Cognitive Architectures

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Cognitive Architecture

Author : Ann Sussman,Justin B Hollander
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-12
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000403077

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Cognitive Architecture by Ann Sussman,Justin B Hollander Pdf

In this expanded second edition of Cognitive Architecture, the authors review new findings in psychology and neuroscience to help architects and planners better understand their clients as the sophisticated mammals they are, arriving in the world with built-in responses to the environment. Discussing key biometric tools to help designers ‘see’ subliminal human behaviors and suggesting new ways to analyze designs before they are built, this new edition brings readers up-to-date on scientific tools relevant for assessing architecture and the human experience of the built environment. The new edition includes: Over 100 full color photographs and drawings to illustrate key concepts. A new chapter on using biometrics to understand the human experience of place. A conclusion describing how the book’s propositions reframe the history of modern architecture. A compelling read for students, professionals, and the general public, Cognitive Architecture takes an inside-out approach to design, arguing that the more we understand human behavior, the better we can design and plan for it.

The Soar Cognitive Architecture

Author : John E. Laird
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262538534

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The Soar Cognitive Architecture by John E. Laird Pdf

The definitive presentation of Soar, one AI's most enduring architectures, offering comprehensive descriptions of fundamental aspects and new components. In development for thirty years, Soar is a general cognitive architecture that integrates knowledge-intensive reasoning, reactive execution, hierarchical reasoning, planning, and learning from experience, with the goal of creating a general computational system that has the same cognitive abilities as humans. In contrast, most AI systems are designed to solve only one type of problem, such as playing chess, searching the Internet, or scheduling aircraft departures. Soar is both a software system for agent development and a theory of what computational structures are necessary to support human-level agents. Over the years, both software system and theory have evolved. This book offers the definitive presentation of Soar from theoretical and practical perspectives, providing comprehensive descriptions of fundamental aspects and new components. The current version of Soar features major extensions, adding reinforcement learning, semantic memory, episodic memory, mental imagery, and an appraisal-based model of emotion. This book describes details of Soar's component memories and processes and offers demonstrations of individual components, components working in combination, and real-world applications. Beyond these functional considerations, the book also proposes requirements for general cognitive architectures and explicitly evaluates how well Soar meets those requirements.

Integrating Cognitive Architectures into Virtual Character Design

Author : Turner, Jeremy Owen,Nixon, Michael,Bernardet, Ulysses,DiPaola, Steve
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781522504559

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Integrating Cognitive Architectures into Virtual Character Design by Turner, Jeremy Owen,Nixon, Michael,Bernardet, Ulysses,DiPaola, Steve Pdf

Cognitive architectures represent an umbrella term to describe ways in which the flow of thought can be engineered towards cerebral and behavioral outcomes. Cognitive Architectures are meant to provide top-down guidance, a knowledge base, interactive heuristics and concrete or fuzzy policies for which the virtual character can utilize for intelligent interaction with his/her/its situated virtual environment. Integrating Cognitive Architectures into Virtual Character Design presents emerging research on virtual character artificial intelligence systems and procedures and the integration of cognitive architectures. Emphasizing innovative methodologies for intelligent virtual character integration and design, this publication is an ideal reference source for graduate-level students, researchers, and professionals in the fields of artificial intelligence, gaming, and computer science.

How to Build a Brain

Author : Chris Eliasmith
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199794690

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How to Build a Brain by Chris Eliasmith Pdf

How to Build a Brain provides a detailed exploration of a new cognitive architecture - the Semantic Pointer Architecture - that takes biological detail seriously, while addressing cognitive phenomena. Topics ranging from semantics and syntax, to neural coding and spike-timing-dependent plasticity are integrated to develop the world's largest functional brain model.

Artificial Cognition Architectures

Author : James Crowder,John N. Carbone,Shelli Friess
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461480723

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Artificial Cognition Architectures by James Crowder,John N. Carbone,Shelli Friess Pdf

The goal of this book is to establish the foundation, principles, theory, and concepts that are the backbone of real, autonomous Artificial Intelligence. Presented here are some basic human intelligence concepts framed for Artificial Intelligence systems. These include concepts like Metacognition and Metamemory, along with architectural constructs for Artificial Intelligence versions of human brain functions like the prefrontal cortex. Also presented are possible hardware and software architectures that lend themselves to learning, reasoning, and self-evolution

Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2019

Author : Alexei V. Samsonovich
Publisher : Springer
Page : 617 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030257194

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Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2019 by Alexei V. Samsonovich Pdf

The book focuses on original approaches intended to support the development of biologically inspired cognitive architectures. It bridges together different disciplines, from classical artificial intelligence to linguistics, from neuro- and social sciences to design and creativity, among others. The chapters, based on contributions presented at the Tenth Annual Meeting of the BICA Society, held in on August 15-18, 2019, in Seattle, WA, USA, discuss emerging methods, theories and ideas towards the realization of general-purpose humanlike artificial intelligence or fostering a better understanding of the ways the human mind works. All in all, the book provides engineers, mathematicians, psychologists, computer scientists and other experts with a timely snapshot of recent research and a source of inspiration for future developments in the broadly intended areas of artificial intelligence and biological inspiration.

