Dimensions Of Moral Agency

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Dimensions of Moral Agency

Author : David Boersema
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781443871099

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Dimensions of Moral Agency by David Boersema Pdf

Dimensions of Moral Agency addresses and exemplifies the multi-dimensionality of modern moral philosophy. The book is a collection of papers originally presented at the Northwest Philosophy Conference in October 2013. The papers encompass a wide variety of topics within moral philosophy, including metaethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics, and broadly fall within the areas of the nature of moral agency and moral agency as it is played out in particular aspects of people’s lived experiences. The papers include assessments of the contributions of historical figures, such as Aristotle, Epictetus, Confucius, Berkeley, and Descartes, as well as analyses of agency as it relates to individual and social moral issues like mental illness, the ethics of debt, prostitution, eco-consumerism, oppression, and species egalitarianism, among others. Also covered are concerns related to the nature of moral reasoning at the individual and social level, the relevance of love and emotion to moral agency, and moral responsibility and efficacy. Interwoven with these topics and issues are concerns related to what sorts of things are, or could be, moral agents and what constitutes a moral good; the possibility of the existence of moral knowledge or moral facts or moral truth; and what constitutes moral motivation and how that is, or is not, related to questions of moral justification.

Social Dimensions of Moral Responsibility

Author : Katrina Hutchison,Catriona Mackenzie,Marina Oshana
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190609610

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Social Dimensions of Moral Responsibility by Katrina Hutchison,Catriona Mackenzie,Marina Oshana Pdf

The essays in this volume open up reflection on the implications of social inequality for theorizing about moral responsibility. Collectively, they focus attention on the relevance of the social context, and of structural and epistemic injustice, stereotyping and implicit bias, for critically analyzing our moral responsibility practices.

Agency: Moral Identity and Free Will

Author : David Weissman
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783748785

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Agency: Moral Identity and Free Will by David Weissman Pdf

There is agency in all we do: thinking, doing, or making. We invent a tune, play, or use it to celebrate an occasion. Or we make a conceptual leap and ask more abstract questions about the conditions for agency. They include autonomy and self-appraisal, each contested by arguments immersing us in circumstances we don’t control. But can it be true we that have no personal responsibility for all we think and do? Agency: Moral Identity and Free Will proposes that deliberation, choice, and free will emerged within the evolutionary history of animals with a physical advantage: organisms having cell walls or exoskeletons had an internal space within which to protect themselves from external threats or encounters. This defense was both structural and active: such organisms could ignore intrusions or inhibit risky behavior. Their capacities evolved with time: inhibition became the power to deliberate and choose the manner of one’s responses. Hence the ability of humans and some other animals to determine their reactions to problematic situations or to information that alters values and choices. This is free will as a material power, not as the conclusion to a conceptual argument. Having it makes us morally responsible for much we do. It prefigures moral identity. Closely argued but plainly written, Agency: Moral Identity and Free Will speaks for autonomy and responsibility when both are eclipsed by ideas that embed us in history or tradition. Our sense of moral choice and freedom is accurate. We are not altogether the creatures of our circumstances.

Reclaiming Moral Agency

Author : Stanley B. Cunningham
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-11
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780813215402

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Reclaiming Moral Agency by Stanley B. Cunningham Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the moral philosophy Albert the Great (1200-1280)--the first and only such undertaking in English

Portrait of a Moral Agent Teacher

Author : Gillian R. Rosenberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781317643548

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Portrait of a Moral Agent Teacher by Gillian R. Rosenberg Pdf

Teaching morally and teaching morality are understood as mutually dependent processes necessary for providing moral education, or the communication of messages and lessons on what is right, good and virtuous in a student’s character. This comprehensive and contextualized volume offers anecdotes and experiences on how an elementary schoolteacher envisions, enacts, and reflects on the ethical teaching and learning of her students. By employing a personally developed form of moral education that is not defined by any particular philosophical or theoretical orientation, this volume relates that classroom-based moral education can, therefore, be conceived of and promoted as moral agency. Accentuated by the teacher’s voice to offer the experience of being in the classroom, this volume enables others to transfer relevant practices to their own teaching contexts.

