Decision Modeling And Behavior In Complex And Uncertain Environments

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Decision Modeling and Behavior in Complex and Uncertain Environments

Tamar Kugler,J. Cole Smith,Terry Connolly,Young-Jun Son

Author : Tamar Kugler,J. Cole Smith,Terry Connolly,Young-Jun Son
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2008-07-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780387771311

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Decision Modeling and Behavior in Complex and Uncertain Environments by Tamar Kugler,J. Cole Smith,Terry Connolly,Young-Jun Son Pdf

This text examines new research at the interface of operations research, behavioral and cognitive sciences, and decision analysis. From the cognitive behaviorist who collects empirical evidence as to how people make decisions to the engineer and economist who are the consumers of such understanding, the reader encounters the familiar Traveling Salesman Problem and Prisoner's dilemma, how agricultural decisions are made in Argentina's Pampas region, and some social goals that come into play as an element of rational decision-making. In these 14 self-contained chapters, broad topics covered include the integration of decision analysis and behavioral models, innovations in behavioral models, exploring descriptive behavior models, and experimental studies.

Complex Decision Making

Hassan Qudrat-Ullah,J. Michael Spector,Paal Davidsen

Author : Hassan Qudrat-Ullah,J. Michael Spector,Paal Davidsen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007-09-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783540736653

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Complex Decision Making by Hassan Qudrat-Ullah,J. Michael Spector,Paal Davidsen Pdf

Today's ever more complex world creates challenges for decision makers. This volume reviews the principles underlying complex decision making, the handling of uncertainties in dynamic environments, and the various modeling approaches. Beginning with a discussion of the underlying concepts, theories and empirical evidence, the book gives you a range of practical tools and techniques for decision making in complex environments and systems.

Human-Computer Interaction: Design and Development Approaches

Julie A. Jacko

Author : Julie A. Jacko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642216015

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Human-Computer Interaction: Design and Development Approaches by Julie A. Jacko Pdf

This four-volume set LNCS 6761-6764 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2011, held in Orlando, FL, USA in July 2011, jointly with 8 other thematically similar conferences. The revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers accepted for presentation thoroughly cover the entire field of Human-Computer Interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas. The papers of this first volume are organized in topical sections on HCI design, model-based and patterns-based design and development, cognitive, psychological and behavioural issues in HCI, development methods, algorithms, tools and environments, and image processing and retrieval in HCI.

Tradeoff Decisions in System Design

A. Terry Bahill,Azad M. Madni

Author : A. Terry Bahill,Azad M. Madni
Publisher : Springer
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319437125

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Tradeoff Decisions in System Design by A. Terry Bahill,Azad M. Madni Pdf

This textbook is about three key aspects of system design: decision making under uncertainty, trade-off studies and formal risk analyses. Recognizing that the mathematical treatment of these topics is similar, the authors generalize existing mathematical techniques to cover all three areas. Common to these topics are importance weights, combining functions, scoring functions, quantitative metrics, prioritization and sensitivity analyses. Furthermore, human decision-making activities and problems use these same tools. Therefore, these problems are also treated uniformly and modeled using prospect theory. Aimed at both engineering and business practitioners and students interested in systems engineering, risk analysis, operational management, and business process modeling, Tradeoff Decisions in System Design explains how humans can overcome cognitive biases and avoid mental errors when conducting trade-off studies and risk analyses in a wide range of domains. With generous use of examples as a common thread across chapters this book. “This book provides an excellent road map for designing and producing competitive products.”

Executive Decision Synthesis

Victor Tang,Kevin Otto,Warren Seering

Author : Victor Tang,Kevin Otto,Warren Seering
Publisher : Springer
Page : 652 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319630267

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Executive Decision Synthesis by Victor Tang,Kevin Otto,Warren Seering Pdf

This book provides a practice-driven, yet rigorous approach to executive management decision-making that performs well even under unpredictable conditions. It explains how executives can employ prescribed engineering design methods to arrive at robust outcomes even when faced with uncontrollable uncertainty. The book presents the paradigm and its main principles in Part I; in Part II it illustrates how to frame a decision situation and how to design the decision so that it will produce its intended behavior. In turn, Part III discusses in detail in situ case studies on executive management decisions. Lastly, Part IV summarizes the book and formulates the key lessons learned.

