Concluding The Neolithic

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Concluding the Neolithic

Arkadiusz Marciniak
Concluding the Neolithic Book PDF

Author : Arkadiusz Marciniak
Publisher : Lockwood Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781937040840

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Concluding the Neolithic by Arkadiusz Marciniak Pdf

The second half of the seventh millennium BC saw the demise of the previously affluent and dynamic Neolithic way of life. The period is marked by significant social and economic transformations of local communities, as manifested in a new spatial organization, patterns of architecture, burial practices, and in chipped stone and pottery manufacture. This volume has three foci. The first concerns the character of these changes in different parts of the Near East with a view to placing them in a broader comparative perspective. The second concerns the social and ideological changes that took place at the end of Neolithic and the beginning of the Chalcolithic that help to explain the disintegration of constitutive principles binding the large centers, the emergence of a new social system, as well as the consequences of this process for the development of full-fledged farming communities in the region and beyond. The third concerns changes in lifeways: subsistence strategies, exploitation of the environment, and, in particular, modes of procurement, consumption, and distribution of different resources.

The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East

Alan H. Simmons
The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East Book PDF

Author : Alan H. Simmons
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816501274

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The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East by Alan H. Simmons Pdf

One of humanity's most important milestones was the transition from hunting and gathering to food production and permanent village life. This Neolithic Revolution first occurred in the Near East, changing the way humans interacted with their environment and each other, setting the stage, ultimately, for the modern world. Based on more than thirty years of fieldwork, this timely volume examines the Neolithic Revolution in the Levantine Near East and the Mediterranean island of Cyprus. Alan H. Simmons explores recent research regarding the emergence of Neolithic populations, using both environmental and theoretical contexts, and incorporates specific case studies based on his own excavations. In clear and graceful prose, Simmons traces chronological and regional differences within this land of immense environmental contrasts—woodland, steppe, and desert. He argues that the Neolithic Revolution can be seen in a variety of economic, demographic, and social guises and that it lacked a single common stimulus. Each chapter includes sections on history, terminology, geographic range, specific domesticated species, the composition of early villages and households, and the development of social, symbolic, and religious behavior. Most chapters include at least one case study and conclude with a concise summary. In addition, Simmons presents a unique chapter on the island of Cyprus, where intriguing new research challenges assumptions about the impact and extent of the Neolithic. The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East conveys the diversity of our Neolithic ancestors, providing a better understanding of the period and the new social order that arose because of it. This insightful volume will be especially useful to Near Eastern scholars and to students of archaeology and the origins of agriculture.

Final Neolithic Crete and the Southeast Aegean

Krzysztof Nowicki
Final Neolithic Crete and the Southeast Aegean Book PDF

Author : Krzysztof Nowicki
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781614510376

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Final Neolithic Crete and the Southeast Aegean by Krzysztof Nowicki Pdf

This book presents an archaeological study of Crete in transition from the Neolithic to the Early Bronze Age (c. 4000 to 3000 BC) within the broader South Aegean context. The study, based on the author’s own fieldwork, contains a gazetteer of over 170 sites. The material from these sites will prompt archaeologists in Greece, Turkey, and the Middle East to reconsider their understanding of the foundation of Bronze Age civilization in the Aegean.

The Human Face of Radiocarbon

Collectif
The Human Face of Radiocarbon Book PDF

Author : Collectif
Publisher : MOM Éditions
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9782356681881

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The Human Face of Radiocarbon by Collectif Pdf

This volume presents the results of a multidisciplinary research program (“Balkans 4000”) financed by the French National Research Agency (ANR) and coordinated by the editor between 2007 and 2011, when she was a member of the Maison de l’Orient et de la Méditerranée (Laboratory of Archaeology and Archaeometry). 192 new radiocarbon dates have been produced in the laboratories of Lyon, Saclay and Demokritos, from 34 archaeological sites, spanning the years from the end of the 6th to the beginning of the 3rd millennium BC. They shed light on the evolution of human settlement during the late stages of the Neolithic period in Greece and Bulgaria, and more specifically on the transition from the Neolithic to the Early Bronze Age during the “obscure” 4th millennium BC. Thirty-one scholars, archaeologists as well as radiocarbon scientists, are signing the contributions.

