Cognition Information Processing And Psychophysics

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Cognition, Information Processing, and Psychophysics

Hans-Georg Geissler,Stephen W. Link,James T. Townsend
Cognition Information Processing and Psychophysics Book PDF

Author : Hans-Georg Geissler,Stephen W. Link,James T. Townsend
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134994007

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Cognition, Information Processing, and Psychophysics by Hans-Georg Geissler,Stephen W. Link,James T. Townsend Pdf

The plan for this volume emerged during the international Leipzig conference commemorating the centenary of the death of Gustav Fechner. The contributors suggested that while many features of modern psychological theory were anticipated by Fechner, many new theoretical approaches owe much more to him than often is realized. As such, they decided to honor Fechner by evaluating his own contribution to the founding of psychology and psychoanalysis, by deepening the foundations of psychological theories of consciousness, perception, and choice, and by using the analysis of time to create a new appreciation of constraints that bind mental processes together. Thus, this volume spans an extraordinary range of psychological topics, from hermeneutics to the time-quantum basis for mental processes, in a way that would both amaze and delight Fechner. Moreover, the international reach of his pioneering ideas can be seen from the current locations of the contributors. The span from Japan to the United States to Holland to Germany and to Israel provides a global measure of Fechner's scientific legacy.

Cognitive Psychology and Information Processing

R. Lachman,J. L. Lachman,E. C. Butterfield
Cognitive Psychology and Information Processing Book PDF

Author : R. Lachman,J. L. Lachman,E. C. Butterfield
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317757764

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Cognitive Psychology and Information Processing by R. Lachman,J. L. Lachman,E. C. Butterfield Pdf

First published in 1979. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Human Information Processing

Barry H. Kantowitz
Human Information Processing Book PDF

Author : Barry H. Kantowitz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000396980

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Human Information Processing by Barry H. Kantowitz Pdf

Originally published in 1974, this volume presents seven detailed views of human information processing at the time. While no single volume can do justice to the breadth of the area, it was hoped that the present selections reflected both the content and methodological approaches currently used by experimental psychologists concerned with the issues and problems of human information processing. The organization of the book is simple, proceeding from the human performance end of the continuum, an overview of which is given in the first chapter. Successive chapters are progressively more concerned with human cognition, and the last chapter gives an overview of human cognition. The intervening chapters are devoted to more specific topics and yield a detailed portrait of the models, findings, and methodology of human information processing.

Information Processing and Cognition

Robert L. Solso
Information Processing and Cognition Book PDF

Author : Robert L. Solso
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2024-04-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781003862581

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Information Processing and Cognition by Robert L. Solso Pdf

Originally published in 1975, this title presented current theories in information processing and cognition at the time. The topics fall into three major groups. The first section is concerned with the issues of perception and initial processing of visual material; the second section is addressed to problem of storage, retrieval, and consciousness in memory; the final section is related to the processing of language.

Psychophysics Beyond Sensation

Christian Kaernbach,Erich Schr”ger,Hermann M ller,Hermann Muller,Erich Schroger
Psychophysics Beyond Sensation Book PDF

Author : Christian Kaernbach,Erich Schr”ger,Hermann M ller,Hermann Muller,Erich Schroger
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 615 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2004-05-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135633653

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Psychophysics Beyond Sensation by Christian Kaernbach,Erich Schr”ger,Hermann M ller,Hermann Muller,Erich Schroger Pdf

This volume presents a series of studies that expand laws, invariants, and principles of psychophysics beyond its classical domain of sensation. This book's goal is to demonstrate the extent of the domain of psychophysics, ranging from sensory processes, through sensory memory and short-term memory issues, to the interaction between sensation and action. The dynamics and timing of human performance are a further important issue within this extended framework of psychophysics: Given the similarity of the various cortical areas in terms of their neuroanatomical structure, it is an important question whether this similarity is paralleled by a similarity of processes. These issues are addressed by the contributions in the present volume using state-of-the-art research methods in behavioral research, psychophysiology, and mathematical modeling. The book is divided into four sections. Part I presents contributions concerning the classical domain of psychophysical judgment. The next two parts are concerned with elementary and higher-order processes and the concluding section deals with psychophysical models. The sections are introduced by guest editorials contributed by independent authors. These editorials present the authors' personals view on the respective section, providing an integrated account of the various contributions or highlighting their focus of interest among them. While also voicing their own and sometimes different point of view, they contribute to the process of discussion that makes science so exciting. This volume should be of great interest to advanced students in neuroscience, cognitive science, psychology, neuropsychology, and related areas who seek to evaluate the range and power of psychological work today. Established scientists in those fields will also appreciate the variety of issues addressed within the same methodological framework and their multiple interconnections and stimulating "cross-talk."

