East European Jewry Since The Partitions Of Poland 1772 1795

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The Jews of Eastern Europe, 1772-1881

Author : Israel Bartal
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812200812

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The Jews of Eastern Europe, 1772-1881 by Israel Bartal Pdf

In the nineteenth century, the largest Jewish community the modern world had known lived in hundreds of towns and shtetls in the territory between the Prussian border of Poland and the Ukrainian coast of the Black Sea. The period had started with the partition of Poland and the absorption of its territories into the Russian and Austro-Hungarian empires; it would end with the first large-scale outbreaks of anti-Semitic violence and the imposition in Russia of strong anti-Semitic legislation. In the years between, a traditional society accustomed to an autonomous way of life would be transformed into one much more open to its surrounding cultures, yet much more confident of its own nationalist identity. In The Jews of Eastern Europe, Israel Bartal traces this transformation and finds in it the roots of Jewish modernity.

Legacies of Violence: Eastern Europe’s First World War

Author : Jochen Böhler,Wlodzimierz Borodziej,Joachim von Puttkamer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9783486990775

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Legacies of Violence: Eastern Europe’s First World War by Jochen Böhler,Wlodzimierz Borodziej,Joachim von Puttkamer Pdf

The First World War began in the Balkans, and it was fought as fiercely in the East as it was in the West. Fighting persisted in the East for almost a decade, radically transforming the political and social order of the entire continent. The specifics of the Eastern war such as mass deportations, ethnic cleansing, and the radicalization of military, paramilitary and revolutionary violence have only recently become the focus of historical research. This volume situates the ‘Long First World War’ on the Eastern Front (1912–1923) in the hundred years from the mid-19th to the mid-20th century and explores the legacies of violence within this context. Content Jochen Böhler/Włodzimierz Borodziej/Joachim von Puttkamer: Introduction I. A World in Transition Joachim von Puttkamer: Collapse and Restoration. Politics and the Strains of War in Eastern Europe Mark Biondich: Eastern Borderlands and Prospective Shatter Zones. Identity and Conflict in East Central and Southeastern Europe on the Eve of the First World War Jochen Böhler: Generals and Warlords, Revolutionaries and Nation-State Builders. The First World War and its Aftermath in Central and Eastern Europe II. Occupation Jonathan E. Gumz: Losing Control. The Norm of Occupation in Eastern Europe during the First World War Stephan Lehnstaedt: Fluctuating between ‘Utilisation’ and Exploitation. Occupied East Central Europe during the First World War Robert L. Nelson: Utopias of Open Space. Forced Population Transfer Fantasies during the First World War III. Radicalization Maciej Górny: War on Paper? Physical Anthropology in the Service of States and Nations Piotr J. Wróbel: Foreshadowing the Holocaust. The Wars of 1914–1921 and Anti-Jewish Violence in Central and Eastern Europe Robert Gerwarth: Fighting the Red Beast. Counter-Revolutionary Violence in the Defeated States of Central Europe IV. Aftermath Julia Eichenberg: Consent, Coercion and Endurance in Eastern Europe. Poland and the Fluidity of War Experiences Philipp Ther: Pre-negotiated Violence. Ethnic Cleansing in the ‘Long’ First World War Dietrich Beyrau: The Long Shadow of the Revolution. Violence in War and Peace in the Soviet Union Commentary Jörn Leonhard: Legacies of Violence: Eastern Europe’s First World War – A Commentary from a Comparative Perspective

The Jew in the Modern World

Author : Paul R. Mendes-Flohr,Jehuda Reinharz
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 772 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : History
ISBN : 019507453X

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The Jew in the Modern World by Paul R. Mendes-Flohr,Jehuda Reinharz Pdf

