Distributive Institutions

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Distributive Institutions

Author : Shouwen Zhang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000295344

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Distributive Institutions by Shouwen Zhang Pdf

The crisis of distribution is one of the longest standing and most complicated issues facing human society. Imbued with social, political, historic, and cultural elements, it varies significantly across different countries as a result of all these factors. As an emerging economy which transferred from a planned to a market economy, China has experienced large distribution gaps since it implemented the Reform and Opening-up Policy in the early 1980s, requiring stronger economic law to mitigate and regulate the crisis of distribution. In this second volume, the author analyses crises of distribution from a theoretical perspective and proposes law and policy solutions. Believing that such crises are a collective result of systematic limitations, the author proposes a theoretical framework of “system–distribution–development” in order to resolve distribution problems and promote economic development. He argues that a crisis of distribution cannot be avoided without coordinated development of economic law and relevant constitutional, civil, and commercial law systems. In addition, it is necessary to differentiate the territories, industries, enterprises, and individuals that constitute such diverse systems. The book should be of keen interest to researchers and students of law, economics, and political science.

Liberalism and Distributive Justice

Author : Samuel Richard Freeman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190699260

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Liberalism and Distributive Justice by Samuel Richard Freeman Pdf

Liberalism and Distributive Justice discusses liberalism, capitalism, distributive justice, and John Rawls's difference principle. Chapters are organized in a narrative arc: from liberalism as the dominant political and economic system, to the laws governing interpersonal transactions in liberal society, to basic economic and political institutions that determine distributive justice.

Distributive Justice

Author : Julian Lamont
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351943437

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Distributive Justice by Julian Lamont Pdf

A central component of justice is how the economic goods are distributed in a society. Philosophers contribute to distributive justice debates by providing arguments for principles to guide and evaluate the allocation of economic goods and to guide the design of institutions to achieve more just distributions. This volume includes both seminal and recent work by philosophers, covering a range of representative positions, including libertarian, egalitarian, desert, and welfare theorists. The introduction to the volume and the selections themselves are designed to allow students and professionals to see some of the most influential pieces that have shaped the field, as well as some key critics of these positions. The articles intersect in such a way as to develop an appreciation of the types of theories and the central issues addressed by theories of distributive justice. Furthermore, the choice of authors in this collection reflects an appreciation of the influence of institutions in general, markets in particular, and even luck on the distribution of economic goods.

Distributive Justice and World Trade Law

Author : Oisin Suttle
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108415811

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Distributive Justice and World Trade Law by Oisin Suttle Pdf

This book proposes a novel theory of justice in international trade law, examining what justice means and demands in this domain.

Institutions in Global Distributive Justice

Author : Andras Miklos
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-02-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780748644728

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Institutions in Global Distributive Justice by Andras Miklos Pdf

Defining an institution as a public system of rules that sets out positions, rights and duties, Andras Miklos uses a philosophical argument to analyse the roles that social, economic and political institutions play in conditioning the justification, scope and content of principles of justice. He critically evaluates a number of positions about the role of institutions in generating requirements of distributive justice and considers their implications for the scope - global or otherwise - of justice. He then develops a novel theory about the role political and economic institutions play in determining the content of requirements of distributive justice and, in a cosmopolitan argument against statist positions, shows how they can affect the scope of application of these requirements.

Political Parties in the New Europe

Author : Kurt Richard Luther,Ferdinand Müller-Rommel
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0199253226

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Political Parties in the New Europe by Kurt Richard Luther,Ferdinand Müller-Rommel Pdf

The scope and intensity of the challenges currently faced by western European political parties is exceptionally large, threatening the viability of the manner in which they have traditionally operated and causing them to seek new behaviours and strategies. This volume brings together some of the foremost scholars of European party politics, whose evaluation of political parties in 'the new Europe' is organised under four broad headings: Parties as Corporate Actors; Parties and Society; Parties and the State and Parties Beyond the Nation State. Each contributor not only provides a concise, critical review of the theoretical and methodological 'state of the art' in respect of a specific aspect, but also reviews the latest empirical findings in that area.

Utilitarianism, Institutions, and Justice

Author : James Wood Bailey
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Institutions (Philosophy)
ISBN : 9780195105100

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Utilitarianism, Institutions, and Justice by James Wood Bailey Pdf

Far from recommending cruel acts, utilitarianism, understood this way, actually runs congruent to our basic moral intuitions.

