Documents On Ukrainian Jewish Identity And Emigration 1944 1990

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Documents on Ukrainian-Jewish Identity and Emigration, 1944-1990

Author : Vladimir Khanin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136323676

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Documents on Ukrainian-Jewish Identity and Emigration, 1944-1990 by Vladimir Khanin Pdf

This volume provides a unique perspective on the social, cultural and political situation of the Jewish population in postwar Soviet Ukraine. It is based on declassified collections of documents from the Ukrainian central and regional archives.

Documents on Ukrainian Jewish Identity and Emigration, 1944-1990

Author : Ze'ev Khanin
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 9780714649122

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Documents on Ukrainian Jewish Identity and Emigration, 1944-1990 by Ze'ev Khanin Pdf

A collection of 93 documents, mostly official Soviet ones, showing the rise in Jewish identity consciousness in Ukraine from 1944-90, as well as the resentment of authorities toward this phenomenon and their attempts to suppress Jewish and especially Zionist activities. Pt. 1 (p. 39-111), covering the period of 1944-53, provides many accounts of antisemitic activity, including cases of anti-Jewish violence, rampant in Ukraine at the time. Some of the documents reflect the resentment of the authorities concerning the intervention of the Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee in these affairs. Pt. 3 (p. 153-322) shows, inter alia, attempts by the authorities to suppress commemoration of the Holocaust, at the Babii Yar site and elsewhere, in the 1970s.

Documents on Soviet Jewish Emigration

Author : Boris Morozov
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0714649112

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Documents on Soviet Jewish Emigration by Boris Morozov Pdf

This volume contains a selection of 75 outstanding Soviet documents relating to the struggle for Jewish emigration in the years 1957-89.

Jews, Catholics, and the Burden of History

Author : Eli Lederhendler
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2006-03-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190293994

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Jews, Catholics, and the Burden of History by Eli Lederhendler Pdf

Volume XXI of the distinguished annual Studies in Contemporary Jewry marks sixty years since the end of the Second World War and forty years since the Second Vatican Council's efforts to revamp Church relations with the Jewish people and the Jewish faith. Jews, Catholics, and the Burden of History offers a collection of new scholarship on the nature of the Jewish-Catholic encounter between 1945 and 2005, with an emphasis on how this relationship has emerged from the shadow of the Holocaust.

Jewish Identities in Postcommunist Russia and Ukraine

Author : Zvi Y. Gitelman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107023284

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Jewish Identities in Postcommunist Russia and Ukraine by Zvi Y. Gitelman Pdf

The most comprehensive surveys ever undertaken of Jews in Russia and Ukraine show that their sense of Jewishness is powerful but detached from religion. Their understandings of Jewishness differ from those of Jews elsewhere and create tensions in their interactions with other Jews, especially in Israel. This book examines in depth post-Soviet Jews' attitudes toward religion, intermarriage, emigration, anti-Semitism, and rebuilding Jewish life.

The Jews of Contemporary Post-Soviet States

Author : Vladimir Ze’ev Khanin
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110791075

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The Jews of Contemporary Post-Soviet States by Vladimir Ze’ev Khanin Pdf

Since the end of the USSR, post-Soviet Jewry has evolved into an ethnically and culturally diverse Russian speaking community. This process is taking place against the gradual inflation of a collective identity among Russian-speaking Jews that survived the first post-Soviet decade. The infrastructure for this new entity is provided by new local (or ethno-civic) groups of East European Ashkenazi Jewry with specific communal, subcultural, and ethno-political identities (“Ukrainian,” “Moldavian,” or “Russian” Jews, e.g.). These communities demonstrate a changing balance of identification between their countries of residence and the “transnational Russian-Jewish community”, and they absorb a significant number of persons of non-Jewish and ethnically heterogeneous origins as well. This book discusses identity, community modes, migration dynamics, socioeconomic status, attitudes toward Israel, social and political environments, and other parameters framing these trends using the results of a comprehensive sociological study of the extended Jewish population conducted in 2019–2020 by this author in the five former-Soviet Union countries (Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova, and Kazakhstan).

The Jews in Poland and Russia: A Short History

Author : Antony Polonsky
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 711 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789624830

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The Jews in Poland and Russia: A Short History by Antony Polonsky Pdf

A very readable and comprehensive overview that examines the realities of Jewish life while setting them in their political, economic, and social contexts.

