Containing Balkan Nationalism

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Containing Balkan Nationalism

Author : Denis Vovchenko
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190276683

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Containing Balkan Nationalism by Denis Vovchenko Pdf

Containing Balkan Nationalism focuses on the implications of the Bulgarian national movement that developed in the context of Ottoman modernization and of European imperialism in the Near East. The movement aimed to achieve the status of an independent Bulgarian Orthodox church, removing ethnic Bulgarians from the jurisdiction of the Patriarchate of Constantinople. This independent church status meant legal and cultural autonomy within the Islamic structure of the Ottoman Empire, which recognized religious minorities rather than ethnic ones. Denis Vovchenko shows how Russian policymakers, intellectuals, and prelates worked together with the Ottoman government, Balkan and other diplomats, and rival churches, to contain and defuse ethnic conflict among Ottoman Christians through the promotion of supraethnic religious institutions and identities. The envisioned arrangements were often inspired by modern visions of a political and cultural union of Orthodox Slavs and Greeks. Whether realized or not, they demonstrated the strength and flexibility of supranational identities and institutions on the eve of the First World War. The book encourages contemporary analysts and policymakers to explore the potential of such traditional loyalties to defuse current ethnic tensions and serve as organic alternatives to generic models of power-sharing and federation.

Containing Balkan Nationalism

Author : Denis Vovchenko
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : HISTORY
ISBN : 019027669X

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Containing Balkan Nationalism by Denis Vovchenko Pdf

"Containing Balkan Nationalism highlights the efforts by ecclesiastics, publicists, and diplomats in Russia, the Ottoman Empire, Greece, and Bulgaria to develop and implement various plans to reconcile ethnic differences within existing religious and dynastic frameworks. Those arrangements were often inspired by modern visions of a political and cultural union of Orthodox Slavs and Greeks"--

The Eastern Question or Balkan Nationalism(s)

Author : Dimitris Stamatopoulos
Publisher : V&R unipress GmbH
Page : 65 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-10
Category : Balkan Peninsula
ISBN : 9783737008303

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The Eastern Question or Balkan Nationalism(s) by Dimitris Stamatopoulos Pdf

This volume is critical to the two dominant historiographical paradigms on the topic of Balkan revolutions. This new treatment does not adopt a description of the national movements resulting from the dissolution of the territories of the “Sick man of Europe” from the Great European Powers (Eastern Question Paradigm). Nor is it based on the autonomous process of repetitive awakenings of sleeping Nations, drugged from the Oriental influence of their ruler (Balkan Nationalism Paradigm). Instead, the author attempts a classification as well as a new description of the Balkan national movements as a continuous feedback with the internal sociopolitical schisms in Western Europe, as expressed in the great revolutionary crises from the end of the eighteenth to the beginning of the twentieth century.

A Modern History of the Balkans

Author : Thanos Veremis
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781786731050

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A Modern History of the Balkans by Thanos Veremis Pdf

The history of the Balkans has been a distillation of the great and terrible themes of 20th century history-the rise of nationalism, communism, fascism, genocide, identity and war. Written by one of the leading historians of the region, this is a new interpretation of that history, focusing on the uses and legacies of nationalism in the Balkan region. In particular, Professor Veremis analyses the influence of the West-from the fall of the Ottoman Empire and the rise and collapse of Yugoslavia. Throughout the state-building process of Greece, Serbia, Rumania, Bulgaria and later, Albania, the West provided legal, administrative and political prototypes to areas bedevilled by competing irredentist claims. At a time when Slovenia, Rumania, Bulgaria and Croatia have become full members of the EU, yet some orphans of the Communist past are facing domestic difficulties, A Modern History of the Balkans seeks to provide an important historical context to the current problems of nationalism and identity in the Balkans.

Nationalism, Globalization, and Orthodoxy

Author : Victor Roudometof
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2001-07-30
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015053047018

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Nationalism, Globalization, and Orthodoxy by Victor Roudometof Pdf

Roudometof provides an in-depth sociological analysis of the birth and historical evolution of nationalism in the Balkans. The rise of nationalism in the region is viewed as part of a world-historical process of globalization over the last five centuries. With the growing contacts between the Ottoman Empire and the Western European system, the Eastern Orthodox of the Balkans abandoned the enthoconfessional system of social organization in favor of secular national identities. Prior to 1820, local nationalism was influenced by the Enlightenment, though later it came to be developed on an ethnonational basis. In the post-1830 Balkans, citizenship rights were subordinated to ethnic nationalism, according to which membership to a nation is accorded on the basis of church affiliation and ethnicity. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the discourse of nationhood was institutionalized by the native intelligentsia of the Balkan states. In the first half of the 20th century, the efforts of Balkan states to achieve national homogenization produced interstate rivalry, forced population exchanges, and discrimination against minority groups. While the Cold War helped contain some of these problems, the post-1989 period has seen a return of these issues to the forefront of the Balkan political agenda.

