Crime Gender And Sexuality In Criminal Prosecutions

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Crime, Gender, and Sexuality in Criminal Prosecutions

Author : Louis A. Knafla
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2002-07-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780313016363

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Crime, Gender, and Sexuality in Criminal Prosecutions by Louis A. Knafla Pdf

Knafla and his contributors explore the common problems and issues that emerge from the study of class and gender in criminal prosecutions, ranging from late medieval Europe to the early 20th century. The chapters demonstrate that conceptions of crime and criminal behavior are influenced decisively by the roles of class, gender, and later race as societies evolve in search of continuity and conformity. The seven chapters in this volume, together with a major book review essay and critical reviews of sixteen major works in the area, reinforce the series as a major forum for exploring new directions in criminal justice research as it relates to issues and problems of class, gender, and race in their historical, criminological, legal, and social aspects. The chapters explore common themes and issues that emerge from the study of class and gender through policing and criminal prosecutions in the local community to growing attempts of the new nation state to gain control of the prosecutorial system. Trevor Dean and Lee Beier examine prosecutorial energy in local communities of 15th and 16th century Europe, and see instruments of peace (agreement) and war (prosecution and conviction) as worthy institutions of social control. Andrea Knox studies the prosecution of Irish women, finding that they were prominent as perpetrators of crime as well as victims. Antony Simpson shows how sexual indiscretions developed the law of blackmail in the 18th century, influencing subtle changes in gender roles. David Englander's study of Henry Mayhew reinterprets the role of class in the criminal prosecutions of the 19th century, while Arvind Verma and Philippa Levine extend the roles of class and gender that had been developed in the criminal justice system into the imperial colonies of south-east and east Asia in the 19th and early 20th centuries. An important resource for scholars, students, and researchers involved with legal, political, social, and women's history, criminal justice studies, sociology and criminology, and criminal law.

The Gender of Crime

Author : Dana M. Britton,Shannon K. Jacobsen,Grace E. Howard
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781442262232

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The Gender of Crime by Dana M. Britton,Shannon K. Jacobsen,Grace E. Howard Pdf

The Gender of Crime introduces readers to how gender shapes our understanding of every aspect of crime—from defining what crime is to governing how crime is punished. The second edition of this award-winning book maintains the accessible, reader-friendly narrative of the first edition with key updates and new material throughout, including increased focus on the intersections of race, class, gender, and sexuality in crime and punishment; more attention to LGBTQ issues; additional coverage of gender and crime on college campuses; and more. This dynamic and provocative book illustrates how gender is central to the definition, prosecution, and sentencing of crimes, that it shapes how victimization is experienced and understood, and how it structures the institutions of the criminal justice system and the experiences of workers within that system. The Gender of Crime demonstrates that crime, victimization, and crime control are never generic—they are instead produced and experienced by gendered (and raced, and classed, and sexualized) actors within contexts of social inequality. This book highlights key concepts and encourages readers to think through a range of compelling real-life examples, from school violence to corporate crime. The second edition of The Gender of Crime is essential reading for students of gender and sexuality, sociology, criminology, and criminal justice.

Gender, Crime, and Justice

Author : Erin Katherine Krafft,Jo-Ann Della Giustina,Susan T. Krumholz
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781442257870

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Gender, Crime, and Justice by Erin Katherine Krafft,Jo-Ann Della Giustina,Susan T. Krumholz Pdf

Gender, Crime, and Justice is a unique core textbook that introduces key concepts through case studies. Each chapter opens with a compelling case study that illustrates key concepts, followed by a narrative chapter that builds on the case study to introduce essential elements. Each chapter features pedagogical elements—learning objectives, key terms, review and study questions, and suggestions for further learning and exploration. In addition to the unique case study approach, this book is distinctive in its inclusion of LGBTQ experiences in crime, victimization, processing, and punishment. Gender, Crime, and Justice also addresses masculinity and the role it plays in defining offenders and victims, as well as challenges posed by the gender gap in offending.

Gender, Crime, and Punishment

Author : Kathleen Daly
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1994-01-01
Category : True Crime
ISBN : 0300068662

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Gender, Crime, and Punishment by Kathleen Daly Pdf

Are men and women who are prosecuted for similar crimes punished differently? If women are sentenced more leniently, does it vary with race and class? This work explores these issues and others by focusing on a variety of processed court cases such as homicide, robbery and drug offences.