The last two centuries have witnessed a radical transformation of Jewish life. Marked by such profound events as the Holocaust and the establishment of the state of Israel, Judaism's long journey through the modern age has been a complex and tumultuous one, leading many Jews to ask themselves not only where they have been and where they are going, but what it means to be a Jew in today's world. Tracing the Jewish experience in the modern period and illustrating the transformation of Jewish religion, culture, and identity from the 17th century to 1948, the updated edition of this critically acclaimed volume of primary materials remains the most complete sourcebook on modern Jewish history. Now expanded to supplement the most vital documents of the first edition, The Jew in the Modern World features hitherto unpublished and inaccessible sources concerning the Jewish experience in Eastern Europe, women in Jewish history, American Jewish life, the Holocaust, and Zionism and the nascent Jewish community in Palestine on the eve of the establishment of the State of Israel. The documents are arranged chronologically in each of eleven chapters and are meticulously and extensively annotated and cross-referenced in order to provide the student with ready access to a wide variety of issues, key historical figures, and events. Complete with some twenty useful tables detailing Jewish demographic trends, this is a unique resource for any course in Jewish history, Zionism and Israel, the Holocaust, or European and American history.

Making History Jewish

Author : Paweł Maciejko,Scott Ury
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-25
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004431973

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Making History Jewish by Paweł Maciejko,Scott Ury Pdf

This collection explores the different ways that intellectuals, scholars and institutions have sought to make history Jewish by discussing the different methodological, research and narrative strategies involved in transforming past events into part of the larger canon of Jewish history.

Profiles in Diversity

Author : Frances Malino,David Jan Sorkin
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Jews
ISBN : 081432715X

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Profiles in Diversity by Frances Malino,David Jan Sorkin Pdf

Profiles in Diversity explores the momentous transformation in Europe from 1750-1870 by looking at the lives of European Jews who experienced it.

A History of East European Jews

Author : Heiko Haumann
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Europe, Eastern
ISBN : 6155211523

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A History of East European Jews by Heiko Haumann Pdf

Presents a history of East European Jewry from its beginnings to the period after the Holocaust. It gives an overview of the demographic, political, socio-economic, religious and cultural conditions of Jewish communities in Poland, Russia, Bohemia and Moravia. Interesting themes include the story of early settlers, the 'Golden Age', the influence of the Kabbalah and Hasidism. Vivid portraits of Jewish family life and religious customs make the book enjoyable to read.

A History of Jewish Literature

Author : Israel Zinberg
Publisher : KTAV Publishing House, Inc.
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Jewish literature
ISBN : 0870684760

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A History of Jewish Literature by Israel Zinberg Pdf

The Jewish Mind

Author : Raphael Patai
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Civilization
ISBN : 081432651X

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The Jewish Mind by Raphael Patai Pdf

A landmark exploration of Jewish history and culture. First published in 1977, The Jewish Mind provides a penetrating insight into the complex collective reality of the Jewish people. Raphael Patai examines how six great historical encounters, spanning three millennia, between the Jews and other cultures led to both change and continuity in Jewish communities throughout the global diaspora. A timeless analysis by a prominent scholar. Patai, a noted cultural anthropologist and historian, drew on a lifetime of research and personal experience to explore the contemporary Jewish mind in its many manifestations, including an exploration of the notion of Jews as a race, an investigation into Jewish intelligence and talents, as discussion of Jewish self-hate, and a profile of Jewish personality and character. An insightful new foreword by Ari L. Goldman. Bestselling author and journalist Ari L. Goldman places the book in the context of recent turbulent events, especially in the Middle East, and confirms Patai's conclusion that Judaism remains enormous value to humankind. Goldman calls the book "a brilliant and absorbing survery of everything poured into the Jewish mind over the millennia." The Jewish Mind is a towering work of scholarship that remains relevant to anyone trying to understand Jewish culture and society around the world today. Book jacket.

The Haskalah Movement in Russia

Author : Israel Zinberg
Publisher : KTAV Publishing House, Inc.
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : History
ISBN : 0870684922

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The Haskalah Movement in Russia by Israel Zinberg Pdf

Index. Bibliography: p.203-210.

