Cross Cultural Perspectives On Personhood And The Life Course

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Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Personhood and the Life Course

Cathrine Degnen
Cross Cultural Perspectives on Personhood and the Life Course Book PDF

Author : Cathrine Degnen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137566423

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Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Personhood and the Life Course by Cathrine Degnen Pdf

Exploring notions of the person through a wide range of anthropological literature, Cathrine Degnen analyses how personhood is built, affirmed, and maintained during various life stages and via multiple cultural forms and practices. In discussing the life course, she investigates personhood as a concept at the beginning of life, throughout life as lived, at the edges of being, and ultimately at life’s end. Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Personhood and the Life Course moves beyond the human person in isolation to consider how personhood is fashioned with regard to place and how non-humans can also be recognised as persons. Through multiple ethnographic accounts, Degnen shows that personhood emerges as a relational and processual entity, brought into being via reciprocal fields of social relations.

Being Scioto Hopewell: Ritual Drama and Personhood in Cross-Cultural Perspective

Christopher Carr
Being Scioto Hopewell Ritual Drama and Personhood in Cross Cultural Perspective Book PDF

Author : Christopher Carr
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1564 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030449179

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Being Scioto Hopewell: Ritual Drama and Personhood in Cross-Cultural Perspective by Christopher Carr Pdf

This book, in two volumes, breathes fresh air empirically, methodologically, and theoretically into understanding the rich ceremonial lives, the philosophical-religious knowledge, and the impressive material feats and labor organization that distinguish Hopewell Indians of central Ohio and neighboring regions during the first centuries CE. The first volume defines cross-culturally, for the first time, the “ritual drama” as a genre of social performance. It reconstructs and compares parts of 14 such dramas that Hopewellian and other Woodland-period peoples performed in their ceremonial centers to help the soul-like essences of their deceased make the journey to an afterlife. The second volume builds and critiques ten formal cross-cultural models of “personhood” and the “self” and infers the nature of Scioto Hopewell people’s ontology. Two facets of their ontology are found to have been instrumental in their creating the intercommunity alliances and cooperation and gathering the labor required to construct their huge, multicommunity ceremonial centers: a relational, collective concept of the self defined by the ethical quality of the relationships one has with other beings, and a concept of multiple soul-like essences that compose a human being and can be harnessed strategically to create familial-like ethical bonds of cooperation among individuals and communities. The archaeological reconstructions of Hopewellian ritual dramas and concepts of personhood and the self, and of Hopewell people’s strategic uses of these, are informed by three large surveys of historic Woodland and Plains Indians’ narratives, ideas, and rites about journeys to afterlives, the creatures who inhabit the cosmos, and the nature and functions of soul-like essences, coupled with rich contextual archaeological and bioarchaeological-taphonomic analyses. The bioarchaeological-taphonomic method of l’anthropologie de terrain, new to North American archaeology, is introduced and applied. In all, the research in this book vitalizes a vision of an anthropology committed to native logic and motivation and skeptical of the imposition of Western world views and categories onto native peoples.

Individually Ourselves

Sarah Winkler-Reid
Individually Ourselves Book PDF

Author : Sarah Winkler-Reid
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781805391029

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Individually Ourselves by Sarah Winkler-Reid Pdf

Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork in a London high school, Individually Ourselves demonstrates how young people elaborate notions of personhood through their friendships, and pervasive peer ethics, shaped in and through relations of power and inequality. By examining the interplay between individuality and group dynamics during such a formative time of life, the book addresses how our everyday interactions help create the person we become.

(Inter)Facing Death

Sam Han
Inter Facing Death Book PDF

Author : Sam Han
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315446745

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(Inter)Facing Death by Sam Han Pdf

In modern times, death is understood to have undergone a transformation not unlike religion. Whereas in the past it was out in the open, it now resides mostly in specialized spaces of sequestration—funeral homes, hospitals and other medical facilities. A mainstay in so-called traditional societies in the form of ritual practices, death was usually messy but meaningful, with the questions of what happens to the dead or where they go lying at the heart of traditional culture and religion. In modernity, however, we are said to have effectively sanitized it, embalmed it and packaged it—but it seems that death is back. In the current era marked by economic, political and social uncertainty, we see it on television, on the Internet; we see it almost everywhere. (Inter)Facing Death analyzes the nexus of death and digital culture in the contemporary moment in the context of recent developments in social, cultural and political theory. It argues that death today can be thought of as "interfaced," that is mediated and expressed, in various aspects of contemporary life rather than put to the side or overcome, as many narratives of modernity have suggested. Employing concepts from anthropology, sociology, media studies and communications, (Inter)Facing Death examines diverse phenomena where death and digital culture meet, including art, online suicide pacts, the mourning of celebrity deaths, terrorist beheadings and selfies. Providing new lines of thinking about one of the oldest questions facing the human and social sciences, this book will appeal to scholars and students of social and political theory, anthropology, sociology and cultural and media studies with interests in death.

