Coherent Vibrational Dynamics

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Coherent Vibrational Dynamics

Author : Guglielmo Lanzani,Giulio Cerullo,Sandro De Silvestri
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420017519

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Coherent Vibrational Dynamics by Guglielmo Lanzani,Giulio Cerullo,Sandro De Silvestri Pdf

Remarkable developments in the spectroscopy field regarding ultrashort pulse generation have led to the possibility of producing light pulses ranging from 50 to5 fs and frequency tunable from the near infrared to the ultraviolet range. Such pulses enable us to follow the coupling of vibrational motion to the electronic transitions in molecules and

Photoinduced Molecular Dynamics in Solution

Author : Gianluca Levi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030286118

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Photoinduced Molecular Dynamics in Solution by Gianluca Levi Pdf

This book explores novel computational strategies for simulating excess energy dissipation alongside transient structural changes in photoexcited molecules, and accompanying solvent rearrangements. It also demonstrates in detail the synergy between theoretical modelling and ultrafast experiments in unravelling various aspects of the reaction dynamics of solvated photocatalytic metal complexes. Transition metal complexes play an important role as photocatalysts in solar energy conversion, and the rational design of metal-based photocatalytic systems with improved efficiency hinges on the fundamental understanding of the mechanisms behind light-induced chemical reactions in solution. Theory and atomistic modelling hold the key to uncovering these ultrafast processes. Linking atomistic simulations and modern X-ray scattering experiments with femtosecond time resolution, the book highlights previously unexplored dynamical changes in molecules, and discusses the development of theoretical and computational frameworks capable of interpreting the underlying ultrafast phenomena.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science

Author : Antonio Giulietti,Kenneth Ledingham
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010-05-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642038600

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Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science by Antonio Giulietti,Kenneth Ledingham Pdf

This volume covers a range of topics from this interdisciplinary field, focusing on coherent responses of gaseous and condensed matter to ultrashort intense laser pulses, propagation of intense laser pulses, and laser-plasma interaction and its applications.

Electronic and nuclear quantum dynamics of molecules in intense laser fields

Author : Yuichi Fujimura,Andre Bandrauk,Leticia González
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832522110

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Electronic and nuclear quantum dynamics of molecules in intense laser fields by Yuichi Fujimura,Andre Bandrauk,Leticia González Pdf

Coherent Multidimensional Spectroscopy

Author : Minhaeng Cho
Publisher : Springer
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811397530

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Coherent Multidimensional Spectroscopy by Minhaeng Cho Pdf

This book will fulfill the needs of time-domain spectroscopists who wish to deepen their understanding of both the theoretical and experimental features of this cutting-edge spectroscopy technique. Coherent Multidimensional Spectroscopy (CMDS) is a state-of-the-art technique with applications in a variety of subjects like chemistry, molecular physics, biochemistry, biophysics, and material science. Due to dramatic advancements of ultrafast laser technologies, diverse multidimensional spectroscopic methods utilizing combinations of THz, IR, visible, UV, and X-ray radiation sources have been developed and used to study real time dynamics of small molecules in solutions, proteins and nucleic acids in condensed phases and membranes, single and multiple excitons in functional materials like semiconductors, quantum dots, and solar cells, photo-excited states in light-harvesting complexes, ions in battery electrolytes, electronic and conformational changes in charge or proton transfer systems, and excess electrons and protons in water and biological systems.

Ultrafast Infrared Vibrational Spectroscopy

Author : Michael D. Fayer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466510142

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Ultrafast Infrared Vibrational Spectroscopy by Michael D. Fayer Pdf

The advent of laser-based sources of ultrafast infrared pulses has extended the study of very fast molecular dynamics to the observation of processes manifested through their effects on the vibrations of molecules. In addition, non-linear infrared spectroscopic techniques make it possible to examine intra- and intermolecular interactions and how su

Dynamics at Solid State Surfaces and Interfaces, Volume 1

Author : Uwe Bovensiepen,Hrvoje Petek,Martin Wolf
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 631 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527633432

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Dynamics at Solid State Surfaces and Interfaces, Volume 1 by Uwe Bovensiepen,Hrvoje Petek,Martin Wolf Pdf

This two-volume work covers ultrafast structural and electronic dynamics of elementary processes at solid surfaces and interfaces, presenting the current status of photoinduced processes. Providing valuable introductory information for newcomers to this booming field of research, it investigates concepts and experiments, femtosecond and attosecond time-resolved methods, as well as frequency domain techniques. The whole is rounded off by a look at future developments.

Quantum Dynamics of Complex Molecular Systems

Author : David A. Micha,Irene Burghardt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2006-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540344605

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Quantum Dynamics of Complex Molecular Systems by David A. Micha,Irene Burghardt Pdf

Quantum phenomena are ubiquitous in complex molecular systems - as revealed by many experimental observations based upon ultrafast spectroscopic techniques - and yet remain a challenge for theoretical analysis. The present volume, based on a May 2005 workshop, examines and reviews the state-of-the-art in the development of new theoretical and computational methods to interpret the observed phenomena. Emphasis is on complex molecular processes involving surfaces, clusters, solute-solvent systems, materials, and biological systems. The research summarized in this book shows that much can be done to explain phenomena in systems excited by light or through atomic interactions. It demonstrates how to tackle the multidimensional dynamics arising from the atomic structure of a complex system, and addresses phenomena in condensed phases as well as phenomena at surfaces. The chapters on new methodological developments cover both phenomena in isolated systems, and phenomena which involve the statistical effects of an environment, such as fluctuations and dissipation. The methodology part explores new rigorous ways to formulate mixed quantum-classical dynamics in many dimensions, along with new ways to solve a many-atom Schroedinger equation, or the Liouville-von Neumann equation for the density operator, using trajectories and ideas related to hydrodynamics. Part I treats applications to complex molecular systems, and Part II covers new theoretical and computational methods

