Church Architecture Of Late Antique Northern Mesopotamia

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Church Architecture of Late Antique Northern Mesopotamia

Author : Elif Keser Kayaalp
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780198864936

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Church Architecture of Late Antique Northern Mesopotamia by Elif Keser Kayaalp Pdf

Church Architecture of Late Antique Northern Mesopotamia examines the church architecture of Northern Mesopotamia between the fourth and eighth centuries. Keser Kayaalp draws attention to several aspects ranging from the small scale to the large, focusing on settlements, the variety of plantypes, the remarkable continuity of the classical tradition in the architectural decoration, the heterogeneity of the building techniques, patrons, imperial motivations, and stories that claim and make spaces. Employing archaeological and epigraphical material and hagiographical and historicalsources, a holistic picture of the church architecture of this frontier region emerges, encompassing the cities of Nisibis (Nusaybin), Edessa (Sanliurfa), Amida (Diyarbakir), Anastasiopolis (Dara/ Oguz), Martyropolis (Silvan), Constantia (Viransehir), and the rural Tur 'Abdin region. The periodcovered spans the last centuries of Byzantine and the first century and a half of Arab rule, when the region was, on the one hand, a stage of war and riven by religious controversies, and on the other, a dynamic space of cultural interaction. Keser Kayaalp provides a regional contribution to thestudy of the transformation that the Byzantine civilisation underwent in the late antique period, and assesses the continuities and changes after the Arab conquest in pursuit of discovering whether one can talk about a church architecture in this period that is specific to the SyrianOrthodox.

The Churches and Monasteries of the Ṭur ʻAbdin

Author : Gertrude Lowthian Bell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UCAL:B4328964

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The Churches and Monasteries of the Ṭur ʻAbdin by Gertrude Lowthian Bell Pdf

The Tur 'Abdin is a mountainous region in the south-east of modern Turkey, and is architecturally one of the most interesting areas for the study of early Christian architecture. In two journeys into the Tur 'Abdin early in this century, Gertrude Bell examined the more important monastic sites. Her two reports on these journeys, published in 1910 and 1913, made available for the first time a full study of the Christian architecture of the region, and her photographs are particularly valuable since many of the churches have since been destroyed or suffered considerable damage. In the present volume these two seminal studies are reprinted, with the addition of over a hundred and twenty previously unpublished photographs of these monuments from the Bell archive. Gertrude Bell's text is printed as originally published, but has been up-dated by Marlia Mundell Mango with extensive notes which draw attention to subsequent work. The editor has also added an extensive Catalogue of sites and monuments visited by Bell in and around the Tur 'Abdin; this provides an alphabetical gazetteer to all of the sites mentioned in Bell's text, and supplies information about other sites and monuments visited by Bell, but of which she did not publish her photographs. The entries in this sixty-page Catalogue give the relevant information from Bell's published work for each monument; a bibliography of other work on it; building dates from inscriptions and texts; changes to the monument since visited by Bell; and a short summary of publications on the monument. Marlia Mundell Mango has also added a short glossary; a list of dated monuments in the region from A.D. 200-1500; an administrative list of provinces, metropolitan bishoprics and bishoprics covering the ecclesiastical administration of the region in late antiquity; a detailed map which incorporates most of this new information; a bibliography with a survey of archaeological and historical work on the Christian monuments of northern Mesopotamia and a total of 256 of Bell's plates, of which 128 are published here for the first time.

Architecture and Asceticism: Cultural interaction between Syria and Georgia in Late Antiquity

Author : Emma Loosley Leeming
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004375314

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Architecture and Asceticism: Cultural interaction between Syria and Georgia in Late Antiquity by Emma Loosley Leeming Pdf

In Architecture and Asceticism Loosley Leeming presents the first interdisciplinary exploration of Late Antique Syrian-Georgian relations available in English. The author takes an inter-disciplinary approach and examines the question from archaeological, art historical, historical, literary and theological viewpoints to try and explore the relationship as thoroughly as possible. Taking the Georgian belief that ‘Thirteen Syrian Fathers’ introduced monasticism to the country in the sixth century as a starting point, this volume explores the evidence for trade, cultural and religious relations between Syria and the Kingdom of Kartli (what is now eastern Georgia) between the fourth and seventh centuries CE. It considers whether there is any evidence to support the medieval texts and tries to place this posited relationship within a wider regional context.

