Corpus Use In Cross Linguistic Research

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Corpus Use in Cross-linguistic Research

Marlén Izquierdo,Zuriñe Sanz-Villar
Corpus Use in Cross linguistic Research Book PDF

Author : Marlén Izquierdo,Zuriñe Sanz-Villar
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027249319

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Corpus Use in Cross-linguistic Research by Marlén Izquierdo,Zuriñe Sanz-Villar Pdf

Cross-linguistic research is a fruitful field of language inquiry that has benefited enormously from the use of corpora. As sources of linguistic data of various kinds and as tools for language processing, corpora have shaped the development of cross-linguistic research, enabling both language description and practical applications. This volume contains twelve studies that emphasize the usefulness and usability of parallel corpora in accurately exploring the structure and use of seven under-researched languages and language varieties. The first part emphasizes the role of corpus-based descriptive analyses at the lexicogrammatical and discursive levels, as a first step on the way towards concrete applications like translation or language teaching. The second part focuses on the role of parallel-corpus-based language processing techniques and applications that facilitate professional communication. This book will be of interest to scholars in contrastive linguistics, translation studies, discourse analysis, language teaching, and natural language processing.

Corpora and Cross-linguistic Research

Stig Johansson,Signe Oksefjell Ebeling,Signe Oksefjell
Corpora and Cross linguistic Research Book PDF

Author : Stig Johansson,Signe Oksefjell Ebeling,Signe Oksefjell
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9042002913

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Corpora and Cross-linguistic Research by Stig Johansson,Signe Oksefjell Ebeling,Signe Oksefjell Pdf

From the contents: On the role of corpora in cross-linguistic research (Stig Johansson). - Classifying translational correspondences (Martha Thunes). - A translational basis for semantics (Helge Dyvik). - Connectors and sentence openings in English and Swedish (Bengt Altenberg). - Thematic structure in translation between English and Norwegian (Hilde Hasselgard). - Epistemic predicates in contrast (Karin Aijmer).

Corpus-based Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics and Translation Studies

Anonim
Corpus based Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics and Translation Studies Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004486638

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Corpus-based Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics and Translation Studies by Anonim Pdf

Corpus-based Approaches to Contrastive Linguistics and Translation Studies presents readers with up-to-date research in corpus-based contrastive linguistics and translation studies, showing the high degree of complementarity between the two fields in terms of research methodology, interests and objectives. Offering theoretical, descriptive and applied perspectives, the articles show how translation and contrastive approaches to grammar, lexis and discourse can be harmoniously combined through the use of monolingual, bilingual and multilingual corpora and how contrastive information needs to inform translation research and vice versa. The notion of contrastive linguistics adopted here is broad; thus, alongside comparisons of Malay/English idioms and the French imparfait and its English equivalents, there are articles comparing different varieties of French, and sign language with spoken language. This collection should be of interest to researchers in corpus linguistics, contrastive linguistics and translation studies. In addition, the section on corpus-based teaching applications will be of great value to teachers of translation and contrastive linguistics.

Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory

Christian Mair,Marianne Hundt
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Book PDF

Author : Christian Mair,Marianne Hundt
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9042014938

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Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory by Christian Mair,Marianne Hundt Pdf

From being the occupation of a marginal (and frequently marginalised) group of researchers, the linguistic analysis of machine-readable language corpora has moved to the mainstream of research on the English language. In this process an impressive body of results has accumulated which, over and above the intrinsic descriptive interest it holds for students of the English language, forces a major and systematic re-thinking of foundational issues in linguistic theory. Corpus linguistics and linguistic theory was accordingly chosen as the motto for the twentieth annual gathering of ICAME, the International Computer Archive of Modern/ Medieval English, which was hosted by the University of Freiburg (Germany) in 1999. The present volume, which presents selected papers from this conference, thus builds on previous successful work in the computer-aided description of English and at the same time represents an attempt at stock-taking and methodological reflection in a linguistic subdiscipline that has clearly come of age.Contributions cover all levels of linguistic description - from phonology/ prosody, through grammar and semantics to discourse-analytical issues such as genre or gender-specific linguistic usage. They are united by a desire to further the dialogue between the corpus-linguistic community and researchers working in other traditions. Thereby, the atmosphere ranges from undisguised skepticism (as expressed by Noam Chomsky in an interview which is part of the opening contribution by Bas Aarts) to empirically substantiated optimism (as, for example, in Bernadette Vine's significantly titled contribution Getting things done).

