Climate Change And Biodiversity Governance In The Amazon

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Climate Change and Biodiversity Governance in the Amazon

Joana Castro Pereira,Eduardo Viola
Climate Change and Biodiversity Governance in the Amazon Book PDF

Author : Joana Castro Pereira,Eduardo Viola
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000428292

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Climate Change and Biodiversity Governance in the Amazon by Joana Castro Pereira,Eduardo Viola Pdf

This book provides an analysis of the recent governance of the Amazon in Brazil, Peru, Bolivia and Colombia with a particular focus on deforestation processes, demonstrating that current policies and political and socioeconomic dynamics in the four countries are risking the forest’s resilience. The authors examine and compare Amazonian politics and policies under different administrations, concentrating on the main actors, policies and dynamics that have affected the region, as well as on the institutional and political environment in which deforestation processes were embedded in different periods. Essentially, the book makes an analytical contribution towards a better understanding of the political, economic and social challenges confronting conservation policy in the Amazonian countries. Climate Change and Biodiversity Governance in the Amazon: At the Edge of Ecological Collapse? is essential reading for students and researchers in the fields of environmental studies and sustainability, Latin American studies, political science and international relations, as well as for policymakers and practitioners working in conservation and development.

Global Governance of the Environment, Indigenous Peoples and the Rights of Nature

Linda Etchart
Global Governance of the Environment Indigenous Peoples and the Rights of Nature Book PDF

Author : Linda Etchart
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030815196

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Global Governance of the Environment, Indigenous Peoples and the Rights of Nature by Linda Etchart Pdf

This book explores the obstacles facing indigenous communities, non-governmental organizations, governments, and international institutions in their attempts to protect the cultures of indigenous peoples and the world’s remaining rainforests. Indigenous peoples are essential as guardians of the world’s wild places for the maintenance of ecosystems and the prevention of climate change. The Amazonian/Andean indigenous philosophies of sumac kawsay/suma qamaña (buen vivir) were the inspiration for the incorporation of the Rights of Nature into the Ecuadorian and Bolivian constitutions of 2008 and 2009. Yet despite the creation of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (2000), and the adoption of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (2007), indigenous peoples have been marginalized from intergovernmental environmental negotiations. Indigenous environment protectors’ lives are in danger while the Amazon rainforests continue to burn. By the third decade of the 21st century, the dawn of “woke” capitalism was accompanied by the expansion of ethical investment, with BlackRock leading the field in the “greening” of investment management, while Big Oil sought a career change in sustainable energy production. The final chapters explain the confluence of forces that has resulted in the continued expansion of the extractive frontier into indigenous territory in the Amazon, including areas occupied by peoples living in voluntary isolation. Among these forces are legal and extracurricular payments made to individuals, within indigenous communities and in state entities, and the use of tax havens to deposit unofficial payments made to secure public contracts. Solutions to loss of biodiversity and climate change may be found as much in the transformation of global financial and tax systems in terms of transparency and accountability, as in efforts by states, intergovernmental institutions and private foundations to protect wild areas through the designation of national parks, through climate finance, and other “sustainable” investment strategies.

Global Ecopolitics

Peter J. Stoett
Global Ecopolitics Book PDF

Author : Peter J. Stoett
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781487587895

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Global Ecopolitics by Peter J. Stoett Pdf

Despite sporadic news coverage of extreme weather events, high-level climate change diplomacy, special UN days of celebration, and popular media references to impending ecological collapse, most students are not exposed to the detailed presentation and analysis of the international relations and diplomacy of environmental policy-making. Comprehensive and accessibly written for first-year or second-year undergraduates, the second edition of Global Ecopolitics provides students with a panoramic view of the policymakers and the structuring bodies involved in the creation of environmental policies. Detailing a considerable amount of environmental activity since its initial 2012 publication, this up-to-date second edition uses an applicable framework of systemic analysis and important case studies that push students to form their own conclusions about past efforts, present needs, and future directions.