Cognitive Architectures

Author : Maria Isabel Aldinhas Ferreira,João Silva Sequeira,Rodrigo Ventura
Publisher : Springer
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319975504

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Cognitive Architectures by Maria Isabel Aldinhas Ferreira,João Silva Sequeira,Rodrigo Ventura Pdf

This book provides an integrated framework for natural and artificial cognition by highlighting the fundamental role played by the cognitive architecture in the dialectics with the surrounding environment and consequently in the definition of a particular meaningful world. This book is also about embodied and non-embodied artificial systems, cognitive architectures that are human constructs, meant to be able to populate the human world, capable of identifying different life contexts and replicating human patterns of behavior capable of acting according to human values and conventions, systems that perform tasks in a human-like way. By identifying the essential phenomena at the core of all forms of cognition, the book addresses the topic of design of artificial cognitive architectures in the domains of robotics and artificial life. Moving from mere bio-inspired design methodology it aims to open a pathway to semiotically determined design.

Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2012

Author : Antonio Chella,Roberto Pirrone,Rosario Sorbello,Kamilla Rún Jóhannsdóttir
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642342738

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Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2012 by Antonio Chella,Roberto Pirrone,Rosario Sorbello,Kamilla Rún Jóhannsdóttir Pdf

The challenge of creating a real-life computational equivalent of the human mind requires that we better understand at a computational level how natural intelligent systems develop their cognitive and learning functions. In recent years, biologically inspired cognitive architectures have emerged as a powerful new approach toward gaining this kind of understanding (here “biologically inspired” is understood broadly as “brain-mind inspired”). Still, despite impressive successes and growing interest in BICA, wide gaps separate different approaches from each other and from solutions found in biology. Modern scientific societies pursue related yet separate goals, while the mission of the BICA Society consists in the integration of many efforts in addressing the above challenge. Therefore, the BICA Society shall bring together researchers from disjointed fields and communities who devote their efforts to solving the same challenge, despite that they may “speak different languages”. This will be achieved by promoting and facilitating the transdisciplinary study of cognitive architectures, and in the long-term perspective – creating one unifying widespread framework for the human-level cognitive architectures and their implementations. This book is a proceedings of the Third Annual Meeting of the BICA Society, which was hold in Palermo-Italy from October 31 to November 2, 2012. The book describes recent advances and new challenges around the theme of understanding how to create general-purpose humanlike artificial intelligence using inspirations from studies of the brain and the mind.

Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2010

Author : BICA Society. Annual Meeting
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781607506607

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Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2010 by BICA Society. Annual Meeting Pdf

"This book presents the proceedings of the First International Conference on Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures (BICA 2010), which is also the First Annual Meeting of the BICA Society. A cognitive architecture is a computational framework for the design of intelligent, even conscious, agents. It may draw inspiration from many sources, such as pure mathematics, physics or abstract theories of cognition. A biologically inspired cognitive architecture (BICA) is one which incorporates formal mechanisms from computational models of human and animal cognition, which currently provide the only physical examples with the robustness, flexibility, scalability and consciousness that artificial intelligence aspires to achieve. The BICA approach has several different goals: the broad aim of creating intelligent software systems without focusing on any one area of application; attempting to accurately simulate human behavior or gain an understanding of how the human mind works, either for purely scientific reasons or for applications in a variety of domains; understanding how the brain works at a neuronal and sub-neuronal level; or designing artificial systems which can perform the cognitive tasks important to practical applications in human society, and which at present only humans are capable of. The papers presented in this volume reflect the cross-disciplinarity and integrative nature of the BICA approach and will be of interest to anyone developing their own approach to cognitive architectures. Many insights can be found here for inspiration or to import into one's own architecture, directly or in modified form."--Publisher description.

Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2018

Author : Alexei V. Samsonovich
Publisher : Springer
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319993164

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Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2018 by Alexei V. Samsonovich Pdf

The book focuses on original approaches intended to support the development of biologically inspired cognitive architectures. It bridges together different disciplines, from classical artificial intelligence to linguistics, from neuro- and social sciences to design and creativity, among others. The chapters, based on contributions presented at the Ninth Annual Meeting of the BICA Society, held in on August 23-24, 2018, in Prague, Czech Republic, discuss emerging methods, theories and ideas towards the realization of general-purpose humanlike artificial intelligence or fostering a better understanding of the ways the human mind works. All in all, the book provides engineers, mathematicians, psychologists, computer scientists and other experts with a timely snapshot of recent research and a source of inspiration for future developments in the broadly intended areas of artificial intelligence and biological inspiration.

Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2021

Author : Valentin V. Klimov,David J. Kelley
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030969936

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Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2021 by Valentin V. Klimov,David J. Kelley Pdf

The book focuses on original approaches intended to support the development of biologically inspired cognitive architectures. It bridges together different disciplines, including artificial intelligence, linguistics, neuro- and social sciences, psychology and philosophy of mind, among others. The chapters are based on contributions presented at the 12th Annual Meeting of the BICA Society (BICA 2021), which consisted of two parallel virtual events: Information in Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures based Systems, held during the 2021 Summit of the International Society for the Study of Information, on September 12-19, 2021, from Vienna, Austria, and the 2021 International Workshop on Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures, held during the 21st ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents, on September 14-17, 2021, from the Fukuchiyama City, Kyoto, Japan. The book discusses emerging methods, theories and ideas towards the realization of general-purpose humanlike artificial intelligence or fostering a better understanding of the ways the human mind works. It provides engineers, mathematicians, psychologists, computer scientists and other experts with a timely snapshot of recent research and a source of inspiration for future developments in the broadly intended areas of artificial intelligence and biological inspiration.

Cognitive Architectures in Artificial Intelligence

Author : Andy Clark,Josefa Toribio
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0815327692

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Cognitive Architectures in Artificial Intelligence by Andy Clark,Josefa Toribio Pdf

This volume traces the modern critical and performance history of this play, one of Shakespeare's most-loved and most-performed comedies. The essay focus on such modern concerns as feminism, deconstruction, textual theory, and queer theory.

Modeling Human Behavior With Integrated Cognitive Architectures

Author : Kevin A. Gluck,Richard W. Pew
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781135610487

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Modeling Human Behavior With Integrated Cognitive Architectures by Kevin A. Gluck,Richard W. Pew Pdf

Resulting from the need for greater realism in models of human and organizational behavior in military simulations, there has been increased interest in research on integrative models of human performance, both within the cognitive science community generally, and within the defense and aerospace industries in particular. This book documents accomplishments and lessons learned in a multi-year project to examine the ability of a range of integrated cognitive modeling architectures to explain and predict human behavior in a common task environment that requires multi-tasking and concept learning. This unique project, called the Agent-Based Modeling and Behavior Representation (AMBR) Model Comparison, involved a series of human performance model evaluations in which the processes and performance levels of computational cognitive models were compared to each other and to human operators performing the identical tasks. In addition to quantitative data comparing the performance of the models and real human performance, the book also presents a qualitatively oriented discussion of the practical and scientific considerations that arise in the course of attempting this kind of model development and validation effort. The primary audiences for this book are people in academia, industry, and the military who are interested in explaining and predicting complex human behavior using computational cognitive modeling approaches. The book should be of particular interest to individuals in any sector working in Psychology, Cognitive Science, Artificial Intelligence, Industrial Engineering, System Engineering, Human Factors, Ergonomics and Operations Research. Any technically or scientifically oriented professional or student should find the material fully accessible without extensive mathematical background.

Advanced Research on Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures

Author : Vallverdú, Jordi,Mazzara, Manuel,Talanov, Max,Distefano, Salvatore,Lowe, Robert
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781522519485

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Advanced Research on Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures by Vallverdú, Jordi,Mazzara, Manuel,Talanov, Max,Distefano, Salvatore,Lowe, Robert Pdf

There are many different approaches to understanding human consciousness. By conducting research to better understand various biological mechanisms, these can be redefined and utilized for technological purposes. Advanced Research on Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures is an essential reference source for the latest scholarly research on the biological elements of human cognition and examines the applications of consciousness within computing environments. Featuring exhaustive coverage on a broad range of innovative topics and perspectives, such as artificial intelligence, bio-robotics, and human-computer interaction, this publication is ideally designed for academics, researchers, professionals, graduate students, and practitioners seeking current research on the exploration of the intricacies of consciousness and different approaches of perception.

Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures (BICA) for Young Scientists

Author : Alexei V. Samsonovich,Valentin V. Klimov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319639406

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Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures (BICA) for Young Scientists by Alexei V. Samsonovich,Valentin V. Klimov Pdf

This book includes papers from the second year of the prestigious First International Early Research Career Enhancement School (FIERCES) series: a successful, new format that puts a school in direct connection with a conference and a social program, all dedicated to young scientists. Reflecting the friendly, social atmosphere of excitement and opportunity, the papers represent a good mixture of cutting-edge research focused on advances towards the most inspiring challenges of our time and first ambitious attempts at major challenges by as yet unknown, talented young scientists. In this second year of FIERCES, the BICA Challenge (to replicate all the essential aspects of the human mind in the digital environment) meets the Cybersecurity Challenge (to protect all the essential assets of the human mind in the digital environment), which is equally important in our age. As a result, the book fosters lively discussions on today’s hot topics in science and technology, and stimulates the emergence of new cross-disciplinary, cross-generation and cross-cultural collaboration. FIERCES 2017, or the First International Early Research Career Enhancement School on Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures and Cybersecurity, was held on August 1–5 at the Baltschug Kempinski in Moscow, Russia.