Economics Game Theory And International Environmental Agreements The Ca Foscari Lectures

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Economics, Game Theory And International Environmental Agreements: The Ca' Foscari Lectures

Henry Tulkens
Economics Game Theory And International Environmental Agreements The Ca Foscari Lectures Book PDF

Author : Henry Tulkens
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789813141247

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Economics, Game Theory And International Environmental Agreements: The Ca' Foscari Lectures by Henry Tulkens Pdf

The science and management of environmental problems is a vast area, comprising both the natural and social sciences, and the multidisciplinary links often make these issues challenging to comprehend. Economics, Game Theory and International Environmental Agreements: The Ca' Foscari Lectures aims to introduce students to the multidimensional character of international environmental problems in general, and climate change in particular.Ecology, economics, game theory and diplomacy are called upon and brought together in the common framework of a basic mathematical model. Within that framework, and using tools from these four disciplines, the book develops a theory that aims to explain and promote cooperation in international environmental affairs.Other books on the topic tend to be research-oriented volumes of various papers. Instead, this is a book that offers a reasonably-sized synthesis of the multidimensional societal problems of transfrontier pollution, particularly of climate change. It uses mathematical modeling of economic and game theory concepts to examine these environmental issues and demonstrate many results in an accessible fashion. Readers interested in understanding the links between ecology and economics, as well as the connection between economics and institutional decision-making, will find in this text not only answers to many of their queries but also questions for further thinking.

Game Theory and International Environmental Cooperation

Anonim
Game Theory and International Environmental Cooperation Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Environmental economics
ISBN : 1784713201

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Game Theory and International Environmental Cooperation by Anonim Pdf

Key environmental issues, such as biodiversity and climate change, have in recent years become more pressing than ever. Where the critical papers in the early 1990s explained the difficulties of cooperation in tackling transboundary environmental problems, later works have analyzed the various alternatives, and increased our understanding of various institutional designs and negotiation protocols' impact on the success of cooperation. This Research Review identifies the most important articles on the game theoretic analysis of international environmental cooperation to both confront the cooperative and non-cooperative approaches to this, and demonstrate the diversity of methods used to analyze international environmental agreements

Game Theory and International Environmental Cooperation

Michael Finus,Alejandro Caparrós
Game Theory and International Environmental Cooperation Book PDF

Author : Michael Finus,Alejandro Caparrós
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Environmental economics
ISBN : 1782545093

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Game Theory and International Environmental Cooperation by Michael Finus,Alejandro Caparrós Pdf

This text investigates various strategies to provide countries with an incentive to accede, agree and comply to an international environmental agreement.

Game Theory and the Environment

Nick Hanley,Henk Folmer
Game Theory and the Environment Book PDF

Author : Nick Hanley,Henk Folmer
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCSC:32106015852640

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Game Theory and the Environment by Nick Hanley,Henk Folmer Pdf

Game theory has emerged as a powerful tool in environmental economics, especially in the study of such transboundary pollution problems as global warming and acid rain. This book addresses key issues in the application of game theory to environmental economics and environmental management.

Modeling Strategic Behavior: A Graduate Introduction To Game Theory And Mechanism Design

George J Mailath
Modeling Strategic Behavior A Graduate Introduction To Game Theory And Mechanism Design Book PDF

Author : George J Mailath
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789813239951

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Modeling Strategic Behavior: A Graduate Introduction To Game Theory And Mechanism Design by George J Mailath Pdf

It is impossible to understand modern economics without knowledge of the basic tools of gametheory and mechanism design. This book provides a graduate-level introduction to the economic modeling of strategic behavior. The goal is to teach Economics doctoral students the tools of game theory and mechanism design that all economists should know.

