Cognitive Approaches To Tense Aspect And Epistemic Modality

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Cognitive Approaches to Tense, Aspect, and Epistemic Modality

Adeline Patard,Frank Brisard
Cognitive Approaches to Tense Aspect and Epistemic Modality Book PDF

Author : Adeline Patard,Frank Brisard
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011-07-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027285218

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Cognitive Approaches to Tense, Aspect, and Epistemic Modality by Adeline Patard,Frank Brisard Pdf

This volume addresses problems of semantics regarding the analysis of tense and aspect (TA) markers in a variety of languages, including Arabic, Croatian, English, French, German, Russian, Thai, and Turkish. Its main interest goes out to epistemic uses of such markers, whereby epistemic modality is understood as indicating “a degree of compatibility between the modal world and the factual world” (Declerck). All contributions, moreover, tackle these problems from a more or less cognitive point of view, with some of them insisting on the need to provide a unifying explanation for all usage types, temporal and non-temporal, and all of them accepting the premise that the semantics of TA categories essentially refers to subjective, rather than objective, concerns. The volume also represents one of the first attempts to gather accounts of TA marking (in various languages) that are explicitly set within the framework of Cognitive Grammar. Ultimately, this volume aims to contribute to establishing an awareness that modal meaning elements are directly relevant to the analysis of the grammar of time.

Cognitive Approaches to Tense, Aspect, and Epistemic Modality

Adeline Patard,Frank Brisard
Cognitive Approaches to Tense Aspect and Epistemic Modality Book PDF

Author : Adeline Patard,Frank Brisard
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027223838

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Cognitive Approaches to Tense, Aspect, and Epistemic Modality by Adeline Patard,Frank Brisard Pdf

This volume addresses problems of semantics regarding the analysis of tense and aspect (TA) markers in a variety of languages, including Arabic, Croatian, English, French, German, Russian, Thai, and Turkish. Its main interest goes out to epistemic uses of such markers, whereby epistemic modality is understood as indicating “a degree of compatibility between the modal world and the factual world” (Declerck). All contributions, moreover, tackle these problems from a more or less cognitive point of view, with some of them insisting on the need to provide a unifying explanation for all usage types, temporal and non-temporal, and all of them accepting the premise that the semantics of TA categories essentially refers to subjective, rather than objective, concerns. The volume also represents one of the first attempts to gather accounts of TA marking (in various languages) that are explicitly set within the framework of Cognitive Grammar. Ultimately, this volume aims to contribute to establishing an awareness that modal meaning elements are directly relevant to the analysis of the grammar of time.

A Cognitive Grammar Approach to Teaching Tense and Aspect in the L2 Context

Franka Kermer
A Cognitive Grammar Approach to Teaching Tense and Aspect in the L2 Context Book PDF

Author : Franka Kermer
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443893152

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A Cognitive Grammar Approach to Teaching Tense and Aspect in the L2 Context by Franka Kermer Pdf

This volume links Cognitive Grammar explanations to the area of second-language learning and instructed grammar teaching. It represents a contribution to empirically based knowledge promoting a new perspective on the process of teaching and learning about English language structures. The theoretical part of the book provides an overview of the basic tenets of Cognitive Grammar, and discusses elements of the theory that are of crucial importance for understanding English tense and aspect structures. The second part brings together these two fields of study and tests a Cognitive Grammar approach to teaching tense and aspect to less advanced learners of English. To this end, an experimental study was conducted, comparing the effects of Cognitive Grammar-inspired instruction on the language learning process with those of teaching methods which employ more traditional grammatical descriptions. As such, the book is of particular relevance to Cognitive Grammar research, and second-language learning and teaching research, and for learners and teachers of a foreign language.

Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics

Ewa Dabrowska,Dagmar Divjak
Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Ewa Dabrowska,Dagmar Divjak
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 650 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110292022

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Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics by Ewa Dabrowska,Dagmar Divjak Pdf

Cognitive Linguistics is an approach to language study based on the assumptions that our linguistic abilities are firmly rooted in our cognitive abilities, that meaning is essentially conceptualization, and that grammar is shaped by usage. The Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics provides state-of-the-art overviews of the numerous subfields of cognitive linguistics written by leading international experts which will be useful for established researchers and novices alike. It is an interdisciplinary project with contributions from linguists, psycholinguists, psychologists, and computer scientists which will emphasise the most recent developments in the field, in particular, the shift towards more empirically-based research. In this way, it will, we hope, help to shape the field, encouraging methodologically more rigorous research which incorporates insights from all the cognitive sciences. Editor Ewa Dąbrowska was awarded the Alexander von Humboldt Professorship 2018.

Task-based grammar teaching of English

Susanne Niemeier
Task based grammar teaching of English Book PDF

Author : Susanne Niemeier
Publisher : Narr Francke Attempto Verlag
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-23
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783823300359

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Task-based grammar teaching of English by Susanne Niemeier Pdf

The focus on communication in TBLT often comes at the expense of form. In this book, the task-based approach is enhanced and coupled with insights into (cognitive) grammar, an approach which sees grammar as meaningful. The book shows how grammar teaching can be integrated into a communicative lesson in a non-explicit way, i.e., "by the backdoor". The learners are involved in situations that they may also encounter outside their classrooms and they are given communicative tasks they are to work on and solve, usually with a partner or in small groups. What teachers need to invest for preparing such lessons is their own creativity, as they have to come up with communicative situations which guide the learners into using a specific grammatical structure. The book first discusses the didactic and the linguistic theories involved and then translates these theoretical perspectives into actual teaching practice, focusing on the following grammatical phenomena: tense, aspect, modality, conditionals, passive voice, prepositions, phrasal verbs, verb complementation, pronouns and articles.

Research Design and Methodology in Studies on L2 Tense and Aspect

M. Rafael Salaberry,Llorenç Comajoan
Research Design and Methodology in Studies on L2 Tense and Aspect Book PDF

Author : M. Rafael Salaberry,Llorenç Comajoan
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781934078167

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Research Design and Methodology in Studies on L2 Tense and Aspect by M. Rafael Salaberry,Llorenç Comajoan Pdf

Research Design and Methodology in Studies on Second Language Tense and Aspect provides an up-to-date review of past and current methodologies for the study of the L2 acquisition of tense and aspect. More specifically, the book addresses the following issues related to the design of studies for research in tense and aspect: Theoretical frameworks (e.g., Are research questions investigated within one theoretical approach incompatible with other approaches?) Elicitation procedures (Do different types of tasks elicit different types of tense-aspect data?) Coding of data (e.g. How are lexical categories defined and coded?) Data analysis (e.g., What statistical tests are more appropriate to analyze language data?) The volume provides new insights into the study of L2 tense-aspect by bringing together well renowned scholars with experience in the research design of research this area of the field.

Cognitive Linguistics - Key Topics

Ewa Dąbrowska,Dagmar Divjak
Cognitive Linguistics Key Topics Book PDF

Author : Ewa Dąbrowska,Dagmar Divjak
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110626438

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Cognitive Linguistics - Key Topics by Ewa Dąbrowska,Dagmar Divjak Pdf

The key topics discussed in this book illustrate the breadth of cognitive linguistic research and include semantic typology, space, fictive motion, argument structure constructions, and prototype effects in grammar. New themes such as individual differences, emergence, and default non-salient interpretations also receive coverage.

