Colloidal Transport In Porous Media

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Colloidal Transport in Porous Media

Author : Fritz H. Frimmel,Frank von der Kammer,Hans-Curt Flemming
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540713395

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Colloidal Transport in Porous Media by Fritz H. Frimmel,Frank von der Kammer,Hans-Curt Flemming Pdf

This book covers the basics of abiotic colloid characterization, of biocolloids and biofilms, the resulting transport phenomena and their engineering aspects. The contributors comprise an international group of leading specialists devoted to colloidal sciences. The contributions include theoretical considerations, results from model experiments, and field studies. The information provided here will benefit students and scientists interested in the analytical, chemical, microbiological, geological and hydrological aspects of material transport in aquatic systems and soils.

Colloidal Transport in Porous Media

Author : Fritz H. Frimmel,Frank von der Kammer,Hans-Curt Flemming
Publisher : Springer Verlag
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540713387

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Colloidal Transport in Porous Media by Fritz H. Frimmel,Frank von der Kammer,Hans-Curt Flemming Pdf

Colloids are known to be the often neglected phase for the transport of pollutants in aquatic ecosystems. This book covers the basics of abiotic colloid characterization, of biocolloids and biofilms, the resulting transport phenomena and their engineering aspects. The contributors are leading specialists devoted to colloidal sciences. The discussion reflects their broad scope of viewpoint and depth of expertise. Coverage includes theoretical considerations, results from model experiments, and field studies.

Colloid Transport in Porous Media

Author : Jennifer Smith
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Electronic
ISBN : CORNELL:31924104600550

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Colloid Transport in Porous Media by Jennifer Smith Pdf

Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Author : Vicki H. Grassian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008-12-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470396605

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Nanoscience and Nanotechnology by Vicki H. Grassian Pdf

This comprehensive book covers various aspects of nanoscience and nanotechnology and what is known about the potential environmental and health impacts. Divided into three main sections, the book addresses the toxicity of nanomaterials, fate and transport of nanomaterials in the environment, and occupational health aspects of nanotechonology.

Modeling Phenomena of Flow and Transport in Porous Media

Author : Jacob Bear
Publisher : Springer
Page : 742 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319728261

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Modeling Phenomena of Flow and Transport in Porous Media by Jacob Bear Pdf

This book presents and discusses the construction of mathematical models that describe phenomena of flow and transport in porous media as encountered in civil and environmental engineering, petroleum and agricultural engineering, as well as chemical and geothermal engineering. The phenomena of transport of extensive quantities, like mass of fluid phases, mass of chemical species dissolved in fluid phases, momentum and energy of the solid matrix and of fluid phases occupying the void space of porous medium domains are encountered in all these disciplines. The book, which can also serve as a text for courses on modeling in these disciplines, starts from first principles and focuses on the construction of well-posed mathematical models that describe all these transport phenomena.

Electrokinetic and Colloid Transport Phenomena

Author : Jacob H. Masliyah,Subir Bhattacharjee
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 733 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2006-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780471799733

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Electrokinetic and Colloid Transport Phenomena by Jacob H. Masliyah,Subir Bhattacharjee Pdf

A new, definitive perspective of electrokinetic and colloid transport processes Responding to renewed interest in the subject of electrokinetics, Electrokinetic and Colloid Transport Phenomena is a timely overview of the latest research and applications in this field for both the beginner and the professional. An outgrowth of an earlier text (by coauthor Jacob Masliyah), this self-contained reference provides an up-to-date summary of the literature on electrokinetic and colloid transport phenomena as well as direct pedagogical insight into the development of the subject over the past several decades. A distinct departure from standard colloid science monographs, Electrokinetic and Colloid Transport Phenomena presents the most salient features of the theory in a simple and direct manner, allowing the book to serve as a stepping-stone for further learning and study. In addition, the book uniquely discusses numerical simulation of electrokinetic problems and demonstrates the use of commercial finite element software for solving these multiphysics problems. Among the topics covered are: * Mathematical preliminaries * Colloidal systems * Electrostatics and application of electrostatics * Electric double layer * Electroosmosis and streaming potential * Electrophoresis and sedimentation potential * London-Van der Waals forces and the DLVO theory * Coagulation and colloid deposition * Numerical simulation of electrokinetic phenomena * Applications of electrokinetic phenomena Because this thorough reference does not require advanced mathematical knowledge, it enables a graduate or a senior undergraduate student approaching the subject for the first time to easily interpret the theories. On the other hand, the application of relevant mathematical principles and the worked examples are extremely useful to established researchers and professionals involved in a wide range of areas, including electroosmosis, streaming potential, electrophoretic separations, industrial practices involving colloids and complex fluids, environmental remediation, suspensions, and microfluidic systems.

