Clinical Approach To Infections In Pregnancy

Author : Charlotte Mitchell
Publisher : States Academic Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 163989778X

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Clinical Approach to Infections in Pregnancy by Charlotte Mitchell Pdf

Pregnancy refers to a series and process of changes that occur in a woman's tissues and organs due to the development of a fetus. It causes numerous changes in the body which makes women more vulnerable to various infections. Pregnant women get more severe infections with certain organisms such as hepatitis E virus (HEV), malaria parasites, influenza virus and herpes simplex virus (HSV), than non-pregnant women. Being infected during pregnancy increases the risk of birth defects like blindness or visual impairment, epilepsy, hearing loss and learning difficulties for unborn babies. Antibacterial medications including cephalosporins, penicillins and medicines related to erythromycin are generally regarded as safe to use during pregnancy. This book aims to present a clinical approach to infections in pregnancy. It presents researches and studies performed by experts across the globe. Those in search of information to further their knowledge will be greatly assisted by this book.

Author : Madhuri Chandra,Vineet Mishra
Publisher : JP Medical Ltd
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789386322869

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Clinical Approach to Infections in Pregnancy by Madhuri Chandra,Vineet Mishra Pdf

This book is a guide to the prompt diagnosis and management of infections during pregnancy in order to minimise perinatal morbidity and mortality. Beginning with the latest guidelines on screening for infections, the following chapters cover the prevention and treatment of numerous infections, from rubella, chickenpox, and mumps, to toxoplasmosis, tuberculosis, urinary tract infections, and much more. Each infection is presented in a uniform format, describing a case scenario, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment. The final chapters cover vaccinations and use of antibiotics during pregnancy. Key points and multiple choice questions conclude each topic for quick revision and the text is further enhanced by clinical images and tables. Cases reference standard guidelines from Cochrane reviews, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (ACOG), the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC), the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), and the South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (SAFOG). Key points Guide to diagnosis and management of infections during pregnancy Covers numerous infections and use of vaccinations and antibiotics in pregnancy Key points and multiple choice questions assist revision Cases reference standard guidelines from Cochrane reviews, ACOG, SOGC, NICE and SAFOG

Author : Adel Elkady,Prabha Sinha,Soad Ali Zaki Hassan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781108716635

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Infections in Pregnancy by Adel Elkady,Prabha Sinha,Soad Ali Zaki Hassan Pdf

Provides effective diagnosis and management of infectious diseases in pregnant women in a single comprehensive available resource for busy clinicians.

Author : Allen Yung,Denis Spelman,Alan Street,Joe McCormack,Tania Sorrell,Paul Johnson
Publisher : IP Communications
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780980458695

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Infectious Diseases: A Clinical Approach by Allen Yung,Denis Spelman,Alan Street,Joe McCormack,Tania Sorrell,Paul Johnson Pdf

Most textbooks on infectious diseases take a disease-specific and/or organ-specific approach. In this book a patient-centred approach is taken. The starting point is the patient’s presenting problem and its evolution. The focus is on clinical diagnosis and principles of management. The book comprises six parts. Part I, ‘General approach to infectious diseases’, establishes the patient-centred approach. Part II outlines presenting problems and syndromes, and Part III, infections of organ systems. These two sections highlight day-to-day problems faced by clinicians, differential diagnoses and management. Part IV covers specific infections, chosen for their importance or unique nature, and Part V deals with infectious problems in specific hosts and settings. Part VI outlines the principles of antimicrobial therapy and disease prevention through immunisation. The book concludes with a set of ‘golden rules of infectious diseases’. This is not a comprehensive infectious diseases textbook; it contains what the editors consider to be core knowledge and skills for the practising clinician. Infectious diseases in adults are the primary focus; paediatric infectious diseases are not covered in any detail. In this third edition All the original chapters have been thoroughly reviewed and updated. Three new chapters have been added: chapter 25, ‘Herpesvirus infections’, chapter 41, ‘Viral and rickettsial infections of particular relevance to Australia’, and chapter 43, ‘Infectious diseases in the South-East Asia region’. An Australasian character is evident, with the inclusion of five new authors from New Zealand and (where relevant and possible) the inclusion of data from New Zealand. The companion CD that was included in the second edition has not been retained. Senior medical students, graduates, and more experienced clinicians interested in the clinical skills of infectious diseases, will find this book refreshingly straightforward, easy to read, and rich with clinical pearls.

