Circuits At The Nanoscale

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Circuits at the Nanoscale

Author : Krzysztof Iniewski
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420070637

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Circuits at the Nanoscale by Krzysztof Iniewski Pdf

Circuits for Emerging Technologies Beyond CMOS New exciting opportunities are abounding in the field of body area networks, wireless communications, data networking, and optical imaging. In response to these developments, top-notch international experts in industry and academia present Circuits at the Nanoscale: Communications, Imaging, and Sensing. This volume, unique in both its scope and its focus, addresses the state-of-the-art in integrated circuit design in the context of emerging systems. A must for anyone serious about circuit design for future technologies, this book discusses emerging materials that can take system performance beyond standard CMOS. These include Silicon on Insulator (SOI), Silicon Germanium (SiGe), and Indium Phosphide (InP). Three-dimensional CMOS integration and co-integration with Microelectromechanical (MEMS) technology and radiation sensors are described as well. Topics in the book are divided into comprehensive sections on emerging design techniques, mixed-signal CMOS circuits, circuits for communications, and circuits for imaging and sensing. Dr. Krzysztof Iniewski is a director at CMOS Emerging Technologies, Inc., a consulting company in Vancouver, British Columbia. His current research interests are in VLSI ciruits for medical applications. He has published over 100 research papers in international journals and conferences, and he holds 18 international patents granted in the United States, Canada, France, Germany, and Japan. In this volume, he has assembled the contributions of over 60 world-reknown experts who are at the top of their field in the world of circuit design, advancing the bank of knowledge for all who work in this exciting and burgeoning area.

Nanoelectronic Circuit Design

Author : Niraj K. Jha,Deming Chen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2010-12-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441976093

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Nanoelectronic Circuit Design by Niraj K. Jha,Deming Chen Pdf

This book is about large-scale electronic circuits design driven by nanotechnology, where nanotechnology is broadly defined as building circuits using nanoscale devices that are either implemented with nanomaterials (e.g., nanotubes or nanowires) or following an unconventional method (e.g., FinFET or III/V compound-based devices). These nanoscale devices have significant potential to revolutionize the fabrication and integration of electronic systems and scale beyond the perceived scaling limitations of traditional CMOS. While innovations in nanotechnology originate at the individual device level, realizing the true impact of electronic systems demands that these device-level capabilities be translated into system-level benefits. This is the first book to focus on nanoscale circuits and their design issues, bridging the existing gap between nanodevice research and nanosystem design.

Nano-scale CMOS Analog Circuits

Author : Soumya Pandit,Chittaranjan Mandal,Amit Patra
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781466564282

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Nano-scale CMOS Analog Circuits by Soumya Pandit,Chittaranjan Mandal,Amit Patra Pdf

Reliability concerns and the limitations of process technology can sometimes restrict the innovation process involved in designing nano-scale analog circuits. The success of nano-scale analog circuit design requires repeat experimentation, correct analysis of the device physics, process technology, and adequate use of the knowledge database. Starting with the basics, Nano-Scale CMOS Analog Circuits: Models and CAD Techniques for High-Level Design introduces the essential fundamental concepts for designing analog circuits with optimal performances. This book explains the links between the physics and technology of scaled MOS transistors and the design and simulation of nano-scale analog circuits. It also explores the development of structured computer-aided design (CAD) techniques for architecture-level and circuit-level design of analog circuits. The book outlines the general trends of technology scaling with respect to device geometry, process parameters, and supply voltage. It describes models and optimization techniques, as well as the compact modeling of scaled MOS transistors for VLSI circuit simulation. • Includes two learning-based methods: the artificial neural network (ANN) and the least-squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) method • Provides case studies demonstrating the practical use of these two methods • Explores circuit sizing and specification translation tasks • Introduces the particle swarm optimization technique and provides examples of sizing analog circuits • Discusses the advanced effects of scaled MOS transistors like narrow width effects, and vertical and lateral channel engineering Nano-Scale CMOS Analog Circuits: Models and CAD Techniques for High-Level Design describes the models and CAD techniques, explores the physics of MOS transistors, and considers the design challenges involving statistical variations of process technology parameters and reliability constraints related to circuit design.