Rainbow Jurisdiction at the International Criminal Court

Author : Valérie V. Suhr
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789462654839

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Rainbow Jurisdiction at the International Criminal Court by Valérie V. Suhr Pdf

This timely book comprehensively examines whether the worst human rights violations directed specifically at sexual and gender minorities are punishable under international criminal law, as codified in the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. Drawing on general rules of interpretation, the development of human rights for sexual and gender minorities, and the social construction of gender, this monograph reveals that the worst crimes committed against persons because of their sexual orientation or gender identity can amount to crimes against humanity, particularly the crime of persecution under Article 7(1)(h). It also shows how legislators can be held individually criminally responsible for passing laws that criminalize consensual same-sex sexuality. The book not only makes a significant and original contribution to the literature but is also highly relevant for international criminal law practitioners, since, so far, no cases regarding this topic exist. Dr. Valérie V. Suhr is currently a trainee lawyer in the district of the Koblenz Court of Appeal in Germany

The Oxford Handbook of Gender, Sex, and Crime

Author : Rosemary Gartner,Bill McCarthy
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 745 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199838707

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The Oxford Handbook of Gender, Sex, and Crime by Rosemary Gartner,Bill McCarthy Pdf

The editors, Rosemary Gartner and Bill McCarthy, have assembled a diverse cast of criminologists, historians, legal scholars, psychologists, and sociologists from a number of countries to discuss key concepts and debates central to the field. The Handbook includes examinations of the historical and contemporary patterns of women's and men's involvement in crime; as well as biological, psychological, and social science perspectives on gender, sex, and criminal activity. Several essays discuss the ways in which sex and gender influence legal and popular reactions to crime. An important theme throughout The Handbook is the intersection of sex and gender with ethnicity, class, age, peer groups, and community as influences on crime and justice. Individual chapters investigate both conventional topics - such as domestic abuse and sexual violence - and topics that have only recently drawn the attention of scholars - such as human trafficking, honor killing, gender violence during war, state rape, and genocide.

Gender And Crime In Modern Europe

Author : Meg Arnot,Cornelie Usborne
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2002-01-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135361082

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Gender And Crime In Modern Europe by Meg Arnot,Cornelie Usborne Pdf

This work explores the construction of gender norms and examines how they were reflected and reinforced by legal institutional practices in Europe in this period. taking a gendered approach, criminal prosecution and punishment are discussed in relation to the victims and perpretrators. This volume investigates various representations of femininity by assessing female experiences including wife-beating, divorce, abortion, prostitution, property crime and embezzlement at the work place. In addition, issues such as neglect, sexual abuse and the "invention" of the juvenile offender are analyzed.

The Feminist War on Crime

Author : Aya Gruber
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520973145

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The Feminist War on Crime by Aya Gruber Pdf

Many feminists grapple with the problem of hyper-incarceration in the United States, and yet commentators on gender crime continue to assert that criminal law is not tough enough. This punitive impulse, prominent legal scholar Aya Gruber argues, is dangerous and counterproductive. In their quest to secure women’s protection from domestic violence and rape, American feminists have become soldiers in the war on crime by emphasizing white female victimhood, expanding the power of police and prosecutors, touting the problem-solving power of incarceration, and diverting resources toward law enforcement and away from marginalized communities. Deploying vivid cases and unflinching analysis, The Feminist War on Crime documents the failure of the state to combat sexual and domestic violence through law and punishment. Zero-tolerance anti-violence law and policy tend to make women less safe and more fragile. Mandatory arrests, no-drop prosecutions, forced separation, and incarceration embroil poor women of color in a criminal justice system that is historically hostile to them. This carceral approach exacerbates social inequalities by diverting more power and resources toward a fundamentally flawed criminal justice system, further harming victims, perpetrators, and communities alike. In order to reverse this troubling course, Gruber contends that we must abandon the conventional feminist wisdom, fight violence against women without reinforcing the American prison state, and use criminalization as a technique of last—not first—resort.

Gender and Crime

Author : R. Emerson Dobash,Russell Dobash,Lesley Noaks
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UCSC:32106018242377

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Gender and Crime by R. Emerson Dobash,Russell Dobash,Lesley Noaks Pdf

This work provides a review of gender and crime. Written by professional criminologists, it should be of interest not only to academics but to those concerned with gender questions. Topics covered include media representation, criminal women and criminal justice responses to violence against women.

Sex, Sexuality, Law, and (In)justice

Author : Henry F. Fradella,Jennifer M. Sumner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 725 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317528906

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Sex, Sexuality, Law, and (In)justice by Henry F. Fradella,Jennifer M. Sumner Pdf

Sex, Sexuality, Law, and (In)Justice covers a wide range of legal issues associated with sexuality, gender, reproduction, and identity. These are critical and sensitive issues that law enforcement and other criminal justice professionals need to understand. The book synthesizes the literature across a wide breadth of perspectives, exposing students to law, psychology, criminal justice, sociology, philosophy, history, and, where relevant, biology, to critically examine the social control of sex, gender, and sexuality across history. Specific federal and state case law and statutes are integrated throughout the book, but the text moves beyond the intersection between law and sexuality to focus just as much on social science as it does on law. This book will be useful in teaching courses in a range of disciplines—especially criminology and criminal justice, history, political science, sociology, women and gender studies, and law.

