Darwinian Sociocultural Evolution

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Darwinian Sociocultural Evolution

Marion Blute
Darwinian Sociocultural Evolution Book PDF

Author : Marion Blute
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139485111

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Darwinian Sociocultural Evolution by Marion Blute Pdf

Social scientists can learn a lot from evolutionary biology - from systematics and principles of evolutionary ecology to theories of social interaction including competition, conflict and cooperation, as well as niche construction, complexity, eco-evo-devo, and the role of the individual in evolutionary processes. Darwinian sociocultural evolutionary theory applies the logic of Darwinism to social-learning based cultural and social change. With a multidisciplinary approach for graduate biologists, philosophers, sociologists, anthropologists, social psychologists, archaeologists, linguists, economists, political scientists and science and technology specialists, the author presents this model of evolution drawing on a number of sophisticated aspects of biological evolutionary theory. The approach brings together a broad and inclusive theoretical framework for understanding the social sciences which addresses many of the dilemmas at their forefront - the relationship between history and necessity, conflict and cooperation, the ideal and the material and the problems of agency, subjectivity and the nature of social structure.

Darwinian Social Evolution and Social Change

William Kerr
Darwinian Social Evolution and Social Change Book PDF

Author : William Kerr
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030779993

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Darwinian Social Evolution and Social Change by William Kerr Pdf

This book introduces the value of a Darwinian social evolutionary approach to understanding social change. The chapters discuss several different perspectives on social evolutionary theory, and go on to link these with comparative and historical sociological theory, and two case-studies. Kerr brings together social change theory and theories on nationalism, whilst also providing concrete examples of the theories at work. The book offers a vision of rapprochement between these different areas of theory and study, and to where this could lead future studies of comparative history and sociology. As such, it should be useful to scholars and students of nationalism and social change, sociologists, political scientist and historians.

Cultural Evolution

Alex Mesoudi
Cultural Evolution Book PDF

Author : Alex Mesoudi
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-07-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226520452

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Cultural Evolution by Alex Mesoudi Pdf

Charles Darwin changed the course of scientific thinking by showing how evolution accounts for the stunning diversity and biological complexity of life on earth. Recently, there has also been increased interest in the social sciences in how Darwinian theory can explain human culture. Covering a wide range of topics, including fads, public policy, the spread of religion, and herd behavior in markets, Alex Mesoudi shows that human culture is itself an evolutionary process that exhibits the key Darwinian mechanisms of variation, competition, and inheritance. This cross-disciplinary volume focuses on the ways cultural phenomena can be studied scientifically—from theoretical modeling to lab experiments, archaeological fieldwork to ethnographic studies—and shows how apparently disparate methods can complement one another to the mutual benefit of the various social science disciplines. Along the way, the book reveals how new insights arise from looking at culture from an evolutionary angle. Cultural Evolution provides a thought-provoking argument that Darwinian evolutionary theory can both unify different branches of inquiry and enhance understanding of human behavior.

Evolutionary Theory in Social Science

M. Schmid,Franz M. Wuketits
Evolutionary Theory in Social Science Book PDF

Author : M. Schmid,Franz M. Wuketits
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400940055

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Evolutionary Theory in Social Science by M. Schmid,Franz M. Wuketits Pdf

In retrospect the 19th century tmdoubtedly seems to be the century of evolutionism. The 'discovery of time' and therewith the experience of variability was made by many sciences: not only historians worked on the elaboration and interpretation of this discovery, but also physicists, geographers, biologists and economists, demographers, archaelogists, and even philosophers. The successful empirical fotmdation of evolutive processes by Darwin and his disciples suggested Herbert Spencer's vigorously pursued efforts in searching for an extensive' catalogue of prime and deduced evolutionary principles that would allow to integrate the most different disciplines of natural and social sciences as well as the efforts of philosophers of ethics and epistemologists. Soon it became evident, however, that the claim for integration anticipated by far the actual results of these different disciplines. Darwin I s theory suffered from the fact that in the beginning a hereditary factor which could have his theory could not be detected, while the gainings of grotmd supported in the social sciences got lost in consequence of the completely ahistorical or biologistic speculations of some representatives of the evolutionary research programm and common socialdarwinistic misinterpretations.

Evolution and Its Influence

Alan Grafen
Evolution and Its Influence Book PDF

Author : Alan Grafen
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : History
ISBN : UCSD:31822003707510

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Evolution and Its Influence by Alan Grafen Pdf

This collection of the highly regarded Herbert Spencer Lectures (Oxford University) is intended to survey the profound influence on many disciplines of the Darwinian theory of evolution by natural selection. The noted contributors include A.J. Cain, the Hon. W.G. Runciman, R.J. Herrnstein, Maurice Godelier, Bernard Williams, and E.H. Gombrich. Their authoritative observations review the impact of Darwinism in art, philosophy, sociology, psychology, and other fields of human knowledge and endeavor.