The Politics of Property Rights Institutions in Africa

Author : Ato Kwamena Onoma
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2009-12-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139485029

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The Politics of Property Rights Institutions in Africa by Ato Kwamena Onoma Pdf

Why do some political leaders create and strengthen institutions like title registries and land tribunals that secure property rights to land while others neglect these institutions or destroy those that already exist? How do these institutions evolve once they have been established? This book answers these questions through spatial and temporal comparison of national and subnational cases from Botswana, Ghana, and Kenya and, to a lesser extent, Zimbabwe. Onoma argues that the level of property rights security that leaders prefer depends on how they use land. However, the extent to which leaders' institutional preferences are translated into actual institutions depends on the level of leaders' capacity. Further, once established, these institutions through their very working can contribute to their own decline over time. This book is unique in revealing the political and economic reasons why some leaders unlike others prefer an environment of insecure rights even as land prices increase.

Justice in Private Law

Author : Peter Jaffey
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509953905

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Justice in Private Law by Peter Jaffey Pdf

This book discusses the dominant corrective justice and distributive justice approaches to private law and identifies their strengths and weaknesses. It goes on to propose a general approach to private law, including contract, tort and private property, and explains how it can provide solutions to some longstanding problems. Two general ideas inform this approach: the 'standpoint limitation' and 'remedial consistency'. The standpoint limitation explains the distinctive character of private law, that is to say why it is focussed mainly, though not exclusively, on particular individual interests rather than the common welfare. Remedial consistency explains the way in which remedies depend on and give effect to primary rights. The book also discusses the nature of common law legal reasoning and its relationship to the suggested understanding of private law.

Positive Theories of Congressional Institutions

Author : Kenneth A. Shepsle,Barry R. Weingast
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0472083198

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Positive Theories of Congressional Institutions by Kenneth A. Shepsle,Barry R. Weingast Pdf

A comparison of rational choice models of Congress

Institutions and Social Conflict

Author : Jack Knight
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1992-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521421896

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Institutions and Social Conflict by Jack Knight Pdf

A thorough critique of theories of institutional change followed by the development of a new theory emphasising the role of distributional conflict in the emergence of social institutions.

The Regulation of Services and Intellectual Property

Author : BryanC. Mercurio
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 631 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351541176

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The Regulation of Services and Intellectual Property by BryanC. Mercurio Pdf

International rules on trade in services and intellectual property are ?new? additions to the multilateral trading system, but both have played an important role in the system since their entry. Accompanied by a detailed introduction, this volume contains essays which cover not only the law and jurisprudence of these topics but also the underlying economics and politics behind their incorporation into the multilateral system and continued prominence. The volume provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the development of these controversial and increasingly important areas of international trade law.

Accounting and Distributive Justice

Author : John Flower
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136941467

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Accounting and Distributive Justice by John Flower Pdf

Accounting and Distributive Justice challenges the basic assumptions on which the current practice of financial reporting is based. It argues that the objective of financial reporting should be to contribute to the achievement of distributive justice and not the optimal allocation of resources as in the traditional capitalist paradigm. It explains in non-technical terms the principle philosophical theories of justice and argues that a firm has a moral responsibility to seek distributive justice in its dealings with its shareholders, employees, suppliers, customers, and other people with whom it has dealings, who are considered to be the firm’s stakeholders. The book introduces concepts of distributive justice to accountants and provokes them into reflecting on how the discipline of accounting can best serve the cause of justice. Accounting and Distributive Justice provides both a philosophical foundation and a practical game plan for the future of a more sustainable accounting practice.

John Rawls

Author : David A. Reidy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 632 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351925037

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John Rawls by David A. Reidy Pdf

Taken together, the articles collected in this volume offer readers a reliable, illuminating, up-to-date and comprehensive introduction to both the political philosophy of John Rawls and the most significant of the scholarly debates it has generated and is likely to generate in coming years. Thoughtfully selected and introduced by David Reidy, they establish the structure, depth, fecundity and appeal, as well as the potentially significant defects, of Rawls' thought. The volume represents an invaluable resource for both students and scholars of Rawls or contemporary political philosophy.

Distributive Institutions

Author : Shouwen Zhang
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : Commercial agents
ISBN : 0367676702

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Distributive Institutions by Shouwen Zhang Pdf

The crisis of distribution is one of the longest standing and most complicated issues facing human society. Imbued with social, political, historic, and cultural elements, it varies significantly across different countries as a result of all these factors. As an emerging economy which transferred from a planned to a market economy, China has experienced large distribution gaps since it implemented the Reform and Opening-up Policy in the early 1980s, requiring stronger economic law to mitigate and regulate the crisis of distribution. In this second volume, the author analyses crises of distribution from a theoretical perspective and proposes law and policy solutions. Believing that such crises are a collective result of systematic limitations, the author proposes a theoretical framework of "system-distribution-development" in order to resolve distribution problems and promote economic development. He argues that a crisis of distribution cannot be avoided without coordinated development of economic law and relevant constitutional, civil, and commercial law systems. In addition, it is necessary to differentiate the territories, industries, enterprises, and individuals that constitute such diverse systems. The book should be of keen interest to researchers and students of law, economics, and political science.