714924

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Dragon in the Air: Transformation of China's Aviation Industry and Air Foce by Anonim Pdf

Dragon in the Air: Transformation of China’s Aviation Industry and Air Force is a comprehensive and multidimensional study of the air force and the emerging aviation industry in PRC. The author has made a bold effort to trace the changing character of Chinese Air Force from the time of nationalists and perspicuously hunted down the history by dividing PLAAF into three distinct periods. The first stage from 1949-1979 has been characterized by the early blues of PLAAF under Mao’s leadership. Deng then had an overbearing influence in the second stage from 1979-1993, also instrumental in initiating the process of transformation from an ancillary of PLA into an independent arm. The third stage was however the defining moment which witnessed the start of modernization of PLAAF under the leadership of Jiang Zemin. The author has very lucidly tried to explain the strong link between modernisation of PLAAF and the emergence of China’s aviation industry and therefore divided the book in two parts. While the first part of the book maintains focus on the air force and the process of modernisation; the second part dwells with the evolution of the aviation industry and the changes in the organisation structure. He has pointedly highlighted China’s increasing defence spending and growing military capabilities resulting in China developing new aerial platforms, ballistic missiles and modern firepower. As a result China is enhancing strategic power projection by building capabilities to carry out air strikes, reconnaissance and early warning and air and missile defence to put together a potent military force by the middle of this century.

China's Aerospace Capability

Author : Andrew Doyle,RAAF Air Power Development Centre
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 58 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Aerospace industries
ISBN : 192080062X

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China's Aerospace Capability by Andrew Doyle,RAAF Air Power Development Centre Pdf

Consistent with China's defence strategy and long term national development goals, there is clear intent for the aerospace capability fielded by the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) to increasingly match that of other major powers and for China's aerospace industry to attain globally competitive capabilities. Based on the assessed trajectory of China's aerospace capability, this paper examines the impact on regional and global security in the next decade and beyond. Aspects considered include the relative power balances with the US, Russia, Japan, India and other regional nations; the contribution of China's growing aerospace power to an increasingly credible 'area denial' strategy to deter or counter US presence in the Western Pacific; China's growing aerospace export potential and technological independence; and China's ability to bridge the technology gap with the US and other aerospace producers.

China's Aviation Industry: Lumbering Forward

Author : Robert Steward,Peter Wood
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1082740403

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China's Aviation Industry: Lumbering Forward by Robert Steward,Peter Wood Pdf

As we move further into the era of 21st century great power competition, it is important to understand with whom we are competing. This study is the first in a series of studies by the China Aerospace Studies Institute that seeks to lay the foundation for better understanding the Aerospace Sector of the People's Republic of China (PRC). This study focuses on the major actors and institutions in the aviation portion of the PRC's aerospace sector. Further case studies will examine specific programs within the sector, as well as the role of so-called 'private' or 'commercial' companies. This foundational study looks at the national-level, and the state-owned enterprises (SOE) that make up the bulk of PRC aviation.It goes without saying that the PRC's system of research, development, and acquisition (RD&A) is very different from that of the United States. As such, it is important to understand just how different it is, in order to really understand the nature of the competition. Whereas the United States largely relies on competition between commercial companies, typically large publicly traded multinationals, for R&D and production, the PRC uses all levers of Party and State power to pursue its goals. This study maps those relations, policy bodies, and centers of specialization.While this report focuses mainly on the military aspects of the aviation sector, largely because that has been the nearly exclusive focus for the PRC for decades, it is useful to remember that as the PRC attempts to build it own commercial aviation sector, that the bulk of the knowledge, funding, support, manpower, etc. will still come from these SOEs, and the many subsidiaries that they hold or manage. Indeed, it is likely that the next series of major break throughs in technology and systems integration that the PRC achieves, will be transfers of intellectual property and technical expertise from the commercial-civil sector back to the military applications, under the PRC's Military-Civil Fusion (军民融合) state policy dictate.

China, the Rising Aerospace Power

Author : Anil Chopra
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Aerospace industries
ISBN : 939009514X

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China, the Rising Aerospace Power by Anil Chopra Pdf

Provides a comprehensive evaluation of how the Chinese aerospace technologies, industrial capability, the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) and various other elements of air and space are getting into place. The book offers an understanding of the current status and unfolding future of Chinese aerospace power.

A Strategic Analysis of Chinese Airline Industry under Online Environment

Author : Hang Liu
Publisher : Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. USA
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781618964366

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A Strategic Analysis of Chinese Airline Industry under Online Environment by Hang Liu Pdf

The boom of internet is causing another industrial revolution. It is necessary for Chinese airlines to develop E-business in order to keep their competitive advantages. China Southern Airlines is the first Chinese airlines to enter E-business sector and is fairly successful in Chinese civil aviation market. However, comparing with British Airways, current E-business strategy in this company quite falls behind. After a strategic analysis, it is clearly that E-business is a profitable strategy for China Southern Airlines and should be applied further. It is quite urgent for China Southern Airlines to enlarge and improve its E-business strategies so that it can consolidate its leading position in this market segment. Therefore, some reasonable future strategic choices are put forward and a recommendation is given. On the other hand, the explosion of Chinese economy provides a rapid growth of air traffic world widely. British Airways and other foreign airlines would increase their profits significantly from Chinese air market.