Coral Reefs In The Anthropocene

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Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene

Charles Birkeland
Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene Book PDF

Author : Charles Birkeland
Publisher : Springer
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789401772495

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Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene by Charles Birkeland Pdf

This volume investigates the effects of human activities on coral reefs, which provide important life-supporting systems to surrounding natural and human communities. It examines the self-reinforcing ecological, economic and technological mechanisms that degrade coral reef ecosystems around the world. Topics include reefs and limestones in Earth history; the interactions between corals and their symbiotic algae; diseases of coral reef organisms; the complex triangle between reef fishes, seaweeds and corals; coral disturbance and recovery in a changing world. In addition, the authors take key recent advances in DNA studies into account which provides new insights into the population biology, patterns of species distributions, recent evolution and vulnerabilities to environmental stresses. These DNA analyses also provide new understandings of the limitations of coral responses and scales of management necessary to sustain coral reefs in their present states. Coral reefs have been essential sources of food, income and resources to humans for millennia. This book details the delicate balance that exists within these ecosystems at all scales, from geologic time to cellular interactions and explores how recent global and local changes influence this relationship. It will serve as an indispensable resource for all those interested in learning how human activities have affected this vital ecosystem around the world.

Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene

Michael Sweet,Dominic A. Andradi-Brown,Christian Robert Voolstra,Catherine Ellen Ivy Head,David Curnick,Thomas K. Frazer,Anastazia T. Banaszak
Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene Book PDF

Author : Michael Sweet,Dominic A. Andradi-Brown,Christian Robert Voolstra,Catherine Ellen Ivy Head,David Curnick,Thomas K. Frazer,Anastazia T. Banaszak
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889634187

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Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene by Michael Sweet,Dominic A. Andradi-Brown,Christian Robert Voolstra,Catherine Ellen Ivy Head,David Curnick,Thomas K. Frazer,Anastazia T. Banaszak Pdf

Every year, 10 outstanding Research Topics are selected as finalists of the Frontiers Spotlight Award. These shortlisted article collections each address a globally important field of research with the potential to drastically impact our future. They bring together the latest, cutting-edge research to advance their fields, present new solutions and foster essential, large-scale collaborations across multiple disciplines and research groups worldwide. This international research prize recognizes the most innovative and impactful topics and the winning team of editors receives $100,000 to organize an international scientific conference on the theme of their successful collection.

Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene

Charles Birkeland
Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene Book PDF

Author : Charles Birkeland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9401772509

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Coral Reefs in the Anthropocene by Charles Birkeland Pdf

This volume investigates the effects of human activities on coral reefs, which provide important life-supporting systems to surrounding natural and human communities. It examines the self-reinforcing ecological, economic, and technological mechanisms that degrade coral reef ecosystems around the world. Topics include reefs and limestones in Earth history; the interactions between corals and their symbiotic algae; diseases of coral reef organisms; the complex triangle between reef fishes, seaweeds, and corals; coral disturbance and recovery in a changing world. In addition, the authors take key recent advances in DNA studies into account which provides new insights into the population biology, patterns of species distributions, recent evolution, and vulnerabilities to environmental stresses. These DNA analyses also provide new understandings of the limitations of coral responses and scales of management necessary to sustain coral reefs in their present states. Coral reefs have been essential sources of food, income, and resources to humans for millennia. This book details the delicate balance that exists within these ecosystems at all scales, from geologic time to cellular interactions, and explores how recent global and local changes influence this relationship. It will serve as an indispensable resource for all those interested in learning how human activities have affected this vital ecosystem around the world.