Modes of Modality

Elisabeth Leiss,Werner Abraham
Modes of Modality Book PDF

Author : Elisabeth Leiss,Werner Abraham
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270795

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Modes of Modality by Elisabeth Leiss,Werner Abraham Pdf

The volume aims at a universal definition of modality or “illocutionary/speaker’s perspective force” that is strong enough to capture the entire range of different subtypes and varieties of modalities in different languages. The central idea is that modality is all-pervasive in language. This perspective on modality allows for the integration of covert modality as well as peripheral instances of modality in neglected domains such as the modality of insufficieny, of attitudinality, or neglected domains such as modality and illocutionary force in finite vs. nonfinite and factive vs. non-factive subordinated clauses. In most languages, modality encompasses modal verbs both in their root and epistemic meanings, at least where these languages have the principled distribution between root and epistemic modality in the first place (which is one fundamentally restricted, in its strict qualitative and quantitative sense, to the Germanic languages). In addition, this volume discusses one other intricate and partially highly mysterious class of modality triggers: modal particles as they are sported in the Germanic languages (except for English). It is argued in the contributions and the languages discussed in this volume how modal verbs and adverbials, next to modal particles, are expressed, how they are interlinked with contextual factors such as aspect, definiteness, person, verbal factivity, and assertivity as opposed to other attitudinal types. An essential concept used and argued for is perspectivization (a sub-concept of possible world semantics). Language groups covered in detail and compared are Slavic, Germanic, and South East Asian. The volume will interest researchers in theoretical and applied linguistics, typology, the semantics/pragmatics interface, and language philosophy as it is part of a larger project developing an alternative approach to Universal Grammar that is compatible with functionalist approaches.

The Oxford Handbook of Modality and Mood

Jan Nuyts,Johan van der Auwera
The Oxford Handbook of Modality and Mood Book PDF

Author : Jan Nuyts,Johan van der Auwera
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191646331

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The Oxford Handbook of Modality and Mood by Jan Nuyts,Johan van der Auwera Pdf

This handbook offers an in depth and comprehensive state of the art survey of the linguistic domains of modality and mood. An international team of experts in the field examines the full range of methodological and theoretical approaches to the many facets of the phenomena involved. Parts 1 and 2 of the volume present the basic linguistic facts about the systems of modality and mood in the languages of the world, covering the semantics and the expression of different subtypes of modality and mood respectively. The authors also examine the interaction of modality and mood, mutually and with other semantic categories such as aspect, time, negation, and evidentiality. In Part 3, authors discuss the features of the modality and mood systems in five typologically different language groups, while chapters in Part 4 deal with wider perspectives on modality and mood: diachrony, areality, first language acquisition, and sign language. Finally, Part 5 looks at how modality and mood are handled in different theoretical approaches: formal syntax, functional linguistics, cognitive linguistics and construction grammar, and formal semantics.

Tense, Aspect, Modality, and Evidentiality

Dalila Ayoun,Agnès Celle,Laure Lansari
Tense Aspect Modality and Evidentiality Book PDF

Author : Dalila Ayoun,Agnès Celle,Laure Lansari
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263902

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Tense, Aspect, Modality, and Evidentiality by Dalila Ayoun,Agnès Celle,Laure Lansari Pdf

After an introductory chapter that provides an overview to theoretical issues in tense, aspect, modality and evidentiality, this volume presents a variety of original contributions that are firmly empirically-grounded based on elicited or corpus data, while adopting different theoretical frameworks. Thus, some chapters rely on large diachronic corpora and provide new qualitative insight on the evolution of TAM systems through quantitative methods, while others carry out a collostructional analysis of past-tensed verbs using inferential statistics to explore the lexical grammar of verbs. A common goal is to uncover semantic regularities and variation in the TAM systems of the languages under study by taking a close look at context. Such a fine-grained approach contributes to our understanding of the TAM systems from a typological perspective. The focus on well-known Indo-European languages (e.g. French, German, English, Spanish) and also on less commonly studied languages (e.g. Hungarian, Estonian, Avar, Andi, Tagalog) provides a valuable cross-linguistic perspective.

Genre in Language, Discourse and Cognition

Ninke Stukker,Wilbert Spooren,Gerard Steen
Genre in Language Discourse and Cognition Book PDF

Author : Ninke Stukker,Wilbert Spooren,Gerard Steen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110469639

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Genre in Language, Discourse and Cognition by Ninke Stukker,Wilbert Spooren,Gerard Steen Pdf

The study of genre is scattered across research disciplines. This volume offers an integrative perspective starting from the assumption that genres are cognitive constructs, recognized, maintained and employed by members of a given discourse community. Its central questions are: What does genre knowledge consist of? How is it organized in cognition? How is it applied in discourse production and interpretation? How is it reflected in language use?