Exile and Return

Author : Ann M. Lesch,Ian S. Lustick
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2008-10-28
Category : History
ISBN : 0812220528

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Exile and Return by Ann M. Lesch,Ian S. Lustick Pdf

The Israeli, Palestinian, and American contributors to this volume consider the catastrophic failure of the Oslo peace process and the years of bloody violence that ensued.

Let My People Go

Author : Pauline Peretz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351508902

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Let My People Go by Pauline Peretz Pdf

American Jews' mobilization on behalf of Soviet Jews is typically portrayed as compensation for the community's inability to assist European Jews during World War II. Yet, as Pauline Peretz shows, the role Israel played in setting the agenda for a segment of the American Jewish community was central. Her careful examination of relations between the Jewish state and the Jewish diaspora offers insight into Israel's influence over the American Jewish community and how this influence can be conceptualized.To explain how Jewish emigration moved from a solely Jewish issue to a humanitarian question that required the intervention of the US government during the Cold War, Peretz traces the activities of Israel in securing the immigration of Soviet Jews and promoting awareness in Western countries.Peretz uses mobilization studies to explain a succession of objectives on the part of Israel and the stages in which it mobilized American Jews. Peretz attempts to reintroduce Israel as the missing, yet absolutely decisive actor in the history of the American movement to help Soviet Jews emigrate in difficult circumstances.

Exiled to Palestine

Author : Ziva Galili,Boris Morozov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135296179

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Exiled to Palestine by Ziva Galili,Boris Morozov Pdf

This is the unknown story of how Zionists imprisoned by Soviet authorities were allowed to choose sentences of permanent departure to Palestine, where they helped build Jewish society, the backbone of left-wing parties, and the powerful trade union movement. These leading authors bring to light undiscovered documents from archives opened after the collapse of the Soviet Union and go on to revise fundamental assumptions about these events. They examine the means by which internal power struggles and personal interventions in the uppermost echelons of the Soviet leadership allowed the Zionists to disseminate their message and recruit thousands of members before the massive arrests of the mid-1920s; demonstrate the extent to which personal contacts between Zionists and those who aided them, Soviet leaders and members of the security services, were vital to initiating and sustaining the practice of substitution; and using a broad array of British and Zionist documents, they reveal the crucial role of Anglo-Zionist co-operation in facilitating the immigration of Zionist convicts. This book will of great interest to all students and scholars of Jewish and Israeli, Russian and Soviet and European and British history.

Jewish Internationalism and Human Rights after the Holocaust

Author : Nathan A. Kurz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108834926

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Jewish Internationalism and Human Rights after the Holocaust by Nathan A. Kurz Pdf

Nathan A. Kurz charts the fraught relationship between Jewish internationalism and international rights protection in the second half of the twentieth century. For nearly a century, Jewish lawyers and advocacy groups in Western Europe and the United States had pioneered forms of international rights protection, tying the defense of Jews to norms and rules that aspired to curb the worst behavior of rapacious nation-states. In the wake of the Holocaust and the creation of the State of Israel, however, Jewish activists discovered they could no longer promote the same norms, laws and innovations without fear they could soon apply to the Jewish state. Using previously unexamined sources, Nathan Kurz examines the transformation of Jewish internationalism from an effort to constrain the power of nation-states to one focused on cementing Israel's legitimacy and its status as a haven for refugees from across the Jewish diaspora.

The Shoah in Ukraine

Author : Ray Brandon,Wendy Lower
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2008-05-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253001597

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The Shoah in Ukraine by Ray Brandon,Wendy Lower Pdf

On the eve of the Nazi invasion of the USSR in 1941, Ukraine was home to the largest Jewish community in Europe. Between 1941 and 1944, some 1.4 million Jews were killed there, and one of the most important centers of Jewish life was destroyed. Yet, little is known about this chapter of Holocaust history. Drawing on archival sources from the former Soviet Union and bringing together researchers from Ukraine, Germany, Great Britain, the Netherlands, and the United States, The Shoah in Ukraine sheds light on the critical themes of perpetration, collaboration, Jewish-Ukrainian relations, testimony, rescue, and Holocaust remembrance in Ukraine. Contributors are Andrej Angrick, Omer Bartov, Karel C. Berkhoff, Ray Brandon, Martin Dean, Dennis Deletant, Frank Golczewski, Alexander Kruglov, Wendy Lower, Dieter Pohl, and Timothy Snyder.