Escaping the Labyrinth

Valasia Isaakidou,P. Tomkins
Escaping the Labyrinth Book PDF

Author : Valasia Isaakidou,P. Tomkins
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2008-07-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782974901

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Escaping the Labyrinth by Valasia Isaakidou,P. Tomkins Pdf

Beneath the Bronze Age 'Palace of Minos', Neolithic Knossos is one of the earliest known farming settlements in Europe and perhaps the longest-lived. For 3000 years, Neolithic Knossos was also perhaps one of very few settlements on Crete and, for much of this time, maintained a distinctive material culture. This volume radically enhances understanding of the important, but hitherto little known, Neolithic settlement and culture of Crete. Thirteen papers, from the tenth Sheffield Aegean Round Table in January 2006, explore two aspects of the Cretan Neolithic: the results of recent re-analysis of a range of bodies of material from J.D. Evans' excavations at EN-FN Knossos; and new insights into the Cretan Late and Final Neolithic and the contentious belated colonisation of the rest of the island, drawing on both new and old fieldwork. Papers in the first group examine the idiosyncratic Knossian ceramic chronology (P. Tomkins), human figurines from a gender perspective (M. Mina), funerary practices (S. Triantaphyllou), chipped stone technology (J. Conolly), land and-use and its social implications (V. Isaakidou). Those in the second group, present a re-evaluation of LN Katsambas (N. Galanidou and K. Mandeli), evidence for later Neolithic exploration of eastern Crete (T. Strasser), Ceremony and consumption at late Final Neolithic Phaistos (S. Todaro and S. Di Tonto), Final Neolithic settlement patterns (K. Nowicki), the transition to the Early Bronze Age at Kephala Petra (Y. Papadatos), and a critical appraisal of Final Neolithic 'marginal colonisation' (P. Halstead). In conclusion, C. Broodbank places the Cretan Neolithic within its wider Mediterranean context and J.D. Evans provides an autobiographical account of a lifetime of insular Neolithic exploration.

6000 BC

Peter F. Biehl,Eva Rosenstock
6000 BC Book PDF

Author : Peter F. Biehl,Eva Rosenstock
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-05
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781107042957

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6000 BC by Peter F. Biehl,Eva Rosenstock Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive review of archaeological and environmental data between Syria and the Balkans around 6000 BC.

Neolithic Settlement

Elizabeth C. Banks
Neolithic Settlement Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth C. Banks
Publisher : American School of Classical Studies at Athens
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781621390275

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Neolithic Settlement by Elizabeth C. Banks Pdf

This volume complements Lerna V: The Neolithic Pottery of Lerna, by K. D. Vitelli, and completes the primary publication of the results of the Neolithic remains retrieved during the excavations conducted by the American School of Classical Studies at Athens from 1952 through 1958 at Lerna in the Argolid. It presents the buildings and other features of the Neolithic settlement with listings of related pottery, minor objects, lithics, fauna, and a catalogue of the minor objects. The study reveals a small agricultural community of Middle Neolithic date with houses of mud brick on stone foundations and various storage and thermal installations with a few burials scattered among them. A small Final Neolithic presence is documented by two graves and a group of "ash pits" of uncertain use. A catalogue of the minor objects includes mostly utilitarian objects of typical forms in stone, bone, and terracotta, and a few objects of decorative (e.g., ear studs) and symbolic significance (terracotta "tangas" and figurines). Appendixes include lists of walls and pottery lots, the inventory/lot numbers of the lithics published elsewhere by J. Kozlowski et al. (1996), and a summary of the fauna by D. S. Reese that clarifies and amplifies the earlier faunal study by N.-G. Gejvall (Lerna I).

