Discourse And Identity

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Discourse and Identity

Author : Anna De Fina,Deborah Schiffrin,Michael Bamberg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2006-06-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107320604

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Discourse and Identity by Anna De Fina,Deborah Schiffrin,Michael Bamberg Pdf

The relationship between language, discourse and identity has always been a major area of sociolinguistic investigation. In more recent times, the field has been revolutionized as previous models - which assumed our identities to be based on stable relationships between linguistic and social variables - have been challenged by pioneering new approaches to the topic. This volume brings together a team of leading experts to explore discourse in a range of social contexts. By applying a variety of analytical tools and concepts, the contributors show how we build images of ourselves through language, how society moulds us into different categories, and how we negotiate our membership of those categories. Drawing on numerous interactional settings (the workplace; medical interviews; education), in a variety of genres (narrative; conversation; interviews), and amongst different communities (immigrants; patients; adolescents; teachers), this revealing volume sheds light on how our social practices can help to shape our identities.

Discourse and Identity

Author : Bethan Benwell
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2006-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780748626533

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Discourse and Identity by Bethan Benwell Pdf

'Identity' is a central organizing feature of our social world. Across the social sciences and humanities, it is increasingly treated as something that is actively and publicly accomplished in discourse. This book defines identity in its broadest sense, in terms of how people display who they are to each other. Each chapter examines a different discursive environment in which people do 'identity work': everyday conversation, institutional settings, narrative and stories, commodified contexts, spatial locations, and virtual environments. The authors describe and demonstrate a range of discourse and interaction analytic methods as they are put to use in the study of identity, including 'performative' analyses, conversation analysis, membership categorization analysis, critical discourse analysis, narrative analysis, positioning theory, discursive psychology and politeness theory. The book aims to give readers a clear sense of the coherence (or otherwise) of these different approaches, the practical steps taken in analysis, and their situation within broader critical debates. Through the use of detailed and original 'identity' case studies in a variety of spoken and written texts in order, the book offers a practical and accessible insight into what the discursive accomplishment of identity actually looks like, and how to go about analyzing it.

Discourse and Identity

Author : Bethan Benwell,Elizabeth Stokoe
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780748617500

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Discourse and Identity by Bethan Benwell,Elizabeth Stokoe Pdf

An introductory-level study of discourse and identity across a variety of contexts.

Writing and Identity

Author : Roz Ivani?
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1998-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027285515

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Writing and Identity by Roz Ivani? Pdf

Writing is not just about conveying ‘content’ but also about the representation of self. (One of the reasons people find writing difficult is that they do not feel comfortable with the ‘me’ they are portraying in their writing. Academic writing in particular often poses a conflict of identity for students in higher education, because the ‘self’ which is inscribed in academic discourse feels alien to them.) The main claim of this book is that writing is an act of identity in which people align themselves with socio-culturally shaped subject positions, and thereby play their part in reproducing or challenging dominant practices and discourses, and the values, beliefs and interests which they embody. The first part of the book reviews recent understandings of social identity, of the discoursal construction of identity, of literacy and identity, and of issues of identity in research on academic writing. The main part of the book is based on a collaborative research project about writing and identity with mature-age students, providing: • a case study of one writer’s dilemmas over the presentation of self; • a discussion of the way in which writers’ life histories shape their presentation of self in writing; • an interview-based study of issues of ownership, and of accommodation and resistance to conventions for the presentation of self; • linguistic analysis of the ways in which multiple, often contradictory, interests, values, beliefs and practices are inscribed in discourse conventions, which set up a range of possibilities for self-hood for writers. The book ends with implications of the study for research on writing and identity, and for the learning and teaching of academic writing. The book will be of interest to students and researchers in the fields of social identity, literacy, discourse analysis, rhetoric and composition studies, and to all those concerned to understand what is involved in academic writing in order to provide wider access to higher education.

Discourse and Identity Formation

Author : Lamya Alkooheji,Chitra Sinha
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265012

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Discourse and Identity Formation by Lamya Alkooheji,Chitra Sinha Pdf

The book explores eleven debates held at the Bahraini Council of Representatives (or the Parliament) over 2007-2010 to comprehend how parliamentary discourse contributes towards identity formation within Bahraini society. Within the framework of critical discourse studies, the book traces the ideological struggle over power in the linguistic content of legislative discourse through a range of discursive strategies and devices. The authors contend that the discursive choices across the political spectrum in the legislative debates reflected strong sectarian characteristics which contained in it the seeds of political unrest of 2011, the so-called ‘Arab Spring’ of Bahrain. Parliamentary rhetoric and its resonance in the public sphere, the authors argue, revealed the underlying contradictions in Bahraini society. The book highlights the significance of legislative discourse as a platform of social cohesion, and its instability being symptomatic of contradictions within society.

