Differentiating Normal And Abnormal Personality

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Differentiating Normal and Abnormal Personality

Author : Stephen Strack, PhD
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2006-05-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0826132073

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Differentiating Normal and Abnormal Personality by Stephen Strack, PhD Pdf

"This updated and expanded second edition of this influential book has no competition. There is no competition because there are no other books like it on the market and also because of the breadth and importance of the topics that are covered by leading-edge researchers in the field....Would be an excellent centerpiece for graduate courses in personality psychology. It provides state-of-the-art reviews of theories, statistical methods, assessment methods, and research findings. The topics and the quality of the writing should make the book highly appealing to students in both personality and abnormal psychology."--PsycCRITIQUES This long-awaited, completely new update to a classic text offers a state-of-the-art overview of a rapidly growing field that seeks to integrate the study of normal and abnormal personality. Written by some of the most influential personologists of the 21st century, including Aaron Beck, C. Robert Cloninger, Robert McCrae, and Theodore Millon, chapters show how current theories, statistical methods, and assessment instruments can be used to understand the entire spectrum of personality functioning, from normal to disordered. With graduate students and professionals new to the field in mind, this book provides information about the central issues that are being addressed by researchers and clinicians in the realm of normal-abnormal personality today. In addition, it provides essential terminology, ideas, and methods that are unique to the field at large as well as basic tools needed to become a participant in normal-abnormal psychology. Divided into three parts, the book presents an overview of major theories, statistical methods, and measurement instruments, including: Seven influential models of personality and psychopathology Four statistical methods for use in taxonomy, diagnosis, similarities and differences between normal and abnormal personality, and genetic and environmental influences Problems and pitfalls in designing empirical studies in the realm of normal-abnormal personality Empirically-based introductions and reviews of five widely-used instruments for assessing normal-abnormal personality

Differentiating Normal and Abnormal Personality

Author : Stephen Strack
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2006-05-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0826132065

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Differentiating Normal and Abnormal Personality by Stephen Strack Pdf

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Individual Differences

Author : Michael W. Eysenck,University of London College
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317716396

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Individual Differences by Michael W. Eysenck,University of London College Pdf

A title in the modular "Principles of Psychology" series, designed for A- level and other introductory courses. While normal individuals obviously differ from each other in various ways, psychologists have emphasized differences in intelligence and personality. This emphasis is reflected in the book, and various different views are discussed at length.; Abnormality has always been a source of fascination, although it has been difficult to form a good understanding of why and how abnormality develops. Psychologists have also grappled with other complex issues, such as how to classify abnormal individuals and what forms of treatment will prove beneficial. In spite of complexities, much progress has been made.

Contemporary Directions in Psychopathology

Author : Theodore Millon,Robert F. Krueger,Erik Simonsen
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 622 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2011-08-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781606235331

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Contemporary Directions in Psychopathology by Theodore Millon,Robert F. Krueger,Erik Simonsen Pdf

This forward-thinking volume grapples with critical questions surrounding the mechanisms underlying mental disorders and the systems used for classifying them. Edited and written by leading international authorities, many of whom are actively involved with the development of DSM-V and ICD-11, the book integrates biological and psychosocial perspectives. It provides balanced analyses of such issues as the role of social context and culture in psychopathology and the pros and cons of categorical versus dimensional approaches to diagnosis. Cutting-edge diagnostic instruments and research methods are reviewed. Throughout, contributors highlight the implications of current theoretical and empirical advances for understanding real-world clinical problems and developing more effective treatments.

Personality and Abnormal Psychology

Author : Janet F. Carlson
Publisher : Infobase Learning
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Personality
ISBN : 9781438141473

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Personality and Abnormal Psychology by Janet F. Carlson Pdf

Describes how psychological research has led to the understanding of many of those factors and how our personalities develop.

Personality Disorders and States of Aloneness

Author : John G. McGraw
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401207706

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Personality Disorders and States of Aloneness by John G. McGraw Pdf

This book is the second volume of an interdisciplinary study, chiefly one of philosophy and psychology, which concerns personality, especially the abnormal in terms of states of aloneness, primarily that of the negative emotional isolation customarily known as loneliness. Other states of aloneness investigated include solitude, reclusiveness, seclusion, desolation, isolation, and what the author terms “aloneliness,” “alonism,” “lonism,” and “lonerism.” Insofar as this study most explicitly focuses on abnormal personalities, it employs the general and specific definitions of personality aberrations as formulated by the American Psychiatric Association in its latest edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). The author views personality as preeminently comprised of the individual's interpersonal relationships. Unlike the DSM-IV, he proposes that people with personality disorders not only possibly but necessarily manifest deviancy regarding interpersonal functioning via serious shortcomings in shared inwardness, paramountly reciprocated intimacy. This work also engages in an analysis of five social factors that are conducive to predisposing, precipitating, and maintaining negative kinds of personality and aloneness. The author has formed these factors into an acronym titled SCRAM since when they are present, intimacy scurries away and in its absence, loneliness and other sorts of unwanted aloneness scamper in and fill the person with unhappiness via, for instance, sadness and self-worthlessness. The constituents of SCRAM are the following social illnesses: Successitis (for example, the fixation on fame and fortune), Capitalitis (greed-driven, unfettered capitalism), Rivalitis (competitivitis), Atomitis (hyper-individualism), and Materialitis (for example, the anti-spirituality of consumeritis). In sum, this book provides a different perspective on personality via the lenses of various types of aloneness and their lack of public and private intimacy, especially love.