Skyscapes

Fabio Silva,Nicholas Campion
Skyscapes Book PDF

Author : Fabio Silva,Nicholas Campion
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782978435

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Skyscapes by Fabio Silva,Nicholas Campion Pdf

Eleven papers extend discussion of the role and importance of the landscape and the wider environment to past societies, and to the understanding and interpretation of their material remains, into consideration of the significance of the celestial environment: the skyscape. The role of the sky for past societies has been relegated to the fringes of archaeological discourse. Nevertheless archaeoastronomy has developed a new rigour in the last few decades and the evidence suggests that it can provide insights into the beliefs, practices and cosmologies of past societies. Skyscapes explores the current role of archaeoastronomical knowledge in archaeological discourse and how to integrate the two. It shows how it is not only possible but even desirable to look at the skyscape to shed further light on human societies. This is achieved by first exploring the historical relationship between archaeoastronomy and academia in general, and with archaeology in particular. The volume continues by presenting case-studies that either demonstrate how archaeoastronomical methodologies can add to our current understanding of past societies, their structures and beliefs, or how integrated approaches can raise new questions and even revolutionise current views of the past.

Understanding the Neolithic

Julian Thomas
Understanding the Neolithic Book PDF

Author : Julian Thomas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2002-02-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134621439

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Understanding the Neolithic by Julian Thomas Pdf

This book employs contemporary theoretical perspectives to investigate the Neolithic period in southern britain. It is a fully reworked edition of the author's Rethinking the Neolithic (1991).

The Neolithic of Southeast China

Tianlong Jiao
The Neolithic of Southeast China Book PDF

Author : Tianlong Jiao
Publisher : Cambria Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 9781934043165

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The Neolithic of Southeast China by Tianlong Jiao Pdf

Leading archaeologist Tianlong Jiao takes readers on an archaeological investigation into the patterns and processes involved in the cultural changes on the coast of Southeast China during the Neolithic period. (Archeology/Anthropology)

The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East

Alan H. Simmons
The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East Book PDF

Author : Alan H. Simmons
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0816529663

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The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East by Alan H. Simmons Pdf

One of humanity's most important milestones was the transition from hunting and gathering to food production and permanent village life. This Neolithic Revolution first occurred in the Near East, changing the way humans interacted with their environment and each other, setting the stage, ultimately, for the modern world.ÊÊÊ Ê Based on more than thirty years of fieldwork, this timely volume examines the Neolithic Revolution in the Levantine Near East and the Mediterranean island of Cyprus. Alan H. Simmons explores recent research regarding the emergence of Neolithic populations, using both environmental and theoretical contexts, and incorporates specific case studies based on his own excavations. In clear and graceful prose, Simmons traces chronological and regional differences within this land of immense environmental contrastsÑwoodland, steppe, and desert. He argues that the Neolithic Revolution can be seen in a variety of economic, demographic, and social guises and that it lacked a single common stimulus.ÊÊÊÊ Ê Each chapter includes sections on history, terminology, geographic range, specific domesticated species, the composition of early villages and households, and the development of social, symbolic, and religious behavior. Most chapters include at least one case study and conclude with a concise summary. In addition, Simmons presents a unique chapter on the island of Cyprus, where intriguing new research challenges assumptions about the impact and extent of the Neolithic.ÊÊÊÊ Ê The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East conveys the diversity of our Neolithic ancestors, providing a better understanding of the period and the new social order that arose because of it. This insightful volume will be especially useful to Near Eastern scholars and to students of archaeology and the origins of agriculture.

Hunting and Fishing in the Neolithic and Eneolithic

Selena Vitezovic,Christoforos Arampatzis
Hunting and Fishing in the Neolithic and Eneolithic Book PDF

Author : Selena Vitezovic,Christoforos Arampatzis
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024-05-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789694673

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Hunting and Fishing in the Neolithic and Eneolithic by Selena Vitezovic,Christoforos Arampatzis Pdf

This volume contains 13 papers on hunting and fishing techniques, weapons and prey in the area from Anatolia to the Gibraltar region. Papers include specific case studies as well as syntheses of wider data sets and provide the latest methodological and theoretical perspectives on the role of hunting and fishing in early agricultural societies.

