Economics Of Terrorism And Counter Terrorism Measures

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Economics of Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism Measures

Satya P. Das
Economics of Terrorism and Counter Terrorism Measures Book PDF

Author : Satya P. Das
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030965778

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Economics of Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism Measures by Satya P. Das Pdf

This textbook presents a systematic study of terrorism from the standpoint of economic analysis. Choosing the kind and level of measures to counter terror is, to a large extent, an economic decision, as counterterrorism (CT) measures and their side effects are costly. This text, contains theoretical models that illustrate the economic mechanisms of different types of CT measures. A vast array of empirical studies and regularities are also presented. Some chapters discuss in depth the empirical results in the literature as well as the underlying statistical/econometric methodologies that go beyond ordinary regression. General Appendix A provides an exposition of the concept of compensating surplus and elements of the basic game theory, to help the reader with an economics background recapitulate micro theory concepts used in the book. General Appendix B lays out the notions of hypothesis testing, regression and more advanced statistical/econometric methods, so that the reader understands or at least can have an intuitive idea of how the results are derived and what they mean with some degree of inner comfort. Aimed at students at the intermediate undergraduate and graduate levels, the text requires knowledge of basic micro, first-order conditions of profit or utility maximization and cost minimization, and statistical concepts of hypothesis testing and regression. This textbook is intended for use in courses in economics, political science, criminal justice, and emergency management. Additionally, professionals working with national security in government and non-governmental organizations may find it useful.

The Political Economy of Terrorism

Walter Enders,Todd Sandler
The Political Economy of Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Walter Enders,Todd Sandler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781139504706

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The Political Economy of Terrorism by Walter Enders,Todd Sandler Pdf

The Political Economy of Terrorism presents a widely accessible political economy approach to the study of terrorism. It applies economic methodology – theoretical and empirical – combined with political analysis and realities to the study of domestic and transnational terrorism. In so doing, the book provides both a qualitative and quantitative investigation of terrorism in a balanced up-to-date presentation that informs students, policy makers, researchers and the general reader of the current state of knowledge. Included are historical aspects, a discussion of watershed events, the rise of modern-day terrorism, examination of current trends, the dilemma of liberal democracies, evaluation of counterterrorism, analysis of hostage incidents and much more. The new edition expands coverage of every chapter, adds a new chapter on terrorist network structures and organization, accounts for changes in the Department of Homeland Security and the USA Patriot Act and insurance against terrorism. Rational-actor models of terrorist and government behavior and game-theoretic analysis are presented for readers with no prior theoretical training. Where relevant, the authors display graphs using data from International Terrorism: Attributes of Terrorist Events (ITERATE), the Global Terrorism Database (GTD), and other public-access data sets.

Terrornomics

Sean S. Costigan,David Gold
Terrornomics Book PDF

Author : Sean S. Costigan,David Gold
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317045908

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Terrornomics by Sean S. Costigan,David Gold Pdf

Today, no single issue dominates the global political landscape as much as terrorism. Aware of their unique position in the newly unipolar world, terrorist leaders have articulated that economic warfare is a key component of the new terrorist agenda. Governments have accentuated the role of economic tools in their counter-terrorism policies while maintaining emphasis on the application of military force, or 'hard power', even though such tools often prove unnecessarily blunt or even sorely inadequate. Given the complexity of the global threat posed by modern transnational terrorist groups, combating terrorism with a mix of 'hard' and 'soft power' is more important than ever. As an invaluable new book in terrorism studies, Terrornomics brings together contributions from renowned international scholars and practitioners to provide a multifaceted view of contemporary financial counterterrorism and terrorist funding efforts. It employs key concepts, terms, case studies and policy recommendations to advance our understanding of the threats and possible courses of action, thus enabling us to grasp the critical financial and economic issues while providing potential counterterrorist strategies.