The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making, 2 Volume Set

Gideon Keren,George Wu

Author : Gideon Keren,George Wu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1056 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781118468395

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The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making, 2 Volume Set by Gideon Keren,George Wu Pdf

A comprehensive, up-to-date examination of the most important theory, concepts, methodological approaches, and applications in the burgeoning field of judgment and decision making (JDM) Emphasizes the growth of JDM applications with chapters devoted to medical decision making, decision making and the law, consumer behavior, and more Addresses controversial topics from multiple perspectives – such as choice from description versus choice from experience – and contrasts between empirical methodologies employed in behavioral economics and psychology Brings together a multi-disciplinary group of contributors from across the social sciences, including psychology, economics, marketing, finance, public policy, sociology, and philosophy 2 Volumes

Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling

Selmin Nurcan,Henderik A. Proper,Pnina Soffer,John Krogstie,Rainer Schmidt,Terry Halpin,Ilia Bider

Author : Selmin Nurcan,Henderik A. Proper,Pnina Soffer,John Krogstie,Rainer Schmidt,Terry Halpin,Ilia Bider
Publisher : Springer
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642384844

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Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling by Selmin Nurcan,Henderik A. Proper,Pnina Soffer,John Krogstie,Rainer Schmidt,Terry Halpin,Ilia Bider Pdf

This book contains the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Business Process Modeling, Development and Support (BPMDS 2013) and the 18th International Conference on Exploring Modeling Methods for Systems Analysis and Design (EMMSAD 2013), held together with the 25th International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering (CAiSE 2013) in Valencia, Spain, in June 2013. The 15 full papers, two experience reports, and three idea papers accepted for BPMDS were selected from 54 submissions and cover a wide spectrum of issues related to business process development, modeling, and support. They are grouped into sections on innovative representations for knowledge-intensive processes; business process management in practice; analysis of business process models; model-based business process analysis; flexible business process management; improvement and change patterns; and process model repositories . The 10 full and 2 short papers accepted for EMMSAD were chosen from 27 submissions and focus on exploring, evaluating, and enhancing current information modeling methods and methodologies. They are grouped in sections on advanced modelling; capturing design knowledge; method engineering; modelling process; specialized modelling; and modelling experiences.

Strategic Decisions in Directed Networks

Amnon Rapoport,Eyran J. Gisches,Vincent Mak

Author : Amnon Rapoport,Eyran J. Gisches,Vincent Mak
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 597 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781527579149

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Strategic Decisions in Directed Networks by Amnon Rapoport,Eyran J. Gisches,Vincent Mak Pdf

This book collects and integrates the results of an extensive research program conducted by the authors over the past two decades. It spans the disciplines of transportation science, operations management, and behavioral economics, and consists of 16 chapters previously published in peer-reviewed academic journals and grouped under three topical sections: queueing, route choice, and departure time. The book focuses on strategic interactions in directed networks and laboratory experiments carefully designed to test the descriptive validity of the underlying theoretical models. The research question that unifies the chapters is: do the conclusions of theoretical literature account for the decisions of network users in controlled laboratory experiments? With several major qualifications, this book answers this question affirmatively.

The Oxford Handbook of the Psychology of Competition

Stephen M. Garcia,Avishalom Tor,Andrew J. Elliot

Author : Stephen M. Garcia,Avishalom Tor,Andrew J. Elliot
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 689 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2024-01-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190060824

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The Oxford Handbook of the Psychology of Competition by Stephen M. Garcia,Avishalom Tor,Andrew J. Elliot Pdf

In The Oxford Handbook of the Psychology of Competition, Stephen M. Garcia, Avishalom Tor, and Andrew J. Elliot review and organize the literature on the psychology of competition and bring together leading researchers studying competition across the field of psychology. The first section on Biological Approaches reviews findings on competition from the subfields of psychobiology, neuroscience, psycho-endocrinology, and evolutionary psychology. The section on Motivational and Emotional Approaches examines the opposing motivational forces in competition and describes how competitive motivation is influenced by goals, competitive arousal, and envy. Cognitive and Decision-Making Approaches showcases relevant findings from the literature on judgment and decision making, social dilemmas, cognitive biases, and risk-taking. The section on Social-Personality and Organizational Approaches includes chapters on trait competitiveness, gender differences in competition, rivalry, status competition, and social comparison. The volume concludes with a section in which the psychological study of competition is focused on specific contexts, such as sports, education, and culture. The Oxford Handbook of the Psychology of Competition is a crucial interdisciplinary investigation into the variety of perspectives and approaches to the psychology of competition, facilitating new research and integration in the field.