Ethics and Nationalist Populism at the British Seaside

Ana Carolina Balthazar
Ethics and Nationalist Populism at the British Seaside Book PDF

Author : Ana Carolina Balthazar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000379693

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Ethics and Nationalist Populism at the British Seaside by Ana Carolina Balthazar Pdf

Drawing on ethnographic research at the British seaside, this book offers an original and insightful anthropological contribution to the study of contemporary Britain and nationalism. The volume focuses on people who have retired from different parts of the UK to the seaside town of Margate and nearby areas, exploring their ethical negotiations and relationship with things that ‘have history’. It considers how residents engage daily with objects, houses and places ‘with character’ and how such ordinary engagements underlie nationalist sentiments and the Brexit vote. Ana Carolina Balthazar demonstrates that those who have reached a comfortable financial position often look for ways to reconnect with their working-class upbringing and, while doing so, engage with the national past in a very tangible manner. Contributing to social scientific debates on class dynamics and ethics, the book provides a different perspective on nationalist populism, one which moves beyond media stereotypes and arguments made about the ‘left behind’ and ‘longing for empire’ in ‘post-industrial’ Britain.

Invisible Labours

Aimee Louise Middlemiss
Invisible Labours Book PDF

Author : Aimee Louise Middlemiss
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2024-02-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781805392118

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Invisible Labours by Aimee Louise Middlemiss Pdf

Tracing women’s experiences of miscarriage and termination for foetal anomaly in the second trimester, before legal viability, shows how such events are positioned as less ‘real’ or significant when the foetal being does not, or will not, survive. Invisible Labours describes the reproductive politics of this category of pregnancy loss in England. It shows how second trimester pregnancy loss produces specific medical and social experiences, revealing an underlying teleological ontology of pregnancy. Some women then use an alternative understanding of pregnancy based on kinship with the second trimester foetal being or baby to resist the erasure of their experience.

Proceedings of 2021 Chinese Intelligent Automation Conference

Zhidong Deng
Proceedings of 2021 Chinese Intelligent Automation Conference Book PDF

Author : Zhidong Deng
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 735 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811663727

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Proceedings of 2021 Chinese Intelligent Automation Conference by Zhidong Deng Pdf

The proceedings present selected research papers from the CIAC2021, held in Zhanjiang, China on Nov 5-7, 2021. It covers a wide range of topics including intelligent control, robotics, artificial intelligence, pattern recognition, unmanned systems, IoT and machine learning. It includes original research and the latest advances in the field of intelligent automation. Engineers and researchers from academia, industry, and government can gain valuable insights into solutions combining ideas from multiple disciplines in this field.

Introducing Anthropology

Laura Pountney,Tomislav Marić
Introducing Anthropology Book PDF

Author : Laura Pountney,Tomislav Marić
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 587 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781509544158

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Introducing Anthropology by Laura Pountney,Tomislav Marić Pdf

The perfect starting point for any student new to this fascinating subject, offering a serious yet accessible introduction to anthropology. Across a series of fourteen chapters, Introducing Anthropology addresses the different fields and approaches within anthropology, covers an extensive range of themes and emphasizes the active role and promise of anthropology in the world today. The new edition foregrounds in particular the need for anthropology in understanding and addressing today's environmental crisis, as well as the exciting developments of digital anthropology. This book has been designed by two authors with a passion for teaching and a commitment to communicating the excitement of anthropology to newcomers. Each chapter includes clear explanations of classic and contemporary anthropological research and connects anthropological theories to real-life issues at the local and global levels. The vibrancy and importance of anthropology is a core focus of the book, with numerous interviews with key anthropologists about their work and the discipline as a whole, and plenty of ethnographic studies to consider and use as inspiration for readers' own personal investigations. A clear glossary, a range of activities and discussion points, and carefully selected further reading and suggested ethnographic films further support and extend students' learning. Introducing Anthropology aims to inspire and enthuse a new generation of anthropologists. It is suitable for a range of different readers, from students studying the subject at school-level to university students looking for a clear and engaging entry point into anthropology.

