Courts And Elites In The Hellenistic Empires

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Courts and Elites in the Hellenistic Empires

Author : Strootman Rolf Strootman
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-13
Category : Elite (Social sciences)
ISBN : 9780748691289

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Courts and Elites in the Hellenistic Empires by Strootman Rolf Strootman Pdf

Rolf Strootman brings together various aspects of court culture in the Macedonian empires of the post-Achaemenid Near East. During the Hellenistic Period (c. 330-30 BCE), Alexander the Great and his successors reshaped their Persian and Greco-Macedonian legacies to create a new kind of rulership that was neither 'western' nor 'eastern' and would profoundly influence the later development of court culture and monarchy in both the Roman West and Iranian East.Drawing on the socio-political models of Norbert Elias and Charles Tilly, After the Achaemenids shows how the Hellenistic dynastic courts were instrumental in the integration of local elites in the empires, and the (re)distribution of power, wealth, and status. It analyses the competition among courtiers for royal favour and the, not always successful, attempts of the Hellenistic rulers to use these struggles to their own advantage.It demonstrates the interrelationships of the three competing 'Hellenistic' empires of the Seleukids, Antigonids and Ptolemies, casts new light on the phenomenon of Hellenistic Kingship by approaching it from the angle of the court and covers topics such as palace architecture, royal women, court ceremonial, and coronation ritual.

The Hellenistic Court

Author : Andrew Erskine,Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones,Shane Wallace
Publisher : Classical Press of Wales
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781910589670

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The Hellenistic Court by Andrew Erskine,Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones,Shane Wallace Pdf

Hellenistic courts were centres of monarchic power, social prestige and high culture in the kingdoms that emerged after the death of Alexander. They were places of refinement, learning and luxury, and also of corruption, rivalry and murder. Surrounded by courtiers of varying loyalty, Hellenistic royal families played roles in a theatre of spectacle and ceremony. Architecture, art, ritual and scholarship were deployed to defend the existence of their dynasties. The present volume, from a team of international experts, examines royal methods and ideologies. It treats the courts of the Ptolemies, Seleucids, Attalids, Antigonids and of lesser dynasties. It also explores the influence, on Greek-speaking courts, of non- Greek culture, of Achaemenid and other Near Eastern royal institutions. It studies the careers of courtesans, concubines and 'friends' of royalty, and the intellectual, ceremonial, and artistic world of the Greek monarchies. The work demonstrates the complexity and motivations of Hellenistic royal civilisation, of courts which governed the transmission of Greek culture to the wider Mediterranean world - and to later ages.

Polis Expansion and Elite Power in Hellenistic Karia

Author : Jeremy LaBuff
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781498514002

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Polis Expansion and Elite Power in Hellenistic Karia by Jeremy LaBuff Pdf

In the third and second centuries BC, the city-states of Karia began to assert their independence in a rather noticeable way: they merged into larger polities. In order to explain why they did so, Polis Expansion and Elite Power in Hellenistic Karia rewrites the history of the region, which has traditionally been seen as dominated by empires and home to communities whose claims of freedom and democracy were a sham. With a detailed study of epigraphical, literary, and archaeological evidence, this study reveals a high level of local agency, as communities sought to shape their own destiny at moments of imperial weakness or withdrawal. Not everyone in these communities benefited equally from these mergers. Elites in particular reaped unique gains that provided them with access to well-connected cities or to regionally important sanctuaries, both of which represented important avenues for self-advertisement and status acquisition. Although these benefits suggest the ability of the wealthy to influence decisions that impacted entire communities, such influence did not spell the decline and fall of democracy for these city-states. Rather, they illustrated the complex power relationships that defined the practice of democracy as it continued to evolve alongside the momentous rise and fall of Hellenistic empires, until the ascendancy of Rome curtailed popular government in the region permanently. This study furthers our understanding of the political landscape of Karia, the balance of power within the Hellenistic polis, the impact of interstate relations on local politics, and political and social identity within ancient democratic states.