Psychophysical Approaches to Cognition

D. Algom
Psychophysical Approaches to Cognition Book PDF

Author : D. Algom
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 639 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1992-08-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780080867465

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Psychophysical Approaches to Cognition by D. Algom Pdf

Our lives are informed by perceptual and cognitive processes at all levels, from instrumental learning to metaphorical discourse to memorial representation. Yet, historically, these two branches of experimental psychology, perception and cognition, have developed separately using independent methods of experimentation and analysis. This volume is motivated by the assumption that a fundamental integration of the two fields is fruitful methodologically and indispensable theoretically. It explores how the notion of psychophysics aligned with cognitive processes shapes the study of perception and cognition, and illuminates a variety of contemporary research issues from a novel theoretical perspective. The papers raise conceptual and metatheoretical issues against the background of relevant empirical data. The authors provide a virtually narrative account of the most recent developments in their respective fields of expertise in psychophysics and cognitive psychology. Hence, this volume gives the interested reader an opportunity to reflect critically upon some of the current issues defining the two domains and their conjunction. Topics discussed include the psychology and psychophysics of similarity, the psychophysics of visual memory and cognitive factors in judgment. The emerging notion of cognitive psychophysics may well warrant the attention of experts in the field.

Invariances in Human Information Processing

Thomas Lachmann,Tina Weis
Invariances in Human Information Processing Book PDF

Author : Thomas Lachmann,Tina Weis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351690317

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Invariances in Human Information Processing by Thomas Lachmann,Tina Weis Pdf

Invariances in Human Information Processing examines and identifies processing universals and how they are implemented in elementary judgemental processes. This edited collection offers evidence that these universals can be extracted and identified from observing law-like principles in perception, cognition, and action. Addressing memory operations, development, and conceptual learning, this book considers basic and complex meso- and makro-stages of information processing. Chapter authors provide theoretical accounts of cognitive processing that may offer tools for identification of functional components in brain activity in cognitive neuroscience

A Functional Theory of Cognition

Norman H. Anderson
A Functional Theory of Cognition Book PDF

Author : Norman H. Anderson
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317779001

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A Functional Theory of Cognition by Norman H. Anderson Pdf

A unified, general theory of functional cognition is presented in this book. Its generality appears in the titles of the 13 chapters listed below. Its unity appears in the effectiveness of the same methods and concepts across all of these areas. Generality and unity both stem from the foundation axiom of purposiveness. The axiom of purposiveness has been made effective through capability for functional measurement of values, which embody the goal-directed character of purposiveness. This measurement capability is based on the general cognitive algebra established in information integration theory. Functional theory can thus be made precise and effective near the level of everyday phenomenology. The book is written at a relatively simple level, directed at readers in every field of psychology. Among its characteristics are: * self-sufficient theory near the level of everyday phenomenology; * foundation on structure of the internal world; and * solid grounding in experimental analysis.

Attention and Performance XVI

Daniel Gopher,Toshio Inui,James L. McClelland,Asher Koriat
Attention and Performance XVI Book PDF

Author : Daniel Gopher,Toshio Inui,James L. McClelland,Asher Koriat
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 718 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0262090333

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Attention and Performance XVI by Daniel Gopher,Toshio Inui,James L. McClelland,Asher Koriat Pdf

The contributions to this volume, the sixteenth in the prestigious Attention and Performance series, revisit the issue of modularity, the idea that many functions are independently realized in specialized, autonomous modules. Although there is much evidence of modularity in the brain, there is also reason to believe that the outcome of processing, across domains, depends on the synthesis of a wide range of constraining influences. The twenty-four chapters in Attention and Performance XVI look at how these influences are integrated in perception, attention, language comprehension, and motor control. They consider the mechanisms of information integration in the brain; examine the status of the modularity hypothesis in light of efforts to understand how information integration can be successfully achieved; and discuss information integration from the viewpoints of psychophysics, physiology, and computational theory. A Bradford Book. Attention and Performance series.