Lecture Notes In International Trade Theory: Classical Trade And Applications

Larry S Karp
Lecture Notes In International Trade Theory Classical Trade And Applications Book PDF

Author : Larry S Karp
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811249884

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Lecture Notes In International Trade Theory: Classical Trade And Applications by Larry S Karp Pdf

Lecture Notes in International Trade Theory covers classical international trade models (including the Ricardian, Ricardo Viner, and Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson models). The course is designed for M.Sc. and first year PhD students. It relies on both graphical and analytic methods, requiring only intermediate microeconomics and a solid grounding in calculus. The material emphasizes 'second-best' settings, where markets are imperfect. The goal is to equip students with a good enough understanding of open-economy general equilibrium relations that they understand how distortions ripple across different markets, e.g. commodity and factor markets. The Author applies these ideas to environmental and natural resource problems, including pollution 'leakage' (where pollution reductions in one country are offset by trading partners' increased pollution) and imperfect property rights. Other applications include the general equilibrium effects of commodity and trade taxes, international transfers (the 'transfer problem'), minimum wage constraints, and immiserizing growth. The Author assumes that students have some experience in formulating and answering comparative statics questions in an optimization setting. Building on these skills, and developing the idea of stability in an equilibrium setting (the Marshall Lerner condition), students learn how to formulate and answer comparative static questions in trade models.

Advanced Mathematical Methods In Environmental And Resource Economics

Anastasios Xepapadeas
Advanced Mathematical Methods In Environmental And Resource Economics Book PDF

Author : Anastasios Xepapadeas
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811262227

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Advanced Mathematical Methods In Environmental And Resource Economics by Anastasios Xepapadeas Pdf

The most interesting issues in environmental and resource economics have an explicit temporal dimension, since variables of interest such as pollutants, greenhouse gases, biomass of biological resources, or the stocks of fossil fuels accumulate in the ambient environment or are depleted through human actions and natural processes.The purpose of these lectures is to present the mathematical tools for analyzing environmental and resource management issues in a dynamic set-up.The lectures include a brief description of differential equations and then move on to describe methods of optimal control, dynamic programing, and differential games. The final chapters cover two novel topics: (1) environmental issues characterized by deep uncertainty, and aversion to ambiguity using robust control methods and formulations of precautionary policies; and (2) the study of pollution/resource management in space and time when the environmental variables evolve in time and diffuse in space.The lectures are a valuable tool for advanced graduate students in environmental and resource economics who are studying dynamic problems.

Lecture Notes In International Trade: An Undergraduate Course

Priyaranjan Jha
Lecture Notes In International Trade An Undergraduate Course Book PDF

Author : Priyaranjan Jha
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811220852

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Lecture Notes In International Trade: An Undergraduate Course by Priyaranjan Jha Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive discussion of the economics of International Trade.Key questions related to why countries trade, how they gain from trade, and how international trade can produce winners and losers are answered. The last of these questions is related to the connection of trade to inequality in the distribution of income.The book uses both theoretical models and empirical evidence to answer these questions. It also provides a discussion of the economics of labor migration and international capital mobility. The book also provides a detailed discussion of the welfare implications of various trade policy instruments such as tariffs, quotas, export subsidies etc. This is followed by a discussion of the process of actual policymaking in democratic societies which goes into the realm of political economy. The focus here is on the political economy of trade policy. It also provides a discussion of the economics of preferential trading agreements and a history of multilateral trading agreements under the aegis of GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) and its evolution into the World Trade Organization (WTO).

Lecture Notes In Global-local Policy Interactions

Ariel Dinar
Lecture Notes In Global local Policy Interactions Book PDF

Author : Ariel Dinar
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811248184

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Lecture Notes In Global-local Policy Interactions by Ariel Dinar Pdf

Globalization and recent developments in the world suggest strong relationships between local and global decisions, actions and impacts. Global-local relationships are also associated with positive and negative externalities, which necessitate policy interventions.Lecture Notes in Global-Local Policy Interactions discusses the process of building and managing a global public policy and the interaction of public policies at the global and local (national/regional) levels. This book demonstrates the global negative externalities from under-regulation of various activities by one agent/country that affect the well-being of other agents/countries, and the design of policies (agreements) to reduce the impacts of such externalities. Possible opposed interests to global policies of local stakeholders and the (local) policies they established to tackle such externalities in their jurisdictions are included as well.The book introduces concepts and principles associated with conflict, negotiation and cooperation, all of which are part of policy reform and design. It explores to various extents the global-local interactions that are related to selected global policies. Special emphasis is placed on global policies such as climate change, water, anti-terrorism, tobacco control, regulation of substances that deplete the ozone layer, desertification, and elimination of anti-personnel mines.