Discourse, the Body, and Identity

Author : J. Coupland,R. Gwyn
Publisher : Springer
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2002-12-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781403918543

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Discourse, the Body, and Identity by J. Coupland,R. Gwyn Pdf

The 'body' and 'discourse' seem diametrically opposed, but we interact with our bodies and represent ourselves and our relationships in bodily terms. This volume integrates new studies by leading researchers in sociolinguistics, sociology, social psychology and cultural theory. It explores the many interfaces of body and discourse, organized under three main themes: the body as an interactional resource; ideological representations of the body; and discursive constructions of the body in normal and pathological contexts.

Identity Trouble

Author : C. Caldas-Coulthard,R. Iedema
Publisher : Springer
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230593329

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Identity Trouble by C. Caldas-Coulthard,R. Iedema Pdf

Identity Trouble assembles contributions from a variety of discourse fields to discuss the pressures on traditional understandings of identity. The focus is on failures and uncertainties in people's construction of their identities when faced change and the contributors raise critical questions about identity and how it may be reconfigured.

Security, Defense Discourse and Identity in NATO and Europe

Author : Falk Ostermann
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429999437

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Security, Defense Discourse and Identity in NATO and Europe by Falk Ostermann Pdf

Analyzing changes in the role and place of NATO, European integration, and Franco-American relations in foreign policy discourse under Presidents Jacques Chirac and Nicolas Sarkozy, this book provides an original perspective on French foreign policy and its identity construction. The book employs a novel research design for the analysis of foreign policies, which can be used beyond the case of France, by combining the discourse theory of the Essex School with Interpretive Policy Analysis to examine political ideas and how they are organized into a foreign policy identity. On these grounds, the volume undertakes a comparative analysis of parliamentary and executive discourse of President Chirac’s failed attempt at NATO reintegration in the 1990s, Sarkozy’s successful attempt in the 2000s, and the Libyan War. Ostermann depicts French foreign policy and identity as turning away from the European Union, atlanticizing, and losing its American nemesis. As a result, France uses a much more pragmatic, de-unionized, and pro-American strategy to implement foreign policy objectives than before. Offering a new and innovative explanation for a major change in French foreign policy and grand strategy, this book will be of great interest to scholars of NATO, European defense cooperation, and foreign policy.

Analysing Identities in Discourse

Author : Rosana Dolón,Júlia Todolí
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008-04-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027290861

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Analysing Identities in Discourse by Rosana Dolón,Júlia Todolí Pdf

The discursive construction of identity is often under the control of the dominant forces in society and frequently results in forms of manipulation and abuse. This awareness led to the celebration of the First International Conference on CDA (València 2004), where over three-hundred academics working in the field of Critical Discourse Analysis became actively engaged in this important issue. The seven studies included in this volume have been selected as representative of those areas of human experience that have been given most intellectual attention and considered to be in fact in need for critical unravelling. Ethnic categorization in multicultural classrooms, patriotic discourse construction in Chinese readers, the denial of Palestinian identity in schoolbooks, the diverse constructions of European identities, Arabs constructing themselves on the worldwide web, identity construction in sexual assault trials, the representations of a dangerous ‘other’ in cases of PLWHAs, are the contextual perspectives embraced in this book to account for forms of power abuse in the discursive construction of identities.

Surveillance and Identity

Author : David Barnard-Wills
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317048183

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Surveillance and Identity by David Barnard-Wills Pdf

Surveillance and Identity analyses the discourse of surveillance in the contemporary United Kingdom, drawing upon public language from central government, governmental agencies, activist movements, and from finance and banking. Examining the logics of these discourses and revealing the manner in which they construct problems of governance in the light of the insecurity of identity, this book shows how identity is fundamentally linked to surveillance, as governmental discourses privilege surveillance as a response to social problems. In drawing links between new technologies and national surveillance projects or concerns surrounding phenomena such as identity fraud, Surveillance and Identity presents a new understanding of identity - the model of 'surveillance identity' - demonstrating that this is often applied to individuals by powerful organisations at the same time as the concept is being actively contested in public language. The first comprehensive study of the discursive politics of surveillance in the UK, this book makes significant contributions to surveillance theory, governmentality theory, and to political and social identity theories. As such, it will be of interest to social scientists of all kinds working on questions of public discourse and political communication, identity, surveillance and the relationship between the individual and the state.

