Computer Generated Physical Properties

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Computer Generated Physical Properties

Stan Bumble
Computer Generated Physical Properties Book PDF

Author : Stan Bumble
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1999-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566703298

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Computer Generated Physical Properties by Stan Bumble Pdf

Computer Generated Physical Properties offers the environmental scientist a basis to predict the properties of molecules and reengineer them to remove those properties that are harmful to the environment. This technology is currently used in other fields and is now becoming popular in the environmental engineering field because of its pollution prevention and waste reduction capabilities. This book, interdisciplinary in scope, treats the physical properties of matter as generated by computers. It covers a wide variety of topics pointing towards synthesizing new molecules to substitute for reactants, intermediaries, and products in industrial processes with better physical and environmental properties than the original. The author achieves this with a spreadsheet program called SYNPROPS that operates on a PC computer with optimization features. A radar type graph - one for each property - visually sorts the various groups in order of their contribution to the property, creating the necessity for a computer to obtain answers for the structure of the optimum molecules for substitution or synthesis. The author discusses applications to biologically active molecules without side effects, including antineoplatic drugs. Additionally, he demonstrates model compounds and the applications of SYNPROPS' optimization and substitution. This book has everything you need to know about deriving properties and combinational chemistry from molecular structure.

Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization/Pollution Prevention

Stan Bumble
Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization Pollution Prevention Book PDF

Author : Stan Bumble
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420032976

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Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization/Pollution Prevention by Stan Bumble Pdf

Full of examples based on case studies from a variety of industries, Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization/Pollution Prevention discusses preventing pollution and minimizing waste using computer simulation programs. The author examines the computer technologies used in the field, including the design and analysis of computer-aided flow sheets. With this book, readers will understand how to use computer technology to design plants that generate little or no pollution and how to use information generated by computer simulations for technical data in proposals and presentations and as the basis for making policy decisions.

In-Game

Gordon Calleja
In Game Book PDF

Author : Gordon Calleja
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-13
Category : Games & Activities
ISBN : 9780262015462

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In-Game by Gordon Calleja Pdf

An investigation of what makes digital games engaging to players and a reexamination of the concept of immersion. Digital games offer a vast range of engaging experiences, from the serene exploration of beautifully rendered landscapes to the deeply cognitive challenges presented by strategic simulations to the adrenaline rush of competitive team-based shoot-outs. Digital games enable experiences that are considerably different from a reader's engagement with literature or a moviegoer's experience of a movie. In In-Game, Gordon Calleja examines what exactly it is that makes digital games so uniquely involving and offers a new, more precise, and game-specific formulation of this involvement. One of the most commonly yet vaguely deployed concepts in the industry and academia alike is immersion—a player's sensation of inhabiting the space represented onscreen. Overuse of this term has diminished its analytical value and confused its meaning, both in analysis and design. Rather than conceiving of immersion as a single experience, Calleja views it as blending different experiential phenomena afforded by involving gameplay. He proposes a framework (based on qualitative research) to describe these phenomena: the player involvement model. This model encompasses two constituent temporal phases—the macro, representing offline involvement, and the micro, representing moment-to-moment involvement during gameplay—as well as six dimensions of player involvement: kinesthetic, spatial, shared, narrative, affective, and ludic. The intensified and internalized experiential blend can culminate in incorporation—a concept that Calleja proposes as an alternative to the problematic immersion. Incorporation, he argues, is a more accurate metaphor, providing a robust foundation for future research and design.

Illumination and Color in Computer Generated Imagery

Roy Hall
Illumination and Color in Computer Generated Imagery Book PDF

Author : Roy Hall
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461235262

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Illumination and Color in Computer Generated Imagery by Roy Hall Pdf

In a very broad sense the historical development of computer graphics can be considered in three phases, each a giant step down the road towards "realistic" computer generated images. The first, during the late 1960's and early 1970's, can perhaps be characterized as the "wire frame" era. Basically pictures were composed of lines. Considerable em phasis was placed on "real time" interactive manipulation of the model. As models became more complex and as raster technology developed, eliminating the hidden lines or hidden surfaces from the image became critical for visual understanding. This requirement resulted in the second phase of computer graphics, the "hidden surface" era, that developed during the 1970's and early 1980's. The names associated with hidden surface algorithms read like a who's who of computer graphics. The cul mination of the hidden surface era and the beginning of the current and third era in computer graphics, the "rendering" era, was Turner Whitted's incorporation of a global illumination model into the ray trac ing algorithm. Now the goal was not just to generate an image, but to generate a realistic appearing image.

