The Psychophysics Of Learning

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The Psychophysics of Learning

Author : John N. Moye Ph.D.
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781801171137

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The Psychophysics of Learning by John N. Moye Ph.D. Pdf

The Psychophysics of Learning presents a learning system design approach that is formulated by the strategies and techniques the brain uses to process external information and make sense of that information to the learning ecology of all learners.

The Psychophysics of Learning

Author : John N. Moye Ph.D.
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781801171151

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The Psychophysics of Learning by John N. Moye Ph.D. Pdf

The Psychophysics of Learning presents a learning system design approach that is formulated by the strategies and techniques the brain uses to process external information and make sense of that information to the learning ecology of all learners.

Experimental Psychology

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 727 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:934027032

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Experimental Psychology by Anonim Pdf

A Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence Approach to Institutional Effectiveness in Higher Education

Author : John N. Moye
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-29
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781789738995

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A Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence Approach to Institutional Effectiveness in Higher Education by John N. Moye Pdf

This book presents a practical, effective, and systematic approach to the measurement, assessment, and sensemaking of institutional performance. Included are strategies to measure and assess the performance of Curriculum, Learning, Instruction, Support Services, and Program Feasibility as well as a meaningful Environmental Scanning method.

An Odyssey in Learning and Perception

Author : Eleanor J. Gibson
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 666 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1994-02-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 026257103X

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An Odyssey in Learning and Perception by Eleanor J. Gibson Pdf

An Odyssey in Learning and Perception documents a fifty-year intellectual expedition in the areas of learning and perception—always with an eye to combining them in a theory of perceptual learning and development, a theory that may be broadly applicable to humans and nonhumans, young and old. In the field of psychology, beginning in the 1950s, Eleanor J. Gibson nearly single-handedly developed the field of perceptual learning with a series of brilliant studies that culminated in the seminal work, Perceptual Learning and Development. An Odyssey in Learning and Perception brings together Gibson's scientific papers, including difficult-to-find or previously unpublished work, along with classic studies in perception and action. Gibson introduces each paper to show why the research was undertaken and concludes each section with comments linking the findings to later developments. A personal essay touches on the questions and concerns that guided her research.

Psychophysical Approaches to Cognition

Author : D. Algom
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 639 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1992-08-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780080867465

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Psychophysical Approaches to Cognition by D. Algom Pdf

Our lives are informed by perceptual and cognitive processes at all levels, from instrumental learning to metaphorical discourse to memorial representation. Yet, historically, these two branches of experimental psychology, perception and cognition, have developed separately using independent methods of experimentation and analysis. This volume is motivated by the assumption that a fundamental integration of the two fields is fruitful methodologically and indispensable theoretically. It explores how the notion of psychophysics aligned with cognitive processes shapes the study of perception and cognition, and illuminates a variety of contemporary research issues from a novel theoretical perspective. The papers raise conceptual and metatheoretical issues against the background of relevant empirical data. The authors provide a virtually narrative account of the most recent developments in their respective fields of expertise in psychophysics and cognitive psychology. Hence, this volume gives the interested reader an opportunity to reflect critically upon some of the current issues defining the two domains and their conjunction. Topics discussed include the psychology and psychophysics of similarity, the psychophysics of visual memory and cognitive factors in judgment. The emerging notion of cognitive psychophysics may well warrant the attention of experts in the field.

Perceptual Learning

Author : Barbara Dosher,Zhong-Lin Lu
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262044561

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Perceptual Learning by Barbara Dosher,Zhong-Lin Lu Pdf