Coral Reefs of the Western Pacific Ocean in a Changing Anthropocene

Jing Zhang,Thamasak Yeemin,R. John Morrison,Gi Hoon Hong
Coral Reefs of the Western Pacific Ocean in a Changing Anthropocene Book PDF

Author : Jing Zhang,Thamasak Yeemin,R. John Morrison,Gi Hoon Hong
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030971892

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Coral Reefs of the Western Pacific Ocean in a Changing Anthropocene by Jing Zhang,Thamasak Yeemin,R. John Morrison,Gi Hoon Hong Pdf

The monograph is based on the research and training activities in the Western Pacific Ocean Region within the umbrella of UNESCO/IOC-Sub-Commission for the Western Pacific Region. The results of these activities are compared to cases from other tropical and subtropical regions on this planet to make the knowledge applicable to global aspects of sustainability of coral reef ecosystems. In this monograph, we examine the coral reefs from viewpoint of multidisciplinary approaches, including, environmental impacts, coral biology and system ecology, biogeochemical cycles and processes that drive the material and energy flow through the food web, as well as the proxies in geochemistry that have been used to track the responses of coral reefs to the changing climate and human perturbations. Although this study is focused on the Western Pacific Ocean, the Western Pacific Ocean is so large and diverse that most reef environment types on this planet are located within it. Therefore, knowledge gained in this study is relevant to the application of coastal management in practice as well as in the teaching classes on the interactions between coral reef ecosystems with changing environments.

The Coral Reef Era: From Discovery to Decline

James Bowen
The Coral Reef Era From Discovery to Decline Book PDF

Author : James Bowen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319074795

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The Coral Reef Era: From Discovery to Decline by James Bowen Pdf

On 4 June 1629, the Batavia, pride of the Dutch East India Company Fleet, was wrecked on her maiden voyage in a seemingly empty expanse of the Indian Ocean. The question “how did this happen?” led to 300 years of investigation by those curious to solve the enigma: what are corals and how are coral reefs formed?. Relying heavily on primary source material Part 1 traces the sequential evolution of scientific thought and practice as the author explores the way this evolution is reflected in the search for understanding corals. At each stage, answers lead to fresh questions that challenge investigators to solve the riddle and new branches of science emerge. Then, with the first enigma finally understood, a new enigma arose. Why are Reefs dying? Part 2 traces the range of problems that have emerged in the past 50 years as marine, ecological, reef and climate scientists attempt to put the pieces of the jigsaw together. Is there a new “canary in the coal mine” warning of the fate of the world as we know it if man’s impact on his environment continues unchecked?.

Coral Reefs

Peter F. Sale
Coral Reefs Book PDF

Author : Peter F. Sale
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780300258691

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Coral Reefs by Peter F. Sale Pdf

An eye-opening introduction to the complexity, wonder, and vital roles of coral reefs When mass coral bleaching and die-offs were first identified in the 1980s, and eventually linked to warming events, the scientific community was sure that such a dramatic and unambiguous signal would serve as a warning sign about the devastating effects of global warming. Instead, most people ignored that warning. Subsequent decades have witnessed yet more degradation. Reefs around the world have lost more than 50 percent of their living coral since the 1970s. In this book, distinguished marine ecologist Peter F. Sale imparts his passion for the unexpected beauty, complexity, and necessity of coral reefs. By placing reefs in the wider context of global climate change, Sale demonstrates how their decline is more than simply a one-off environmental tragedy, but rather an existential warning to humanity. He offers a reframing of the enormous challenge humanity faces as a noble venture to steer the planet into safe waters that might even retain some coral reefs.

At the Heart of the Coral Triangle

Alan J Powderham,Sancia van der Meij
At the Heart of the Coral Triangle Book PDF

Author : Alan J Powderham,Sancia van der Meij
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 824 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-15
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781000245332

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At the Heart of the Coral Triangle by Alan J Powderham,Sancia van der Meij Pdf

"Endlessly fascinating, unpretentiously educational, thoughtfully accessible and beautifully presented" - Alex Tattersall, award-winning underwater photographer and the founder of Underwater Visions. The Coral Triangle, straddling the confluence of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, harbours the greatest biodiversity of marine life on the planet. It is home to a wondrous variety, including 75% of the world's coral species and around 2500 species of fish. The biological and environmental diversity is driven by the volcanically active and complex geology of the so called 'Ring of Fire'. Habitats range from underwater slopes of volcanic black sand to extensive coral reefs in atolls and vast calderas. While clearly vulnerable to increasing global threats such as climate change, pollution and overfishing, the Coral Triangle currently features some the richest coral reefs in the world. With stunning photography supported by an engaging and accessible text, this book highlights and celebrates this biodiversity along with the underlying message that it needs our care and protection before it is too late.