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Committee on Assessing Health Outcomes by Birth Settings
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309669825

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Birth Settings in America by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Committee on Assessing Health Outcomes by Birth Settings Pdf

The delivery of high quality and equitable care for both mothers and newborns is complex and requires efforts across many sectors. The United States spends more on childbirth than any other country in the world, yet outcomes are worse than other high-resource countries, and even worse for Black and Native American women. There are a variety of factors that influence childbirth, including social determinants such as income, educational levels, access to care, financing, transportation, structural racism and geographic variability in birth settings. It is important to reevaluate the United States' approach to maternal and newborn care through the lens of these factors across multiple disciplines. Birth Settings in America: Outcomes, Quality, Access, and Choice reviews and evaluates maternal and newborn care in the United States, the epidemiology of social and clinical risks in pregnancy and childbirth, birth settings research, and access to and choice of birth settings.

Author : Elke Leuridan,Marta Nunes,Chrissie Jones
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128145838

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Maternal Immunization by Elke Leuridan,Marta Nunes,Chrissie Jones Pdf

Immunization during pregnancy with currently recommended vaccines prevents infection in the mother, the unborn fetus, and the young infant, and there is an increasing focus from different stakeholders to use this approach for other infections of importance to protect these vulnerable groups. The aim of this Maternal Immunization book is to provide a contemporary overview of vaccines used in pregnancy (and the lactation period), with emphasis on aspects of importance for the target groups, namely, rationale for the use of vaccines in pregnancy, safety, immunogenicity (immunology), timing to vaccinate, repeat doses, protective effects in the mother, fetus, and infant, and public acceptance and implementation, of existing and of future vaccines. Provides an overview of a quickly evolving topic. This will benefit the reader who wishes to rapidly become informed and up-to-date with new developments in this field Suitable to a broad audience: scientific researchers, obstetricians, gynecologists, neonatologists, vaccinators, pediatricians, students, and industry. Maternal vaccination impacts a wide range of specialists Allows health care professionals/researchers to gain insight into other aspects of vaccination in pregnancy outside of their specialism Is coauthored by specialists from multiple disciplines, providing a diverse view of the subject, increasing its interest and appeal Creates awareness of the current developments in this area of medicine and of the potential of maternal vaccination to improve the health of mothers and infants worldwide

Author : Mark D. Kilby,Anthony Johnson,Dick Oepkes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107012134

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Fetal Therapy by Mark D. Kilby,Anthony Johnson,Dick Oepkes Pdf

Covers the latest insights any fetal specialist needs and provides essential knowledge for professionals caring for women with high-risk pregnancies.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9789241590846

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Pregnancy, Childbirth, Postpartum, and Newborn Care by Anonim Pdf

This guide provides a full range of updated, evidence-based norms and standards that will enable health care providers to give high quality care during pregnancy, delivery and in the postpartum period, considering the needs of the mother and her newborn baby. All recommendations are for skilled attendants working at the primary level of health care, either at the facility or in the community. They apply to all women attending antenatal care, in delivery, postpartum or post abortion care, or who come for emergency care, and to all newborns at birth and during the first week of life (or later) for routine and emergency care. This guide is a guide for clinical decision-making. It facilitates the collection; analysis, classification and use of relevant information by suggesting key questions, essential observations and/or examinations, and recommending appropriate research-based interventions. It promotes the early detection of complications and the initiation of early and appropriate treatment, including time referral, if necessary. Correct use of this guide should help reduce high maternal and perinatal mortality and morbidity rates prevalent in many parts of the developing world, thereby making pregnancy and childbirth safer.

Author : Carolyn Bernstein,Tamara C. Takoudes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319393285

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Medical Problems During Pregnancy by Carolyn Bernstein,Tamara C. Takoudes Pdf

This comprehensive, case-based title takes a practical approach to treating the pregnant patient by illustrating common and less common issues that arise during pregnancy. Outlining how difficult it often is to discern normal changes from pathological changes in the pregnant patient, Medical Problems During Pregnancy addresses not only this core dilemma but also a full array of specific, challenging issues to consider when pregnant patients present with conditions like epilepsy, hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias and renal disease – disorders requiring medication despite some risks. Although standard best practices generally determine medication use, the practicality of medication at various stages of pregnancy is highly variable. Medical Problems During Pregnancy outlines key points to consider when prescribing medication and additionally offers a range of practical suggestions that can greatly improve the physician-patient interaction. A unique and invaluable addition to the literature, Medical Problems During Pregnancy will be of great interest to practicing obstetricians, primary care clinicians, family practice physicians, nurse practitioners, and other allied health professionals.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9811049548