Cross-Linguistic Corpora for the Study of Translations

Silvia Hansen-Schirra,Stella Neumann,Erich Steiner
Cross Linguistic Corpora for the Study of Translations Book PDF

Author : Silvia Hansen-Schirra,Stella Neumann,Erich Steiner
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110260328

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Cross-Linguistic Corpora for the Study of Translations by Silvia Hansen-Schirra,Stella Neumann,Erich Steiner Pdf

The book specifies a corpus architecture, including annotation and querying techniques, and its implementation. The corpus architecture is developed for empirical studies of translations, and beyond those for the study of texts which are inter-lingually comparable, particularly texts of similar registers. The compiled corpus, CroCo, is a resource for research and is, with some copyright restrictions, accessible to other research projects. Most of the research was undertaken as part of a DFG-Project into linguistic properties of translations. Fundamentally, this research project was a corpus-based investigation into the language pair English-German. The long-term goal is a contribution to the study of translation as a contact variety, and beyond this to language comparison and language contact more generally with the language pair English - German as our object languages. This goal implies a thorough interest in possible specific properties of translations, and beyond this in an empirical translation theory. The methodology developed is not restricted to the traditional exclusively system-based comparison of earlier days, where real-text excerpts or constructed examples are used as mere illustrations of assumptions and claims, but instead implements an empirical research strategy involving structured data (the sub-corpora and their relationships to each other, annotated and aligned on various theoretically motivated levels of representation), the formation of hypotheses and their operationalizations, statistics on the data, critical examinations of their significance, and interpretation against the background of system-based comparisons and other independent sources of explanation for the phenomena observed. Further applications of the resource developed in computational linguistics are outlined and evaluated.

Corpora and Cross-Linguistic Research

Anonim
Corpora and Cross Linguistic Research Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-27
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9789004653665

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Corpora and Cross-Linguistic Research by Anonim Pdf

In recent years there has been increasing interest in the development and use of bilingual and multilingual corpora. As Karin Aijmer writes in this book, 'The contrastive or comparative perspective ... makes it possible to dig deeper and to ask new questions about the relationship between languages with the aim of sharpening our conceptions of cross-linguistic correspondences and adding to our knowledge of the languages compared.' The papers in this volume are a showcase of the great variety of purposes to which bilingual and multilingual corpora can be put. They do not only lend themselves to descriptive and applied approaches, but are also suitable for theory-oriented studies. The range of linguistic phenomena covered by the various approaches is very wide; the papers focus on fields of research like syntax, discourse, semantics, information structure, lexis, and translation studies. The range of languages studied comprises English, Norwegian, Swedish, German, Dutch, and Portuguese. In addition to purely linguistic papers, there are contributions on computer programs developed for the compilation and use of bilingual and multilingual corpora.

Understanding Corpus Linguistics

Danielle Barth,Stefan Schnell
Understanding Corpus Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Danielle Barth,Stefan Schnell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781000466751

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Understanding Corpus Linguistics by Danielle Barth,Stefan Schnell Pdf

This textbook introduces the fundamental concepts and methods of corpus linguistics for students approaching this topic for the first time, putting specific emphasis on the enormous linguistic diversity represented by approximately 7,000 human languages and broadening the scope of current concerns in general corpus linguistics. Including a basic toolkit to help the reader investigate language in different usage contexts, this book: Shows the relevance of corpora to a range of linguistic areas from phonology to sociolinguistics and discourse Covers recent developments in the application of corpus linguistics to the study of understudied languages and linguistic typology Features exercises, short problems, and questions Includes examples from real studies in over 15 languages plus multilingual corpora Providing the necessary corpus linguistics skills to critically evaluate and replicate studies, this book is essential reading for anyone studying corpus linguistics.