Our Dying Planet

Peter Sale
Our Dying Planet Book PDF

Author : Peter Sale
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-02
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780520267565

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Our Dying Planet by Peter Sale Pdf

Weaving into the narrative his own firsthand field experiences around the world, the author, an ecologist brings ecology alive while giving a solid understanding of the science at work behind today's pressing environmental issues. He delves into topics including deforestation, biodiversity loss, over fishing, population growth, use of fossil fuel and climate change while discussing the real consequences of out growing ecological footprint. Coral reefs are on track to become the first ecosystem actually eliminated from the planet. So says the author in this crash course on the state of the planet. He draws from his own extensive work on coral reefs, and from recent research by other ecologists, to explore the many ways we are changing the Earth and to explain why it matters. Most important, this book emphasizes that a gloom-and-doom scenario is not inevitable, and as the author explores alternative paths, he considers the ways in which science can help us realize a better future.

Coral Whisperers

Irus Braverman
Coral Whisperers Book PDF

Author : Irus Braverman
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780520970830

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Coral Whisperers by Irus Braverman Pdf

In recent years, a catastrophic global bleaching event devastated many of the world’s precious coral reefs. Working on the front lines of ruin, today’s coral scientists are struggling to save these important coral reef ecosystems from the imminent threats of rapidly warming, acidifying, and polluted oceans. Coral Whisperers captures a critical moment in the history of coral reef science. Gleaning insights from over one hundred interviews with leading scientists and conservation managers, Irus Braverman documents a community caught in an existential crisis and alternating between despair and hope. In this important new book, corals emerge not only as signs and measures of environmental catastrophe, but also as catalysts for action.

Corals - Habitat Formers in the Anthropocene

Giovanni Chimienti
Corals Habitat Formers in the Anthropocene Book PDF

Author : Giovanni Chimienti
Publisher : Intechopen
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1803558075

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Corals - Habitat Formers in the Anthropocene by Giovanni Chimienti Pdf

Corals have thrived on the bottom of the ocean for millions of years. These fascinating animals are currently forced to cope with the rapid changes caused by humans to avoid extinction. How are corals changing their way of processing energy from different sources? What do we know about the corals living in the unseen depths of certain seamounts? What is the impact of oil spills and what can we do? How are coral reefs all over the world to be restored? What is the socioeconomic importance of these habitats, and what do we gain or lose with their survival or their demise? By involving scientists and conservationists from different areas of the world, this book answers these and other questions about corals, the habitat they form, and the influence that we have on them.

The Biology of Coral Reefs

Charles R. C. Sheppard,Simon K. Davy,Graham M. Pilling,Nicholas A. J. Graham
The Biology of Coral Reefs Book PDF

Author : Charles R. C. Sheppard,Simon K. Davy,Graham M. Pilling,Nicholas A. J. Graham
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198787341

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The Biology of Coral Reefs by Charles R. C. Sheppard,Simon K. Davy,Graham M. Pilling,Nicholas A. J. Graham Pdf

A concise but comprehensive introduction to the biology of coral reefs, providing an overview of the ecology of coral reefs and their functioning, and the biology of their major species groups. The responses to modern environmental pressures, climate change, and use of their resources is also described.

Perspectives on the Marine Animal Forests of the World

Sergio Rossi,Lorenzo Bramanti
Perspectives on the Marine Animal Forests of the World Book PDF

Author : Sergio Rossi,Lorenzo Bramanti
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030570545

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Perspectives on the Marine Animal Forests of the World by Sergio Rossi,Lorenzo Bramanti Pdf