Cultures of Opposition

Author : Hadassa Kosak
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2000-06-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0791445844

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Cultures of Opposition by Hadassa Kosak Pdf

Looks at the forging of a new Jewish political culture at the turn of the century.

Jewish Emancipation

Author : David Sorkin,Professor David (Professor) Sorkin
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691205250

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Jewish Emancipation by David Sorkin,Professor David (Professor) Sorkin Pdf

The first comprehensive history of how Jews became citizens in the modern world For all their unquestionable importance, the Holocaust and the founding of the State of Israel now loom so large in modern Jewish history that we have mostly lost sight of the fact that they are only part of—and indeed reactions to—the central event of that history: emancipation. In this book, David Sorkin seeks to reorient Jewish history by offering the first comprehensive account in any language of the process by which Jews became citizens with civil and political rights in the modern world. Ranging from the mid-sixteenth century to the beginning of the twenty-first, Jewish Emancipation tells the ongoing story of how Jews have gained, kept, lost, and recovered rights in Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, the United States, and Israel. Emancipation, Sorkin shows, was not a one-time or linear event that began with the Enlightenment or French Revolution and culminated with Jews' acquisition of rights in Central Europe in 1867–71 or Russia in 1917. Rather, emancipation was and is a complex, multidirectional, and ambiguous process characterized by deflections and reversals, defeats and successes, triumphs and tragedies. For example, American Jews mobilized twice for emancipation: in the nineteenth century for political rights, and in the twentieth for lost civil rights. Similarly, Israel itself has struggled from the start to institute equality among its heterogeneous citizens. By telling the story of this foundational but neglected event, Jewish Emancipation reveals the lost contours of Jewish history over the past half millennium.

A Time for Gathering

Author : Hasia R. Diner
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1995-05
Category : History
ISBN : 0801851211

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A Time for Gathering by Hasia R. Diner Pdf

Diner describes this "second wave" of Jewish migration and challenges many long-held assumptions--particularly the belief that the immigrants' Judaism erodes in the middle class comfort of Victorian America.

Everyday Jewish Life in Imperial Russia

Author : ChaeRan Y. Freeze,Jay M. Harris
Publisher : Brandeis University Press
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781611684551

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Everyday Jewish Life in Imperial Russia by ChaeRan Y. Freeze,Jay M. Harris Pdf

This book makes accessibleÑfor the first time in EnglishÑdeclassified archival documents from the former Soviet Union, rabbinic sources, and previously untranslated memoirs, illuminating everyday Jewish life as the site of interaction and negotiation among and between neighbors, society, and the Russian state, from the beginning of the nineteenth century to World War I. Focusing on religion, family, health, sexuality, work, and politics, these documents provide an intimate portrait of the rich diversity of Jewish life. By personalizing collective experience through individual life storiesÑreflecting not only the typical but also the extraordinaryÑthe sources reveal the tensions and ruptures in a vanished society. An introductory survey of Russian Jewish history from the Polish partitions (1772Ð1795) to World War I combines with prefatory remarks, textual annotations, and a bibliography of suggested readings to provide a new perspective on the history of the Jews of Russia.

Americas Jews

Author : Chaim Waxman
Publisher : VNR AG
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0877223211

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Americas Jews by Chaim Waxman Pdf

Surveying American Jewry from its beginnings in 1654 through the early 1980s, Waxman reviews earlier studies and offers a fresh analysis from a survivalist rather than assimilationist perspective. He argues that while American Jews have been successful in their quest to integrate into the American social system, recent developments show that this ethno-religious group is confronting challenges to its continuity and is manifesting survivalist strengths not apparent earlier. Topics covered include: educational, occupational, income and political patterns of American Jews; the American Jewish family; anti-semitism; the relation between American Jews and Israel; and the immigration of Soviet, Israeli and Iranian Jews to the United States. ISBN 0-87722-321-1 : $24.95; ISBN 0-87722-329-7 (pbk.) : $9.95.