Bringing the Dark Past to Light

Author : John-Paul Himka,Joanna Beata Michlic
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 946 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781496210203

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Bringing the Dark Past to Light by John-Paul Himka,Joanna Beata Michlic Pdf

Despite the Holocaust's profound impact on the history of Eastern Europe, the communist regimes successfully repressed public discourse about and memory of this tragedy. Since the collapse of communism in 1989, however, this has changed. Not only has a wealth of archival sources become available, but there have also been oral history projects and interviews recording the testimonies of eyewitnesses who experienced the Holocaust as children and young adults. Recent political, social, and cultural developments have facilitated a more nuanced and complex understanding of the continuities and discontinuities in representations of the Holocaust. People are beginning to realize the significant role that memory of Holocaust plays in contemporary discussions of national identity in Eastern Europe. This volume of original essays explores the memory of the Holocaust and the Jewish past in postcommunist Eastern Europe. Devoting space to every postcommunist country, the essays in Bringing the Dark Past to Light explore how the memory of the "dark pasts" of Eastern European nations is being recollected and reworked. In addition, it examines how this memory shapes the collective identities and the social identity of ethnic and national minorities. Memory of the Holocaust has practical implications regarding the current development of national cultures and international relationships.

Jews in the Soviet Union: A History

Author : Gennady Estraikh
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-12-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781479819485

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Jews in the Soviet Union: A History by Gennady Estraikh Pdf

Offers an analysis of Soviet Jewish society after the death of Joseph Stalin At the beginning of the twentieth century, more Jews lived in the Russian Empire than anywhere else in the world. After the Holocaust, the USSR remained one of the world’s three key centers of Jewish population, along with the United States and Israel. While a great deal is known about the history and experiences of the Jewish people in the US and in Israel in the twentieth century, much less is known about the experiences of Soviet Jews. Understanding the history of Jewish communities under Soviet rule is essential to comprehending the dynamics of Jewish history in the modern world. Only a small number of scholars and the last generation of Soviet Jews who lived during this period hold a deep knowledge of this history. Jews in the Soviet Union, a new multi-volume history, is an unprecedented undertaking. Publishing over the next few years, this groundbreaking work draws on rare access to documents from the Soviet archives, allowing for the presentation of a sweeping history of Jewish life in the Soviet Union from 1917 through the early 1990s. Volume 5 offers a history of Soviet Jewry from the demise of the brutal dictator Joseph Stalin to the military confrontation between Israel and Arab states in 1967 known as the Six-Day War. Both historic events deeply affected Soviet Jews, who numbered over two million in the wake of the Holocaust and still formed at that point the second-largest Jewish population in the world. Stalin’s death led to the release of political prisoners and the reduction of the level of fear in society. The economy was growing and conditions of life were improving. At the same time, the state had doubts about the loyalty of the Jewish population and imposed limitations on their educational and career prospects. The relatively liberal period associated with Nikita Khrushchev’s “thaw” after the Stalinist bitter frost became a prelude to the years when contemplation about, or practical steps toward, emigration to Israel or elsewhere began to play an increasing role in the lives of Soviet Jews. In this pioneering analysis of the “thaw” years in Soviet Jewish history, Gennady Estraikh focuses both on the factors driving emigration and dissent, and on those Jews who were able to attain a high standard of living, and to rise to esteemed positions in managerial, academic, bohemian, and other segments of the Soviet elite.

In the Labyrinth of the KGB

Author : Olga Bertelsen
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781793608932

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In the Labyrinth of the KGB by Olga Bertelsen Pdf

2024 Winner, Kjetil Hatlebrekke Memorial Book Prize, King's College Centre for the Study of Intelligence This book focuses on the generation of the sixties and seventies in Kharkiv, Soviet Ukraine, a milieu of writers who lived through the Thaw and the processes of de-Stalinization and re-Stalinization. Special attention is paid to KGB operations against what came to be known as the dissident milieu, and the interaction of Ukrainians, Jews, and Russians in the movement, their persona friendships, formal and informal interactions, and the ways they dealt with repression and arrests. This study demonstrates that the KGB unintentionally facilitated the transnational and intercultural links among the Kharkiv multi-ethnic community of writers and their mutual enrichment. Post-Khrushchev Kharkiv is analyzed as a political space and a place of state violence aimed at combating Ukrainian nationalism and Zionism, two major targets in the 1960s–1970s. Despite their various cultural and social backgrounds, the Kharkiv literati might be identified as a distinct bohemian group possessing shared aesthetic and political values that emerged as the result of de-Stalinization under Khrushchev. Archival documents, diaries, and memoirs suggest that the 1960s–1970s was a period of intense KGB operations, “active measures” designed to disrupt a community of intellectuals and to fragment friendships, bonds, and support among Ukrainians, Russians, and Jews along ethnic lines domestically and abroad.