Behavioural Economics and Terrorism

Peter J. Phillips,Gabriela Pohl
Behavioural Economics and Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Peter J. Phillips,Gabriela Pohl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000381825

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Behavioural Economics and Terrorism by Peter J. Phillips,Gabriela Pohl Pdf

Behavioural Economics and Terrorism can be used as a guide to help us think about thinking and, in doing so, to appreciate the deep quirkiness of human behaviour. Each day, people draw on their understanding of human behaviour. This takes place subconsciously for the most part but as situations become more complex it becomes necessary to think more deliberately about how people make their decisions. This book can be used to better understand human action in such contexts. In the high-stakes world of counter-terrorism, every angle of advantage is critical. From terrorists’ operational choices to the way that information flows through intelligence agencies, the book explains the patterns of behaviour that systematically shape human decision-making, for good and for bad. Decision-makers’ use of reference points, their loss aversion, overconfidence, goals and aspirations all shape their choices under conditions of risk and uncertainty. This book helps to shed light on how to use these concepts (and more) to develop deeper insights into the way in which terrorists think about their attack methods and targets.

The Economic Repercussions of Terrorism

Miguel Buesa Blanco,Thomas Baumert
The Economic Repercussions of Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Miguel Buesa Blanco,Thomas Baumert
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : PSU:000067810499

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The Economic Repercussions of Terrorism by Miguel Buesa Blanco,Thomas Baumert Pdf

The Economic Repercussions of Terrorism offers a theoretical overview of the economics of terrorism and provides a detailed evaluation of the costs of terrorist attacks, focusing in particular on the Madrid bombings of 2004, but also including comparisons with 9/11 and the London bombings of 7/7. Divided into three parts, Part One offers a theoretical overview of the economics of terrorism including an analysis of the roots of terrorism, terrorist financing, the economic consequences of terrorism, and the predatory war economy. Part Two provides an in-depth analysis of the direct and indirect economic costs of terrorist attacks, looking at the security and defence responses, and offering industry sector analyses. Part Three explores the 'other costs' of terrorism, such as the impact of attacks on a government's popularity, and the possibility that terrorists use 'inside information' on attacks to play the stock market.

What Makes a Terrorist

Alan B. Krueger
What Makes a Terrorist Book PDF

Author : Alan B. Krueger
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400888979

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What Makes a Terrorist by Alan B. Krueger Pdf

Why we need to think more like economists to successfully combat terrorism If we are to correctly assess the root causes of terrorism and successfully address the threat, we must think more like economists do. Alan Krueger’s What Makes a Terrorist, explains why our tactics in the fight against terrorism must be based on more than anecdote, intuition, and speculation. Many popular ideas about terrorists are fueled by falsehoods, misinformation, and fearmongering. Many believe that poverty and lack of education breed terrorism, despite a wealth of evidence showing that most terrorists come from middle-class and often college-educated backgrounds. Krueger closely examines the factors that motivate individuals to participate in terrorism, drawing inferences from terrorists’ own backgrounds and the economic, social, religious, and political environments in the societies from which they come. He describes which countries are the most likely breeding grounds for terrorists, and which ones are most likely to be their targets. Krueger addresses the economic and psychological consequences of terrorism and puts the threat squarely into perspective, revealing how our nation’s sizable economy is diverse and resilient enough to withstand the comparatively limited effects of most terrorist strikes. He also calls on the media to be more responsible in reporting on terrorism. Bringing needed clarity to one of the greatest challenges of our generation, this 10th anniversary edition of What Makes a Terrorist features a new introduction by the author that discusses the lessons learned in the past decade from the rise of ISIS and events like the 2016 Pulse nightclub attack in Orlando, Florida.