Royal Courts in Dynastic States and Empires

Author : Jeroen Duindam,Tülay Artan,Metin Kunt
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004206229

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Royal Courts in Dynastic States and Empires by Jeroen Duindam,Tülay Artan,Metin Kunt Pdf

This volume presents new research on royal courts from antiquity to the modern world, from Asia to Europe. It addresses the interactions of rulers and and elites at court, as well as the multiple connections between court, capital, and realm.

Sister-Queens in the High Hellenistic Period

Author : Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones,Alex McAuley
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351797443

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Sister-Queens in the High Hellenistic Period by Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones,Alex McAuley Pdf

Sister-Queens in the High Hellenistic Period is a cutting-edge exploration of ancient queenship and the significance of family politics in the dysfunctional dynasties of the late Hellenistic world. This volume, the first full-length study of Kleopatra III and Kleopatra Thea and their careers as queens of Egypt and Syria, thoroughly examines the roles and ideology of royal daughters, wives, and queens in Egypt, the ancient Near East, and ancient Israel and provides a comprehensive study of the iconography, public image, and titles of each queen and their cultural precedents. In addition, this book also offers an introduction to the critical concept of the ‘High Hellenistic Period’ and the maturation of royal female power in the second century BCE. Sister-Queens in the High Hellenistic Period is suitable for students and scholars in ancient history, Egyptology, classics, and gender studies, as well as the general reader interested in ancient queenship, ancient Egypt, the Hellenistic world, and gender in antiquity.

Local Self-Governance in Antiquity and in the Global South

Author : Dominique Krüger,Christoph Mohamad-Klotzbach,Rene Pfeilschifter
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-12-31
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110798098

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Local Self-Governance in Antiquity and in the Global South by Dominique Krüger,Christoph Mohamad-Klotzbach,Rene Pfeilschifter Pdf

The nucleus of society is situated at the local level: in the village, the neighborhood, the city district. This is where a community first develops collective rules that are intended to ensure its continued existence. The contributors look at such configurations in geographical areas and time periods that lie outside of the modern Western world with its particular development of society and statehood: in Antiquity and in the Global South of the present. Here states tend to be weak, with obvious challenges and opportunities for local communities. How does governance in this context work? Scholars from various disciplines (Classics, Theology, Political Science, Sociology, Social Anthropology, Human Geography, Sinology) analyze different kinds of local arrangements in case studies, and they do so with a comparative approach. The sixteen papers examine the scope and spatial contingency of forms of self-governance; its legitimization and the collective identity of the groups behind them; the relations to different levels of state governance as well as to other local groups. Overall, this volume makes an interdisciplinary contribution to a better understanding of fundamental elements of local governance and statehood.

Comparing the Ptolemaic and Seleucid Empires

Author : Christelle Fischer-Bovet,Sitta von Reden
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108479257

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Comparing the Ptolemaic and Seleucid Empires by Christelle Fischer-Bovet,Sitta von Reden Pdf

First comparative analysis of the role of local elites and populations in the formation of the two main Hellenistic empires.

The Cleopatras

Author : Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781541602939

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The Cleopatras by Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones Pdf

The definitive story of the seven Cleopatras, the powerful goddess-queens of ancient Egypt One of history’s most iconic figures, Cleopatra is rightly remembered as a clever and charismatic ruler. But few today realize that she was the last in a long line of Egyptian queens who bore that name. In The Cleopatras, historian Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones tells the dramatic story of these seven incomparable women, vividly recapturing the lost world of Hellenistic Egypt and tracing the kingdom’s final centuries before its fall to Rome. The Cleopatras were Greek-speaking descendants of Ptolemy, the general who conquered Egypt alongside Alexander the Great. They were closely related as mothers, daughters, sisters, half-sisters, and nieces. Each wielded absolute power, easily overshadowing their husbands or sons, and all proved to be shrewd and capable leaders. Styling themselves as goddess-queens, the Cleopatras ruled through the canny deployment of arcane rituals, opulent spectacles, and unparalleled wealth. They navigated political turmoil and court intrigues, led armies into battle and commanded fleets of ships, and ruthlessly dispatched their dynastic rivals. The Cleopatras is a fascinating and richly textured biography of seven extraordinary women, restoring these queens to their deserved place among history’s greatest rulers.