Feminist Methodologies

Wendy Harcourt,Karijn van den Berg,Constance Dupuis,Jacqueline Gaybor
Feminist Methodologies Book PDF

Author : Wendy Harcourt,Karijn van den Berg,Constance Dupuis,Jacqueline Gaybor
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Feminism
ISBN : 9783030826543

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Feminist Methodologies by Wendy Harcourt,Karijn van den Berg,Constance Dupuis,Jacqueline Gaybor Pdf

This open access book gives insights into feminist methodologies in theory and practice. By foregrounding the experiential and embodied nature of doing feminist research, this book offers valuable tools for feminist research as a continuous praxis. Emerging from a rich collective learning process, the collection offers in-depth reflections on how feminists shape research questions, understand positionality, share research results beyond academe and produce feminist intersectional knowledges. This book reveals how the authors navigate theory and practice, candidly exploring the difficulty of producing knowledge on the edge of academia and activism. From different points of view, places and disciplinary positions, artistic and creative experiments and collaborations, the book provides a multi-layered analysis. This book will be a valuable resource and asset to early career researchers and interdisciplinary feminist students who can learn more about the doing of feminist research from realistic, accessible, and practical methodological tools and knowledge. Wendy Harcourt is Professor of Gender, Diversity and Sustainable Development at the International Institute of Social Studies of the Erasmus University Rotterdam. She is Coordinator of the WEGO-ITN "Well-being, Ecology, Gender and Community" Innovation Training Network and Series Editor of the Palgrave series on Gender, Development and Social Change. She has written widely on gender and development, post-development, body politics and feminist political ecology. Karijn van den Berg is an independent feminist researcher who brings together environmental politics, feminism, activism and relations of power in her academic and political work, and strives to connect theory, practice and political organising. Constance Dupuis is a researcher at the International Institute of Social Studies of the Erasmus University Rotterdam, funded by the WEGO-ITN "Well-being, Ecology, Gender and Community" Innovation Training Network. Her work focuses on ageing and intergenerational wellbeing from decolonial and feminist political ecology perspectives. Jacqueline Gaybor is a Senior Technical Advisor at Rutgers - a Dutch centre of expertise on sexual reproductive health and rights and she is a Lecturer at the Erasmus University College, of the Erasmus University Rotterdam. .

Religion and Sexuality in Cross-Cultural Perspective

Stephen Ellingson,M. Christian Green
Religion and Sexuality in Cross Cultural Perspective Book PDF

Author : Stephen Ellingson,M. Christian Green
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781135375881

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Religion and Sexuality in Cross-Cultural Perspective by Stephen Ellingson,M. Christian Green Pdf

Issues of sexuality and gender are hotly contested in both religious communities and national cultures around the world. In the social sciences, religious traditions are often depicted as inherently conservative or even reactionary in their commitments to powerful patriarchal and pronatalist sexual norms and gender categories. In illuminating the practices of religious traditions in various cultures, these essays expose the diversity of religious rituals and mythologies pertaining to sexuality. In the process the contributors challenge conventional notions of what is normative in our sexual lives.

The Routledge Companion to Decolonizing Art History

Tatiana Flores,Florencia San Martín,Charlene Villaseñor Black
The Routledge Companion to Decolonizing Art History Book PDF

Author : Tatiana Flores,Florencia San Martín,Charlene Villaseñor Black
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 822 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-27
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000969993

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The Routledge Companion to Decolonizing Art History by Tatiana Flores,Florencia San Martín,Charlene Villaseñor Black Pdf

This companion is the first global, comprehensive text to explicate, theorize, and propose decolonial methodologies for art historians, museum professionals, artists, and other visual culture scholars, teachers, and practitioners. Art history as a discipline and its corollary institutions - the museum, the art market - are not only products of colonial legacies but active agents in the consolidation of empire and the construction of the West. The Routledge Companion to Decolonizing Art History joins the growing critical discourse around the decolonial through an assessment of how art history may be rethought and mobilized in the service of justice - racial, gender, social, environmental, restorative, and more. This book draws attention to the work of artists, art historians, and scholars in related fields who have been engaging with disrupting master narratives and forging new directions, often within a hostile academy or an indifferent art world. The volume unpacks the assumptions projected onto objects of art and visual culture and the discourse that contains them. It equally addresses the manifold complexities around representation as visual and discursive praxis through a range of epistemologies and metaphors originated outside or against the logic of modernity. This companion is organized into four thematic sections: Being and Doing, Learning and Listening, Sensing and Seeing, and Living and Loving. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, visual culture, museum studies, race and ethnic studies, cultural studies, disability studies, and women’s, gender, and sexuality studies.