Modes of Perceiving and Processing Information

H. L. Pick, Jr.,E. Saltzman
Modes of Perceiving and Processing Information Book PDF

Author : H. L. Pick, Jr.,E. Saltzman
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317768920

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Modes of Perceiving and Processing Information by H. L. Pick, Jr.,E. Saltzman Pdf

First published in 1978. Since World War II the field of perception has developed in two major directions. The first evolved out of the traditional psychophysical approach and is manifest today in the new psychophysics. The second direction is in the increasing bond between the fields of perception and cognition. This volume grew out of the context of this second direction, a particular product of two workshops (held in the Spring of 1974 and 1975), organized by the Committee on Cognitive Research of the Social Science Research Council. The Committee on Cognition was organized in 1971 to encourage communication and interaction on specific problems in the area of cognition among the various social sciences.

Time and Mind II

Hede Helfrich
Time and Mind II Book PDF

Author : Hede Helfrich
Publisher : Hogrefe & Huber Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015058273528

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Time and Mind II by Hede Helfrich Pdf

Focusing on the significance of time in information processing, this text looks at time both as an object of information processing and as a constituent factor in information processing, and seeks to define a unified view of psychological time.

Time, Action and Cognition

Françoise Macar,V. Pouthas,William J. Friedman
Time Action and Cognition Book PDF

Author : Françoise Macar,V. Pouthas,William J. Friedman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789401735360

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Time, Action and Cognition by Françoise Macar,V. Pouthas,William J. Friedman Pdf

This volume is the outcome of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Time, Action and Cognition. which was held in Saint-Malo, France, in October 1991. The theme - time in action and cognition of time - was sparked by growing awareness in informal meetings between mostly French-speaking time psychologists of the need to bring together time specialists in the areas of development, motor behavior, attention, memory and representations. The workshop was designed to be a forum where different theoretical points of view and a variety of empirical approaches could be presented and discussed. Time psychologists tended to draw conclusions restricted to their specific fields of interest. From our own experience, we felt that addressing a common issue - possible relationships between time in action and representations of time - could lead to a more comprehensive approach. We are endebted to NATO for allowing us to bring this idea to fruition. We take this opportunity as well to express our thanks to Cognisciences ( Cognisud section) -- an active interdisciplinary research organization - for its financial backing and the CNRS for its scientific support.

The Psychophysics of Learning

John N. Moye Ph.D.
The Psychophysics of Learning Book PDF

Author : John N. Moye Ph.D.
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781801171137

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The Psychophysics of Learning by John N. Moye Ph.D. Pdf

The Psychophysics of Learning presents a learning system design approach that is formulated by the strategies and techniques the brain uses to process external information and make sense of that information to the learning ecology of all learners.

Handbook of Learning and Cognitive Processes (Volume 5)

William K. Estes
Handbook of Learning and Cognitive Processes Volume 5 Book PDF

Author : William K. Estes
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317672029

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Handbook of Learning and Cognitive Processes (Volume 5) by William K. Estes Pdf

Originally published in 1978 Volume 5 of this Handbook reflects a single theoretical orientation, that characterized by the term human information processing in the literature at the time, but which ranges over a very broad spectrum of cognitive activities. The first two chapters give some overall picture of the background, goals, method, and limitations of the information-processing approach. The remaining chapters treat in detail some principal areas of application – visual processing, mental chronometry, representation of spatial information in memory, problem solving, and the theory of instruction. The first three volumes of the Handbook presented an overview of the field, followed by treatments of conditioning, behavior theory, and human learning and retention. With the fourth volume, the focus of attention shifted from the domain of learning theory to that of cognitive psychology.

The Processing of Information and Structure

W. R. Garner
The Processing of Information and Structure Book PDF

Author : W. R. Garner
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317769828

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The Processing of Information and Structure by W. R. Garner Pdf

First published in 1974. This book uses the basic idea of information as number of alternatives, and the concept of redundancy, but little else from formal information theory. It is a collection of eight lectures.