Democracy At The Local Level

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Direct Democracy Practices at the Local Level

Premat, Christophe Emmanuel
Direct Democracy Practices at the Local Level Book PDF

Author : Premat, Christophe Emmanuel
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781799873068

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Direct Democracy Practices at the Local Level by Premat, Christophe Emmanuel Pdf

Direct democracy, or pure democracy, is a concept spreading throughout the world, now adopted by nearly 30 countries on the national level. While the concept is not new, it is important to investigate the current benefits or hinderances of direct democracy related to local governments so that they may be implemented further. Direct Democracy Practices at the Local Level deepens the knowledge of direct democracy in political science. This book explores how local governments utilize these instruments in international governments and analyzes a series of popular initiatives and local referenda to how successful these initiatives are. Covering topics such as religious rights, street committees, and climate change, this book is essential for political science students and professors, policymakers, faculty, local governments, academicians, and researchers in political science with an interest in direct democracy procedures in representative systems.

Direct Democracy Practices at the Local Level

Premat, Christophe Emmanuel
Direct Democracy Practices at the Local Level Book PDF

Author : Premat, Christophe Emmanuel
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781799873068

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Direct Democracy Practices at the Local Level by Premat, Christophe Emmanuel Pdf

Direct democracy, or pure democracy, is a concept spreading throughout the world, now adopted by nearly 30 countries on the national level. While the concept is not new, it is important to investigate the current benefits or hinderances of direct democracy related to local governments so that they may be implemented further. Direct Democracy Practices at the Local Level deepens the knowledge of direct democracy in political science. This book explores how local governments utilize these instruments in international governments and analyzes a series of popular initiatives and local referenda to how successful these initiatives are. Covering topics such as religious rights, street committees, and climate change, this book is essential for political science students and professors, policymakers, faculty, local governments, academicians, and researchers in political science with an interest in direct democracy procedures in representative systems.

Democracy at the Local Level

Timothy D. Sisk
Democracy at the Local Level Book PDF

Author : Timothy D. Sisk
Publisher : International IDEA
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105112332171

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Democracy at the Local Level by Timothy D. Sisk Pdf

In today's globalising world, there is growing emphasis on local democracy. More than ever, cities need new ideas for ways of managing the political challenges and opportunities that arise from increased urbanisation and globalisation. Governing effectively at the local level is all the more urgent as vigorous local civic engagement builds the foundation for a strong and more enduring national-level democracy. Organised into six chapters and written by experts from around the world this handbook offers: practical suggestions for designing systems of local governance; principles and policies for managing culturally diverse cities; choices for enhancing local elections and representative democracy; options for expanding citizen participation; recommendations for the international community for enhancing local democracy.

Rethinking Local Democracy

Desmond S. King,Gerry Stoker
Rethinking Local Democracy Book PDF

Author : Desmond S. King,Gerry Stoker
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1996-07-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781349247561

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Rethinking Local Democracy by Desmond S. King,Gerry Stoker Pdf

The transformation of British local government into a new and complex system of local governance raises fundamental theoretical questions as well as empirical ones. Rethinking Local Democracy argues that traditional defences of local government are no longer adequate and that the case for local autonomy and local democracy needs to be radically rethought. It brings together a set of specially-commissioned chapters by leading academics designed to stimulate and contribute to debate on these issues.

Multilevel Democracy

Jefferey M. Sellers,Anders Lidström,Yooil Bae
Multilevel Democracy Book PDF

Author : Jefferey M. Sellers,Anders Lidström,Yooil Bae
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108427784

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Multilevel Democracy by Jefferey M. Sellers,Anders Lidström,Yooil Bae Pdf

Explores ways to make democracy work better, with particular focus on the integral role of local institutions.

The Oxford Handbook of Local and Regional Democracy in Europe

John Loughlin,Frank Hendriks,Anders Lidström
The Oxford Handbook of Local and Regional Democracy in Europe Book PDF

Author : John Loughlin,Frank Hendriks,Anders Lidström
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 810 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191628245

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The Oxford Handbook of Local and Regional Democracy in Europe by John Loughlin,Frank Hendriks,Anders Lidström Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Local and Regional Democracy in Europe analyses the state of play of democracy at the subnational level in the 27 member states of the EU plus Norway and Switzerland. It places subnational democracy in the context of the distinctive Anglo, the French, the German and Scandinavian state traditions in Europe asking to what extent these are still relevant today. The Handbook adapts Lijphart's theory of democracy and applies it to the subnational levels in all the country chapters. A key theoretical issue is whether subnational (regional and local) democracy is derived from national democracy or whether it is legitimate in its own right. Besides these theoretical concerns it focuses on the practice of democracy: the roles of political parties and interest groups and also how subnational political institutions relate to the ordinary citizen. This can take the form of local referendums or other mechanisms of participation. The Handbook reveals a wide variety of practices across Europe in this regard. Local financial systems also reveal a great variety. Finally, each chapter examines the challenges facing subnational democracy but also the opportunities available to them to enhance their democratic systems. Among the challenges identified are: Europeanization, globalization, but also citizens disaffection and switch-off from politics. Some countries have confronted these challenges more successfully than others but all countries face them. An important aspect of the Handbook is the inclusion of all the countries of East and Central Europe plus Cyprus and Malta, who joined the EU in 2004 and 2007. This is the first time they have been examined alongside the countries of Western Europe from the angle of subnational democracy.