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Labour Room Emergencies by Anonim Pdf

Developed by a leading panel of experts in the field of obstetrics, this book provides an overview of disease presentation, treatment, protocols and outcomes in the field of obstetrics. This exhaustive compilation is a culmination of a targeted multidisciplinary approach and evidence based management in obstetrics. Up to date and easy to understand, it offers a blend of widely accepted guidelines, practical clinical know-how and the latest advances in the field, covering all the emergencies encountered in the delivery room.

Author : Robert H. Rubin,Lowell S. Young
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 748 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780306475276

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Clinical Approach to Infection in the Compromised Host by Robert H. Rubin,Lowell S. Young Pdf

At the beginning of the new millennium, it is opportune to raveling of the molecular pathways of impaired host - review what has been accomplished in the field of infec- fense mechanisms and the characterization of the genetic tious diseases during the last decades of the previous mutations involved, with the prospect of novel strategies century. The paradigm of the immunocompromised host for therapeutic interventions and possible corrective gene has taught much about the pathophysiology of infectious therapy. In this foreword, I will take a helicopter view of diseases, particularly with regard to immunological as- the various aspects of host defense mechanisms with pects of host defense. In the beginning, Robert Good special emphasis on genetic factors, because of their re- called immunodeficiency syndromes “experiments of na- vance for the course and outcome of infections. ture. ” In the 1960s and subsequent decades, the clinical During life, there exist phases of age-related c- and immunological aspects of immune deficiencies were promised immune functions. After birth there is a phys- studied and adequate treatment attempted. A reflection of logical immune deficiency because the production of an- these developments were the three successful meetings on bodies commences slowly upon contact of the neonate these topics in Veldhoven, The Netherlands (1980), Stir- with microorganisms and upon vaccination.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:733963734

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Early-onset Neonatal Sepsis by Anonim Pdf

Author : Donald Mattison
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780123860071

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Clinical Pharmacology During Pregnancy by Donald Mattison Pdf

Clinical Pharmacology During Pregnancy is written for clinicians, physicians, midwives, nurses, pharmacists and other medical professionals directly involved in the care of women during pregnancy. This book focuses on the impact of pregnancy on drug disposition and also includes coverage of treatments for diseases of specific body systems, as well as essential content on dosing and efficacy. Written in a clear and practical manner, this reference provides easily accessible information and clinical guidance on how best to treat women with medications during pregnancy.

Author : Stephen E. Lapinsky,Lauren A. Plante
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107194809

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Respiratory Disease in Pregnancy by Stephen E. Lapinsky,Lauren A. Plante Pdf

Covers a broad spectrum of respiratory diseases during pregnancy, in order to improve successful management of both mother and fetus.

Author : R. Rubin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 703 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461566458

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Clinical Approach to Infection in the Compromised Host by R. Rubin Pdf

"Infection in the Compromised Host" has become a classic chapter in textbooks devoted to infectious diseases and internal medicine. The numbers of compromised hosts are increasing in the era of modem medicine because of our expanded capabilities to deal with difficult diseases, especially neoplasms. As a consequence, microbiologic complications related to the intensive care administered to these patients are increasing as well. Under these circum stances, not only does the underlying illness create conditions favorable for the development of unusual infections, but often the therapy contributes to the acquisition of potential pathogens that turn into agents responsible for severe and frequently fatal disease. Granulocytopenia and immunosuppression have been the two key fac tors in predisposing patients with cancer and other serious diseases to severe bacterial infections. Colonization by hospital-acquired pathogens and breaks in the anatomic barriers-as a result of disease or medical intervention-have contributed to the high incidence of infectious diseases in these patients. Although there is some overlap between the types of infection in granulocytopenic and immunosuppressed hosts, each ofthese clinical entities has distinctive features thatjustify considering them separately, reserving the term immunocompromised hosts only when refer ring to patients who are predisposed to opportunistic infections. For about two decades, infections in granulocytopenic patients have attracted the atten tion of clinicians because they represent a model for the study of antimicrobial drugs in hosts deprived of an essential element of defense against bacterial infection, that is, an adequate number of normally functioning granulocytes.