Testing for Small-Delay Defects in Nanoscale CMOS Integrated Circuits

Author : Sandeep K. Goel,Krishnendu Chakrabarty
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-12-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781439829424

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Testing for Small-Delay Defects in Nanoscale CMOS Integrated Circuits by Sandeep K. Goel,Krishnendu Chakrabarty Pdf

Advances in design methods and process technologies have resulted in a continuous increase in the complexity of integrated circuits (ICs). However, the increased complexity and nanometer-size features of modern ICs make them susceptible to manufacturing defects, as well as performance and quality issues. Testing for Small-Delay Defects in Nanoscale CMOS Integrated Circuits covers common problems in areas such as process variations, power supply noise, crosstalk, resistive opens/bridges, and design-for-manufacturing (DfM)-related rule violations. The book also addresses testing for small-delay defects (SDDs), which can cause immediate timing failures on both critical and non-critical paths in the circuit. Overviews semiconductor industry test challenges and the need for SDD testing, including basic concepts and introductory material Describes algorithmic solutions incorporated in commercial tools from Mentor Graphics Reviews SDD testing based on "alternative methods" that explores new metrics, top-off ATPG, and circuit topology-based solutions Highlights the advantages and disadvantages of a diverse set of metrics, and identifies scope for improvement Written from the triple viewpoint of university researchers, EDA tool developers, and chip designers and tool users, this book is the first of its kind to address all aspects of SDD testing from such a diverse perspective. The book is designed as a one-stop reference for current industrial practices, research challenges in the domain of SDD testing, and recent developments in SDD solutions.

Nanoscale CMOS VLSI Circuits: Design for Manufacturability

Author : Sandip Kundu,Aswin Sreedhar
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780071635202

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Nanoscale CMOS VLSI Circuits: Design for Manufacturability by Sandip Kundu,Aswin Sreedhar Pdf

Cutting-Edge CMOS VLSI Design for Manufacturability Techniques This detailed guide offers proven methods for optimizing circuit designs to increase the yield, reliability, and manufacturability of products and mitigate defects and failure. Covering the latest devices, technologies, and processes, Nanoscale CMOS VLSI Circuits: Design for Manufacturability focuses on delivering higher performance and lower power consumption. Costs, constraints, and computational efficiencies are also discussed in the practical resource. Nanoscale CMOS VLSI Circuits covers: Current trends in CMOS VLSI design Semiconductor manufacturing technologies Photolithography Process and device variability: analyses and modeling Manufacturing-Aware Physical Design Closure Metrology, manufacturing defects, and defect extraction Defect impact modeling and yield improvement techniques Physical design and reliability DFM tools and methodologies

Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices

Author : Pinaki Mazumder,Yalcin Yilmaz,Idongesit Ebong
Publisher : River Publishers Biomedical En
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 8770220603

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Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices by Pinaki Mazumder,Yalcin Yilmaz,Idongesit Ebong Pdf

Nanoscale devices attracted significant research effort from the industry and academia due to their operation principals being based on different physical properties which provide advantages in the design of certain classes of circuits over conventional CMOS transistors. Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices contains recent research papers presented in various international conferences and journals to provide insight into how the operational principles of the nanoscale devices can be utilized for the design of neuromorphic circuits for various applications of non-volatile memory, neural network training/learning, and image processing. The topics discussed in the book include: Nanoscale Crossbar Memory Design Q-Learning and Value Iteration using Nanoscale Devices Image Processing and Computer Vision Applications for Nanoscale Devices Nanoscale Devices based Cellular Nonlinear/Neural Networks

Nanoscale VLSI

Author : Rohit Dhiman,Rajeevan Chandel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811579370

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Nanoscale VLSI by Rohit Dhiman,Rajeevan Chandel Pdf

This book describes methodologies in the design of VLSI devices, circuits and their applications at nanoscale levels. The book begins with the discussion on the dominant role of power dissipation in highly scaled devices.The 15 Chapters of the book are classified under four sections that cover design, modeling, and simulation of electronic, magnetic and compound semiconductors for their applications in VLSI devices, circuits, and systems. This comprehensive volume eloquently presents the design methodologies for ultra–low power VLSI design, potential post–CMOS devices, and their applications from the architectural and system perspectives. The book shall serve as an invaluable reference book for the graduate students, Ph.D./ M.S./ M.Tech. Scholars, researchers, and practicing engineers working in the frontier areas of nanoscale VLSI design.