Revisiting Modality

Vítor Míguez
Revisiting Modality Book PDF

Author : Vítor Míguez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027246981

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Revisiting Modality by Vítor Míguez Pdf

This book presents the first in-depth investigation of modality in Galician linguistics, offering a theoretical discussion of modal categories and a fine-grained description of epistemic adverbs. The first half of the monograph deconstructs the most relevant approaches to modal categories and shows how the traditional concept of modality is a problematic notion, how it relates to other concepts such as evidentiality and mitigation, and how it ought to be conceived of in order to become a more useful instrument for linguistic analysis. A new way of understanding modality is explored and illustrated through Galician examples. The second half of the book zooms in on six epistemic adverbs, which are exhaustively studied from both a formal and a functional perspective. Combining a quantitative and a qualitative perspective, the book shows that adverbs make up a rich semantic scale and establishes several factors that condition their occurrence in discourse, challenging previous conceptions of this grammatical domain.

The Oxford Handbook of Evidentiality

Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald
The Oxford Handbook of Evidentiality Book PDF

Author : Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191077395

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The Oxford Handbook of Evidentiality by Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald Pdf

This volume offers a thorough, systematic, and crosslinguistic account of evidentiality, the linguistic encoding of the source of information on which a statement is based. In some languages, the speaker always has to specify this source - for example whether they saw the event, heard it, inferred it based on visual evidence or common sense, or was told about it by someone else. While not all languages have obligatory marking of this type, every language has ways of referring to information source and associated epistemological meanings. The continuum of epistemological expressions covers a range of devices from the lexical means in familiar European languages and in many languages of Aboriginal Australia to the highly grammaticalized systems in Amazonia or North America. In this handbook, experts from a variety of fields explore topics such as the relationship between evidentials and epistemic modality, contact-induced changes in evidential systems, the acquisition of evidentials, and formal semantic theories of evidentiality. The book also contains detailed case studies of evidentiality in language families across the world, including Algonquian, Korean, Nakh-Dagestanian, Nambikwara, Turkic, Uralic, and Uto-Aztecan.

The Routledge Handbook of Semantics

Nick Riemer
The Routledge Handbook of Semantics Book PDF

Author : Nick Riemer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317412458

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The Routledge Handbook of Semantics by Nick Riemer Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Semantics provides a broad and state-of-the-art survey of this field, covering semantic research at both word and sentence level. It presents a synoptic view of the most important areas of semantic investigation, including contemporary methodologies and debates, and indicating possible future directions in the field. Written by experts from around the world, the 29 chapters cover key issues and approaches within the following areas: meaning and conceptualisation; meaning and context; lexical semantics; semantics of specific phenomena; development, change and variation. The Routledge Handbook of Semantics is essential reading for researchers and postgraduate students working in this area.

English Modality

Juana I. Marín-Arrese,Marta Carretero,Jorge Arús Hita,Johan van der Auwera
English Modality Book PDF

Author : Juana I. Marín-Arrese,Marta Carretero,Jorge Arús Hita,Johan van der Auwera
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110286328

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English Modality by Juana I. Marín-Arrese,Marta Carretero,Jorge Arús Hita,Johan van der Auwera Pdf

The book presents new issues and areas of work in modality and evidentiality in English(es), and in relation to other European languages (French, Galician, Lithuanian, Spanish). Given the complexity of the relations among modal and evidential expressions, their constant diachronic evolution, and the variation found in different English-speaking areas, and in different genres and discourse domains, the volume addresses the following issues: the conceptual nature of modality, the relationship between the domains of modality and evidentiality, the evolution and current status of the modal auxiliaries and other modal expressions, the relationship with neighbouring grammatical categories (tense, aspect, mood), and the variation in different discourse domains and genres, in modelling stance and discourse identities.