Understanding The Neolithic

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Understanding the Neolithic

Author : Julian Thomas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2002-02-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134621439

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Understanding the Neolithic by Julian Thomas Pdf

This book employs contemporary theoretical perspectives to investigate the Neolithic period in southern britain. It is a fully reworked edition of the author's Rethinking the Neolithic (1991).

The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East

Author : Alan H. Simmons
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816501274

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The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East by Alan H. Simmons Pdf

One of humanity's most important milestones was the transition from hunting and gathering to food production and permanent village life. This Neolithic Revolution first occurred in the Near East, changing the way humans interacted with their environment and each other, setting the stage, ultimately, for the modern world. Based on more than thirty years of fieldwork, this timely volume examines the Neolithic Revolution in the Levantine Near East and the Mediterranean island of Cyprus. Alan H. Simmons explores recent research regarding the emergence of Neolithic populations, using both environmental and theoretical contexts, and incorporates specific case studies based on his own excavations. In clear and graceful prose, Simmons traces chronological and regional differences within this land of immense environmental contrasts—woodland, steppe, and desert. He argues that the Neolithic Revolution can be seen in a variety of economic, demographic, and social guises and that it lacked a single common stimulus. Each chapter includes sections on history, terminology, geographic range, specific domesticated species, the composition of early villages and households, and the development of social, symbolic, and religious behavior. Most chapters include at least one case study and conclude with a concise summary. In addition, Simmons presents a unique chapter on the island of Cyprus, where intriguing new research challenges assumptions about the impact and extent of the Neolithic. The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East conveys the diversity of our Neolithic ancestors, providing a better understanding of the period and the new social order that arose because of it. This insightful volume will be especially useful to Near Eastern scholars and to students of archaeology and the origins of agriculture.

Moving on in Neolithic Studies

Author : Jim Leary
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : Human beings
ISBN : 1785701789

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Moving on in Neolithic Studies by Jim Leary Pdf

This volume examines the importance and complexities of movement and mobility, whether on land or water, in the Neolithic period.

Neolithic Britain

Author : Joshua Pollard
Publisher : Shire Publications
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015041799720

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Neolithic Britain by Joshua Pollard Pdf

Around six thousand years ago major changes occurred in the human occupation of the British Isles, marking the beginning of one of the most fascinating periods in prehistory. Previous lifestyles dependent upon hunting, fishing and gathering were replaced by ones reliant to some degree on horticulture and the keeping of domestic livestock. The sudden appearance of agriculture is only one part of the neolithic story. It was also a time when novel ways of living in and understanding the world developed. The period also marks the advent of new technologies (such as the production of pottery) and new ideologies, seen in the construction of major ceremonial monuments to the living and the ancestral dead. Drawing upon recent discoveries and research, this book provides an introductory outline of the British neolithic (covering the period c.40002500 BC). Aspects of social life and belief are described, along with discussion of the material culture of neolithic communities, and the spectacular evidence of the ceremonial monuments they constructed.Joshua Pollard is a lecturer in Archaeology and Prehistory at the University of Wales College, Newport. He is currently co-director of a major fieldwork project investigating the late neolithic monument complex at Avebury, Wiltshire.

Neolithic Farming in Central Europe

Author : Amy Bogaard
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : History
ISBN : 0415324858

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Neolithic Farming in Central Europe by Amy Bogaard Pdf

This book evaluates competing models of early crop husbandry in Central Europe using available archaeobotanical evidence.

Communities, Landscapes, and Interaction in Neolithic Greece

Author : Apostolos Sarris,Evita Kalogiropoulou,Tuna Kalayci,Evagelia Karimali
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789201468

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Communities, Landscapes, and Interaction in Neolithic Greece by Apostolos Sarris,Evita Kalogiropoulou,Tuna Kalayci,Evagelia Karimali Pdf

The last three decades have witnessed a period of growing archaeological activity in Greece that have enhanced our awareness of the diversity and variability of ancient communities. New sites offer rich datasets from many aspects of material culture that challenge traditional perceptions and suggest complex interpretations of the past. This volume provides a synthetic overview of recent developments in the study of Neolithic Greece and reconsiders the dynamics of human-environment interactions while recording the growing diversity in layers of social organization. It fills an essential lacuna in contemporary literature and enhances our understanding of the Neolithic communities in the Greek Peninsula.