Low-Power High-Level Synthesis for Nanoscale CMOS Circuits

Author : Saraju P. Mohanty,Nagarajan Ranganathan,Elias Kougianos,Priyardarsan Patra
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2008-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387764740

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Low-Power High-Level Synthesis for Nanoscale CMOS Circuits by Saraju P. Mohanty,Nagarajan Ranganathan,Elias Kougianos,Priyardarsan Patra Pdf

This self-contained book addresses the need for analysis, characterization, estimation, and optimization of the various forms of power dissipation in the presence of process variations of nano-CMOS technologies. The authors show very large-scale integration (VLSI) researchers and engineers how to minimize the different types of power consumption of digital circuits. The material deals primarily with high-level (architectural or behavioral) energy dissipation.

Nanoscale Memory Repair

Author : Masashi Horiguchi,Kiyoo Itoh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441979582

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Nanoscale Memory Repair by Masashi Horiguchi,Kiyoo Itoh Pdf

Yield and reliability of memories have degraded with device and voltage scaling in the nano-scale era, due to ever-increasing hard/soft errors and device parameter variations. This book systematically describes these yield and reliability issues in terms of mathematics and engineering, as well as an array of repair techniques, based on the authors’ long careers in developing memories and low-voltage CMOS circuits. Nanoscale Memory Repair gives a detailed explanation of the various yield models and calculations, as well as various, practical logic and circuits that are critical for higher yield and reliability.

Reliability of Nanoscale Circuits and Systems

Author : Miloš Stanisavljević,Alexandre Schmid,Yusuf Leblebici
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441962171

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Reliability of Nanoscale Circuits and Systems by Miloš Stanisavljević,Alexandre Schmid,Yusuf Leblebici Pdf

This book is intended to give a general overview of reliability, faults, fault models, nanotechnology, nanodevices, fault-tolerant architectures and reliability evaluation techniques. Additionally, the book provides an in depth state-of-the-art research results and methods for fault tolerance as well as the methodology for designing fault-tolerant systems out of highly unreliable components.

High-/Mixed-Voltage Analog and RF Circuit Techniques for Nanoscale CMOS

Author : Pui-In Mak,Rui Paulo Martins
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441995391

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High-/Mixed-Voltage Analog and RF Circuit Techniques for Nanoscale CMOS by Pui-In Mak,Rui Paulo Martins Pdf

This book presents high-/mixed-voltage analog and radio frequency (RF) circuit techniques for developing low-cost multistandard wireless receivers in nm-length CMOS processes. Key benefits of high-/mixed-voltage RF and analog CMOS circuits are explained, state-of-the-art examples are studied, and circuit solutions before and after voltage-conscious design are compared. Three real design examples are included, which demonstrate the feasibility of high-/mixed-voltage circuit techniques. Provides a valuable summary and real case studies of the state-of-the-art in high-/mixed-voltage circuits and systems; Includes novel high-/mixed-voltage analog and RF circuit techniques – from concept to practice; Describes the first high-voltage-enabled mobile-TVRF front-end in 90nm CMOS and the first mixed-voltage full-band mobile-TV Receiver in 65nm CMOS; Demonstrates the feasibility of high-/mixed-voltage circuit techniques with real design examples.

Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices

Author : Pinaki Mazumder,Yalcin Yilmaz,Idongesit Ebong
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000795790

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Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices by Pinaki Mazumder,Yalcin Yilmaz,Idongesit Ebong Pdf

Nanoscale devices attracted significant research effort from the industry and academia due to their operation principals being based on different physical properties which provide advantages in the design of certain classes of circuits over conventional CMOS transistors. Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices contains recent research papers presented in various international conferences and journals to provide insight into how the operational principles of the nanoscale devices can be utilized for the design of neuromorphic circuits for various applications of non-volatile memory, neural network training/learning, and image processing. The topics discussed in the book include:Nanoscale Crossbar Memory DesignQ-Learning and Value Iteration using Nanoscale DevicesImage Processing and Computer Vision Applications for Nanoscale DevicesNanoscale Devices based Cellular Nonlinear/Neural Networks

Nanoelectronics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128133545

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Nanoelectronics by Anonim Pdf

Nanoelectronics: Devices, Circuits and Systems explores current and emerging trends in the field of nanoelectronics, from both a devices-to-circuits and circuits-to-systems perspective. It covers a wide spectrum and detailed discussion on the field of nanoelectronic devices, circuits and systems. This book presents an in-depth analysis and description of electron transport phenomenon at nanoscale dimensions. Both qualitative and analytical approaches are taken to explore the devices, circuit functionalities and their system applications at deep submicron and nanoscale levels. Recent devices, including FinFET, Tunnel FET, and emerging materials, including graphene, and its applications are discussed. In addition, a chapter on advanced VLSI interconnects gives clear insight to the importance of these nano-transmission lines in determining the overall IC performance. The importance of integration of optics with electronics is elucidated in the optoelectronics and photonic integrated circuit sections of this book. This book provides valuable resource materials for scientists and electrical engineers who want to learn more about nanoscale electronic materials and how they are used. Shows how electronic transport works at the nanoscale level Demonstrates how nanotechnology can help engineers create more effective circuits and systems Assesses the most commonly used nanoelectronic devices, explaining which is best for different situations

Electrical Transport in Nanoscale Systems

Author : Massimiliano Di Ventra
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-08-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139475020

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Electrical Transport in Nanoscale Systems by Massimiliano Di Ventra Pdf

In recent years there has been a huge increase in the research and development of nanoscale science and technology. Central to the understanding of the properties of nanoscale structures is the modeling of electronic conduction through these systems. This graduate textbook provides an in-depth description of the transport phenomena relevant to systems of nanoscale dimensions. In this textbook the different theoretical approaches are critically discussed, with emphasis on their basic assumptions and approximations. The book also covers information content in the measurement of currents, the role of initial conditions in establishing a steady state, and the modern use of density-functional theory. Topics are introduced by simple physical arguments, with particular attention to the non-equilibrium statistical nature of electrical conduction, and followed by a detailed formal derivation. This textbook is ideal for graduate students in physics, chemistry, and electrical engineering.

Nanoscale Semiconductor Memories

Author : Santosh K. Kurinec,Krzysztof Iniewski
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781466560611

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Nanoscale Semiconductor Memories by Santosh K. Kurinec,Krzysztof Iniewski Pdf

Nanoscale memories are used everywhere. From your iPhone to a supercomputer, every electronic device contains at least one such type. With coverage of current and prototypical technologies, Nanoscale Semiconductor Memories: Technology and Applications presents the latest research in the field of nanoscale memories technology in one place. It also covers a myriad of applications that nanoscale memories technology has enabled. The book begins with coverage of SRAM, addressing the design challenges as the technology scales, then provides design strategies to mitigate radiation induced upsets in SRAM. It discusses the current state-of-the-art DRAM technology and the need to develop high performance sense amplifier circuitry. The text then covers the novel concept of capacitorless 1T DRAM, termed as Advanced-RAM or A-RAM, and presents a discussion on quantum dot (QD) based flash memory. Building on this foundation, the coverage turns to STT-RAM, emphasizing scalable embedded STT-RAM, and the physics and engineering of magnetic domain wall "racetrack" memory. The book also discusses state-of-the-art modeling applied to phase change memory devices and includes an extensive review of RRAM, highlighting the physics of operation and analyzing different materials systems currently under investigation. The hunt is still on for universal memory that fits all the requirements of an "ideal memory" capable of high-density storage, low-power operation, unparalleled speed, high endurance, and low cost. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, this book bridges technological and application issues to provide the groundwork for developing custom designed memory systems.