Emerging Issues and Methods in Personality Assessment

Author : John A. Schinka,Roger L. Greene
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134806263

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Emerging Issues and Methods in Personality Assessment by John A. Schinka,Roger L. Greene Pdf

This book constitutes a collection of articles that were written for, and recently published as, special sections in three consecutive issues of the Journal of Personality Assessment. Part I provides lucid commentaries on the current status of and future issues regarding the Rorschach and MMPI-2 and other instruments, including the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory -- Adolescent (MMPI-A), the Interpersonal Adjective Scales (IAS-R), the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems -- Circumplex version (IIP-C), the revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R), and the third edition of the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-III). The authors not only participated in the dvelopment of the instruments, but continue to lead the research effort in their application in both clinical and research settings. Part II addresses several issues that have been recurring themes, and often topics of debate, in the research and professional literature. The contributors discuss the impact of the five-factor model on personality assessment, the issue of deception in personality assessment, and various critical issues in the measurement of mood states. Other articles focus on the integration of the MMPI-2 and Rorschach and the process that clinicians should follow when applying scientific knowledge to clinical practice. Part III is primarily devoted to overviews of several statistical methods that are employed infrequently in personality assessment research, but have great potential in contributing to the understanding of the complex data sets often encountered in the measurement and study of personality. These articles serve as both an introduction and a brief tutorial for personality researchers who are unfamiliar with the subject matter. They are valuable references that will form the basis for evaluating the appropriate use of these methods in published research in their areas of interest.

Personality Disorders

Author : William O'Donohue,Katherine A. Fowler,Scott O. Lilienfeld
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781452245287

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Personality Disorders by William O'Donohue,Katherine A. Fowler,Scott O. Lilienfeld Pdf

Personality Disorders: Toward the DSM-V offers a scientifically balanced evaluation of competing theoretical perspectives and nosological systems for personality disorders. Editors William T. O'Donohue, Scott O. Lilienfeld, and Katherine A. Fowler have brought together recognized authorities in the field to offer a synthesis of competing perspectives that provide readers with the richest and most nuanced assessment possible for each disorder. The result is a comprehensive, current, and critical summary of research and practice guidelines related to the personality disorders.

Oxford Handbook of Personality Assessment

Author : James N. Butcher
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2009-07-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780195366877

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Oxford Handbook of Personality Assessment by James N. Butcher Pdf

As one of psychology's oldest fields, personality assessment is one of the most extensively studied subsets of contemporary psychology. This work synthesizes new and existing literature with clinical practice to provide a comprehensive volume on contemporary personality assessment.

Behavior and Personality

Author : Walter W. Staats, PhD
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1996-09-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780826193124

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Behavior and Personality by Walter W. Staats, PhD Pdf

In this capstone work, Arthur Staats synthesizes more than four decades of research, theory, and study into a new generation of behaviorism that offers insights and future directions for researchers, professionals, and students. Staats's unified theory of psychological behaviorism builds on current theories in child development, personality, psychological measurement, and abnormal behavior. His theoretical model provides new ways to consider human behavior as a whole that will have implications for research, theory, and practice.

Clinical Psychology

Author : David C.S. Richard,Steven K. Huprich
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080921418

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Clinical Psychology by David C.S. Richard,Steven K. Huprich Pdf

Clinical Psychology is a graduate-level introduction to the field of clinical psychology. While most textbooks focus on either assessment, treatment, or research, this textbook covers all three together specifically for the introductory level graduate course. Chapter coverage is diverse and contributors come from both PhD and PsyD programs and a variety of theoretical orientations. Chapter topics cover the major activities of the contemporary clinical psychologist with an introduction focusing on training models. The book has a mentoring style designed to highlight the relevance of the topics discussed to clinicians in training. Assessment and treatment chapters focus on evidence-based practice, comparing and contrasting different options, the basis for clinical choice between them, and efficacy of same. It will also introduce the business and ethical aspects of the clinical career that current introductory books do not include, such ethics in assessment, treatment, and research; third party payers; technological developments; dissemination of research findings; cross-cultural issues; and the future of the profession. The text is designed for students in their first year of clinical psychology graduate training. * Includes assessment, treatment, and practice issues * Compares and contrasts different therapeutic styles * Exemplifies practical application through case studies * Focuses on evidence-based practice * Orients future clinicians to contemporary issues facing psychological practices