A comprehensive and integrated introduction to the phenomena and theories of perceptual learning, focusing on the visual domain. Practice or training in perceptual tasks improves the quality of perceptual performance, often by a substantial amount. This improvement is called perceptual learning (in contrast to learning in the cognitive or motor domains), and it has become an active area of research of both theoretical and practical significance. This book offers a comprehensive introduction to the phenomena and theories of perceptual learning, focusing on the visual domain. Perceptual Learning explores the tradeoff between the competing goals of system stability and system adaptability, signal and noise, retuning and reweighting, and top-down versus bottom-down processes. It examines and evaluates existing research and potential future directions, including evidence from behavior, physiology, and brain imaging, and existing perceptual learning applications, with a focus on important theories and computational models. It also compares visual learning to learning in other perceptual domains, and considers the application of visual training methods in the development of perceptual expertise and education as well as in remediation for limiting visual conditions. It provides an integrated treatment of the subject for students and researchers and for practitioners who want to incorporate perceptual learning into their practice.Practice or training in perceptual tasks improves the quality of perceptual performance, often by a substantial amount. This improvement is called perceptual learning, in contrast with learning in the cognitive or motor domains. Perceptual learning has been a very active area of research of both theoretical and practical interest. Research on perceptual learning is of theoretical significance in illuminating plasticity in adult perceptual systems, and in understanding the limitations of human information processing and how to improve them. It is of practical significance as a potential method for the development of perceptual expertise in the normal population, for its potential in advancing development and supporting healthy aging, and for noninvasive amelioration of deficits in challenged populations by training. Perceptual learning has become an increasingly important topic in biomedical research. Practitioners in this area include science disciplines such as psychology, neuroscience, computer sciences, and optometry, and developers in applied areas of learning game design, cognitive development and aging, and military and biomedical applications. Commercial development of training products, protocols, and games is a multi-billion dollar industry. Perceptual learning provides the basis for many of the developments in these areas. This book is written for anyone who wants to understand the phenomena and theories of perceptual learning or to apply the technology of perceptual learning to the development of training methods and products. Our aim is to provide an introduction to those researchers and students just entering this exciting field, to provide a comprehensive and integrated treatment of the phenomena and the theories of perceptual learning for active perceptual learning researchers, and to describe and develop the basic techniques and principles for readers who want to successfully incorporate perceptual learning into applied developments. The book considers the special challenges of perceptual learning that balance the competing goals of system stability and system adaptability. It provides a systematic treatment of the major phenomena and models in perceptual learning, the determinants of successful learning and of specificity and transfer. The book provides a cohesive consideration of the broad range of perceptual learning through the theoretical framework of incremental learning of reweighting evidence that supports successful task performance. It provides a detailed analysis of the mechanisms by which perceptual learning improves perceptual limitations, the relationship of perceptual learning and the critical period of development, and the semi-supervised modes of learning that dominate perceptual learning. It considers limitations and constraints on learning multiple tasks and stimuli simultaneously, the implications of training at high or low levels of performance accuracy, and the importance of feedback to perceptual learning. The basis of perceptual learning in physiology is discussed along with the relationship of visual perceptual learning to learning in other sensory domains. The book considers the applications of perceptual learning in the development of expertise, in education and gaming, in training during development and aging, and applications to remediation of mental health and vision disorders. Finally, it applies the phenomena and models of perceptual learning to considerations of optimizing training.

Recent Progress in Mathematical Psychology

Author : Cornelia E. Dowling,Fred S. Roberts,Peter Theuns
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317779339

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Recent Progress in Mathematical Psychology by Cornelia E. Dowling,Fred S. Roberts,Peter Theuns Pdf

Mathematical psychology is an interdisciplinary area of research in which methods of mathematics, operations research, and computer science in psychology are used. Now more than thirty years old, the field has continued to grow rapidly and has taken on a life of its own. This volume summarizes recent progress in mathematical psychology as seen by some of the leading figures in the field as well as some of its leading young researchers. The papers presented in this volume reflect the most important current directions of research in mathematical psychology. They cover topics in measurement, decision and choice, psychophysics and psychometrics, knowledge representation, neural nets and learning models, and cognitive modeling. Some of the major ideas included are new applications of concepts of measurement theory to social phenomena, new directions in the theory of probabilistic choice, surprising results in nonlinear utility theory, applications of boolean methods in the theory of knowledge spaces, applications of neural net ideas to concept learning, developments in the theory of parallel processing models of response time, new results in inhibition theory, and new concepts about paired associate learning.

Experimental Psychology

Author : M. R. D'Amato
Publisher : Tata McGraw-Hill Education
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Psychology, Experimental
ISBN : 0070992762

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Experimental Psychology by M. R. D'Amato Pdf

The Psychophysics of Speech Perception

Author : M.E. Schouten
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1987-06-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 902473536X

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The Psychophysics of Speech Perception by M.E. Schouten Pdf

The following is a passage from our application for NATO sponsorship: "In the main, the participants in this workshop on the Psychophysics of Speech Perception come from two areas of research: - one area is that of speech perception researc,h, in which the perception of speech sounds is investigated; - the other area is that of psychoacoustics, or auditory psychophysics, in which the perception of simple non-speech sounds, such as pure tones or noise bursts, is investigated, in order to determine the properties of the hearing mechanism. Al though there is widespread agreement among both speech researchers and auditory psychophysicists that there should be a great deal of co-operation between them, the two areas have, generally speaking, remained separate, each with its own research questions, paradigms, and above all, traditions. Psychoacousticians have, so far, continued to investigate the peripheral hearing organ by means of simple sounds, regarding the preoccupations of speech researchers as too many near-empty theories in need of a more solid factual base. Speech perception researchers, on the other hand, have continued to investigate the way human listeners classify vowels and consonants, claiming that psychoacoustics is not concerned with normal, everyday, human perception.