Physical Property Prediction in Organic Chemistry

Clemens Jochum,Martin Hicks,Josef Sunkel
Physical Property Prediction in Organic Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Clemens Jochum,Martin Hicks,Josef Sunkel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642741401

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Physical Property Prediction in Organic Chemistry by Clemens Jochum,Martin Hicks,Josef Sunkel Pdf

For more than 100 years the Beilstein Handbook has been publishing checked and evaluated data on organic compounds. It has become the major reference book for the chemical and physical properties of organic com pounds. The prediction of these physical properties was the subject of the Beilstein workshop. The ability to predict physical properties is for several reasons of great interest to the Beilstein Institute. It is of primary importance to be able to check the abstracted data for accuracy and to eliminate simple mistakes like typing errors. Presently all the work whether manuscript writing or evaluation of data is carried out manually. This is very time consuming, with the entry of Beilstein into electronic data gathering and publication, the opportunity for computerized consistency checking has become available. Contrary to belief, when one examines the Beilstein Handbook or Chemical Abstracts there is a dearth of chemical information. There are a great many compounds but few are well defined resulting in large gaps in the information available to the chemist. These information gaps could be filled by using algorithmic methods to estimate the properties of interest. An important question to answer is "What is the chemist's reaction to estimated data?" Will he accept it for use, within limits defined by the method, or will it be unacceptable and therefore detrimental for the data base. However if one could partly fill gaps in the data base the increase in the power of the search techniques would be marked.

Modern Glass Characterization

Mario Affatigato
Modern Glass Characterization Book PDF

Author : Mario Affatigato
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119051879

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Modern Glass Characterization by Mario Affatigato Pdf

The book consists of a series of edited chapters, each written by an expert in the field and focusing on a particular characterization technique as applied to glass. The book covers a variety of techniques ranging from the very common (like Raman and FTIR) to the most recent (and less well known) ones, like SEM for structural analysis and photoelastic measurements. The level of the chapters make it suitable for researchers and for graduate students about to start their research work. It will also: discuss the technique itself, background, nuances when it comes to looking at glassy materials, interpretation of results, case studies, and recent and near-future innovations Fill a widening gap in modern techniques for glass characterization Provide much needed updates on the multiple essential characterization techniques

Advances in Computers

Marvin Zelkowitz
Advances in Computers Book PDF

Author : Marvin Zelkowitz
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0080545106

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Advances in Computers by Marvin Zelkowitz Pdf

Advances in Computers covers new developments in computer technology. Most chapters present an overview of a current subfield within computers, with many citations, and often include new developments in the field by the authors of the individual chapters. Topics include hardware, software, theoretical underpinnings of computing, and novel applications of computers. This current volume includes six chapters on nanotechnology emphasizing its use in biological applications. The book series is a valuable addition to university courses that emphasize the topics under discussion in that particular volume as well as belonging on the bookshelf of industrial practitioners who need to implement many of the technologies that are described. Nanotechnology in biology Development of miniature computing devices Social and legal implications of nanotechnology

The Film Cultures Reader

Graeme Turner
The Film Cultures Reader Book PDF

Author : Graeme Turner
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Motion pictures
ISBN : 9780415252812

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The Film Cultures Reader by Graeme Turner Pdf

This companion reader to Film as Social Practice brings together key writings on contemporary cinema, exploring film as a social and cultural phenomenon.

Fractal Frontiers: Fractals In The Natural And Applied Sciences

Miroslav M Novak,T G Dewey
Fractal Frontiers Fractals In The Natural And Applied Sciences Book PDF

Author : Miroslav M Novak,T G Dewey
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1997-03-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814546065

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Fractal Frontiers: Fractals In The Natural And Applied Sciences by Miroslav M Novak,T G Dewey Pdf

Historically, science has developed by reducing complex situations to simple ones, analyzing the components and synthesizing the original situation. While this 'reductionist' approach has been extremely successful, there are phenomena of such complexity that one cannot simplify them without eliminating the problem itself. Recently, attention has turned to such problems in a wide variety of fields. This is in part due to the development of fractal geometry. Fractal geometry provides the mathematical tools for handling complexity. The present volume is a collection of papers that deal with the application of fractals in both traditional scientific disciplines and in applied fields. This volume shows the advance of our understanding of complex phenomena across a spectrum of disciplines. While these diverse fields work on very different problems, fractals provide a unifying formalism for approaching these problems.