Stephen the Great and Balkan Nationalism

Author : Jonathan Eagles
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857723147

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Stephen the Great and Balkan Nationalism by Jonathan Eagles Pdf

The defeat of the Ottoman Empire in the Balkans in 1475 at the Battle of Vaslui heralded the beginnings of a historic legacy. The victor became known as Stephen the Great or Athleta Christi, Champion of Christ. Perceived as the founder of a Balkan identity, Stephen the Great maintained Moldova's independence during periods of fierce Ottoman attack between 1457 and 1504. His Christian religious stance meant that, in the eyes of Europe, he had not only defeated a significant territorial threat but had elevated Christianity to a superior level as victors over its Muslim opponents. Here, Jonathan Eagles seeks to unveil the mechanisms behind this legacy, reviewing the state formations that allowed this national hero to emerge, and explaining the methods that preserve his memory in the region today. By combining the latest historical studies of the anti-Ottoman resistance with new archaeological findings, Stephen the Great and Balkan Nationalism engages with a fresh approach to the history of the Balkans, and reinvigorates the study of the Ottoman Empire's impact in Europe. This is an important book for those with an interest in medieval history, Balkan history and the Ottomans.

European Revolutions and the Ottoman Balkans

Author : Dimitris Stamatopoulos
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780755603275

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European Revolutions and the Ottoman Balkans by Dimitris Stamatopoulos Pdf

The emergence of the Balkan national states in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries has long been viewed through an Orientalist lens, and their birth and evolution traditionally seen by scholars as the effect of the Ottoman Empire's decline. As a result, the role played by the great European revolutions, wars and intellectual developments is often neglected. Rejecting these traditional Orientalist narratives, this work examines Balkan nationalist movements within their broader European historical contexts. Drawing on a range of unused archival research and ranging from the Napoleonic era to the Bolshevik Revolution, contributors variously consider the complex roles played by Europe's internal geo-political ruptures in forming the Balkan states, and demonstrate how the Balkan intelligentsia drew inspiration from, and interacted with, contemporary European thought. Shedding light onto the strong intellectual, political and military interconnections between the regions, this is essential reading for all those studying Balkan and European history, as well as anyone interested in the question of national identity. Published in Association with the British Institute at Ankara

Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict in Southern Balkans

Author : Christos Pavloudis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2002-06-01
Category : Balkan Peninsula
ISBN : 1423508424

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Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict in Southern Balkans by Christos Pavloudis Pdf

The main objective of this thesis is to investigate nationalism as the main source of instability and ethnic conflict in the sub-region of Southern Balkans -Albania, Bulgaria, Greece and Former Yugoslavian Republic of Macedonia (FYROM). It starts with a brief history of the Balkan Peninsula and the birth of nationalism in the region during the 19th century with the Wars for Independence from the Ottoman Empire. Then, it discusses the current developments in the area and the rebirth of nationalism after the end of the Cold War. Next, it discusses two proposed solutions, which are a) To support the status quo (Multi- Ethnic States) and b) To redraw the borders (Creation of Nation- States) in order to reduce nationalism and ethnic conflict in the Balkans, There are two proposed solutions that can reduce nationalism and provide stability and accordingly economic and democratic development in the area. Finally, it examines the role of some other interrelated factors, like the Euro-Atlantic institutions -EU and NATO- and the international institution -the UN- as well as the role of Greece, which can help in developing stability in the Southern Balkans.

Taming Balkan Nationalism

Author : Robin Okey,Senior Lecturer in History Robin Okey
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2007-09-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199213917

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Taming Balkan Nationalism by Robin Okey,Senior Lecturer in History Robin Okey Pdf

The first full-length history in English of the clash between the Habsburg occupiers of Bosnia-Herzegovina and their Serb, Croat, and Muslim subjects, from 1878 to the fateful assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in 1914.

Whose Bosnia?

Author : Edin Hajdarpasic
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501701115

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Whose Bosnia? by Edin Hajdarpasic Pdf

As Edin Hajdarpasic shows, formative contestations over Bosnia and the surrounding region began well the assassination that triggered World War I, emerging with the rise of new nineteenth-century forces—Serbian and Croatian nationalisms, and Ottoman, Habsburg, Muslim, and Yugoslav political movements—that claimed this province as their own. Whose Bosnia? reveals the political pressures and moral arguments that made Bosnia a prime target of escalating nationalist activity. Hajdarpasic provides new insight into central themes of modern politics, illuminating core subjects like "the people," state-building, and national suffering. Whose Bosnia? proposes a new figure in the history of nationalism: the (br)other, a character signifying the potential of being "brother" and "Other," containing the fantasy of complete assimilation and insurmountable difference. By bringing this figure into focus, Whose Bosnia? shows nationalism to be a dynamic and open-ended force, one that eludes a clear sense of historical closure.