Marine Animal Forests (MAFs) are spread all over the world. Composed by suspension feeding organisms (e.g. corals, gorgonians, sponges, bryozoans, bivalves, etc.), MAFs constitute a vast number of marine ecosystems such as coral reefs, cold water corals, sponge grounds, bivalve beds, etc. The surface covered by these systems is prominent (at the scale of the oceans of the planet), though poorly known. In a previous book (Marine Animal Forests, the ecology of benthic biodiversity hotspots), several aspects of the MAFs were described and discussed, building the basis for a holistic approach with the aim of putting these shallow and deep sea ecosystems under a common umbrella. The main target of the present book is to identify and address important topics which were not covered in the previous three volumes. Bryozoans or Polychaeta, for example, are treated in this volume, as well as hydrothermal vents ecosystems and submarine caves, the chemical ecology in MAFs or the nursery effect on these ecosystems. The vastity of the MAF concept opens new insights in the biology, physiology, biodiversity of the organisms structuring these highly biodiverse ecosystems and on the dangers threatening them (such as microplastics or the role of invasive species as an impact of their trophic ecology or distribution). In a fast changing world, in which the complexity of MAFs is at risk, we propose an in-depth analysis of many aspects that may be inspirational for future research lines in marine biology and ecology.

Coral Reefs of the Red Sea

Christian R. Voolstra,Michael L. Berumen
Coral Reefs of the Red Sea Book PDF

Author : Christian R. Voolstra,Michael L. Berumen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030058029

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Coral Reefs of the Red Sea by Christian R. Voolstra,Michael L. Berumen Pdf

This volume is a complete review and reference work for scientists, engineers, and students concerned with coral reefs in the Red Sea. It provides an up-to-date review on the geology, ecology, and physiology of coral reef ecosystems in the Red Sea, including data from most recent molecular studies. The Red Sea harbours a set of unique ecological characteristics, such as high temperature, high alkalinity, and high salinity, in a quasi-isolated environment. This makes it a perfect laboratory to study and understand adaptation in regard to the impact of climate change on marine ecosystems. This book can be used as a general reference, guide, or textbook.

Coral Reefs: A Very Short Introduction

Charles Sheppard
Coral Reefs A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Charles Sheppard
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-22
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780192642516

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Coral Reefs: A Very Short Introduction by Charles Sheppard Pdf

Very Short Introductions: Brilliant, Sharp, Inspiring Coral reefs are among the most beautiful, and most diverse, of ecosystems. Early seafarers were wary of them, naturalists were confused by them, yet many coastal people benefited greatly from these mysterious rocky structures that grew up to the surface of the sea. They have been rich in their supply of food, and they provided a breakwater from storms and high waves to countless coastal communities that developed from their protection. Their scale is enormous and their value high. Found in countless locations around the world, from the Indo-Pacific coral reef province to the Caribbean and Australia, they support both marine and human life. But today coral reefs are in trouble, with many dying or suffering from over-exploitation, pollution, and the warming and acidification of the oceans. Understanding reefs, their conservation and management, is vital, and so is conveying this to authority if we are to preserve these remarkable ecosystems. In this Very Short Introduction Charles Sheppard describes the complex structure and interdependencies of a reef, how reefs have evolved, the diversity of marine life that they support, and their importance to the human population who live beside them. This new edition describes the latest research on the complex symbioses of coral animals with microorganisms. It also highlights the scale of the challenge facing our reefs today, following recent ocean heatwaves - part of wider climate disruption - that killed half the world's reefs, and considers what can be done to preserve these essential and vibrant ecosystems. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

The Great Barrier Reef

Pat Hutchings,Mike Kingsford,Ove Hoegh-Guldberg
The Great Barrier Reef Book PDF

Author : Pat Hutchings,Mike Kingsford,Ove Hoegh-Guldberg
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2008-11-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780643099975

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The Great Barrier Reef by Pat Hutchings,Mike Kingsford,Ove Hoegh-Guldberg Pdf

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park is 344 400 square kilometres in size and is home to one of the most diverse ecosystems in the world. This comprehensive guide describes the organisms and ecosystems of the Great Barrier Reef, as well as the biological, chemical and physical processes that influence them. Contemporary pressing issues such as climate change, coral bleaching, coral disease and the challenges of coral reef fisheries are also discussed. In addition,the book includes a field guide that will help people to identify the common animals and plants on the reef, then to delve into the book to learn more about the roles the biota play. Beautifully illustrated and with contributions from 33 international experts, The Great Barrier Reef is a must-read for the interested reef tourist, student, researcher and environmental manager. While it has an Australian focus, it can equally be used as a baseline text for most Indo-Pacific coral reefs. Winner of a Whitley Certificate of Commendation for 2009.