Times of Neolithic Transition along the Western Mediterranean

Author : Oreto García-Puchol,Domingo C. Salazar-García
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 3319932179

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Times of Neolithic Transition along the Western Mediterranean by Oreto García-Puchol,Domingo C. Salazar-García Pdf

The study of the Neolithic transition constitutes a major theme in prehistoric research. The process of economic change, from foraging to farming, involved one of the main transformations in human behavior patterns. This volume focuses on investigating the neolithization process at the periphery of one of the main routes in the expansion of the Neolithic in Europe: the Western Mediterranean region. Recent advances in radiocarbon dating, mathematical and computational models, archaeometric analysis and biomolecular techniques, together with new archaeological discoveries, provide novel insights into this topic. This volume is organized into five sections: · new discoveries and new ideas about the Mediterranean Neolithic · reconstructing times and modeling processes · landscape interaction: farming and herding · dietary subsistence of early farming communities · human dispersal mechanisms and cultural transmission This volume will also provide new empirical data to help readers assess different theoretical frameworks and narratives which underlie the models proposed to explain the expansion of farming from the Middle East into Europe.

Time, Culture and Identity

Author : Julian Thomas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134641659

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Time, Culture and Identity by Julian Thomas Pdf

Time, Culture and Identity questions the modern western distinctions between: * nature and culture * mind and body * object and subject. Drawing on the philosophy of Martin Heidegger, Julian Thomas develops a way of writing about the past in which time is seen as central to the emergence of the identities of people and objects.

Neolithic Britain

Author : Keith Ray,Julian Thomas
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780192559425

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Neolithic Britain by Keith Ray,Julian Thomas Pdf

The Neolithic in Britain was a period of fundamental change: human communities were transformed, collectively owning domesticated plants and animals, and inhabiting a richer world of material things: timber houses and halls, pottery vessels, polished flint and stone axes, and massive monuments of earth and stone. Equally important was the development of a suite of new social practices, with an emphasis on descent, continuity and inheritance. These innovations set in train social processes that culminated with the construction of Stonehenge, the most remarkable surviving structure from prehistoric Europe. Neolithic Britain provides an up-to-date, concise introduction to the period of British prehistory from c. 4000-2200 BCE. Written on the basis of a new appreciation of the chronology of the period, the result reflects both on the way that archaeologists write narratives of the Neolithic, and how Neolithic people constructed histories of their own. Incorporating new insights from the extraordinary pace of archaeological discoveries in recent years, a world emerges which is unfamiliar, complex and challenging, and yet played a decisive role in forging the landscape of contemporary Britain. Important recent developments have resulted in a dual realisation: firstly, highly focused research into individual site chronologies can indicate precise and particular time narratives; and secondly, this new awareness of time implies original insights about the fabric of Neolithic society, embracing matters of inheritance, kinship and social ties, and the 'descent' of cultural practices. Moreover, our understanding of Neolithic society has been radically affected by individual discoveries and investigative projects, whether in the Stonehenge area, on mainland Orkney, or in less well-known localities across the British Isles. The new perspective provided in this volume stems from a greater awareness of the ways in which unfolding events and transformations in societies depend upon the changing relations between individuals and groups, mediated by objects and architecture. This concise panorama into Neolithic Britain offers new conclusions and an academically-stimulating but accessible overview. It covers key material and social developments, and reflects on the nature of cultural practices, tradition, genealogy, and society across nearly two millennia.

Understanding the Neolithic

Author : Julian Thomas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2002-02-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134621422

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Understanding the Neolithic by Julian Thomas Pdf

This book employs contemporary theoretical perspectives to investigate the Neolithic period in southern britain. It is a fully reworked edition of the author's Rethinking the Neolithic (1991).