Ancient Churches of Rome from the Fourth to the Seventh Century

Author : Hugo Brandenburg
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015062597847

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Ancient Churches of Rome from the Fourth to the Seventh Century by Hugo Brandenburg Pdf

With its official recognition by the Roman state, the Christian community suddenly enjoyed the sympathy of the highest authorities, wide public attention and a great afflux, and with imperial support architectural masterpieces were erected, the Lateran Basilica, St. Peter's and San Paolo fuori le mura, whose dimensions and magnificence bore every comparison with pagan sanctuaries. The great rise in martyr worship furthermore prompted the construction of numerous memorial churches outside the city gates, which at the same time served as burial grounds for believers. Rome was transformed from capital of the Empire to capital of Christianity boasting the tombs of the two prime apostles Peter and Paul and numerous other witnesses of Christ. Alongside these monuments of papal and imperial representation, several tituli, parish churches, were founded along the main thoroughfares inside the city to create visible landmarks of Christianity and satisfy the pastoral needs of an ever-growing community. Focusing on these formative centuries of Christianity, from the reign of Constantine until the emergence of the Medieval world order in the Carolingian age, Hugo Brandenburg offers a broad panoramic view of Christian church architecture in Rome from its conception to the establishment of canonical church types. Throughout, the author treats the archaeological remains as speaking testimonies, articulating the intentions, motivations and self-perception of Rome's early Christian community. This lucid and detailed exposition of more than 50 early churches of Rome from the fourth to the seventh century, which draws together archaeological, documentary and literary sources, will appeal to the layman and the specialist alike. It contains an up-to-date bibliography on each subject and gives ample space to the discussion of recent developments in the field, whereby Hugo Brandenburg offers his own well-founded interpretations of the evidence and shows his immense expertise of early Christian architecture. The present work is lavishly illustrated with original plans and drawings and exclusive photographs especially taken for this volume, which allow an unusually detailed visual insight into the sacred architecture of early Christian Rome.

Saints and Church Spaces in the Late Antique Mediterranean

Author : Ann Marie Yasin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-29
Category : Art
ISBN : 1107411637

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Saints and Church Spaces in the Late Antique Mediterranean by Ann Marie Yasin Pdf

This book explores the intersection between two key developments of the fourth through seventh centuries CE: the construction of monumental churches and the veneration of saints. While Christian sacred topography is usually interpreted in narrowly religious terms as points of contact with holy places and people, this book considers church buildings as spatial environments in which a range of social 'work' happened. It draws on approaches developed in the fields of anthropology, ritual studies, and social geography to examine, for example, how church buildings facilitated commemoration of the community's dead, establishment of a shared historical past, and communication with the divine. Surveying evidence for the introduction of saints into liturgical performance and the architectural and decorative programs of churches, this analysis explains how saints helped to bolster the boundaries of church space, reinforce local social and religious hierarchies, and negotiate the community's place within larger regional and cosmic networks.

The Spolia Churches of Rome

Author : Maria Fabricius Hansen
Publisher : Aarhus Universitetsforlag
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-30
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9788771248982

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The Spolia Churches of Rome by Maria Fabricius Hansen Pdf

A particularly robust approach to Rome's antique past was taken in the Middle Ages, spanning from the Late Antiquity in the fourth century, until roughly the thirteenth century AD. The Spolia Churches of Rome looks at how the church-builders treated the architecture of ancient Rome like a quarry full of prefabricated material and examines the cultural, economic and political structure of the church and how this influenced the building's design. It is this trend of putting old buildings to new uses which presents an array of different forms of architecture and design within modern day Rome. This book is both an introduction to the spolia churches of medieval Rome, and a guide to eleven selected churches.

The Architecture and Liturgy of the Bema in Fourth- to-Sixth-Century Syrian Churches

Author : Emma Loosley
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2012-08-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004231849

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The Architecture and Liturgy of the Bema in Fourth- to-Sixth-Century Syrian Churches by Emma Loosley Pdf

In fourth to sixth century Syria a nave-platform known as the Bema became popular in some regions before mysteriously disappearing; this study seeks to explain how these bemata functioned and which elements led to their decline.