Deepening Local Democracy in Latin America

Benjamin Goldfrank
Deepening Local Democracy in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Goldfrank
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780271074511

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Deepening Local Democracy in Latin America by Benjamin Goldfrank Pdf

The resurgence of the Left in Latin America over the past decade has been so notable that it has been called “the Pink Tide.” In recent years, regimes with leftist leaders have risen to power in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Uruguay, and Venezuela. What does this trend portend for the deepening of democracy in the region? Benjamin Goldfrank has been studying the development of participatory democracy in Latin America for many years, and this book represents the culmination of his empirical investigations in Brazil, Uruguay, and Venezuela. In order to understand why participatory democracy has succeeded better in some countries than in others, he examines the efforts in urban areas that have been undertaken in the cities of Porto Alegre, Montevideo, and Caracas. His findings suggest that success is related, most crucially, to how nationally centralized political authority is and how strongly institutionalized the opposition parties are in the local arenas.

The Politics of Local Participatory Democracy in Latin America

Françoise Montambeault
The Politics of Local Participatory Democracy in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Françoise Montambeault
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780804796576

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The Politics of Local Participatory Democracy in Latin America by Françoise Montambeault Pdf

Participatory democracy innovations aimed at bringing citizens back into local governance processes are now at the core of the international democratic development agenda. Municipalities around the world have adopted local participatory mechanisms of various types in the last two decades, including participatory budgeting, the flagship Brazilian program, and participatory planning, as it is the case in several Mexican municipalities. Yet, institutionalized participatory mechanisms have had mixed results in practice at the municipal level. So why and how does success vary? This book sets out to answer that question. Defining democratic success as a transformation of state-society relationships, the author goes beyond the clientelism/democracy dichotomy and reveals that four types of state-society relationships can be observed in practice: clientelism, disempowering co-option, fragmented inclusion, and democratic cooperation. Using this typology, and drawing on the comparative case study of four cities in Mexico and Brazil, the book demonstrates that the level of democratic success is best explained by an approach that accounts for institutional design, structural conditions of mobilization, and the configurations, strategies, behaviors, and perceptions of both state and societal actors. Thus, institutional change alone does not guarantee democratic success: the way these institutional changes are enacted by both political and social actors is even more important as it conditions the potential for an autonomous civil society to emerge and actively engage with the local state in the social construction of an inclusive citizenship.

Decentralization and Local Democracy in the World

United Cities and Local Governments (UCLG)
Decentralization and Local Democracy in the World Book PDF

Author : United Cities and Local Governments (UCLG)
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2008-11-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0821377353

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Decentralization and Local Democracy in the World by United Cities and Local Governments (UCLG) Pdf

'Decentralization and Local Democracy in the World' constitutes a global reference on decentralization by presenting the contemporary situation of local governments in all regions of the world. The report analyzes local authorities in each continent under three main themes: the evolution of territorial structures; responsibilities and power, management and finances; and local democracy. An additional chapter is dedicated to the governance of large metropolises, where rapid growth presents major challenges, in particular in the fast-developing countries of the South. This report also offers a comparative overview of the different realities concerning the state of decentralization, and how the basic indispensable mechansims for local democracy do, or do not exist in come countries. Relationships between the state and local authorities are evolving toward innovative forms of cooperation. In this context, the role of local authorities in the development of global policies is increasingly recognized. The first Global Observatory on Local Democracy and Decentralization (GOLD) Report is one of the main products of United Cities and Local Governments (UCLG). The GOLD Report is the first of what will be a triennial publication. UCLG represents and defends the interests of local governments on the world stage, regardless of the size of the communities they serve. Headquartered in Barcelona, the organization's stated mission is: To be the united voice and world advocate of democratic local self-government, promoting its values, objectives and interests, through cooperation between local governments, and within the wider international community.

Political Leaders and Changing Local Democracy

Hubert Heinelt,Annick Magnier,Marcello Cabria,Herwig Reynaert
Political Leaders and Changing Local Democracy Book PDF

Author : Hubert Heinelt,Annick Magnier,Marcello Cabria,Herwig Reynaert
Publisher : Springer
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319674100

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Political Leaders and Changing Local Democracy by Hubert Heinelt,Annick Magnier,Marcello Cabria,Herwig Reynaert Pdf

This book studies political leadership at the local level, based on data from a survey of the mayors of cities of more than 10,000 inhabitants in 29 European countries carried out between 2014 and 2016. The book compares these results with those of a similar survey conducted ten years ago. From this comparative perspective, the book examines how to become a mayor in Europe today, the attitudes of these politicians towards administrative and territorial reforms, their notions of democracy, their political priorities, whether or not party politicization plays a role at the municipal level, and how mayors interact with other actors in the local political arena. This study addresses students, academics and practitioners concerned at different levels with the functioning and reforms of the municipal level of local government.