Handbook of Interpersonal Psychology

Author : Leonard M. Horowitz,Stephen Strack
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1087 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2010-11-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780470881071

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Handbook of Interpersonal Psychology by Leonard M. Horowitz,Stephen Strack Pdf

Modern interpersonal psychology is now at a point where recent advances need to be organized so that researchers, practitioners, and students can understand what is new, different, and state-of-the art. This field-defining volume examines the history of interpersonal psychology and explores influential theories of normal-abnormal behaviors, widely-used assessment measures, recent methodological advances, and current interpersonal strategies for changing problematic behaviors. Featuring original contributions from field luminaries including Aaron Pincus, John Clarkin, David Buss, Louis Castonguay, and Theodore Millon, this cutting-edge volume will appeal to academicians, professionals, and students interested in the study of normal and abnormal interpersonal behavior.

Individual Differences and Personality

Author : Michael C. Ashton
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780323859516

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Individual Differences and Personality by Michael C. Ashton Pdf

Individual Differences and Personality, Fourth Edition provides a comprehensive overview of research regarding what personality is and how and why it differs between people. This book begins with a description of the study of personality and then presents basic principles of personality measurement, the concept of personality traits, and the major dimensions of personality variation. Further chapters review personality change and stability, biological causal mechanisms, genetic and environmental influences, and evolutionary adaptive function. Personality disorders are examined as are life outcomes (such as relationships, work, and health) that are predicted by personality characteristics. In addition, the book examines important individual differences beyond personality, such as mental abilities, religious beliefs, political attitudes, and sexuality. Revisions to the fourth edition include updates to all chapters and substantial new content. For example, the developmental change chapter includes new studies of long-term stability, and the biological bases chapter includes new research about the effects of dopamine-like substances on impulse control. The genetics chapter has been heavily revised to cover recent meta-analyses and large-scale studies of the heritability of personality traits. In the chapter on the evolutionary function of personality, the discussion of sex differences is expanded to include cross-cultural variation. The chapter on personality and life outcomes includes new coverage of rating the personality of one's hypothetical ideal partner. The chapter on mental ability has updates on brain volume and IQ and on motivation and IQ. Contains both theory and research Examines the impact of personality on life outcomes Includes new content from meta-analyses Retains chapters and organization with fully updated material Explores environmental, genetic and evolutionary perspectives Presents an accessible style that is suitable for courses on individual differences

Handbook of Personality Disorders, Second Edition

Author : W. John Livesley,Roseann Larstone
Publisher : Guilford Publications
Page : 729 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781462533114

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Handbook of Personality Disorders, Second Edition by W. John Livesley,Roseann Larstone Pdf

"This authoritative work comprehensively reviews what is known about personality disorders, including vital information to guide clinical decision making. Leading experts synthesize contemporary thinking about the classification, etiologies, and development of these complex disorders. Diagnostic issues are explored, and available assessment instruments are discussed. The Handbook provides in-depth coverage of all commonly used psychotherapeutic and pharmacological treatments, with particular attention to the empirical evidence for each approach. Also addressed are special treatment modalities, such as day programs and group therapy, and forensic issues"--

Personality in Nonhuman Animals

Author : Jennifer Vonk,Alexander Weiss,Stan A. Kuczaj
Publisher : Springer
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319593005

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Personality in Nonhuman Animals by Jennifer Vonk,Alexander Weiss,Stan A. Kuczaj Pdf

This stimulating and comprehensive collection brings together multiple perspectives on the topic of personality in nonhuman animals—linking historical perspectives, theoretical approaches, methods, and cutting-edge discoveries. Experts from various fields describe their findings on species ranging from dogs, cats, chimpanzees, and dolphins to sharks, snakes, and other reptiles. Chapters not only discuss the evolution of personality, but also describe potential applications within the areas of animal-human interactions, animal ethics and welfare, conservation science, and other areas. A key focus is the role of genetics and the environment in determining animal behavior and personality, including related traits, such as creativity and boredom. These chapters present the study of personality in nonhumans as a means by which we can better understand medical and psychological issues specific to our own species as well. Chapters include: · Exploring factor space (and other adventures) with the Hominoid Personality Questionnaire · The quantitative and molecular genetics of individual differences in animal personality · Personality, temperament and individuality in reptile behavior · What do we want to know about personality in marine mammals? · Individual differences in nonhuman animals: examining boredom, curiosity, and creativity · The interplay between animal personality and foraging ecology Taking significant steps in advancing the study of animal personality, Personality in Nonhuman Animals will engage personality psychologists, comparative psychologists, and behavior ecologists as well as conservationists, zookeepers, livestock managers, and all those interested in the brain and behavior of animals.