Royal Courts in Dynastic States and Empires

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004206236

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Royal Courts in Dynastic States and Empires by Anonim Pdf

In recent decades the history of premodern states and empires has undergone major revision. At the heart of this process stood the court, encompassing the household as well as government institutions. This volume for the first time brings together the fruits of research on royal courts from antiquity to the modern world, from Asia to Europe. The authors are acknowledged specialists in their own fields, but they address themes relevant for all courts: the inner and outer dimensions of court architecture as well as staff organizations; the connections between court, capital, and realm; the relationship of the ruler with relatives and other elites. This volume pioneers comparative history combining a rich empirical orientation with a critical assessment of theoretical perspectives. This title is available online in its entirety in Open Access Contributors: Tülay Artan, Gojko Barjamovic, Peter Fibiger Bang, Jeroen Duindam, Sabine Dabringhaus, Nadia Maria El Cheikh, Ebba Koch, Metin Kunt, Paul Magdalino, Rosamond McKitterick, Ruth Macrides, Rolf Strootman, Isenbike Togan, Maria Antonietta Visceglia, and Andrew Wallace-Hadrill.

The Seleukid Empire 281-222 BC

Author : Kyle Erickson
Publisher : Classical Press of Wales
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781910589953

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The Seleukid Empire 281-222 BC by Kyle Erickson Pdf

The Seleukids, the easternmost of the Greek-speaking dynasties which succeeded Alexander the Great, were long portrayed by historians as inherently weak and doomed to decline after the death of their remarkable first king, Seleukos (281 BC). And yet they succeeded in ruling much of the Near and Middle East for over two centuries, overcoming problems of a multi-ethnic empire. In this book an international team of young, established scholars argues that in the decades after Seleukos the empire developed flexible structures that successfully bound it together in the face of a series of catastrophes. The strength of the Seleukid realm lay not simply in its vast swathes of territory, but rather in knowing how to tie the new, frequently non-Greek, nobility to the king through mutual recognition of sovereignty.

Affective Relations and Personal Bonds in Hellenistic Antiquity

Author : Monica D'Agostini,Edward M. Anson,Frances Pownall
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789254990

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Affective Relations and Personal Bonds in Hellenistic Antiquity by Monica D'Agostini,Edward M. Anson,Frances Pownall Pdf

The intense bonds among the king and his family, friends, lovers, and entourage are the most enticing and intriguing aspects of Alexander the Great’s life. The affective ties of the protagonists of Alexander’s Empire nurtured the interest of the ancient authors, as well as the audience, in the personal life of the most famous men and women of the time. These relations echoed through time in art and literature, to become paradigm of positive or negative, human behavior. By rejecting the perception of the Macedonian monarchy as a positivist king-army based system, and by looking for other political and social structures Elizabeth Carney has played a crucial role in prompting the current re-appraisal of the Macedonian monarchy. Her volumes on Women and Monarchy in Ancient Macedonia (University of Oklahoma Press, 2000), Olympias: Mother of Alexander the Great (Routledge, 2006), Arsinoë of Egypt and Macedon: A Royal Life (Oxford University Press, 2013) have been game-changers in the field and has offered the academic world a completely new perspective on the network of relationships surrounding the exercise of power. By examining Macedonian and Hellenistic dynastic behavior and relations, she has shown the political yet tragic, heroic thus human side, thus connecting Hellenistic political and social history. Building on the methodological approach and theoretical framework engendered by Elizabeth Carney’s research, this book explores the complex web of personal relations, inside and outside the oikos (family), governing Alexander’s world, which sits at the core of the inquiry into the human side of the events shedding light light on the personal dimension of history. Inspired by Carney’s seminal work on Ancient Macedonia, the volume moves beyond the traditionally rationalist and positivist approaches towards Hellenistic antiquity, into a new area of humanistic scholarship, by considering the dynastic bloodlines as well as the affective relations. The volume offers a discussion of the intra and extra familial network ruling the Mediterranean world at the time of Philip and Alexander. Building on present scholarship on relations and values in Hellenistic Monarchies, the book contributes to a deeper historical understanding of the mutual dialogue between the socio-cultural and political approaches to Hellenistic history.