Lectures In The Microeconomics Of Choice: Foundations, Consumers, And Producers

William David Anthony Bryant
Lectures In The Microeconomics Of Choice Foundations Consumers And Producers Book PDF

Author : William David Anthony Bryant
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 779 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2023-02-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811254727

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Lectures In The Microeconomics Of Choice: Foundations, Consumers, And Producers by William David Anthony Bryant Pdf

People pursue their own interests, whatever those interests might be. Some people have interests that are narrow and selfish, while others have interests that are broad and altruistic. The idea that people are self-interested underpins all of economic analysis and raises two fundamental questions: 1. How do people choose the actions they think will further their own interests? 2. Can the potentially conflicting interests of different people be made to 'mesh' in some sort of socio-economic equilibrium? This book is devoted to a detailed study of the first question. Its Companion Volume (Economy-Wide Microeconomics: Equilibrium, Optimality, Applications and Tests) makes a detailed study of the second question.Following some foundational remarks, this book studies the Arrow-Debreu theory of consumer choice. That theory supposes people choose so as to maximize a complete, continuous, transitive, and reflexive binary preference relation over a non-empty and compact choice set. The book then studies numerous refinements, generalizations and extensions of each of these restrictions — up to and including recent work on Behavioral theories of choice and choice behaviour when preferences are intransitive/incomplete/discontinuous. Also considered is choice behaviour in environments that are not necessarily compact. A study is also made of intertemporal choice and choice under uncertainty. The study of Arrow-Debreu choice theory and its extensions are presented from the Primal, Dual, and Revealed Preference points of view.Consumers are not the only agents in the economy, as Producers are present as well. Beginning with a study of the Arrow-Debreu idea that producers choose from a convex production set so as to maximize profit, the book considers extensions and generalizations of this framework, particularly to non-convex environments. The study is presented from the Primal and Dual points of view.The final chapter in the book provides a link to its Companion Volume. The Chapter indicates how the theories of consumer and producer choice studied here help inform answers of the second question posed above.Resources are available to instructors who adopt this book. More details at www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/12789-sm

Lecture Notes In Water Policy

David L Feldman
Lecture Notes In Water Policy Book PDF

Author : David L Feldman
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811242250

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Lecture Notes In Water Policy by David L Feldman Pdf

Freshwater is our planet's most precious resource — essential for life itself. Despite this fact, many people across our planet face difficulties finding safe, clean, potable water. A U.S. State Department report contends that the world's thirst for water may become a human security crisis by 2040. The World Bank reports many developing nations face catastrophe from intensive irrigation, urbanization, and deteriorating infrastructure. Also, numerous reports contend that in many places un-treated wastewater is still released directly into the environment. This is particularly true in low-income countries, which on average treat less than 10% of their wastewater discharges.In short, we face three imminent challenges regarding freshwater: (1) demands by agriculture, cities, industry, and energy production are increasing; (2) severe pollution from various contaminants and growing withdrawals are limiting the capacity of waterways to dilute contaminants — threatening human and aquatic life; and, (3) climate change will cause periods of frequent and severe droughts — punctuated by acute periods of flooding.The goal of this book is to illuminate how the governance of freshwater is a political, social, economic, cultural, and ecological challenge. The management and provision of water are not merely technical problems whose resolution hinges on hydrological principle, cost, or engineering feasibility. They are products of decisions made by governments, businesses, and interest groups that exercise control over who has access to water, how they use it, and in what condition they receive it. It discusses basic knowledge about water supply and quality; the evolution of water policy in different societies; the importance of water to human and environmental health; the role of law, politics, and markets in its allocation, use, and protection; and, the importance of ethics in its equitable provision.