Evolution 2.0

Martin Brinkworth,Friedel Weinert
Evolution 2 0 Book PDF

Author : Martin Brinkworth,Friedel Weinert
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2011-10-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783642204968

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Evolution 2.0 by Martin Brinkworth,Friedel Weinert Pdf

These essays by leading philosophers and scientists focus on recent ideas at the forefront of modern Darwinism, showcasing and exploring the challenges they raise as well as open problems. This interdisciplinary volume is unique in that it addresses the key notions of evolutionary theory in approaches to the mind, in the philosophy of biology, in the social sciences and humanities; furthermore it considers recent challenges to, and extensions of, Neo-Darwinism. The essays demonstrate that Darwinism is an evolving paradigm, with a sphere of influence far greater than even Darwin is likely to have imagined when he published ‘On the Origin of Species’ in 1859.

Darwinism and Evolutionary Economics

John Laurent,John Nightingale
Darwinism and Evolutionary Economics Book PDF

Author : John Laurent,John Nightingale
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781843762942

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Darwinism and Evolutionary Economics by John Laurent,John Nightingale Pdf

This outstanding collection of essays by leading scholars helps explain how evolutionary economics has come of age. They show how evolutionary economics offers a progressive and diverse research agenda built on strong foundations. These are essays of lasting value. J. Stanley Metcalfe, University of Manchester, UK Darwinism is fast becoming an orthodoxy of modern thought, a framework within which a wide range of knowledge communities conduct their discourse. Ever since its formation, Darwinian theory has experienced a close, though not always comfortable, association with economics. Evolutionary economists now appear to show little concern for the consistency of knowledge in their embrace of Darwinism. Darwinism and Evolutionary Economics brings together contributions from eminent authors who, building on Darwin s own insights and on developments in evolutionary theory, offer challenging views on how economics can use evolutionary ideas effectively. This collection of critical essays provides a thorough examination of the application of Darwinian theory to economic thought, and will appeal to evolutionary economists and all those with an interest in Darwin, innovation and evolutionary science.

Darwin's Conjecture

Geoffrey M. Hodgson,Thorbjørn Knudsen
Darwin s Conjecture Book PDF

Author : Geoffrey M. Hodgson,Thorbjørn Knudsen
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226346922

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Darwin's Conjecture by Geoffrey M. Hodgson,Thorbjørn Knudsen Pdf

Of paramount importance to the natural sciences, the principles of Darwinism, which involve variation, inheritance, and selection, are increasingly of interest to social scientists as well. But no one has provided a truly rigorous account of how the principles apply to the evolution of human society—until now. In Darwin’s Conjecture, Geoffrey Hodgson and Thorbjørn Knudsen reveal how the British naturalist’s core concepts apply to a wide range of phenomena, including business practices, legal systems, technology, and even science itself. They also critique some prominent objections to applying Darwin to social science, arguing that ultimately Darwinism functions as a general theoretical framework for stimulating further inquiry. Social scientists who adopt a Darwinian approach, they contend, can then use it to frame and help develop new explanatory theories and predictive models. This truly pathbreaking workat long last makes the powerful conceptual tools of Darwin available to the social sciences and will be welcomed by scholars and students from a range of disciplines.

The Evolution of Human Sociality

Stephen K. Sanderson
The Evolution of Human Sociality Book PDF

Author : Stephen K. Sanderson
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0847695352

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The Evolution of Human Sociality by Stephen K. Sanderson Pdf

This text attempts a broad theoretical synthesis within the field of sociology and its closely allied sister discipline of anthropology. It draws together these disciplines' theoretical approaches into a synthesized theory called Darwinian conflict theory.

Nonzero

Robert Wright
Nonzero Book PDF

Author : Robert Wright
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2001-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780375727818

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Nonzero by Robert Wright Pdf

In his bestselling The Moral Animal, Robert Wright applied the principles of evolutionary biology to the study of the human mind. Now Wright attempts something even more ambitious: explaining the direction of evolution and human history–and discerning where history will lead us next. In Nonzero: The Logic of Human Destiny, Wright asserts that, ever since the primordial ooze, life has followed a basic pattern. Organisms and human societies alike have grown more complex by mastering the challenges of internal cooperation. Wright's narrative ranges from fossilized bacteria to vampire bats, from stone-age villages to the World Trade Organization, uncovering such surprises as the benefits of barbarian hordes and the useful stability of feudalism. Here is history endowed with moral significance–a way of looking at our biological and cultural evolution that suggests, refreshingly, that human morality has improved over time, and that our instinct to discover meaning may itself serve a higher purpose. Insightful, witty, profound, Nonzero offers breathtaking implications for what we believe and how we adapt to technology's ongoing transformation of the world.