Religious Minorities, Nation States and Security

Author : Mario Apostolov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000160437

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Religious Minorities, Nation States and Security by Mario Apostolov Pdf

This title was first published in 2001. Why, in this contemporary secular age, does violent conflict among confessional communities still occur? Covering several key conflicts of recent years in one of the most dynamic areas of the world, the Eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans, Mario Apostolov uses both interpretative and comparative analysis to answer this question. His versatile approach makes for an engaging account that makes an important contribution to the current debate surrounding such conflicts.The author focuses on five case studies taken from the traditional zone of contact between Christianity and Islam:- The Copts- The Palestinian Christians- The Lebanese communities- The Pomaks- The communities of Bosnia-HerzegovinaThe book examines the relationship between these issues and communal mobilisation, the collective use of violence and the problems of international security. An informative study for students, academics, policy makers and personnel in international organizations with an interest in communal conflict and security.

The Role of Religion in the Policy of Serbianisation in the Aftermath of the Balkan Wars

Author : Martin Hamre
Publisher : Grin Publishing
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Balkan Peninsula
ISBN : 3668570523

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The Role of Religion in the Policy of Serbianisation in the Aftermath of the Balkan Wars by Martin Hamre Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2016 in the subject History Europe - Other Countries - Newer History, European Unification, grade: 1, University of Vienna, language: English, abstract: The Balkan Wars (1912-1913) led to a crucial change for the people living in Vardar Macedonia. Having been ruled by the Ottoman Empire for a long period, they now had to cope with Serbia as occupant. Serbian military, police and authorities in general followed a nationalist policy of 'Serbianisation', which led to suppression of religious rights as well as harassment and atrocities against the non-Serbian population, especially Muslims. Ideas of ethnicity and religion played a significant role, when Serbian authorities tried to nationalise the people living in the region of "Vardar Macedonia" during the years 1912-1914. Suddenly, these people should not only be part of the state, but also the nation of Serbia. Background of this policy was the alleged common language, culture and religion of the people living in Serbia and in the new territory. In this paper, I will focus on the question of religion, which has to be seen in a close context to the ideas of nationalism and ethnicity in this region: Belonging to the Serbian nation meant belonging to the Serbian Orthodox Church. Since I will use diplomatic primary sources, my research question will be: "How did the idea of a common religion determine the policy of Serbianisation of Vardar-Macedonia in the eyes of foreign diplomats?"

Reconstituting Sovereignty

Author : Rory Keane
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015054187615

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Reconstituting Sovereignty by Rory Keane Pdf

This expansive account of new theoretical approaches to international relations theory contains detailed genealogy of the nation-state structure including specifically Balkan nationalism and analyzes the Dayton Peace Accord. It will be useful for students, academics and policy makers working/studying in the fields of international relations, post-Cold War security, Balkan/Bosnian history and comparative politics.

War and Nationalism

Author : M. Hakan Yavuz,Isa Blumi
Publisher : Utah Turkish and Islamic Stud
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 1607812401

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War and Nationalism by M. Hakan Yavuz,Isa Blumi Pdf

The Balkans, war, and migration / Nedim Ipek -- The Balkan wars and the refugee leadership of the early Turkish republic / Erik Jan Zürcher -- The traumatic legacy of the Balkan wars for Turkish intellectuals / Funda Selçuk Şirin -- The loss of the lost : the effects of the Balkan wars on the construction of modern Turkish nationalism / Mehmet Arısan -- What did the Albanians do? : postwar disputes on Albanian attitudes / Çağdaş Sümer -- The legacy and impacts of the defeat in the Balkan wars of 1912-1913 on the psychological makeup of the Turkish officer corps / Doğan Akyaz -- The influence of the Balkan wars on the two military officers who would have the greatest impact on the fortunes of the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Turkey / Preston Hughes -- More history than they can consume? : perception of the Balkan wars in Turkish republican textbooks (1932-2007) / Nazan Çiçek -- Chronology of the Balkan wars

Europe and the Historical Legacies in the Balkans

Author : Raymond Detrez,Barbara Segaert
Publisher : P.I.E-Peter Lang S.A., Editions Scientifiques Internationales
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105131635307

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Europe and the Historical Legacies in the Balkans by Raymond Detrez,Barbara Segaert Pdf

The enlargement of the EU with the Balkan countries has aroused the skepticism of many. Although EU admission is primarily a matter of economic and political concerns, questions of cultural import are readily brought into play: Does the country in question conform sufficiently to «our» standards of a «European identity»? The problematic status of the Balkans in this respect largely consists in their common Byzantine and Ottoman legacies. By focusing on Bulgaria and its neighbours Romania, Greece and Turkey, the authors of this collection attempt to elucidate how mutually incompatible the «cultural identity» of the Ottoman «successor states» and that of Europe are. Ample attention is devoted not only to the perception of the Balkans in the West, but also to the self-image of people in the Balkans and perceptions they hold of the West. If anything like a Balkan identity can be said to exist, what is its relation to the various ethnic, national, religious and linguistic communities? Notably, what was and is the role played by religion in nation state formation? The relationship with Europe forms the thread that runs through the discussion of these issues.