Droplet And Digital Microfluidics

Author : Sanket Goel,Sohan Dudala
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780443154171

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Droplet and Digital Microfluidics by Sanket Goel,Sohan Dudala Pdf

Droplet and Digital Microfluidics: Ideation to Implementation is a detailed introduction to the dynamics of droplet and digital microfluidics, also featuring coverage of new methods and applications. The explosion of applications of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) in recent years has driven demand for expertise and innovation in fluid flow in the microchannels they contain. In this book, detailed descriptions of methods for biological and chemical applications of microfluidics are provided, along with supporting foundational knowledge. In addition, the principles of droplet and digital microfluidics are explained, along with their different applications and governing physics. New additions to the technological knowledgebase that enable advances in droplet and digital microfluidics include machine learning and exciting future avenues for research. Provides step-by-step fabrication, testing, and characterization instructions in each chapter to support implementation Includes explanations of applications and methods in biological and chemical settings Describes the path to automation of digital and droplet microfluidic platforms

Author : Jean Berthier
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781455728008

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Micro-Drops and Digital Microfluidics by Jean Berthier Pdf

In this 2nd edition of Micro-Drops and Digital Microfluidics, Jean Berthier explores the fundamentals and applications of digital microfluidics, enabling engineers and scientists to design this important enabling technology into devices and harness the considerable potential of digital microfluidics in testing and data collection. This book describes the most recent developments in digital microfluidics, with a specific focus on the computational, theoretical and experimental study of microdrops. Unique in its emphasis on digital microfluidics and with diverse applications ranging from drug delivery to point-of-care diagnostic chips, organic synthesis to microreactors, Micro-Drops and Digital Microfluidics meets the needs of audiences across the fields of bioengineering and biotechnology, and electrical and chemical engineering. Authoritative reporting on the latest changes in microfluidic science, where microscopic liquid volumes are handled as ""microdrops"" and separately from ""nanodrops." A methodical examination of how liquid microdrops behave in the complex geometries of modern miniaturized systems and interact with different morphological (micro-fabricated, textured) solid substrates A thorough explanation of how capillary forces act on liquid interfaces in contact with micro-fabricated surfaces Analysis of how droplets can be manipulated, handled, or transported using electric fields (electrowetting), acoustic actuation (surface acoustic waves), or by a carrier liquid (microflow) A fresh perspective on the future of microfluidics

Author : 鄭宇翔
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1432060614

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Simultaneous Multiple-droplet Generation on Digital Microfluidics Chip by 鄭宇翔 Pdf

Author : Andreas Grimmer,Robert Wille
Publisher : Springer
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030207137

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Designing Droplet Microfluidic Networks by Andreas Grimmer,Robert Wille Pdf

This book describes automatic methods for the design of droplet microfluidic networks. The authors discuss simulation and design methods which support the design process of droplet microfluidics in general, as well as design methods for a dedicated droplet routing mechanism, namely passive droplet routing. The methods discussed allow for simulating a microfluidic design on a high-abstraction level, which facilitates early validation of whether a design works as intended, automatically dimensioning a microfluidic design, so that constraints like flow conditions are satisfied, and automatically generating meander designs for the respective needs and fabrication settings. Dedicated methods for passive droplet routing are discussed and allow for designing application-specific architectures for a given set of experiments, as well as generating droplet sequences realizing the respective experiments. Together, these methods provide a comprehensive “toolbox" for designers working on droplet microfluidic networks in general and an integrated design flow for the passive droplet routing mechanism in particular. Provides both a comprehensive “toolbox" for designers working on droplet microfluidic networks in general and an integrated design flow for the passive droplet routing mechanism in particular; Describes for the first time CAD methods for droplet microfluidic networks, along with the first integrated design process; Includes open source implementations, in order to reach the largest possible user group within the domain of microfluidics.

Author : Philip Y. Paik,Krishnendu Chakrabarty,Vamsee Krishna Pamula
Publisher : Artech House Publishers
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015069317678

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Adaptive Cooling of Integrated Circuits Using Digital Microfluidics by Philip Y. Paik,Krishnendu Chakrabarty,Vamsee Krishna Pamula Pdf

Thanks to increasing power consumption and component density, localized hot spots are becoming a serious challenge in IC (integrated circuit) chip design - so serious, in fact, that Intel recently had to yank a circuit because it was literally burning. For IC engineers grappling with high power dissipation and thermal issues, new droplet-based cooling techniques using digital microfluidics technology could provide the solution. This definitive guide paves the way, with design and implementation methodologies and prototypes for utilizing this groundbreaking technology. After reviewing cooling principles and current bulk cooling methods, the book brings engineers up to speed on emerging droplet-based architectures. Amply illustrated, this milestone work will prove invaluable in tackling IC heat issues that existing methods can no longer address.