San Vitale in Ravenna and Octogonal Churches in Late Antiquity

Author : Mark Joseph Johnson
Publisher : Dr Ludwig Reichert
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Buildings, Octagonal
ISBN : 3954902893

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San Vitale in Ravenna and Octogonal Churches in Late Antiquity by Mark Joseph Johnson Pdf

"This book examines the octagonal churches of Late Antiquity from the origins of the type in the fourth century to its sixth-century culmination in its most famous example, the church of San Vitale in Ravenna. The buildings, limited in number and many overlooked in modern scholarship, served several functions including funerary oratory, martyrium, and cathedral, though most were martyr or memorial shrines. Beyond addressing questions of function, architectural design, structural solutions, chronology, literary sources, and architectural symbolism are also studied."--

The Christianization of Western Baetica

Author : Jerónimo Sánchez Velasco
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9789048528257

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The Christianization of Western Baetica by Jerónimo Sánchez Velasco Pdf

The province of Baetica, in present-day Spain, was one of the most important areas in the Roman Empire in terms of politics, economics, and culture. And in the late medieval period, it was the centre of a rich and powerful state, the Umayyad Caliphate. But the historical sources on the intervening years are limited, and we lack an accurate understanding of the evolution of the region. In recent years, however, archaeological research has begun to fill the gaps, and this book built on more than a decade of fieldwork-provides an unprecedented overview of urban and rural development in the period.

Spatial Christianisation in Context: Stratigraphic Intramural Building in Rome from the 4th – 7th C. AD

Author : Michael Mulryan
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 115 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781784910211

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Spatial Christianisation in Context: Stratigraphic Intramural Building in Rome from the 4th – 7th C. AD by Michael Mulryan Pdf

This book is the first to closely examine the location of the earliest purpose-built Christian buildings inside the city of Rome in their contemporary context.

Architecture and Asceticism

Author : Emma Loosley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Christianity
ISBN : 9004373632

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Architecture and Asceticism by Emma Loosley Pdf

In Architecture and Asceticism Loosley Leeming explores the links between Syria and Georgia in late antiquity. The book takes an inter-disciplinary approach and examines the question from archaeological, art historical, historical, literary and theological viewpoints.

Charles Lang Freer

Author : Lee Glazer,Amelia Meyer
Publisher : Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Smithsonian
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Art patrons
ISBN : 0934686424

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Charles Lang Freer by Lee Glazer,Amelia Meyer Pdf

Charles Lang Freer (1856-1919) was a shrewd businessman, world traveler, self-taught aesthete, and a highly disciplined collector whose enduring legacy was the museum on the National Mall that bears his name: the Freer Gallery of Art, the first art museum of the Smithsonian. This richly illustrated narrative tells the story of Freer's humble beginnings in Kingston, New York, his rise to prominence in the railroad manufacturing industry in Detroit, and his transformation from capitalist to connoisseur of both Asian and American art. Other sections of the book explore Freer's friendships with artists, the decorative transformation of his home in Detroit, and his quest for masterpieces from Turkey to Tokyo. Drawing on Freer's voluminous correspondence and personal papers, the book frames Freer's biography against the background of Gilded Age culture and the rise of America as an international power in the early decades of the twentieth century.

The Emergence of the Christian Basilica in the Fourth Century

Author : James Riley Strange
Publisher : Global Academic Publishing
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 1586840320

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The Emergence of the Christian Basilica in the Fourth Century by James Riley Strange Pdf

Explores why the Christian basilica emerged.

In the Shadow of the Church

Author : Mattia Guidetti
Publisher : Arts and Archaeology of the Is
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9004325700

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In the Shadow of the Church by Mattia Guidetti Pdf

In his book In the Shadow of the Church: The Building of Mosques in Early Medieval Syria Mattia Guidetti explains how late antique church architecture influenced the rise of Islamic religious architecture in the Syrian region.

Approaches to Byzantine Architecture and its Decoration

Author : Mark J. Johnson,Amy Papalexandrou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351957649

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Approaches to Byzantine Architecture and its Decoration by Mark J. Johnson,Amy Papalexandrou Pdf

The fourteen essays in this collection demonstrate a wide variety of approaches to the study of Byzantine architecture and its decoration, a reflection of both newer trends and traditional scholarship in the field. The variety is also a reflection of Professor Curcic’s wide interests, which he shares with his students. These include the analysis of recent archaeological discoveries; recovery of lost monuments through archival research and onsite examination of material remains; reconsidering traditional typological approaches often ignored in current scholarship; fresh interpretations of architectural features and designs; contextualization of monuments within the landscape; tracing historiographic trends; and mining neglected written sources for motives of patronage. The papers also range broadly in terms of chronology and geography, from the Early Christian through the post-Byzantine period and from Italy to Armenia. Three papers examine Early Christian monuments, and of these two expand the inquiry into their architectural afterlives. Others discuss later monuments in Byzantine territory and monuments in territories related to Byzantium such as Serbia, Armenia, and Norman Italy. No Orthodox church being complete without interior decoration, two papers discuss issues connected to frescoes in late medieval Balkan churches. Finally, one study investigates the continued influence of Byzantine palace architecture long after the fall of Constantinople.