Missing the Revolution

Jerome H. Barkow
Missing the Revolution Book PDF

Author : Jerome H. Barkow
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2005-12-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0195351576

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Missing the Revolution by Jerome H. Barkow Pdf

In The Adapted Mind, Jerome Barkow, along with Leda Cosmides and John Tooby, set out to redefine evolutionary psychology for the social sciences and to create a new agenda for the next generation of social scientists. While biologically oriented psychologists quickly accepted the work, social scientists in psychology and researchers in anthropology and sociology, who deal with the same questions of human behavior, were more resistant. Missing the Revolution is an invitation to researchers from these disciplines who, in Barkow's view, have been missing the great evolution-revolution of our time to engage with Darwinian thought, which is now so large a part of the non-sociological study of human nature and society. Barkow asks the reader to put aside the preconceptions and stereotypes social scientists often have of the "biological" and to take into account a powerful paradigm that is far away from those past generations who would invoke a vocabulary of "genes" and "Darwin" as justification for genocide. The evolutionary perspective, Barkow maintains, provides no particular support for the status quo, no rationalizations for racism or any other form of social inequality. "Cultural" cannot possibly be opposed to "biological" because culture and society are the only means we have of expressing our evolved psychology; social-cultural constructionism is not only compatible with an evolutionary approach but demanded by it. To marshal evidence for his argument, Barkow has gathered together eminent scholars from a variety of disciplines to present applications of evolutionary psychology in a manner intended to illustrate their relevance to current concerns for social scientists. The contributors include, among others, evolutionary psychologist Anne Campbell, a Darwinian feminist who reaches out to feminist social cosntructionists; sociologist Ulica Segarsträle, who analyzes the opposition of the "cultural left" to Darwinism; sociologist Bernd Baldus, who criticizes evolutionists for ignoring agency; criminologist Anthony Walsh, who presents a biosocial criminology; and primatologists Lars Rodseth and Shannon A. Novak, who reveal an unexpected uniqueness to human social organization. Missing the Revolution is a challenge to scholars to think critically about a powerful social and intellectual movement which insists that the theoretical perspective that has been so successful when applied to the behavior of other animal species can be applied to our own.

Why Darwin Matters

Michael Shermer
Why Darwin Matters Book PDF

Author : Michael Shermer
Publisher : Macmillan
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2007-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781429900904

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Why Darwin Matters by Michael Shermer Pdf

A creationist-turned-scientist demonstrates the facts of evolution and exposes Intelligent Design's real agenda Science is on the defensive. Half of Americans reject the theory of evolution and "Intelligent Design" campaigns are gaining ground. Classroom by classroom, creationism is overthrowing biology. In Why Darwin Matters, bestselling author Michael Shermer explains how the newest brand of creationism appeals to our predisposition to look for a designer behind life's complexity. Shermer decodes the scientific evidence to show that evolution is not "just a theory" and illustrates how it achieves the design of life through the bottom-up process of natural selection. Shermer, once an evangelical Christian and a creationist, argues that Intelligent Design proponents are invoking a combination of bad science, political antipathy, and flawed theology. He refutes their pseudoscientific arguments and then demonstrates why conservatives and people of faith can and should embrace evolution. He then appraises the evolutionary questions that truly need to be settled, building a powerful argument for science itself. Cutting the politics away from the facts, Why Darwin Matters is an incisive examination of what is at stake in the debate over evolution.

Evolution Social and Organic

Arthur M. Lewis
Evolution Social and Organic Book PDF

Author : Arthur M. Lewis
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 94 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-02
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9789361426384

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Evolution Social and Organic by Arthur M. Lewis Pdf

"Evolution Social and Organic" by way of the outstanding author Arthur M. Lewis is a captivating exploration of the intricate dating between social structures and natural evolution. In this groundbreaking paintings, Lewis skillfully navigates the nation-states of evolutionary biology, sociology, and anthropology to light up the interconnectedness of societal dynamics and biological strategies. Through a blend of scholarly studies and engaging prose, Lewis affords a compelling argument that demanding situations conventional perspectives on evolution. By highlighting the influence of social systems on the natural evolution of species, Lewis sheds light on the complexities of version and trade in both human societies and the herbal world. With a keen eye for element and a passion for unraveling the mysteries of evolution, Lewis gives readers a thought-upsetting journey into the depths of Darwinian principle and social behavior. "Evolution Social and Organic" stands as a testomony to Lewis's expertise and intellectual prowess, solidifying his position as a main authority inside the area. This book now not only informs but additionally conjures up readers to ponder the profound interconnectedness of existence and its evolutionary trajectory.

Social Darwinism and English Thought

Greta Jones
Social Darwinism and English Thought Book PDF

Author : Greta Jones
Publisher : Brighton, Sussex : Harvester Press ; Atlantic Highlands, N.J. : Humanities Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Biology
ISBN : UCBK:C040838060

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Social Darwinism and English Thought by Greta Jones Pdf

Darwinismus / Soziologie.

Culture Evolves

Andrew Whiten
Culture Evolves Book PDF

Author : Andrew Whiten
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199608966

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Culture Evolves by Andrew Whiten Pdf

Culture shapes vast swathes of our lives and has allowed the human species to dominate the planet in an evolutionarily unique way. This book is unique in focusing on the evolutionary continuities in culture, providing an interdisciplinary exploration of culture, written by leading authorities from the biological and cognitive sciences.