Climate Change and Biodiversity Governance in the Amazon

Joana Castro Pereira,Eduardo Viola
Climate Change and Biodiversity Governance in the Amazon Book PDF

Author : Joana Castro Pereira,Eduardo Viola
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000428292

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Climate Change and Biodiversity Governance in the Amazon by Joana Castro Pereira,Eduardo Viola Pdf

This book provides an analysis of the recent governance of the Amazon in Brazil, Peru, Bolivia and Colombia with a particular focus on deforestation processes, demonstrating that current policies and political and socioeconomic dynamics in the four countries are risking the forest’s resilience. The authors examine and compare Amazonian politics and policies under different administrations, concentrating on the main actors, policies and dynamics that have affected the region, as well as on the institutional and political environment in which deforestation processes were embedded in different periods. Essentially, the book makes an analytical contribution towards a better understanding of the political, economic and social challenges confronting conservation policy in the Amazonian countries. Climate Change and Biodiversity Governance in the Amazon: At the Edge of Ecological Collapse? is essential reading for students and researchers in the fields of environmental studies and sustainability, Latin American studies, political science and international relations, as well as for policymakers and practitioners working in conservation and development.

Biodiversity and Climate Change

Frank Maes,An Cliquet,Willemien du Plessis,Heather McLeod-Kilmurray
Biodiversity and Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Frank Maes,An Cliquet,Willemien du Plessis,Heather McLeod-Kilmurray
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781782546894

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Biodiversity and Climate Change by Frank Maes,An Cliquet,Willemien du Plessis,Heather McLeod-Kilmurray Pdf

ŠToday, climate change is already highly impacting on biodiversity. This adds to existing stress on biodiversity. Current extinction rates are unprecedented in history. This book addresses the many legal issues involved from a variety of perspectives b

Environmental Governance in Latin America

Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud
Environmental Governance in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud
Publisher : Springer
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137505729

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Environmental Governance in Latin America by Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud Pdf

This book is open access under a CC-BY license. The multiple purposes of nature – livelihood for communities, revenues for states, commodities for companies, and biodiversity for conservationists – have turned environmental governance in Latin America into a highly contested arena. In such a resource-rich region, unequal power relations, conflicting priorities, and trade-offs among multiple goals have led to a myriad of contrasting initiatives that are reshaping social relations and rural territories. This edited collection addresses these tensions by unpacking environmental governance as a complex process of formulating and contesting values, procedures and practices shaping the access, control and use of natural resources. Contributors from various fields address the challenges, limitations, and possibilities for a more sustainable, equal, and fair development. In this book, environmental governance is seen as an overarching concept defining the dynamic and multi-layered repertoire of society-nature interactions, where images of nature and discourses on the use of natural resources are mediated by contextual processes at multiple scales.

Climate Change and Forest Governance

Simon Butt,Rosemary Lyster,Tim Stephens
Climate Change and Forest Governance Book PDF

Author : Simon Butt,Rosemary Lyster,Tim Stephens
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317563723

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Climate Change and Forest Governance by Simon Butt,Rosemary Lyster,Tim Stephens Pdf

Deforestation in tropical rainforest countries is one of the largest contributors to human-induced climate change. Deforestation, especially in the tropics, contributes around 20 per cent of annual global greenhouse gas emissions, and, in the case of Indonesia, amounts to 85 per cent of its annual emissions from human activities. This book provides a comprehensive assessment of the emerging legal and policy frameworks for managing forests as a key means to address climate change. The authors uniquely combine an assessment of the international rules for forestry governance with a detailed assessment of the legal and institutional context of Indonesia; one of the most globally important test case jurisdictions for the effective roll-out of ‘Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation’ (REDD). Using Indonesia as a key case study, the book explores challenges that heavily forested States face in resource management to address climate mitigation imperatives, such as providing safeguards for local communities and indigenous peoples. This book will be of great relevance to students, scholars and policymakers with an interest in international environmental law, climate change and environment and sustainability studies in general.