Multidisciplinary Perspectives on New Media Art

Soares, Celia,Simão, Emília
Multidisciplinary Perspectives on New Media Art Book PDF

Author : Soares, Celia,Simão, Emília
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-26
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781799836711

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Multidisciplinary Perspectives on New Media Art by Soares, Celia,Simão, Emília Pdf

New media has been gaining importance in the academic world as well as the artistic world through the concept of new media art. As the connections between art and communication technologies grow and further embrace a wide range of concepts, interpretations, and applications, the number of disciplines that will be touched will likewise continue to expand. Multidisciplinary Perspectives on New Media Art is a collection of innovative research on the methods and intersections between new media, artistic practices, and digital technologies. While highlighting topics including audience relationship, digital art, and computer animation, this book is ideally designed for academicians, researchers, high-level art students, and art professionals.

Amorphous Carbon: State Of The Art - Proceedings Of The 1st International Specialist Meeting On Amorphous Carbon (Smac '97)

S R P Silva,J Robertson,W I Milne,G A J Amaratunga
Amorphous Carbon State Of The Art Proceedings Of The 1st International Specialist Meeting On Amorphous Carbon Smac 97 Book PDF

Author : S R P Silva,J Robertson,W I Milne,G A J Amaratunga
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1998-05-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814544979

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Amorphous Carbon: State Of The Art - Proceedings Of The 1st International Specialist Meeting On Amorphous Carbon (Smac '97) by S R P Silva,J Robertson,W I Milne,G A J Amaratunga Pdf

Diamond-like carbon is amorphous carbon with a high degree of sp3 bonding, and is widely used for hard coatings and field emission cathodes. This book contains reviews by leading workers in the field, covering the topics of deposition methods, deposition mechanisms, atomic structure, surface atomic structure, electronic structure calculations, Raman, doping, luminescence, electron field emission, mechanical properties and tribology.

Environmentally Safe Approaches to Crop Disease Control

Jack E. Rechcigl
Environmentally Safe Approaches to Crop Disease Control Book PDF

Author : Jack E. Rechcigl
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351080279

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Environmentally Safe Approaches to Crop Disease Control by Jack E. Rechcigl Pdf

The use of chemicals in agriculture and home gardens has become an area of concern due to improper use and negative environmental effects. Environmentally Safe Approaches to Crop Disease Control addresses alternative approaches for managing crop diseases. It gives a balanced overview of state-of-the-art environmentally safe approaches to crop disease control and discusses the latest trends.

Stoichiometry in Crystal Compounds and Its Influence on Their Physical Properties

I͡U. M. Popov
Stoichiometry in Crystal Compounds and Its Influence on Their Physical Properties Book PDF

Author : I͡U. M. Popov
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Science
ISBN : 0941743217

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Stoichiometry in Crystal Compounds and Its Influence on Their Physical Properties by I͡U. M. Popov Pdf

CIP lists title as: Stoichiometry and its influence on the physical properties of crystalline compounds. The papers cover investigations of A 2 B 6 and A 4 B 6 crystal compounds and certain A 3B 5 compound heterostructures. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

Human Factors in Simulation and Training

Dennis A. Vincenzi,Mustapha Moloua,Peter A Hancock,James A. Pharmer,James C. Ferraro
Human Factors in Simulation and Training Book PDF

Author : Dennis A. Vincenzi,Mustapha Moloua,Peter A Hancock,James A. Pharmer,James C. Ferraro
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000908978

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Human Factors in Simulation and Training by Dennis A. Vincenzi,Mustapha Moloua,Peter A Hancock,James A. Pharmer,James C. Ferraro Pdf

Human Factors in Simulation and Training: Theory and Methods covers theoretical concepts on human factors principles as they apply to the fields of simulation and training in the real world. This book discusses traditional and nontraditional aspects of simulation and training. Topics covered include simulation fidelity, transfer of training, limits of simulation and training, virtual reality in the training environment, simulation-based situation awareness training, automated performance measures, performance assessment in simulation, adaptive simulation-based training, and scoring simulations with artificial intelligence This book will be a valuable resource for professionals and graduate students in the fields of ergonomics, human factors, computer engineering, aerospace engineering and occupational health and safety.

Haptics Rendering and Applications

Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
Haptics Rendering and Applications Book PDF

Author : Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789533078977

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Haptics Rendering and Applications by Abdulmotaleb El Saddik Pdf

There has been significant progress in haptic technologies but the incorporation of haptics into virtual environments is still in its infancy. A wide range of the new society's human activities including communication, education, art, entertainment, commerce and science would forever change if we learned how to capture, manipulate and reproduce haptic sensory stimuli that are nearly indistinguishable from reality. For the field to move forward, many commercial and technological barriers need to be overcome. By rendering how objects feel through haptic technology, we communicate information that might reflect a desire to speak a physically- based language that has never been explored before. Due to constant improvement in haptics technology and increasing levels of research into and development of haptics-related algorithms, protocols and devices, there is a belief that haptics technology has a promising future.