Lecture Notes In State And Local Public Finance (Parts I And Ii)

John Yinger
Lecture Notes In State And Local Public Finance Parts I And Ii Book PDF

Author : John Yinger
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811200922

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Lecture Notes In State And Local Public Finance (Parts I And Ii) by John Yinger Pdf

This book is based on lectures conducted for two classes at the Maxwell School, Syracuse University: A Public Finance Seminar for PhD students in public administration and State and Local Public Finance for master's students in public administration.Topics covered include the role of voters in a federal system, the sorting of different households into different communities, the determinants of public service costs, the property tax and other sources of local (and state) revenue, fiscal aspects of economic development, and intergovernmental aid (especially for education).The notes for the Ph.D. class also cover several more advanced topics, such as the estimation of education production and cost functions, the capitalization of school quality into house values, and tax competition among jurisdictions. The focus in these notes is on the highly decentralized federal system in the United States, but many of the principles and much of the behavioral analysis in the class apply to other countries as well.These notes draw on Professor Yinger's extensive teaching experience and publication record in state and local public finance. They should prove useful to many teachers, scholars, and students who find topics in state and local public finance that they wish to pursue.

Game Theory and International Environmental Cooperation

Michael Finus
Game Theory and International Environmental Cooperation Book PDF

Author : Michael Finus
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105110158255

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Game Theory and International Environmental Cooperation by Michael Finus Pdf

Because there are no supranational institutions that can enforce international environmental agreements, and so countries must deal with each other directly over such matters as global emissions, Finus (U. of Hagen, Germany) finds game theory particularly suited for analyzing international environmental problems. He investigates various strategies to provide countries with an incentive to accede, agree, and comply to an international environmental agreement. He shows that by integrating real-world restrictions into a model, game theory becomes a powerful tool for explaining the divergence between first-best policy recommendations and second-best designs of actual agreements. He suggests that small coalitions might be more stable and accomplish more than a single, overarching agreement. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR

Game Practice and the Environment

Carlo Carraro,Vito Fragnelli
Game Practice and the Environment Book PDF

Author : Carlo Carraro,Vito Fragnelli
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1845421442

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Game Practice and the Environment by Carlo Carraro,Vito Fragnelli Pdf

This book summarises the latest achievements of researchers involved in the application of game theory to the analysis of environmental matters. It provides an overview of different methods and applications, and gives the reader new insights on the solutions to complex environmental problems. The authors investigate various game theoretic approaches, including cooperative and non-cooperative game theory, and analyse both dynamic and static games. They illustrate the application of these approaches to global and local environmental problems, and present novel but effective tools to support environmental policy making. In particular, they focus on three important issues; climate negotiations and policy, the sharing of environmental costs, and environmental management and pollution control.

Lecture Notes In Public Budgeting And Financial Management

William Duncombe
Lecture Notes In Public Budgeting And Financial Management Book PDF

Author : William Duncombe
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789813145924

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Lecture Notes In Public Budgeting And Financial Management by William Duncombe Pdf

This lecture notes provides an overview of budgeting and financial management in the public and non-profit sectors. Fundamental concepts and practices of budgeting, financial management and public finance are introduced, with special emphasis on state and local government budgeting and financial management in the United States. The objectives of courses in Public Budgeting and this title are to teach the basic concepts and nomenclature of public finance, to develop an understanding of budget processes as well as the sources and uses of public revenues, and to make relatively simple, but useful computations in an intelligent way. Key course learning outcomes include the abilities to: There are no indispensable pre-requisites by the reader, and it has been designed for students from a wide variety of backgrounds and undergraduate majors. Although this works well as an introductory text to a broader public administration curriculum, it also can make sense for students to take after some more basic courses in economics, policy analysis, and public organizations. Issues of tax incidence and the effect of taxes on economic efficiency can be covered in greater depth.