Europe in the Neolithic

Author : A. W. R. Whittle
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1996-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 0521449200

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Europe in the Neolithic by A. W. R. Whittle Pdf

Dr. Whittle reviews the latest archaeological evidence on Neolithic Europe from 7000 to 2500 BC. Describing important areas, sites and problems, he addresses the major themes that have engaged the attention of scholars: the transition from a forager lifestyle; the rate and dynamics of change; and the nature of Neolithic society. He challenges conventional views, arguing that Neolithic society was rooted in the values and practices of its forager, predecessors right across the continent. The processes of settling down and adopting farming were piecemeal and slow. Only gradually did new attitudes emerge, to time and the past, to the sacred realms of ancestors and the dead, to nature and to the concept of community. Unique in its broad and up-to-date coverage of long-term processes of change on a continental scale, this completely rewritten and revised version of Whittle's Neolithic Europe: a survey reflects radical changes in the evidence and in interpretative approaches over the past decade.

Understanding Neolithic Southern Levant

Author : Mikko Louhivuori
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Antiquities, Prehistoric
ISBN : 9517655460

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Understanding Neolithic Southern Levant by Mikko Louhivuori Pdf

"The subject of this book is the study of the processes of archaeological semiosis; to examine how archaeologists give meaning to discoveries. The analyses are based on the branch of semiotics originally developed by Charles Sanders Peirce"--P. [4] of cover.

A History of World Agriculture

Author : Marcel Mazoyer,Laurence Roudart
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2006-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781583674918

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A History of World Agriculture by Marcel Mazoyer,Laurence Roudart Pdf

Only once we understand the long history of human efforts to draw sustenance from the land can we grasp the nature of the crisis that faces humankind today, as hundreds of millions of people are faced with famine or flight from the land. From Neolithic times through the earliest civilizations of the ancient Near East, in savannahs, river valleys and the terraces created by the Incas in the Andean mountains, an increasing range of agricultural techniques have developed in response to very different conditions. These developments are recounted in this book, with detailed attention to the ways in which plants, animals, soil, climate, and society have interacted. Mazoyer and Roudart’s A History of World Agriculture is a path-breaking and panoramic work, beginning with the emergence of agriculture after thousands of years in which human societies had depended on hunting and gathering, showing how agricultural techniques developed in the different regions of the world, and how this extraordinary wealth of knowledge, tradition and natural variety is endangered today by global capitialism, as it forces the unequal agrarian heritages of the world to conform to the norms of profit. During the twentieth century, mechanization, motorization and specialization have brought to a halt the pattern of cultural and environmental responses that characterized the global history of agriculture until then. Today a small number of corporations have the capacity to impose the farming methods on the planet that they find most profitable. Mazoyer and Roudart propose an alternative global strategy that can safegaurd the economies of the poor countries, reinvigorate the global economy, and create a livable future for mankind.

The Archaeology of People

Author : A. W. R. Whittle
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 0415304083

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The Archaeology of People by A. W. R. Whittle Pdf

Alasdair Whittle argues for the complexity & fluidity of life in the Neolithic, through a combination of archaeological & anthropological case studies & current theoretical debate. He highlights the multiple dimensions which simultaneously constituted Neolithic existence in complicated situations.

Prehistoric Figurines

Author : Douglass Bailey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2005-11-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134323296

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Prehistoric Figurines by Douglass Bailey Pdf

Fully illustrated, Prehistoric Figurines brings a radical new approach to one of the most exciting, but poorly understood artefacts from our prehistoric past. Studying the interpretation of prehistoric figurines from Neolithic southeast Europe, Bailey introduces recent developments from the fields of visual culture studies and cultural anthropology, and investigates the ways in which representations of human bodies were used by the pre-historic people to understand their own identities, to negotiate relationships and to make subtle political points. Bailey examines four critical conditions: * figurines as miniatures * figurines as three-dimensional representations * figurines as anthropomorphs * figurines as representations. Through these conditions, the study travels beyond the traditional mechanisms of interpretation and takes the debate past the out-dated interpretations of figurines as Mother-Goddess as Bailey examines individual prehistoric figurines in their original archaeological contexts and views them in the light of modern exploitations of the human form. Students and scholars of History and Archaeology will benefit immensely from Bailey's close understanding of the material culture and pre-history of the Balkans.