Seeing Through Multilingual Corpora

Stig Johansson
Seeing Through Multilingual Corpora Book PDF

Author : Stig Johansson
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027223009

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Seeing Through Multilingual Corpora by Stig Johansson Pdf

Through electronic corpora we can observe patterns which we were unaware of before or only vaguely glimpsed. The availability of multilingual corpora has led to a renewal of contrastive studies. We gain new insight into similarities and differences between languages, at the same time as the characteristics of each language are brought into relief. The present book focuses on the work in building and using the English-Norwegian Parallel Corpus and the Oslo Multilingual Corpus. Case studies are reported on lexis, grammar, and discourse. A concluding chapter sums up problems and prospects of corpus-based contrastive studies, including applications in lexicography, translator training, and foreign-language teaching. Though the main focus is on English and Norwegian, the approach should be of interest more generally for corpus-based contrastive research and for language studies in general. Seeing through corpora we can see through language.

Advances in Corpus Linguistics

Anonim
Advances in Corpus Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004333710

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Advances in Corpus Linguistics by Anonim Pdf

This book provides an up-to-date survey of current issues and approaches in corpus linguistics in the form of twenty-two recent research articles. The articles cover a wide range of topics illustrating the diversity of research that is characteristic of corpus linguistics today. Central themes are the relationship between theory, intuition and corpus data and the role of corpora in linguistic research. The majority of the articles are empirical studies of specific aspects of English, ranging from lexis and grammar to discourse and pragmatics. Other areas explored are language variation, language change and development, language learning, cross-linguistic comparisons of English and other languages, and the development of linguistic software tools. The contributors to the volume include some of the leading figures in the field such as M.A.K. Halliday, John Sinclair, Geoffrey Leech and Michael Hoey. The theoretical and methodological issues addressed in the volume demonstrate clearly the steady advance of an expanding discipline inspired by an empirical, usage-based approach to the study of language. The volume is essential reading for researchers and students interested in the use of computer corpora in linguistic research.

Quotatives

Isabelle Buchstaller,Ingrid van Alphen
Quotatives Book PDF

Author : Isabelle Buchstaller,Ingrid van Alphen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027239051

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Quotatives by Isabelle Buchstaller,Ingrid van Alphen Pdf

Research on quotation has yielded a rich and diverse knowledge-base. Scientific interest has been sparked particularly by the recent emergence of new quotative forms in typologically related and unrelated languages (i.e. English be like, Hebrew kazé, Japanese mitai-na).The present collection gives a platform to research conducted within different linguistic sub-disciplines and on the basis of a variety of Western and non-Western languages. The introduction presents an overview of forms and functions of old and new quotative constructions. The nine chapters investigate quotation from different perspectives, from conversation analysis over grammaticalization and language variation and change to typological and formal approaches. The collection advocates a comprehensive approach to the phenomenon 'quotation', seeking a more nuanced knowledge-base as regards the linguistic properties, social uses and pragmatic functions than monolingual or single disciplinary approaches deliver. The cross-disciplinary nature and the wealth of data make the findings broadly available and relevant.

Spoken Corpora and Linguistic Studies

Tommaso Raso,Heliana Mello
Spoken Corpora and Linguistic Studies Book PDF

Author : Tommaso Raso,Heliana Mello
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270030

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Spoken Corpora and Linguistic Studies by Tommaso Raso,Heliana Mello Pdf

The authors of this book share a common interest in the following topics: the importance of corpora compilation for the empirical study of human language; the importance of pragmatic categories such as emotion, attitude, illocution and information structure in linguistic theory; and a passionate belief in the central role of prosody for the analysis of speech. Four distinct sections (spoken corpora compilation; spoken corpora annotation; prosody; and syntax and information structure) give the book the structure in which the authors present innovative methodologies that focus on the compilation of third generation spoken corpora; multilevel spoken corpora annotation and its functions; and additionally a debate is initiated about the reference unit in the study of spoken language via information structure. The book is accompanied by a web site with a rich array of audio/video files. The web site can be found at the following address: DOI: 10.1075/scl.61.media

Linking up contrastive and learner corpus research

Anonim
Linking up contrastive and learner corpus research Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789401206204

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Linking up contrastive and learner corpus research by Anonim Pdf