The Brazilian Amazon

Joana Bezerra
The Brazilian Amazon Book PDF

Author : Joana Bezerra
Publisher : Springer
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015-08-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319230306

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The Brazilian Amazon by Joana Bezerra Pdf

The aim of this book is to analyse the current development scenario in the Amazon, using Terra Preta de Índio as a case study. To do so it is necessary to go back in time, both in the national and international sphere, through the second half of the last century to analyse its trajectory. It will be equally important analyse the current issues regarding the Amazon – sustainable development and climate change – and how they still reproduce some of the problems that marked the history of the forest, such as the absence of Amazonian dark earths as a relevant theme to the Amazon. ​In a world in which the environment gains each time more space in the national and international political agenda, the Amazon stands out. Known around the world for its richness, the South-American forest is the target of different visions, often contradictory ones, and it plays with everyone’s imagination. This is where the terra preta de índio – Amazonian Dark Earths - are found, a fertile soil horizon with high concentrations of carbon with anthropic origins, which has generated great interest from the scientific community. Studies on these soils and their so singular characteristics have triggered crucial discussions on the past, present and the future of the entire Amazon region. Despite its singular characteristics, the importance of Amazonian Dark Earths – and a history of a more productive and populated Amazon – was hidden since its discovery around 1880 until 1980, when it is possible to identify the beginning of an increase in the number of research on these soil horizons. These hundred years between the first records and the beginning of the increase in the interest around these soils witnessed structural changes both in the national arena, with the military dictatorship and a change in the place of the Amazon within internal affairs, and in the international arena with changes that reshaped the role of the environment in the political and scientific agendas and the role of Brazil in the global context.

Climate Change, Forests and REDD

Joyeeta Gupta,Nicolien van der Grijp,Onno Kuik
Climate Change Forests and REDD Book PDF

Author : Joyeeta Gupta,Nicolien van der Grijp,Onno Kuik
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415526999

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Climate Change, Forests and REDD by Joyeeta Gupta,Nicolien van der Grijp,Onno Kuik Pdf

This books explores how an analysis of past forest governance patterns from the global through to the local level, can help us to build institutions which more effectively deal with forests within the climate change regime. The book assesses the options under REDD to reduce emissions from deforestation in developing countries in the context of other forest policies. Based on an assessment of existing multi-level institutional forestry arrangements, the book questions how policy frameworks can be better designed in order to effectively and equitably govern the challenges of deforestation and land degradation under the global climate change regime.

Beyond Politics

Michael P. Vandenbergh,Jonathan M. Gilligan
Beyond Politics Book PDF

Author : Michael P. Vandenbergh,Jonathan M. Gilligan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107181229

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Beyond Politics by Michael P. Vandenbergh,Jonathan M. Gilligan Pdf

This book argues that government action alone will not prevent dangerous climate change, but that private governance can fill the gap.

Rainforest Tourism, Conservation and Management

Bruce Prideaux
Rainforest Tourism Conservation and Management Book PDF

Author : Bruce Prideaux
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-19
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136201080

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Rainforest Tourism, Conservation and Management by Bruce Prideaux Pdf

Globally rainforests are under threat on numerous fronts, including clearing for agriculture, harvesting for timber and urban expansion. Yet they have a crucial role in biodiversity conservation, climate change mitigation and providing other ecosystem services. As the term is used in this book, rainforests include both temperate and tropical, although the emphasis is on tropical rainforests. Rainforests are also attractive tourist spaces and where they have been used as a tourism resource have generated significant income for local communities. However not all use of rainforests as a tourism resource has been sustainable. This book argues that sustainability must be the foundation on which tourism use of this complex but ultimately fragile ecosystem must be built upon. It provides a multi-disciplinary perspective, incorporating rainforest science, management and tourism issues. The book is organized into four sections commencing with Rainforest Ecology and Management followed by People and Rainforests, Opportunities for Rainforest Tourism Development and finally Threats to Rainforests. Each major rainforest region is covered, including the Amazon, Central America, Africa, Australia and south-east Asia, in the context of a specific issue. For example rainforests in Papua New Guinea are examined in the context of community-based ecotourism development, while the rainforests in Borneo are discussed in an examination of wildlife issues. Other issues covered in this manner include governance, empowerment issues for rainforest peoples and climate change.