The Changing Context of Local Democracy

Hubert Heinelt
The Changing Context of Local Democracy Book PDF

Author : Hubert Heinelt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-02-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317632382

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The Changing Context of Local Democracy by Hubert Heinelt Pdf

Political leadership at the local level has attracted growing attention in recent years in parallel with reforms of local government and of the municipal administration as well as the debate on a shift from government to governance. But this debate is mainly focused on single leaders, i.e. mayors or executive officers. Considering the power triangle of (i) the mayor, (ii) the municipal administration (executive officers) and (iii) the council, it is surprising that councillors have gained little interest so far. The aim of this book is to reflect on the role and task perception as well as the behaviour of councillors in the changing context of local democracy. The chapters start from a common conceptual framework. We start from the hypothesis that the role perception as well as the behaviour of councillors can not be conceived of being determined directly by (i) both formals and informal institutional structures as well as by (ii) personal characteristics. Instead, we argue that the perceptions and behaviour of councillors are depending on their notion of democracy. However, the understanding of democracy can be affected by institutional structure – but not solely by such organisational arrangements but depending on personal characteristics of the councillors. This book was published as a special issue of Local Government Studies.

Local Direct Democracy in Europe

Theo Schiller
Local Direct Democracy in Europe Book PDF

Author : Theo Schiller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783531928982

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Local Direct Democracy in Europe by Theo Schiller Pdf

Modern direct democracy has recently become an important element of political life in many countries. These developments can be observed at the national, regional, and local level of political systems. Participation and democracy in local political affairs play a major role in stabilising and developing democratic systems. This volume presents, for the first time, a broad basis of information on the wide variety of local institutions and practice of direct democracy in 19 countries. Country specialists analyse - the role of direct democracy in the institutional context and culture of national political systems, - political processes of introduction and development of initiatives and referendums, - regulations of procedures of municipal direct democracy, - practice of local direct democracy, - the contribution of local direct democracy to democratic development in general.

Local Democracy Under Siege

Dorothy Holland,Catherine Lutz,Lesley Bartlett,Marla Frederick-McGlathery
Local Democracy Under Siege Book PDF

Author : Dorothy Holland,Catherine Lutz,Lesley Bartlett,Marla Frederick-McGlathery
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2007-02-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780814737460

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Local Democracy Under Siege by Dorothy Holland,Catherine Lutz,Lesley Bartlett,Marla Frederick-McGlathery Pdf

2007 Society for the Anthropology of North America (SANA) Book Award Complete List of Authors:Dorothy Holland, Donald M. Nonini, Catherine Lutz, Lesley Bartlett, Marla Frederick-McGlathery, Thaddeus C. Guldbrandsen, and Enrique G. Murillo, Jr. What is the state of democracy at the turn of the twenty-first century? To answer this question, seven scholars lived for a year in five North Carolina communities. They observed public meetings of all sorts, had informal and formal interviews with people, and listened as people conversed with each other at bus stops and barbershops, soccer games and workplaces. Their collaborative ethnography allows us to understand how diverse members of a community not just the elite think about and experience “politics” in ways that include much more than merely voting. This book illustrates how the social and economic changes of the last three decades have made some new routes to active democratic participation possible while making others more difficult. Local Democracy Under Siege suggests how we can account for the current limitations of U.S. democracy and how remedies can be created that ensure more meaningful participation by a greater range of people. Complete List of Authors (pictured) From Left to Right, bottom row: Enrique Murillo, Jr., Thaddeus Guldbrandsen, Marla Frederick-McGlathery. Top row: Dorothy Holland, Catherine Lutz, Lesley Bartlett, and Don Nonini.

Democracy at the Local Level

Igor Koryakov,Timothy D. Sisk
Democracy at the Local Level Book PDF

Author : Igor Koryakov,Timothy D. Sisk
Publisher : International IDEA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Democracy
ISBN : 9189098978

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Democracy at the Local Level by Igor Koryakov,Timothy D. Sisk Pdf

Critical elements that shape systems of local governance in the South Caucasus region are discussed in this guide to sustainable democracy. The importance of local elections, the strengths and weaknesses of different electoral systems, and citizen participation are among the issues examined in terms of representative and participatory democracy. Public officials and civil society leaders are presented with new options and methods with which to evaluate or rethink their current practices, as well as background on local democracy models currently used throughout the world. Experts in the region use case studies of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and the Republic of Georgia to analyze new local governance systems.

The Megacity Saga

Julie-Anne Boudreau
The Megacity Saga Book PDF

Author : Julie-Anne Boudreau
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015049988945

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The Megacity Saga by Julie-Anne Boudreau Pdf

The story of the creation of the megacity of Toronto and that of the grassroots movement, Citizens for Local Democracy, that began a crusade in the name of local democracy that has brought the issue of citizenship to the forefront of public debates. It examines what it means to be a citizen and why it is important to fight to keep open a certain kind of democratic space at the local level.