Selves and Identities in Narrative and Discourse

Author : Michael G. W. Bamberg,Anna De Fina,Deborah Schiffrin
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027226490

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Selves and Identities in Narrative and Discourse by Michael G. W. Bamberg,Anna De Fina,Deborah Schiffrin Pdf

The different traditions that have inspired the contributors to this volume can be divided along three different orientations, one that is rooted predominantly in sociolinguistics, a second that is ethnomethodologically informed, and a third that came in the wake of narrative interview research. All three share a commitment to view self and identity not as essential properties of the person but as constituted in discursive practices and particularly in narrative. Moreover, since self and identity are held to be phenomena that are contextually and continually generated, they are defined and viewed in the plural, as selves and identities. In the attempt of moving closer toward a process-oriented approach to the formation of selves and identities, this volume sets the stage for future discussions of the role of narrative and discourse in this generation process and for how a close analysis of these processes can advance an understanding of the world around us and within this world, of identities and selves.

Gender Identity and Discourse Analysis

Author : Lia Litosseliti,Jane Sunderland
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2002-05-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027297693

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Gender Identity and Discourse Analysis by Lia Litosseliti,Jane Sunderland Pdf

Gender and discourse interface in many more epistemological sites than can be represented in one collection. Gender Identity and Discourse Analysis therefore focuses on a principled diversity of key sites within four broad areas: the media, sexuality, education and parenthood. The different chapters together illustrate how taking a discourse perspective facilitates understanding of the complex and subtle ways in which gender is represented, constructed and contested through language. The book engages critically with long-running and on-going debates, but also reflects and develops current understandings of gender, identity and discourse, particularly the shift from 'gender differences' to the discoursal shaping of gender. Gender Identity and Discourse Analysis thus offers not only insights and methodologies of new empirical studies but also careful theorisations, in particular of discourse, text, identity and gender. The collection is a valuable resource for researchers, postgraduates and advanced undergraduates working in the area of gender and discourse.

Discourse Constructions of Youth Identities

Author : Jannis K. Androutsopoulos,Alexandra Georgakopoulou
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2003-05-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027296658

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Discourse Constructions of Youth Identities by Jannis K. Androutsopoulos,Alexandra Georgakopoulou Pdf

This volume sets out to foreground the issues of youth identity in the context of current sociolinguistic and discourse research on identity construction. Based on detailed empirical analyses, the twelve chapters offer examinations of how youth identities from late childhood up to early twenties are locally constructed in text and talk. The settings and types of social organization investigated range from private letters to graffiti, from peer group talk to video clips, from schoolyard to prison. Comparably, a wide range of languages is brought into focus, including Danish, German, Greek, Japanese, and Turkish. Drawing on various discourse analytic paradigms (e.g. Critical Discourse Analysis, Conversation Analysis), the contributions examine and question notions with currency in the field, such as young people's linguistic creativity and resistance to mainstream norms. At the same time, they demonstrate the embeddedness of constructions of youth identities in local activities and communities of practice where they interact with other social identities and factors, in particular gender and ethnicity.

Language and Identity

Author : David Evans
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780567047793

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Language and Identity by David Evans Pdf

Language not only expresses identities but also constructs them. Starting from that point, Language and Identity examines the interrelationships between language and identities. It finds that they are so closely interwoven, that words themselves are inscribed with ideological meanings. Words and language constitute meanings within discourses and discourses vary in power. The powerful ones reproduce more powerful meanings, colonize other discourses and marginalize or silence the least powerful languages and cultures. Language and culture death occur in extreme cases of marginalization. This book also demonstrates the socio-economic opportunities offered by language choice and the cultural allegiances of language, where groups have been able to create new lives for themselves by embracing new languages in new countries. Language can be a 'double-edged sword' of opportunity and marginalization. Language and Identity argues that bilingualism and in some cases multilingualism can both promote socio-economic opportunity and combat culture death and marginalization. With sound theoretical perspectives drawing upon the work of Bakhtin, Vygotsky, Gumperz, Foucault and others, this book provides readers with a rationale to redress social injustice in the world by supporting minority linguistic and cultural identities and an acknowledgement that access to language can provide opportunity.

Identities in Context

Author : Andrew McKinlay,Chris McVittie
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781444397215

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Identities in Context by Andrew McKinlay,Chris McVittie Pdf

Identities in Context is a comprehensive guide to contemporary discursive research on issues relating to identity across a variety of contexts. Provides a comprehensive guide to contemporary discursive research on identity Introduces themes and concepts in a structured way that allows readers to easier assimilate the different aspects of discourse and identity Offers a narrative account of how discursive research has contributed to the understanding of various phenomena, such as interactions in legal and health care settings Features several reader-friendly aids, including chapter outlines and a glossary of terms and concepts