The papers brought together in this volume explore, through corpus data, the link between contrastive and interlanguage analysis. Learner corpora are approached from a contrastive perspective, by comparing them with native corpora or corpus data produced by learners from other mother tongue backgrounds, or by combining them with contrastive data from multilingual (translation or comparable) corpora. The integration of these two frameworks, contrastive and learner corpus research, makes it possible to highlight crucial aspects of learner production, such as features of non-nativeness (errors, over- and underuse, unidiomatic expressions), including universal features of interlanguage, or more general issues like the question of transfer. The ten papers of this volume cover topics ranging from methodology to syntax (e.g. adverb placement, postverbal subjects), through lexis (collocations) and discourse (e.g. information packaging, thematic choice). The languages examined include English, Chinese, Dutch, French and Spanish. The book will be of interest to a wide array of readers, especially researchers in second language acquisition and contrastive linguistics, but also professionals working in foreign language teaching, such as language teachers, materials writers and language testers.

Lexis in Contrast

Bengt Altenberg,Sylviane Granger
Lexis in Contrast Book PDF

Author : Bengt Altenberg,Sylviane Granger
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1588110907

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Lexis in Contrast by Bengt Altenberg,Sylviane Granger Pdf

This volume takes stock of current research in contrastive lexical studies. It reflects the growing interest in corpus-based approaches to the study of lexis, in particular the use of multilingual corpora, shared by researchers working in widely differing fields - contrastive linguistics, lexicology, lexicography, terminology, computational linguistics and machine translation. The articles in the volume, which cover a wide diversity of languages, are divided into four main sections: the exploration of cross-linguistic equivalence, contrastive lexical semantics, corpus-based multilingual lexicography, and translation and parallel concordancing. The volume also contains a lengthy introduction to recent trends in contrastive lexical studies written by the editors of the volume, Bengt Altenberg and Sylviane Granger.

Advances in Corpus-based Contrastive Linguistics

Karin Aijmer,Bengt Altenberg
Advances in Corpus based Contrastive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Karin Aijmer,Bengt Altenberg
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789027272324

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Advances in Corpus-based Contrastive Linguistics by Karin Aijmer,Bengt Altenberg Pdf

Contrastive studies have experienced a dramatic revival in the last decades. By combining the methodological advantages of computer corpus linguistics and the possibility of contrasting texts in two or more languages, the structure and use of languages can be explored with greater accuracy, detail and empirical strength than before. The approach has also proved to have fruitful practical applications in a number of areas such as language teaching, lexicography, translation studies and computer-aided translation. This volume contains twelve studies comparing linguistic phenomena in English and seven other languages. The topics range from comparisons of specific lexical categories and word combinations to syntactic constructions and discourse phenomena such as cohesion and thematic structure. The studies highlight similarities and differences in the use, semantics and functions of the compared items, as well as the emergence of new meanings and language change. The emphasis varies from purely linguistic studies to those focusing on practical applications.

Corpora in Translation and Contrastive Research in the Digital Age

Julia Lavid-López,Carmen Maíz-Arévalo,Juan Rafael Zamorano-Mansilla
Corpora in Translation and Contrastive Research in the Digital Age Book PDF

Author : Julia Lavid-López,Carmen Maíz-Arévalo,Juan Rafael Zamorano-Mansilla
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027259684

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Corpora in Translation and Contrastive Research in the Digital Age by Julia Lavid-López,Carmen Maíz-Arévalo,Juan Rafael Zamorano-Mansilla Pdf

Corpus-based contrastive and translation research are areas that keep evolving in the digital age, as the range of new corpus resources and tools expands, opening up to different approaches and application contexts. The current book contains a selection of papers which focus on corpora and translation research in the digital age, outlining some recent advances and explorations. After an introductory chapter which outlines language technologies applied to translation and interpreting with a view to identifying challenges and research opportunities, the first part of the book is devoted to current advances in the creation of new parallel corpora for under-researched areas, the development of tools to manage parallel corpora or as an alternative to parallel corpora, and new methodologies to improve existing translation memory systems. The contributions in the second part of the book address a number of cutting-edge linguistic issues in the area of contrastive discourse studies and translation analysis on the basis of comparable and parallel corpora in several languages such as English, German, Swedish, French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese and Turkish, thus showcasing the richness of the linguistic diversity carried out in these recent investigations. Given the multiplicity of topics, methodologies and languages studied in the different chapters, the book will be of interest to a wide audience working in the fields of translation studies, contrastive linguistics and the automatic processing of language.