Social Dimensions of Moral Responsibility

Author : Katrina Hutchison,Catriona Mackenzie,Marina Oshana
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190609627

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Social Dimensions of Moral Responsibility by Katrina Hutchison,Catriona Mackenzie,Marina Oshana Pdf

To what extent are we responsible for our actions? Philosophical theorizing about this question has recently taken a social turn, marking a shift in focus from traditional metaphysical concerns about free will and determinism. Recent theories have attended to the interpersonal dynamics at the heart of moral responsibility practices and the role of the moral environment in scaffolding agency. Yet, the implications of social inequality and the role of social power for our moral responsibility practices remains a surprisingly neglected topic. The conception of agency involved in current approaches to moral responsibility is overly idealized, assuming that our practices involve interactions between equally empowered and situated agents. In twelve new essays and a substantial introduction, this volume systematically challenges this assumption, exploring the impact of social factors such as power relationships and hierarchies, paternalism, socially constructed identities, race, gender and class on moral responsibility. Social factors have bearing on the circumstances in which agents act as well as on the person or people in the position to hold that agent accountable for his or her action. Additionally, social factors bear on the parties who pass judgment on the agent. Leading theorists of moral responsibility, including Michael McKenna, Marina Oshana, and Manuel Vargas, consider the implications of oppression and structural inequality for their respective theories. Neil Levy urges the need to refocus our analyses of the epistemic and control conditions for moral responsibility from individual to socially extended agents. Leading theorists of relational autonomy, including Catriona Mackenzie, Natalie Stoljar and Andrea Westlund develop new insights into the topic of moral responsibility. Other contributors bring debates about moral responsibility into dialogue with recent work in feminist philosophy, social epistemology and social psychology on topics such as epistemic injustice and implicit bias. Collectively, the essays in this volume reorient philosophical debates about moral responsibility in important new directions.

Dimensions of Moral Theory

Author : Jonathan Jacobs
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780470776971

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Dimensions of Moral Theory by Jonathan Jacobs Pdf

Dimensions of Moral Theory examines the key presuppositions and philosophical commitments that support and shape moral theories.

The Biology and Psychology of Moral Agency

Author : William Andrew Rottschaefer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521592658

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The Biology and Psychology of Moral Agency by William Andrew Rottschaefer Pdf

Brings findings and theories in biology and psychology to bear on ethics.

Business Ethics Through Movies

Author : Wanda Teays
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781118941935

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Business Ethics Through Movies by Wanda Teays Pdf

Business Ethics Through Movies: A Case Study Approach examines a wide range of ethical dilemmas, principles and moral reasoning that arise in contemporary business through a series of popular films and real-world case studies. Engages readers in learning about ethical theory by using movies and both national and international case studies in business as the vehicle for analysis and reflection Facilitates comprehension of ethical issues by showing how characters in films confront issues, make choices, and face the consequences Draws from a variety of actual cases in Business Ethics – from the 1982 Tylenol poisoning and the 1989 Exxon Valdez disaster to recent examples such as the Foster Farms salmonella outbreak and the chemical spill in West Virginia Reveals the important role that ethics plays in setting the moral foundation of a business or corporation Develops critical thinking skills through applying analytical checklists to ethical dilemmas raised in films and in actual cases in Business Ethics

Moral Agency and the Politics of Responsibility

Author : Cornelia Ulbert,Peter Finkenbusch,Elena Sondermann,Tobias Debiel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351781862

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Moral Agency and the Politics of Responsibility by Cornelia Ulbert,Peter Finkenbusch,Elena Sondermann,Tobias Debiel Pdf

At a time when globalization has side-lined many of the traditional, state-based addressees of legal accountability, it is not clear yet how blame is allocated and contested in the new, highly differentiated, multi-actor governance arrangements of the global economy and world society. Moral Agency and the Politics of Responsibility investigates how actors in complex governance arrangements assign responsibilities to order the world and negotiate who is responsible for what and how. The book asks how moral duties can be defined beyond the territorial and legal confines of the nation-state; and how obligations and accountability mechanisms for a post-national world, in which responsibility remains vague, ambiguous and contested, can be established. Using an empirical as well as a theoretical perspective, the book explores ontological framings of complexity emphasizing emergence and non-linearity, which challenge classic liberal notions of responsibility and moral agency based on the autonomous subject. Moral Agency and the Politics of Responsibility is perfect for scholars from International Relations, Politics, Philosophy and Political Economy with an interest in the topical and increasingly popular topics of moral agency and complexity.

Erotic Morality

Author : Linda Holler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 081353044X

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Erotic Morality by Linda Holler Pdf

This work examines the role of the senses and emotions, especially touch, in moral reflection and agency. It proposes that ethics consider touch as the centre of moral life rather than disciplines designed to control the body and feelings.