Author : Yang Zhao,Krishnendu Chakrabarty
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461403708

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Design and Testing of Digital Microfluidic Biochips by Yang Zhao,Krishnendu Chakrabarty Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive methodology for automated design, test and diagnosis, and use of robust, low-cost, and manufacturable digital microfluidic systems. It focuses on the development of a comprehensive CAD optimization framework for digital microfluidic biochips that unifies different design problems. With the increase in system complexity and integration levels, biochip designers can utilize the design methods described in this book to evaluate different design alternatives, and carry out design-space exploration to obtain the best design point.

Author : Krishnendu Chakrabarty,Fei Su
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420008302

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Digital Microfluidic Biochips by Krishnendu Chakrabarty,Fei Su Pdf

Digital Microfluidic Biochips focuses on the automated design and production of microfluidic-based biochips for large-scale bioassays and safety-critical applications. Bridging areas of electronic design automation with microfluidic biochip research, the authors present a system-level design automation framework that addresses key issues in the design, analysis, and testing of digital microfluidic biochips. The book describes a new generation of microfluidic biochips with more complex designs that offer dynamic reconfigurability, system scalability, system integration, and defect tolerance. Part I describes a unified design methodology that targets design optimization under resource constraints. Part II investigates cost-effective testing techniques for digital microfluidic biochips that include test resource optimization and fault detection while running normal bioassays. Part III focuses on different reconfiguration-based defect tolerance techniques designed to increase the yield and dependability of digital microfluidic biochips. Expanding upon results from ongoing research on CAD for biochips at Duke University, this book presents new design methodologies that address some of the limitations in current full-custom design techniques. Digital Microfluidic Biochips is an essential resource for achieving the integration of microfluidic components in the next generation of system-on-chip and system-in-package designs.

Author : Abraham Lee,Carolyn Ren
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781788017695

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Droplet Microfluidics by Abraham Lee,Carolyn Ren Pdf

Edited by two leaders, this book has drawn together expertise from around the globe to form a unified, cohesive resource for the droplet microfluidics community. Starting with the basic theory of droplet microfluidics before introducing its use as a tool, the reader is treated to chapters on important techniques, including robust passive and active droplet manipulations and applications such as single cell analysis, which is key for drug discovery. This book is a go-to resource for the community yearning to adopt and promote droplet microfluidics into different applications.

Author : Krishnendu Chakrabarty,Fei Su
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351837538

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Digital Microfluidic Biochips by Krishnendu Chakrabarty,Fei Su Pdf

Digital Microfluidic Biochips focuses on the automated design and production of microfluidic-based biochips for large-scale bioassays and safety-critical applications. Bridging areas of electronic design automation with microfluidic biochip research, the authors present a system-level design automation framework that addresses key issues in the design, analysis, and testing of digital microfluidic biochips. The book describes a new generation of microfluidic biochips with more complex designs that offer dynamic reconfigurability, system scalability, system integration, and defect tolerance. Part I describes a unified design methodology that targets design optimization under resource constraints. Part II investigates cost-effective testing techniques for digital microfluidic biochips that include test resource optimization and fault detection while running normal bioassays. Part III focuses on different reconfiguration-based defect tolerance techniques designed to increase the yield and dependability of digital microfluidic biochips. Expanding upon results from ongoing research on CAD for biochips at Duke University, this book presents new design methodologies that address some of the limitations in current full-custom design techniques. Digital Microfluidic Biochips is an essential resource for achieving the integration of microfluidic components in the next generation of system-on-chip and system-in-package designs.

Author : Eric Brouzes,Siran Li
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3036501851

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Droplet Microfluidics by Eric Brouzes,Siran Li Pdf

Droplet microfluidics has dramatically developed in the past decade and has been established as a microfluidic technology that can translate into commercial products. Its rapid development and adoption have relied not only on an efficient stabilizing system (oil and surfactant), but also on a library of modules that can manipulate droplets at a high-throughput. Droplet microfluidics is a vibrant field that keeps evolving, with advances that span technology development and applications. Recent examples include innovative methods to generate droplets, to perform single-cell encapsulation, magnetic extraction, or sorting at an even higher throughput. The trend consists of improving parameters such as robustness, throughput, or ease of use. These developments rely on a firm understanding of the physics and chemistry involved in hydrodynamic flow at a small scale. Finally, droplet microfluidics has played a pivotal role in biological applications, such as single-cell genomics or high-throughput microbial screening, and chemical applications. This Special Issue will showcase all aspects of the exciting field of droplet microfluidics, including, but not limited to, technology development, applications, and open-source systems.

