Classical Novae

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Classical Novae

Author : Michael F. Bode,Aneurin Evans
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-07-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 1107405343

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Classical Novae by Michael F. Bode,Aneurin Evans Pdf

This second edition has been updated and revised and contains contributions covering important developments in this field, and reflecting on interesting insights into classical novae. The book examines thermonuclear processes, the evolution of nova systems, nova atmospheres and winds, the evolution of dust and molecules in novae, nova remnants and observations of novae in other galaxies. It includes observations across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio to gamma rays, and discusses some of the most important outstanding problems in classical nova research.

Classical Novae

Author : Michael F. Bode
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1989-05-10
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015015761656

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Classical Novae by Michael F. Bode Pdf

A comprehensive, up-to-date description of the properties and mechanisms of classical novae--and the first such effort in the subject since Payne-Gaposchkin's influential (but out of date) The Galactic Novae. Contributors present a balanced mix of observation and theory, and discuss information gathered at optical, radio, infrared, ultraviolet, and x-ray wavelengths. Discussion begins with an overview of the general properties of novae, then covers the accretion process in nova systems and the physics of the nova outburst. Classical novae are then placed in the broader family of cataclysmic variables. Final chapter is devoted to data on novae, including an atlas.

RS Ophiuchi (1985) and the Recurrent Nova Phenomenon

Author : M. F. Bode
Publisher : VSP
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1987-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9067640743

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RS Ophiuchi (1985) and the Recurrent Nova Phenomenon by M. F. Bode Pdf

This international conference brought together over 50 astronomers from around the world. The meeting centred around a single object, the reccurent nova RS Ophiuchi, a star which had undergone four recorded outbursts before the latest event in 1985. Observations of previous outbursts (discussed in detail in one of the review talks) already indicated that RS Ophiuchi is a unique object of great astronomical significance. The outburst mechanism is probably similar to that of classical novae, but the interaction of the ejecta with a pre-existing shell of material give it the characteristics of a young supernova remnant. However, unlike supernova remnants, the evolution occurs 'before our very eyes'. Following the latest outburst, a frenzy of activity ensued, resulting in the acquisition of detailed observations from the radio (where rapidly expanding jets were discovered) to the X-ray (where RS Ophiuchi turned out to be one of the brightest soft X-ray sources yet observed). The Proceedings report the many exciting and unexpected observational results right across the electromagnetic spectrum in both RS Ophiuchi and related objects. Theoretical work on the cause of the outburst, and remnant evolution is also given prominence. The result is a much fuller understanding of RS Ophiuchi and its important standing in several branches of astrophysical research.

High-Sensitivity Radio Astronomy

Author : N. Jackson,R. J. Davis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1997-01-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521573505

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High-Sensitivity Radio Astronomy by N. Jackson,R. J. Davis Pdf

Enhanced sensitivity radio telescopes are producing dramatic results. An international conference was held in Jodrell Bank to take stock of these advances. This timely volume presents the review articles presented by a host of world experts who gathered at this meeting. We are shown how high sensitivity is advancing our understanding in radio spectral line analysis, radio continuum observations of galaxies, cosmology, pulsars, and radio emission from stars; what new and enhanced instruments are now available and those planned for the future. This volume provides graduate students and researchers with an up-to-date and wide-ranging review of the new and future research possible with high-sensitivity radio telescopes.

Novae and Related Stars

Author : Yozo Yokota
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401012171

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Novae and Related Stars by Yozo Yokota Pdf

Michael Friedjung Though known since antiquity, novae are still poorly under stood and present many problems. There has tended to be a lack of communication between theoreticians and observers and between different schools of thought, in spite of the advances of recent years in certain directions (observations of ordinary novae at minimum and of dwarf novae, theory of the causes of the explosion, etc ••• ). The meeting whose proceedings are contained in this volume was organized to stimulate a confron tation between the different ideas and results. The subject has changed a lot since 1963, when the previous international meeting was held. There were 61 participants at the conference from 17 countries, so very many groups ~oing research in the field of novae were represented. The reader will see that the subject has become more physical (we know for instance that the binary nature of novae is essential) but much work remains to be done. There is still a large gulf between theory and observation. May he find here many new ideas for future research! I would like to thank the French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique for providing financial help. I must also thank the other members of the scientific committee (Profs and Drs Bath, Mustel, Payne-Gaposchkin, Sparks and Warner) and of the local committee (Audouze, Mrs Steinberg, Vauclair).