The Handbook of Behavioral Operations

Karen Donohue,Elena Katok,Stephen Leider

Author : Karen Donohue,Elena Katok,Stephen Leider
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781119138310

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The Handbook of Behavioral Operations by Karen Donohue,Elena Katok,Stephen Leider Pdf

A comprehensive review of behavioral operations management that puts the focus on new and trending research in the field The Handbook of Behavioral Operations offers a comprehensive resource that fills the gap in the behavioral operations management literature. This vital text highlights best practices in behavioral operations research and identifies the most current research directions and their applications. A volume in the Wiley Series in Operations Research and Management Science, this book contains contributions from an international panel of scholars from a wide variety of backgrounds who are conducting behavioral research. The handbook provides succinct tutorials on common methods used to conduct behavioral research, serves as a resource for current topics in behavioral operations research, and as a guide to the use of new research methods. The authors review the fundamental theories and offer frameworks from a psychological, systems dynamics, and behavioral economic standpoint. They provide a crucial grounding for behavioral operations as well as an entry point for new areas of behavioral research. The handbook also presents a variety of behavioral operations applications that focus on specific areas of study and includes a survey of current and future research needs. This important resource: Contains a summary of the methodological foundations and in-depth treatment of research best practices in behavioral research. Provides a comprehensive review of the research conducted over the past two decades in behavioral operations, including such classic topics as inventory management, supply chain contracting, forecasting, and competitive sourcing. Covers a wide-range of current topics and applications including supply chain risk, responsible and sustainable supply chain, health care operations, culture and trust. Connects existing bodies of behavioral operations literature with related fields, including psychology and economics. Provides a vision for future behavioral research in operations. Written for academicians within the operations management community as well as for behavioral researchers, The Handbook of Behavioral Operations offers a comprehensive resource for the study of how individuals make decisions in an operational context with contributions from experts in the field.

Digital Enterprises

Henderik A. Proper,Bas van Gils,Kazem Haki

Author : Henderik A. Proper,Bas van Gils,Kazem Haki
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031302145

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Digital Enterprises by Henderik A. Proper,Bas van Gils,Kazem Haki Pdf

This book explores different aspects of and provides concrete suggestions to meet the three main challenges for becoming a “Digital Enterprise”: the transition to the digital age, the emergence of service ecosystems, and the growing role of data as a key underlying resource. As a result of these intertwined and mutually amplifying trends, today’s enterprises are confronted with several challenges that profoundly impact their design, from the definitions of products and services offered to their clients via the business processes that deliver these products and services to the underlying IT infrastructure. The contributions which are written by leading enterprise architecture researchers and managers of large corporations cover four key aspects which form each one part of the book: Part I presents experiences how different enterprises currently already need to embrace and exploit new challenges like blockchain, customer-centric services, or value co-creation networks. Part II looks at the need for a new design logic, i.e. the need for new ways of thinking regarding the design of enterprises. Part III is concerned with the coordination needed among different stakeholders of the ensuing continuous transformations. Part IV eventually reflects on the ongoing consequences for enterprise modeling as used to capture both the current affairs of an enterprise, as well as design/study its possible future affairs. The target audience of this book are both master and PhD level students who want to gain insights into key aspects of the challenges confronting digital enterprises, as well as enterprise architects and information managers working in enterprises that are on their way to become digital.

The Oxford Handbook of the Macroeconomics of Global Warming

Lucas Bernard,Willi Semmler

Author : Lucas Bernard,Willi Semmler
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 721 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199856978

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The Oxford Handbook of the Macroeconomics of Global Warming by Lucas Bernard,Willi Semmler Pdf

Dialogue on global warming has progressed from the Kyoto Protocol to meetings in Copenhagen and Cancun and will soon resume in meetings in South Africa. Some observers consider the Copenhagen conference a failure. EU representatives, in contrast, present an optimistic evaluation of achieving a global temperature rise limit of not more than 2°C by 2100. Geoscience researchers and lead investigators of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) have supported CO2 emission reduction pledges and contend that we can achieve the 2°C limit through international coordination. This position conflicts with evaluations of United States Congressional and Presidential advisors, who do not believe the Copenhagen CO2 reduction commitments can hold the global warming increase to below 2°C and who have not supported the agreement. Developing countries are alarmed, because climate change is expected to hit them hardest. The developed world will use energy to mitigate global warming effects, but developing countries are more exposed by geography and poverty to the most dangerous consequences of a global temperature rise. The Oxford Handbook of the Macroeconomics of Global Warming analyzes the macroeconomics of global warming, especially the economics of possible preventative measures, various policy changes, and potential effects of climate change on developing and developed nations.