Communities, Landscapes, and Interaction in Neolithic Greece

Apostolos Sarris,Evita Kalogiropoulou,Tuna Kalayci,Evagelia Karimali
Communities Landscapes and Interaction in Neolithic Greece Book PDF

Author : Apostolos Sarris,Evita Kalogiropoulou,Tuna Kalayci,Evagelia Karimali
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789201468

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Communities, Landscapes, and Interaction in Neolithic Greece by Apostolos Sarris,Evita Kalogiropoulou,Tuna Kalayci,Evagelia Karimali Pdf

The last three decades have witnessed a period of growing archaeological activity in Greece that have enhanced our awareness of the diversity and variability of ancient communities. New sites offer rich datasets from many aspects of material culture that challenge traditional perceptions and suggest complex interpretations of the past. This volume provides a synthetic overview of recent developments in the study of Neolithic Greece and reconsiders the dynamics of human-environment interactions while recording the growing diversity in layers of social organization. It fills an essential lacuna in contemporary literature and enhances our understanding of the Neolithic communities in the Greek Peninsula.

The Oxford Handbook of Neolithic Europe

Chris Fowler,Jan Harding,Daniela Hofmann
The Oxford Handbook of Neolithic Europe Book PDF

Author : Chris Fowler,Jan Harding,Daniela Hofmann
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 856 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780191666889

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The Oxford Handbook of Neolithic Europe by Chris Fowler,Jan Harding,Daniela Hofmann Pdf

The Neolithic —a period in which the first sedentary agrarian communities were established across much of Europe—has been a key topic of archaeological research for over a century. However, the variety of evidence across Europe, the range of languages in which research is carried out, and the way research traditions in different countries have developed makes it very difficult for both students and specialists to gain an overview of continent-wide trends. The Oxford Handbook of Neolithic Europe provides the first comprehensive, geographically extensive, thematic overview of the European Neolithic —from Iberia to Russia and from Norway to Malta —offering both a general introduction and a clear exploration of key issues and current debates surrounding evidence and interpretation. Chapters written by leading experts in the field examine topics such as the movement of plants, animals, ideas, and people (including recent trends in the application of genetics and isotope analyses); cultural change (from the first appearance of farming to the first metal artefacts); domestic architecture; subsistence; material culture; monuments; and burial and other treatments of the dead. In doing so, the volume also considers the history of research and sets out agendas and themes for future work in the field.

The Dispersal of the Neolithic Over the Arabian Peninsula

Philipp Drechsler
The Dispersal of the Neolithic Over the Arabian Peninsula Book PDF

Author : Philipp Drechsler
Publisher : British Archaeological Reports Limited
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1407305026

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The Dispersal of the Neolithic Over the Arabian Peninsula by Philipp Drechsler Pdf

The general research question followed during the course of this study can be summarized as: Does the Neolithic in Arabia originate in the Levant? To approach this question, several facets of this topic have been investigated. The first aspect considered is the most fundamental one with respect to the general research question: What is the archaeological material evidence for the Neolithic dispersal over Arabia, and where did it originate? If one accepts the Levantine origin for the Arabian Neolithic, the next question which has to be answered is: How did it happen? Here, two opposing, general, explanatory concepts are provided in the archaeological, social and geographic sciences. The third focus of this study investigates the Neolithic dispersal over Arabia as a spatial process: What are the most advantageous routes the Levantine Neolithic herders could have taken during the dispersal? The structure of this book follows the research agenda as outlined: Chapter 1 describes the history of research in Arabia. Chapter 2 discusses the conceptual model which was developed to consider the Neolithic dispersal from the Levant as a spatial process. Chapter 3 provides details about the dispersal simulations performed with respect to the environmental situation on the Arabian Peninsula. Chapter 4 traces the dispersal routes suggested by the simulations by archaeological evidence. The concluding chapter 5 summarizes and compares the separate results of the study.