Literature 1992, Part 1

Author : Astronomisches Recheninstitut
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1456 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662123799

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Literature 1992, Part 1 by Astronomisches Recheninstitut Pdf

"Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts" appearing twice a year has become oneof the fundamental publications in the fields of astronomy, astrophysics andneighbouring sciences. It is the most important English-language abstracting journal in the mentioned branches. The abstracts are classified under more than a hundred subject categories, thus permitting a quick survey of the whole extended material. The AAA is a valuable and important publication for all students and scientists working in the fields of astronomy and related sciences. As such it represents a necessary ingredient of any astronomical library all over the world.

Blowing Bubbles in the Cosmos

Author : T. W. Hartquist,J. E. Dyson,D. P. Ruffle
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2004-02-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 0195351436

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Blowing Bubbles in the Cosmos by T. W. Hartquist,J. E. Dyson,D. P. Ruffle Pdf

Many astrophysical bodies produce winds, jets or explosions, which blow spectacular bubbles. From a nonmathematical, unifying perspective, based on the understanding of bubbles, the authors address many of the most exciting topics in modern astrophysics including supernovae, the production of structure in the Early Universe, the environments of supermassive black holes and gamma-ray bursts.

Stellar Spectral Classification

Author : Richard O. Gray,Christopher J. Corbally,Adam J. Burgasser
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-03-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 0691125112

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Stellar Spectral Classification by Richard O. Gray,Christopher J. Corbally,Adam J. Burgasser Pdf

Written by leading experts in the field, Stellar Spectral Classification is the only book to comprehensively discuss both the foundations and most up-to-date techniques of MK and other spectral classification systems. Definitive and encyclopedic, the book introduces the astrophysics of spectroscopy, reviews the entire field of stellar astronomy, and shows how the well-tested methods of spectral classification are a powerful discovery tool for graduate students and researchers working in astronomy and astrophysics. The book begins with a historical survey, followed by chapters discussing the entire range of stellar phenomena, from brown dwarfs to supernovae. The authors account for advances in the field, including the addition of the L and T dwarf classes; the revision of the carbon star, Wolf-Rayet, and white dwarf classification schemes; and the application of neural nets to spectral classification. Copious figures illustrate the morphology of stellar spectra, and the book incorporates recent discoveries from earth-based and satellite data. Many examples of spectra are given in the red, ultraviolet, and infrared regions, as well as in the traditional blue-violet optical region, all of which are useful for researchers identifying stellar and galactic spectra. This essential reference includes a glossary, handy appendixes and tables, an index, and a Web-based resource of spectra. In addition to the authors, the contributors are Adam J. Burgasser, Margaret M. Hanson, J. Davy Kirkpatrick, and Nolan R. Walborn.

Focusing Telescopes in Nuclear Astrophysics

Author : Peter Ballmoos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2007-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402053047

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Focusing Telescopes in Nuclear Astrophysics by Peter Ballmoos Pdf

This volume is the first of its kind on focusing gamma-ray telescopes. Forty-eight refereed papers provide a comprehensive overview of the scientific potential and technical challenges of this nascent tool for nuclear astrophysics. The book features articles dealing with pivotal technologies such as grazing incident mirrors, multilayer coatings, Laue- and Fresnel-lenses - and even an optic using the curvature of space-time.