How to Measure Anything

Douglas W. Hubbard

Author : Douglas W. Hubbard
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118836446

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How to Measure Anything by Douglas W. Hubbard Pdf

Now updated with new measurement methods and new examples, How to Measure Anything shows managers how to inform themselves in order to make less risky, more profitable business decisions This insightful and eloquent book will show you how to measure those things in your own business, government agency or other organization that, until now, you may have considered "immeasurable," including customer satisfaction, organizational flexibility, technology risk, and technology ROI. Adds new measurement methods, showing how they can be applied to a variety of areas such as risk management and customer satisfaction Simplifies overall content while still making the more technical applications available to those readers who want to dig deeper Continues to boldly assert that any perception of "immeasurability" is based on certain popular misconceptions about measurement and measurement methods Shows the common reasoning for calling something immeasurable, and sets out to correct those ideas Offers practical methods for measuring a variety of "intangibles" Provides an online database (www.howtomeasureanything.com) of downloadable, practical examples worked out in detailed spreadsheets Written by recognized expert Douglas Hubbard—creator of Applied Information Economics—How to Measure Anything, Third Edition illustrates how the author has used his approach across various industries and how any problem, no matter how difficult, ill defined, or uncertain can lend itself to measurement using proven methods.

Climate Justice and Collective Action

Angela Kallhoff

Author : Angela Kallhoff
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000383287

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Climate Justice and Collective Action by Angela Kallhoff Pdf

This book develops a theory of climate cooperation designed for concerted action, which emphasises the role and function of collectives in achieving shared climate goals. In debates on climate change action, research focuses on three major goals: on mitigation, on adaptation and on transformation. Even though these goals are accepted, concerted action is still difficult to realize. Climate Justice and Collective Action provides an analysis of why this is the case and develops a theory of climate cooperation designed to overcome the existing roadblocks. Angela Kallhoff starts with a thorough analysis of failures of collective action in the context of climate change action. Taking inspiration from theories of water cooperation, she then establishes a theory of joint action that reframes climate goals as shared goals and highlights the importance of adhering to principles of fairness. This also includes an exploration of the normative claims working in the background of climate cooperation. Finally, Kallhoff puts forward proposals for a fair allocation of duties to cooperate with respect to climate goals. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of climate action, climate justice, environmental sociology and environmental philosophy and ethics more broadly.

Software Designers in Action

Marian Petre,Andre Van Der Hoek

Author : Marian Petre,Andre Van Der Hoek
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466501102

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Software Designers in Action by Marian Petre,Andre Van Der Hoek Pdf

Software Designers in Action: A Human-Centric Look at Design Work examines how developers actually perform software design in their day-to-day work. The book offers a comprehensive look at early software design, exploring the work of professional designers from a range of different viewpoints. Divided into four sections, it discusses various theore

Decision Modeling And Behavior In Complex And Uncertain Environments

Decision Modeling and Behavior in Complex and Uncertain Environments by Tamar Kugler,J. Cole Smith,Terry Connolly,Young-Jun Son Pdf

Complex Decision Making by Hassan Qudrat-Ullah,J. Michael Spector,Paal Davidsen Pdf

Human-Computer Interaction: Design and Development Approaches by Julie A. Jacko Pdf

Tradeoff Decisions in System Design by A. Terry Bahill,Azad M. Madni Pdf

Executive Decision Synthesis by Victor Tang,Kevin Otto,Warren Seering Pdf

The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making, 2 Volume Set by Gideon Keren,George Wu Pdf

Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling by Selmin Nurcan,Henderik A. Proper,Pnina Soffer,John Krogstie,Rainer Schmidt,Terry Halpin,Ilia Bider Pdf

Strategic Decisions in Directed Networks by Amnon Rapoport,Eyran J. Gisches,Vincent Mak Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of the Psychology of Competition by Stephen M. Garcia,Avishalom Tor,Andrew J. Elliot Pdf

The Handbook of Behavioral Operations by Karen Donohue,Elena Katok,Stephen Leider Pdf

Digital Enterprises by Henderik A. Proper,Bas van Gils,Kazem Haki Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of the Macroeconomics of Global Warming by Lucas Bernard,Willi Semmler Pdf

How to Measure Anything by Douglas W. Hubbard Pdf

Climate Justice and Collective Action by Angela Kallhoff Pdf

Software Designers in Action by Marian Petre,Andre Van Der Hoek Pdf

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