Coherent dynamics of small molecules in rare gas crystals

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2005-03-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783736914117

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Coherent dynamics of small molecules in rare gas crystals by Anonim Pdf

The book presents a systematic study of coherent phenomena in molecule doped rare gas crystals, examplified on bromine and iodine molecules in solid argon and krypton. Ultrashort laser pulses are applied to prepare vibrational wave packets on the molecules. Their dynamics is investigated via the pump-probe method. The priniples of classical and quantum mechanical coherence are introduced in the first chapters together with the concepts of wave packet focusing and fractional revivals. Those are used to deduce the vibrational and electronic decoherence of molecular wave packets in the rare gas host. A novel coherent control scheme based on chirped laser pulse excitation is worked out to manipulate the wave packets. Furthermore, the molecular energy relaxation and the rotational behaviour in the rare gas host are discussed. Apart from the molecular wave packets, coherent phonons of the rare gas crystal are investigated via the pump-probe spectroscopy on the molecule. Those phonons are excited impulsively in a molecular electronic transition and modulate the host density close to the molecule. Due to the special probe situation, only coherent zone boundary phonons show up in the transients.

Molecular and Laser Spectroscopy

Author : V.P. Gupta
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 692 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323914703

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Molecular and Laser Spectroscopy by V.P. Gupta Pdf

Molecular and Laser Spectroscopy, Advances and Applications: Volume 3 gives students and researchers an up-to-date understanding of the fast-developing area of molecular and laser spectroscopy. This book covers basic principles and advances in several conventional as well as new and upcoming areas of molecular and laser spectroscopy. This third volume is an extension of the two previous volumes of the same title and includes all-new topics. Each chapter is devoted to a particular fast-growing area of research and fills the gap between elementary texts and advanced material found in research articles. Some of the topics covered include: terahertz spectroscopy and its applications in health care· linear and non-linear vibrational optical activity spectroscopy; cascade laser IR-spectroscopy and frequency comb techniques; step-scan infrared spectroscopy (absorption and emission) for detecting reaction intermediates· surface-enhanced (SERS) and tip-enhanced (TERS) Raman scattering; infrared and Raman micro-spectroscopy; time-resolved linear and non-linear infrared spectroscopy using pico-second and femtosecond lasers. The spectroscopic techniques have been applied to medical sciences, forensics, security, material science, agriculture, food, chemical, pharmaceutical and petrochemical industries and used to study molecular vibrational dynamics, and hydrogen bonding in ground and excited states. This book serves as a valuable resource for students, teachers, and beginning researchers engaged in the area of molecular and laser spectroscopy. On account of the wide range of applications, researchers and scientific personnel in many industries will find this book useful for learning about the latest techniques and putting them to practical use. Written by eminent research scientists having an intricate knowledge of the latest activities in the field Includes exhaustive lists of research articles, reviews, and books at the end of each chapter to aid in further pursuit of research activity Uses illustrative examples of the varied applications to provide a practical guide to those interested in using molecular and laser spectroscopy tools in their research Each chapter is written in simple, clear language and develops its topic systematically, from basics to the latest developments and future projections

Science and Technology of High Pressure

Author : Murli H. Manghnani,W. J. Nellis,Malcolm F. Nicol
Publisher : Universities Press
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : High pressure (Science)
ISBN : 8173713391

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Science and Technology of High Pressure by Murli H. Manghnani,W. J. Nellis,Malcolm F. Nicol Pdf

Femtochemistry and Femtobiology

Author : Abderrazzak Douhal,Jesus Santamaria
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 854 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789810248666

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Femtochemistry and Femtobiology by Abderrazzak Douhal,Jesus Santamaria Pdf

This book contains important contributions from top international scientists on the-state-of-the-art of femtochemistry and femtobiology at the beginning of the new millennium. It consists of reviews and papers on ultrafast dynamics in molecular science.The coverage of topics highlights several important features of molecular science from the viewpoint of structure (space domain) and dynamics (time domain). First of all, the book presents the latest developments, such as experimental techniques for understanding ultrafast processes in gas, condensed and complex systems, including biological molecules, surfaces and nanostructures. At the same time it stresses the different ways to control the rates and pathways of reactive events in chemistry and biology. Particular emphasis is given to biological processes as an area where femtodynamics is becoming very useful for resolving the structural dynamics from techniques such as electron diffraction, and X-ray and IR spectroscopy. Finally, the latest developments in quantum control (in both theory and experiment) and the experimental pulse-shaping techniques are described.

Polyvinyls—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781490103846

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Polyvinyls—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition by Anonim Pdf

Polyvinyls—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Polyvinyl Chloride. The editors have built Polyvinyls—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Polyvinyl Chloride in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Polyvinyls—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIV

Author : Kaoru Yamanouchi,Philippe Martin,Marc Sentis,Li Ruxin,Didier Normand
Publisher : Springer
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030037864

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Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIV by Kaoru Yamanouchi,Philippe Martin,Marc Sentis,Li Ruxin,Didier Normand Pdf

This 14th volume in the PUILS series presents up-to-date reviews of advances in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science, an interdisciplinary research field spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the rapid developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each chapter begins with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield, as well as graduate students, can grasp the importance and appeal of the respective subject matter; this is followed by reports on cutting-edge discoveries. This volume covers a broad range of topics from this interdisciplinary field, e.g. atoms and molecules interacting in intense laser fields, laser-induced filamentation, high-order harmonics generation, and high-intensity lasers and their applications.