The Courts of Philip II and Alexander the Great

Author : Frances Pownall,Sulochana R. Asirvatham,Sabine Müller
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-19
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110622942

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The Courts of Philip II and Alexander the Great by Frances Pownall,Sulochana R. Asirvatham,Sabine Müller Pdf

Recent scholarship has recognized that Philip II and Alexander the Great adopted elements of their self-fashioning and court ceremonial from previous empires in the Ancient Near East, but it is generally assumed that the advent of the Macedonian court as a locus of politics and culture occurred only in the post-Alexander landscape of the Hellenistic Successors. This volume of ground-breaking essays by leading scholars on Ancient Macedonia goes beyond existing research questions to assess the profound impact of Philip and Alexander on court culture throughout the ages. The papers in this volume offer a thematic approach, focusing upon key institutional, cultural, social, ideological, and iconographical aspects of the reigns of Philip and Alexander. The authors treat the Macedonian court not only as a historical reality, but also as an object of fascination to contemporary Greeks that ultimately became a topos in later reflections on the lives and careers of Philip and Alexander. This collection of papers provides a paradigm-shifting recognition of the seminal roles of Philip and Alexander in the emergence of a new kind of Macedonian kingship and court culture that was spectacularly successful and transformative.

The End of Empires

Author : Michael Gehler,Robert Rollinger,Philipp Strobl
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 737 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9783658368760

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The End of Empires by Michael Gehler,Robert Rollinger,Philipp Strobl Pdf

The articles of this comprehensive edited volume offer a multidisciplinary, global and comparative approach to the history of empires. They analyze their ends over a long spectrum of humankind’s history, ranging from Ancient History through Modern Times. As the main guiding question, every author of this volume scrutinizes the reasons for the decline, the erosion, and the implosion of individual empires. All contributions locate and highlight different factors that triggered or at least supported the ending or the implosion of empires. This overall question makes all the contributions to this volume comparable and allows to detect similarities, differences as well as inconsistencies of historical processes.

The Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek World

Author : Rachel Mairs
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351610285

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The Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek World by Rachel Mairs Pdf

This volume provides a thorough conspectus of the field of Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek studies, mixing theoretical and historical surveys with critical and thought-provoking case studies in archaeology, history, literature and art. The chapters from this international group of experts showcase innovative methodologies, such as archaeological GIS, as well as providing accessible explanations of specialist techniques such as die studies of coins, and important theoretical perspectives, including postcolonial approaches to the Greeks in India. Chapters cover the region’s archaeology, written and numismatic sources, and a history of scholarship of the subject, as well as culture, identity and interactions with neighbouring empires, including India and China. The Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek World is the go-to reference work on the field, and fulfils a serious need for an accessible, but also thorough and critically-informed, volume on the Graeco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek kingdoms. It provides an invaluable resource for anyone interested in the Hellenistic East.

The Roman Imperial Court in the Principate and Late Antiquity

Author : Caillan Davenport,Meaghan McEvoy
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-09-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192688811

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The Roman Imperial Court in the Principate and Late Antiquity by Caillan Davenport,Meaghan McEvoy Pdf

The Roman Imperial Court in the Principate and Late Antiquity examines the Roman imperial court as a social and political institution in both the Principate and Late Antiquity. By analysing these two periods, which are usually treated separately in studies of the Roman court, it considers continuities, changes, and connections in the six hundred years between the reigns of Augustus and Justinian. Thirteen case studies are presented. Some take a thematic approach, analysing specific aspects such as the appointment of jurists, the role of guard units, or stories told about the court, over several centuries. Others concentrate on specific periods, individuals, or office holders, like the role of women and generals in the fifth century AD, while paying attention to their wider historical significance. The volume concludes with a chapter placing the evolution of the Roman imperial court in comparative perspective using insights from scholarship on other Eurasian monarchical courts. It shows that the long-term transformation of the Roman imperial court did not follow a straightforward and linear course, but came about as the result of negotiation, experimentation, and adaptation.