Author : Zipeng Li,Krishnendu Chakrabarty,Tsung-Yi Ho,Chen-Yi Lee
Publisher : Springer
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030029647

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Micro-Electrode-Dot-Array Digital Microfluidic Biochips by Zipeng Li,Krishnendu Chakrabarty,Tsung-Yi Ho,Chen-Yi Lee Pdf

This book provides an insightful guide to the design, testing and optimization of micro-electrode-dot-array (MEDA) digital microfluidic biochips. The authors focus on the characteristics specific for MEDA biochips, e.g., real-time sensing and advanced microfluidic operations like lamination mixing and droplet shape morphing. Readers will be enabled to enhance the automated design and use of MEDA and to develop a set of solutions to facilitate the full exploitation of design complexities that are possible with standard CMOS fabrication techniques. The book provides the first set of design automation and test techniques for MEDA biochips. The methods described in this book have been validated using fabricated MEDA biochips in the laboratory. Readers will benefit from an in-depth look at the MEDA platform and how to combine microfluidics with software, e.g., applying biomolecular protocols to software-controlled and cyberphysical microfluidic biochips.

Author : Eric Brouzes,Siran Li
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036501840

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Droplet Microfluidics by Eric Brouzes,Siran Li Pdf

Droplet microfluidics has dramatically developed in the past decade and has been established as a microfluidic technology that can translate into commercial products. Its rapid development and adoption have relied not only on an efficient stabilizing system (oil and surfactant), but also on a library of modules that can manipulate droplets at a high-throughput. Droplet microfluidics is a vibrant field that keeps evolving, with advances that span technology development and applications. Recent examples include innovative methods to generate droplets, to perform single-cell encapsulation, magnetic extraction, or sorting at an even higher throughput. The trend consists of improving parameters such as robustness, throughput, or ease of use. These developments rely on a firm understanding of the physics and chemistry involved in hydrodynamic flow at a small scale. Finally, droplet microfluidics has played a pivotal role in biological applications, such as single-cell genomics or high-throughput microbial screening, and chemical applications. This Special Issue will showcase all aspects of the exciting field of droplet microfluidics, including, but not limited to, technology development, applications, and open-source systems.

Author : Ka-Meng Lei,Pui-In Mak,Man-Kay Law,Rui Paulo Martins
Publisher : Springer
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319678252

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Handheld Total Chemical and Biological Analysis Systems by Ka-Meng Lei,Pui-In Mak,Man-Kay Law,Rui Paulo Martins Pdf

The book Handheld Total Chemical and Biological Analysis Systems: Bridging NMR, Digital Microfluidics, and Semiconductors centers on the complete design of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) microsystems for in vitro chemical and biological assays based on semiconductor chips and portable magnet. Different sensing mechanisms for CMOS in vitro assay are compared, key design criteria of the CMOS transceiver for NMR measurement are revealed, and system-level optimizations of the CMOS NMR platform utilizing digital microfluidic and diverse functions of the CMOS technology are discussed. Two CMOS NMR platforms are implemented, each of these focuses on different aspect of optimization.

Author : Yan Luo,Krishnendu Chakrabarty,Tsung-Yi Ho
Publisher : Springer
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319090061

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Hardware/Software Co-Design and Optimization for Cyberphysical Integration in Digital Microfluidic Biochips by Yan Luo,Krishnendu Chakrabarty,Tsung-Yi Ho Pdf

This book describes a comprehensive framework for hardware/software co-design, optimization, and use of robust, low-cost, and cyberphysical digital microfluidic systems. Readers with a background in electronic design automation will find this book to be a valuable reference for leveraging conventional VLSI CAD techniques for emerging technologies, e.g., biochips or bioMEMS. Readers from the circuit/system design community will benefit from methods presented to extend design and testing techniques from microelectronics to mixed-technology microsystems. For readers from the microfluidics domain, this book presents a new design and development strategy for cyberphysical microfluidics-based biochips suitable for large-scale bioassay applications. • Takes a transformative, “cyberphysical” approach towards achieving closed-loop and sensor feedback-driven biochip operation under program control; • Presents a “physically-aware” system reconfiguration technique that uses sensor data at intermediate checkpoints to dynamically reconfigure biochips; • Enables readers to simplify the structure of biochips, while facilitating the “general-purpose” use of digital microfluidic biochips for a wider range of applications.

Author : Fouad Sabry
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : PKEY:6610000334544

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Microfluidics by Fouad Sabry Pdf

What Is Microfluidics Microfluidics refers to the behavior, precise control, and manipulation of fluids that are geometrically constrained to a small scale at which surface forces dominate volumetric forces. It is a multidisciplinary field that involves engineering, physics, chemistry, biochemistry, nanotechnology, and biotechnology. It has practical applications in the design of systems that process low volumes of fluids to achieve multiplexing, automation, and high-throughput screening. Microfluidics emerged in the beginning of the 1980s and is used in the development of inkjet printheads, DNA chips, lab-on-a-chip technology, micro-propulsion, and micro-thermal technologies. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Microfluidics Chapter 2: Droplet-based microfluidics Chapter 3: Digital microfluidics Chapter 4: Paper-based microfluidics Chapter 5: Microfluidic cell culture Chapter 6: Electroosmotic pump Chapter 7: Materials science (II) Answering the public top questions about microfluidics. (III) Real world examples for the usage of microfluidics in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of microfluidics' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of microfluidics.