Classical Novae

Author : Evans Aneurin Bode M F
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 0511394985

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Classical Novae by Evans Aneurin Bode M F Pdf

Highly Evolved Close Binary Stars

Author : Anatoliĭ Mikhaĭlovich Cherepashchuk
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Science
ISBN : 9056990128

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Highly Evolved Close Binary Stars by Anatoliĭ Mikhaĭlovich Cherepashchuk Pdf

Nuclear Physics of Stars

Author : Christian Iliadis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527336517

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Nuclear Physics of Stars by Christian Iliadis Pdf

Most elements are synthesized, or "cooked", by thermonuclear reactions in stars. The newly formed elements are released into the interstellar medium during a star's lifetime, and are subsequently incorporated into a new generation of stars, into the planets that form around the stars, and into the life forms that originate on the planets. Moreover, the energy we depend on for life originates from nuclear reactions that occur at the center of the Sun. Synthesis of the elements and nuclear energy production in stars are the topics of nuclear astrophysics, which is the subject of this book. It presents nuclear structure and reactions, thermonuclear reaction rates, experimental nuclear methods, and nucleosynthesis in detail. These topics are discussed in a coherent way, enabling the reader to grasp their interconnections intuitively. The book serves both as a textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, with worked examples and end-of-chapter excercises, but also as a reference book for use by researchers working in the field of nuclear astrophysics.

Bridging the Gap

Author : Mansi M. Kasliwal
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781612337753

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Bridging the Gap by Mansi M. Kasliwal Pdf

For centuries, we have known that our dynamic universe is adorned by cosmic fireworks: energetic and ephemeral beacons of light from a single star that are a million (nova) to a billion (supernova) times brighter than our sun. However, it had been an age-old conundrum that the brightest nova is approximately 1000 times fainter than the faintest supernova; why should nature leave such a wide "gap"? In search of an answer, I undertook three systematic surveys for my thesis. Since I was looking for transients fainter, faster and rarer than supernovae, I focused my search on galaxies in the local universe. We now have convincing evidence of multiple, distinct populations of rare transients bridging this "gap." Perhaps, we are witnessing new stellar physics- shell detonations in ultra-compact white dwarf binaries, electron-capture supernovae, white dwarfs collapsing into neutron stars and birth of black-holes. A small number of intensively followed-up discoveries of elusive transients sets the stage for population studies with the upcoming "Large Synoptic Survey Telescope." This effort works towards building a complete inventory of transients in the local universe (d

Advances in Stellar Evolution

Author : Robert T. Rood,Alvio Renzini
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1997-06-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521591848

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Advances in Stellar Evolution by Robert T. Rood,Alvio Renzini Pdf

An understanding of how stars evolve is central to astrophysics. The basic theory is well established. However, the subject has undergone a renaissance in recent years as powerful computers have become widely available and allowed complex evolutionary models to be developed and compared in great detail with observations from the latest instruments. This timely volume presents the review articles from an international meeting in Elba, Italy, where experts gathered to review how our understanding of stellar evolution has advanced. Topics covered include fundamentals of stellar evolution, star clusters, variable stars, asymptotic giant branch stars, degenerate stars, the evolution of binary stars, and chemical and galactic evolution. Throughout, theory and observation are closely compared. The book also emphasises the critical role stars have on our understanding of how galaxies evolve. In this book we are provided with both the fundamentals and the latest research. In this way, it will provide an invaluable supplement for graduate students, and a timely review for researchers.

Stellar Interiors

Author : Carl J. Hansen,Steven D Kawaler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468402148

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Stellar Interiors by Carl J. Hansen,Steven D Kawaler Pdf

That trees should have been cut down to provide paper for this book was an ecological afIront. From a book review. - Anthony Blond (in the Spectator, 1983) The first modern text on our subject, Structure and Evolution of the Stars, was published over thirty years ago. In it, Martin Schwarzschild described numerical experiments that successfully reproduced most of the observed properties of the majority of stars seen in the sky. He also set the standard for a lucid description of the physics of stellar interiors. Ten years later, in 1968, John P. Cox's tw~volume monograph Principles of Stellar Structure appeared, as did the more specialized text Principles of Stellar Evolution and Nuc1eosynthesis by Donald D. Clayton-and what a difference ten years had made. The field had matured into the basic form that it remains today. The past twenty-plus years have seen this branch of astrophysics flourish and develop into a fundamental pillar of modern astrophysics that addresses an enormous variety of phenomena. In view of this it might seem foolish to offer another text of finite length and expect it to cover any more than a fraction of what should be discussed to make it a thorough and self-contained reference. Well, it doesn't. Our specific aim is to introduce only the fundamentals of stellar astrophysics. You will find little reference here to black holes, millisecond pulsars, and other "sexy" objects.