Prosecuting Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes at the International Criminal Court

Author : Rosemary Grey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 1108455980

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Prosecuting Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes at the International Criminal Court by Rosemary Grey Pdf

The 1998 Rome Statute, the treaty establishing the International Criminal Court (ICC), includes a longer list of gender-based crimes than any previous instrument of international criminal law. The Statute's twentieth anniversary provides an opportunity to examine how successful the ICC has been in prosecuting those crimes, what challenges it has faced, and how its caselaw on these crimes might develop in future. Taking up that opportunity, this book analyses the ICC's practice in prosecuting gender-based crimes across all cases for war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide in the ICC up until mid-2018. This analysis is based on a detailed examination of court records and original interviews with prosecutors and gender experts at the Court. This book covers topics of emerging interest to practitioners in this field, including wartime sexual violence against men and boys, persecution on the grounds of gender and sexual orientation, and sexual violence against 'child soldiers'.

International Criminal Law and Sexual Violence against Women

Author : Daniela Nadj
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317228189

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International Criminal Law and Sexual Violence against Women by Daniela Nadj Pdf

This book explores the prosecution of wartime sexual violence in international criminal law and asks what the juridicalisation of gender-based violence signifies for women. The book explores the portrayal of the various gendered identities that surface in armed conflict and it asks whether the law is capable of reflecting these in subsequent judgements. Focusing on the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda as well as subsequent developments in the International Criminal Court, the book shows how the tribunals have delivered landmark jurisprudence in the area of sexual violence against women and provided a legacy for how gender justice is incorporated into international law. However, Daniela Nadj argues that in the relevant cases there is a tendency to depict women in monolithic fashion with little agency or sense of identity beyond their ethnicity. By bringing to the surface the complexity and multi-faceted gendered identities in wartime, the book calls for a reconceptualisation of notions of femininity in armed conflict.

Understanding Gender, Crime, and Justice

Author : Merry Morash
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0761926305

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Understanding Gender, Crime, and Justice by Merry Morash Pdf

Why are there pronounced gender differences in rates of criminal victimization? Does gender influence the response of the criminal justice system and other parts of the community to offenders and to crime victims? What part does gender play in the etiology of illegal activities committed by both males and females? Understanding Gender, Crime, and Justice takes a contemporary look at such questions and considers areas that are often neglected in other books on gender, crime, and justice. In the last three decades, there has been an explosion of theory and related research relevant to gender, crime, and justice. Author Merry Morash, a well-known feminist scholar in the field of criminal justice, acquaints readers with key breakthroughs in criminological conceptualization and theories to explain the interplay between gender and both crime and justice. Understanding Gender, Crime, and Justice pays especial attention to race, ethnicity, and immigrant groups, and provides a unique comparative perspective. Key Features Includes first-person accounts from crime victims, workers in the justice system, male lawbreakers, and women engaged in prostitution to give insight into a diversity of experiences and standpoints Parallels the effects of gender and sexual orientation in laws, in patterns and causes of victimization, and in the responses of the justice system to both victims and offenders Integrates international examples to place U.S. experiences in a comparative perspective and to show gender inequities on a worldwide scale Provides numerous photos--unique for a text of this type--to portray people of all sorts in various regions of the world Includes Web site recommendations for further exploration of chapter topics Understanding Gender, Crime, and Justice is an ideal textbook for undergraduate and graduate courses that focus on women and criminal justice. The book is also a valuable asset for gender courses in sociology and for women's studies programs.

Women's Criminality in Europe, 1600-1914

Author : Manon van der Heijden,Marion Pluskota,Sanne Muurling
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108477710

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Women's Criminality in Europe, 1600-1914 by Manon van der Heijden,Marion Pluskota,Sanne Muurling Pdf

Places female criminality within its everyday context, bringing together the most current research on crime and gender.

Prostitution and Eighteenth-Century Culture

Author : Ann Lewis,Markman Ellis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317322870

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Prostitution and Eighteenth-Century Culture by Ann Lewis,Markman Ellis Pdf

The eighteenth century saw profound changes in the way prostitution was represented in literary and visual culture. This collection of essays focuses on the variety of ways that the sex trade was represented in popular culture of the time, across different art forms and highlighting contradictory interpretations.