Ethical Dimensions in the Health Professions - E-Book

Author : Ruth B. Purtilo,Regina F. Doherty
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323291538

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Ethical Dimensions in the Health Professions - E-Book by Ruth B. Purtilo,Regina F. Doherty Pdf

Ideal for all health care professionals, Ethical Dimensions in the Health Professions, 5th Edition provides a solid foundation in basic ethical theory, the terms and concepts of ethics, and current ethical issues. Expert authors Ruth Purtilo and Regina Doherty outline a unique 6-step decision-making process as a guide to making effective choices that lead to a professional and caring response to patients. They also suggest practical approaches to commonly encountered clinical issues such as confidentiality, informed consent, information sharing, and end-of-life care. With this book, you will develop the skills you need to recognize, understand, and resolve ethical problems. Unique! 6-step process of ethical decision-making provides an organizing framework for the steps to take in arriving at an ethical decision. Step 1: Gather relevant information Step 2: Identify the type of ethical problem Step 3: Analyze the problem using ethics theories or approaches Step 4: Explore the practical alternatives Step 5: Act Step 6: Evaluate the process and outcome Patient stories begin each chapter with an ethical dilemma and frame the rest of the chapter, tying abstract principles to real-life situations and demonstrating the ethical decision-making process for each story. Content on end-of-life care shows how to develop a caring response toward dying patients and identifies basic ethical concepts applying to patients with life-threatening conditions. Unique! More than 100 Reflection boxes indicate important concepts and include space to jot down thoughts. HIPAA and patient confidentiality information covers current laws and addresses what types of information are appropriate and inappropriate to include in the patient's medical record. Questions for thought and discussion help you apply the ethical decision-making process to different situations. Unique! Over 80 summary boxes offer a quick review of the important information in each section. Unique! New coverage of biotechnology addresses the professional's role relating to environmental responsibility and the ecological costs of various health care interventions. Unique! New content on the intersection of technology and ethics describes the impact of advances in medical technology in rehabilitative care, and helps you face difficult conversations where you must offer hope while presenting realistic outcomes. Unique! New content on terrorism and disaster planning describes the ethical dilemmas professionals face in preventing terrorism and planning for disasters. New topics on the ethical decision-making process include the concepts of care, distinguishing ethical reasoning as a distinct part of your clinical reasoning and professional judgment, and attention to caregivers. New coauthor Regina Doherty, an occupational therapist, adds expertise and an OT perspective.

Portrait of a Moral Agent Teacher

Author : Gillian R. Rosenberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-05
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781317643531

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Portrait of a Moral Agent Teacher by Gillian R. Rosenberg Pdf

Teaching morally and teaching morality are understood as mutually dependent processes necessary for providing moral education, or the communication of messages and lessons on what is right, good and virtuous in a student’s character. This comprehensive and contextualized volume offers anecdotes and experiences on how an elementary schoolteacher envisions, enacts, and reflects on the ethical teaching and learning of her students. By employing a personally developed form of moral education that is not defined by any particular philosophical or theoretical orientation, this volume relates that classroom-based moral education can, therefore, be conceived of and promoted as moral agency. Accentuated by the teacher’s voice to offer the experience of being in the classroom, this volume enables others to transfer relevant practices to their own teaching contexts.

Kant on Morality, Humanity, and Legality

Author : Ansgar Lyssy,Christopher Yeomans
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030540500

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Kant on Morality, Humanity, and Legality by Ansgar Lyssy,Christopher Yeomans Pdf

It was not so long ago that the dominant picture of Kant’s practical philosophy was formalistic, focusing almost exclusively on his Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals and Critique of Practical Reason. However, the overall picture of Kant’s wide-ranging philosophy has since been broadened and deepened. We now have a much more complete understanding of the range of Kant’s practical interests and of his contributions to areas as diverse as anthropology, pedagogy, and legal theory. What remains somewhat obscure, however, is how these different contributions hang together in the way that Kant suggests that they must. This book explores these different conceptions of humanity, morality, and legality in Kant as main ‘manifestations’ or ‘dimensions’ of practical normativity. These interrelated terms play a crucial role in highlighting different rational obligations, their source(s), and their applicability in the face of changing circumstances.

William James and the Moral Life

Author : Todd Lekan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000567854

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William James and the Moral Life by Todd Lekan Pdf

This book offers a compelling new interpretation of James’ moral philosophy: an "ethics of responsible self-fashioning." James’ performative writing style articulates this conception by showing how moral inquiry serves both social and personal transformation. James the social moral philosopher seeks to create an inclusive moral order through expansion of sympathetic concern among those committed to different ideals. James the existential moral philosopher defends the right to adopt hope-grounding metaphysical beliefs which encourage strenuous moral action in the face of evil and suffering. The power of James’ ethics is demonstrated by its application to current discussions about the status of marginalized nonhuman animals and that of the cognitively disabled. William James and the Moral Life is of interest to a wide variety of ethicists and has special appeal to scholars and advanced students in moral philosophy, social philosophy, pragmatism, and American philosophy.