Unified Social Cognition

Author : Norman Anderson
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781136871931

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Unified Social Cognition by Norman Anderson Pdf

This eagerly awaited volume presents Anderson's cumulative progress in unified social psychology. The research is grounded in the three fundamental laws of information integration theory. Research shows these laws to apply to topics in social and personality psychology such as person cognition, attitudes, moral cognition, social development, group dynamics and self-cognition. This definitive work will broaden the appreciation of Anderson's unique treatment of psychological processes.

Cognition, Information Processing, and Psychophysics

Author : Hans-Georg Geissler,Stephen W. Link,James T. Townsend
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134994007

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Cognition, Information Processing, and Psychophysics by Hans-Georg Geissler,Stephen W. Link,James T. Townsend Pdf

The plan for this volume emerged during the international Leipzig conference commemorating the centenary of the death of Gustav Fechner. The contributors suggested that while many features of modern psychological theory were anticipated by Fechner, many new theoretical approaches owe much more to him than often is realized. As such, they decided to honor Fechner by evaluating his own contribution to the founding of psychology and psychoanalysis, by deepening the foundations of psychological theories of consciousness, perception, and choice, and by using the analysis of time to create a new appreciation of constraints that bind mental processes together. Thus, this volume spans an extraordinary range of psychological topics, from hermeneutics to the time-quantum basis for mental processes, in a way that would both amaze and delight Fechner. Moreover, the international reach of his pioneering ideas can be seen from the current locations of the contributors. The span from Japan to the United States to Holland to Germany and to Israel provides a global measure of Fechner's scientific legacy.

Psychophysical Judgment and Measurement

Author : Edward Carterette
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780323145343

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Psychophysical Judgment and Measurement by Edward Carterette Pdf

Handbook of Perception, Volume II: Psychophysical Judgment and Measurement brings together a very large, diverse, and widely scattered literature on human perception, with emphasis on psychophysical judgement and measurement. The book reviews the history of research on choice, judgement, and measurement in order to provide a background for contemporary work. This volume is organized into five sections encompassing 14 chapters and begins with a historical background on psychophysics and the evolution of thinking about the central measurement problem in judgement. The basic psychological context in which choice and judgement occur is considered next, touching on topics such as the problem of information selection and the sources of bias and variability in judgemental processes in relation to memory. The chapters that follow discuss the theoretical frame of measurement models and their applications. In particular, examples of algebraic fundamental measurement, algebraic derived measurement, and probabilistic derived measurement are given. The book also introduces the reader to various psychophysical scaling methods and theories of scaling. This book will serve as a basic source and reference work for psychologists and natural scientists, as well as for anyone in the arts or sciences or those who are interested in human perception.

Psychophysics Beyond Sensation

Author : Christian Kaernbach,Erich Schr”ger,Hermann M ller,Hermann Muller,Erich Schroger
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2004-05-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135633660

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Psychophysics Beyond Sensation by Christian Kaernbach,Erich Schr”ger,Hermann M ller,Hermann Muller,Erich Schroger Pdf

This volume presents a series of studies that expand laws, invariants, and principles of psychophysics beyond its classical domain of sensation. This book's goal is to demonstrate the extent of the domain of psychophysics, ranging from sensory processes, through sensory memory and short-term memory issues, to the interaction between sensation and action. The dynamics and timing of human performance are a further important issue within this extended framework of psychophysics: Given the similarity of the various cortical areas in terms of their neuroanatomical structure, it is an important question whether this similarity is paralleled by a similarity of processes. These issues are addressed by the contributions in the present volume using state-of-the-art research methods in behavioral research, psychophysiology, and mathematical modeling. The book is divided into four sections. Part I presents contributions concerning the classical domain of psychophysical judgment. The next two parts are concerned with elementary and higher-order processes and the concluding section deals with psychophysical models. The sections are introduced by guest editorials contributed by independent authors. These editorials present the authors' personals view on the respective section, providing an integrated account of the various contributions or highlighting their focus of interest among them. While also voicing their own and sometimes different point of view, they contribute to the process of discussion that makes science so exciting. This volume should be of great interest to advanced students in neuroscience, cognitive science, psychology, neuropsychology, and related areas who seek to evaluate the range and power of psychological work today. Established scientists in those fields will also appreciate the variety of issues addressed within the same methodological framework and their multiple interconnections and stimulating "cross-talk."

Research in Education

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1006 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Education
ISBN : CUB:U183048547347

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Research in Education by Anonim Pdf