Governing Climate Change

Harriet A Bulkeley,Harriet Bulkeley,Peter Newell
Governing Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Harriet A Bulkeley,Harriet Bulkeley,Peter Newell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135163112

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Governing Climate Change by Harriet A Bulkeley,Harriet Bulkeley,Peter Newell Pdf

Governing Climate Change provides a short and accessible introduction to how climate change is governed by an increasingly diverse range of actors, from civil society and market actors to multilateral development banks, donors and cities. The issue of global climate change has risen to the top of the international political agenda. Despite ongoing contestation about the science informing policy, the economic costs of action and the allocation of responsibility for addressing the issue within and between nations, it is clear that climate change will continue to be one of the most pressing and challenging issues facing humanity for many years to come. The book: evaluates the role of states and non-state actors in governing climate change at multiple levels of political organisation: local, national and global provides a discussion of theoretical debates on climate change governance, moving beyond analytical approaches focused solely on nation-states and international negotiations examines a range of key topical issues in the politics of climate change includes multiple examples from both the north and the global south. Providing an inter-disciplinary perspective drawing on geography, politics, international relations and development studies, this book is essential reading for all those concerned not only with the climate governance but with the future of the environment in general.

Negotiating the Environment

Lauren E Eastwood
Negotiating the Environment Book PDF

Author : Lauren E Eastwood
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135106348

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Negotiating the Environment by Lauren E Eastwood Pdf

Civil society participants have voiced concerns that the environmental problems that were the subject of multilateral environmental agreements negotiated during the 1992 Rio processes are not serving to ameliorate global environmental problems. These concerns raise significant questions regarding the utility of negotiating agreements through the UN. This book elucidates the complexity of how participants engage in these negotiations through the various processes that take place under the auspices of the UN—primarily those related to climate and biological diversity. By taking an ethnographic approach and providing concrete examples of how it is that civil society participants engage in making policy, this book develops a robust sense of the implications of the current terrain of policy-making—both for the environment, and for the continued participation of non-state actors in multilateral environmental governance. Using data gathered at actual negotiations, the book develops concepts such as participation and governance beyond theory. The research uses participant observation ethnographic methods to tie the theoretical frameworks to people’s actual activities as policy is generated and contested. Whereas topics associated with global environmental governance are traditionally addressed in fields such as international relations and political science, this book contributes to developing a richer understanding of the theories using a sociological framework, tying individual activities into larger social relations and shedding light on critical questions associated with transnational civil society and global politics.

Addressing Tipping Points for a Precarious Future

Timothy O'Riordan,Timothy Lenton
Addressing Tipping Points for a Precarious Future Book PDF

Author : Timothy O'Riordan,Timothy Lenton
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780197265536

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Addressing Tipping Points for a Precarious Future by Timothy O'Riordan,Timothy Lenton Pdf

Tipping points are zones or thresholds of profound changes in natural or social conditions with very considerable and largely unforecastable consequences. Tipping points may be dangerous for societies and economies, especially if the prevailing governing arrangements are not designed either to anticipate them or adapt to their arrival. Tipping points can also be transformational of cultures and behaviours so that societies can learn to adapt and to alter their outlooks and mores in favour of accommodating to more sustainable ways of living. This volume examines scientific, economic and social analyses of tipping points, and the spiritual and creative approaches to identifying and anticipating them. The authors focus on climate change, ice melt, tropical forest drying and alterations in oceanic and atmospheric circulations. They also look closely at various aspects of human use of the planet, especially food production, and at the loss of biodiversity, where alterations to natural cycles may be creating convulsive couplings of tipping points. They survey the various institutional aspects of politics, economics, culture and religion to see why such dangers persist.

Environmental Politics and Policy

John McCormick
Environmental Politics and Policy Book PDF

Author : John McCormick
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781350311473

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Environmental Politics and Policy by John McCormick Pdf

This book provides systematic coverage of the key concepts in the study of environmental politics; the evolution of environmental thinking; the national and international actors involved in environmental policy; and a selection of specific environmental problems including their causes, the challenges and results of addressing them to date.