Decolonisation and Legal Knowledge

Folúkẹ́ Adébísí
Decolonisation and Legal Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Folúkẹ́ Adébísí
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-09
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781529219388

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Decolonisation and Legal Knowledge by Folúkẹ́ Adébísí Pdf

The law is heavily implicated in creating, maintaining, and reproducing racialised hierarchies which bring about and preserve acute global disparities and injustices. This essential book provides an examination of the meanings of decolonisation and explores how this examination can inform teaching, researching, and practising of law. It explores the ways in which the foundations of law are entangled in colonial thought and in its [re]production of ideas of commodification of bodies and space-time. Thus, it is an exploration of the ways in which we can use theories and praxes of decolonisation to produce legal knowledge for flourishing futures.

Proceedings of 2023 Chinese Intelligent Automation Conference

Zhidong Deng
Proceedings of 2023 Chinese Intelligent Automation Conference Book PDF

Author : Zhidong Deng
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 854 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789819961870

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Proceedings of 2023 Chinese Intelligent Automation Conference by Zhidong Deng Pdf

The book presents selected research papers from the 2023 Chinese Intelligent Automation Conference (CIAC2023), held in Nanjing, China, on October 2-5, 2023. It covers a wide range of topics including intelligent control, robotics, artificial intelligence, pattern recognition, unmanned systems, IoT, and machine learning. It includes original research and the latest advances in the field of intelligent automation. Engineers and researchers from academia, industry, and government can gain valuable insights into solutions combining ideas from multiple disciplines in this field.

The Cultural Context of Aging

Jay Sokolovsky
The Cultural Context of Aging Book PDF

Author : Jay Sokolovsky
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 762 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781440852022

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The Cultural Context of Aging by Jay Sokolovsky Pdf

From the laughing clubs of India and robotic granny minders of Japan to the "Flexsecurity" system of Denmark and the elderscapes of Florida, experts in this collection bring readers cutting-edge and future-focused approaches to our aging population worldwide. In this fourth edition of an award-winning text on the consequences of global aging, a team of expert anthropologists and other social scientists presents the issues and possible solutions as our population over age 60 rises to double that of the year 2000. Chapters describe how the consequences of global aging will influence life in the 21st century in relation to biological limits on the human life span, cultural construction of the life cycle, generational exchange and kinship, makeup of households and community, and attitudes toward disability and death. This completely revised edition includes 20 new chapters covering China, Japan, Denmark, India, West and East Africa, Indonesia, Mexico, Peru, indigenous Amazonia, rural Italy, and the ethnic landscape of the United States. A popular feature is an integrated set of web book chapters listed in the contents, discussed in chapter introductions, and available on the book's web site.

Analyzing Talk in the Social Sciences

Katherine Bischoping,Amber Gazso
Analyzing Talk in the Social Sciences Book PDF

Author : Katherine Bischoping,Amber Gazso
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781473953154

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Analyzing Talk in the Social Sciences by Katherine Bischoping,Amber Gazso Pdf

Talk is one of the main resources available to qualitative researchers. It offers rich, meaningful data that can provide real insights and new perspectives. But once you have the data how do you select an appropriate means of analysis? How do you ensure that the approach you adopt is the best for your project and your data? The book will help you choose strategies for qualitative analysis that best suit your research. It walks you through key decisions, provides actionable game plans and highlights the advantages and challenges of the main approaches. It is packed full of real examples designed to showcase the different tools you might use to meet your own objectives. Each section of the book focuses on one popular strategy for analyzing talk-based data: Narrative Analysis Conversation Analysis Discourse Analysis Taken together these sections will help you to fine-tune the link between your primary research question and your methods; to ensure that your theoretical stance fits with your methods; and to reason through your analysis in a way that will be recognizable to the intellectual communities of narrative, conversation, or discourse analysts. This book is both starting point and map for any social scientist looking to strategically and purposefully analyse talk data.