Particle Deposition and Aggregation

Author : M. Elimelech,J. Gregory,X. Jia
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483161372

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Particle Deposition and Aggregation by M. Elimelech,J. Gregory,X. Jia Pdf

Particle Deposition and Aggregation: Measurement, Modelling and Simulation describes how particle deposition and aggregation can be measured, modeled, and simulated in a systematic manner. It brings together the necessary disciplines of colloid and surface chemistry, hydrodynamics, experimental methods, and computational methods to present a unified approach to this problem. The book is divided into four parts. Part I presents the theoretical principles governing deposition and aggregation phenomena, including a discussion of the forces that exist between particles and the hydrodynamic factors that control the movement of the particles and suspending fluid. Part II introduces methods for modeling the processes, first at a simple level (e.g. single particle-surface, single particle-single particle interactions in model flow conditions) and then describes the simulation protocols and computation tools which may be employed to describe more complex (multiple-particle interaction) systems. Part III summarizes the experimental methods of quantifying aggregating and depositing systems and concludes with a comparison of experimental results with those predicted using simple theoretical predictions. Part IV is largely based on illustrative examples to demonstrate the application of simulation and modeling methods to particle filtration, aggregation, and transport processes. This book should be useful to graduates working in process and environmental engineering research or industrial development at a postgraduate level, and to scientists who wish to extend their knowledge into more realistic process conditions in which the fluid hydrodynamics and other complicating factors must be accommodated.

The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection

Author : Monzer Fanun
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 715 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-02-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444632845

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The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection by Monzer Fanun Pdf

The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection describes the importance of colloids in many applications that contribute to environmental protection, including drinking water and wastewater treatment, heavy metal remediation, treatment of radioactive materials, corrosion, and energy conversion. Knowledge of the physical and chemical composition of colloids is important to understand and accurately model the relevant processes. The book familiarizes the reader with the technological features of the application of colloids in environmental protection, and provides chemical engineers, researchers, and scientists in academic and corporate communities with the latest developments in this field. Each chapter covers the whole spectrum of the relevant science, from the fundamentals to applications. Provides the applied technological features of colloids in environmental protection Gives insight into the use of bio-solid colloids as contaminant carriers Covers the natural occurrence of biosurfactants in the environment and their applications Provides information on the use of nanoparticles for environmental applications Chapters written by recognized and respected experts in the field from all over the world

Polymer Colloids

Author : Rodney Priestley,Robert Prud'homme
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781788014175

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Polymer Colloids by Rodney Priestley,Robert Prud'homme Pdf

Academic and industrial research around polymer-based colloids is huge, driven both by the development of mature technologies, e.g. latexes for coatings, as well as the advancement of new materials and applications, such as building blocks for 2D/3D structures and medicine. Edited by two world-renowned leaders in polymer science and engineering, this is a fundamental text for the field. Based on a specialised course by the editors, this book provides the reader with an invaluable single source of reference. The first section describes formation, explaining basic properties of emulsions and dispersion polymerization, microfluidic approaches to produce polymer-based colloids and formation via directed self-assembly. The next section details characterisation methodologies from microscopy and small angle scattering, to surface science and simulations. The final chapters close with applications, including Pickering emulsions and molecular engineering for materials development. A comprehensive guide to polymer colloids, with contributions by leaders in their respective areas, this book is a must-have for researchers and practitioners working across polymers, soft matter and chemical and molecular engineering.

Freezing Colloids: Observations, Principles, Control, and Use

Author : Sylvain Deville
Publisher : Springer
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319505152

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Freezing Colloids: Observations, Principles, Control, and Use by Sylvain Deville Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive overview of the freezing of colloidal suspensions and explores cutting-edge research in the field. It is the first book to deal with this phenomenon from a multidisciplinary perspective, and examines the various occurrences, their technological uses, the fundamental phenomena, and the different modeling approaches. Its chapters integrate input from fields as diverse as materials science, physics, biology, mathematics, geophysics, and food science, and therefore provide an excellent point of departure for anyone interested in the topic. The main content is supplemented by a wealth of figures and illustrations to elucidate the concepts presented, and includes a final chapter providing advice for those starting out in the field. As such, the book provides an invaluable resource for materials scientists, physicists, biologists, and mathematicians, and will also benefit food engineers, civil engineers, and materials processing professionals.

Modelling of Pollutants in Complex Environmental Systems

Author : Grady Hanrahan
Publisher : ILM Publications
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781906799014

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Modelling of Pollutants in Complex Environmental Systems by Grady Hanrahan Pdf

Environmental modelling has enjoyed a long tradition, but there is a defined need to continually address both the power and the limitations of such models, as well as their quantitative assessment. This book showcases modern environmental modelling methods, the basic theory behind them and their incorporation into complex environmental investigations. It highlights advanced computing technologies and how they have led to unprecedented and adaptive modelling, simulation and decision-support tools to study complex environmental systems, and how they can be applied to current environmental concerns. This volume is essential reading for researchers in academia, industry and government-related bodies who have a vested interest in all aspects of environmental modelling. Features include: A range of modern environmental modelling techniques are described by experts from around the world, including the USA, Canada, Australia, Europe and Thailand; many examples from air, water, soil/sediment and biological matrices are covered in detail throughout the book; key chapters are included on modelling uncertainty and sensitivity analysis; and, a selection of figures are provided in full colour to enable greater comprehension of the topics discussed.