The Political Economy of Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and the War on Terror

Anne R. Bradley,Christopher J. Coyne,Abigail R. Hall
The Political Economy of Terrorism Counterterrorism and the War on Terror Book PDF

Author : Anne R. Bradley,Christopher J. Coyne,Abigail R. Hall
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108587532

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The Political Economy of Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and the War on Terror by Anne R. Bradley,Christopher J. Coyne,Abigail R. Hall Pdf

This Element explores the topics of terrorism, counterterrorism, and the US government's war on terror following the September 11, 2001 terror attacks. It draw on insights from Austrian and public choice economics. First, the foundations of the economics of terrorism are discussed emphasizing that the behaviors of terrorists and counter-terrorists are purposeful and goal-oriented. Then, the economics of counterterrorism policies and the importance of institutional change is considered. Next, the three dilemmas facing liberal societies as it relates to counterterrorism efforts is focused on. The Element then provides an assessment of the US government's war on terror. It discusses the origins of the war, discuss whether it can be judged a success or failure, and consider some of the main effects both abroad and within the United States. The final chapter concludes with a discussion of several areas for future research.

The Economic Analysis of Terrorism

Tilman Brück
The Economic Analysis of Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Tilman Brück
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2007-03-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134216482

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The Economic Analysis of Terrorism by Tilman Brück Pdf

Whilst most books look at the political response to terror, this unique book takes an economic approach and includes contributions from Todd Sandler, Sanjay Jain, Andrew Chen, Valpy Fitzgerald and Dennis Mueller. Research in the field of terrorism has increased dramatically since 9/11, responding to the sudden need by policy makers, journalists and the general public to understand terrorism. A unique feature of this field of research is that it expands beyond typical academic categories such as macroeconomics, development studies, international relations or peace science, instead, a range of analysts have applied their various skills of different sub-disciplines to a common theme since 9/11, providing inter-disciplinary insights characterized by a clear focus.

The Economics of Terrorism

Peter J. Phillips
The Economics of Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Peter J. Phillips
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317267331

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The Economics of Terrorism by Peter J. Phillips Pdf

Brutality is the defining characteristic of terrorism. It is despairing to learn that this brutality is the outcome of purposeful, rational, human behaviour. In this purposefulness, however, there lies the key to the interpretation, explanation and understanding of terrorist behaviour. Ultimately, it is in this purposefulness that we shall also find the key to overcoming terrorism. Economic analysis highlights this purposefulness, this rationality, and in doing so provides a different perspective from which to approach the threat of terrorism and the task of pre-empting and pursuing its perpetrators. This book develops this economic perspective within a series of important contexts, each characterised by particular types of terrorist behaviour, choices and strategies. The Economics of Terrorism brings new insights on how to deal with such challenges as the terrorist group’s choice of attack method and target location, terrorist financing and ‘copycat’ behaviour.

Combating Terrorism with Economic Means

Irina Wolf
Combating Terrorism with Economic Means Book PDF

Author : Irina Wolf
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2009-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783640371211

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Combating Terrorism with Economic Means by Irina Wolf Pdf

Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2006 in the subject Politics - Miscellaneous, grade: A, OSCE Academy, course: Sustainable Development: economic, social, and environmental aspects, language: English, abstract: This particular paper consists of two parts containing two major questions for consideration. Firstly, while exploring and analyzing possible ways of combating terrorism with economic means in general it is important to consider what is the effectiveness of this method in accomplishing the task. Secondly, while taking into account the OSCE decisions related to the issue, it is aimed to reflect upon expected effectiveness of the OSCE EED in combating terrorism with economic means. Methods of research are limited to text-based analyses of analytical documents and the OSCE decisions related to the topic.

Combating Terrorism with Economic Means

Irina Wolf
Combating Terrorism with Economic Means Book PDF

Author : Irina Wolf
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 13 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2009-07-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783640371372

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Combating Terrorism with Economic Means by Irina Wolf Pdf

Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2006 in the subject Politics - Miscellaneous, grade: A, OSCE Academy, course: Sustainable Development: economic, social, and environmental aspects, language: English, abstract: This particular paper consists of two parts containing two major questions for consideration. Firstly, while exploring and analyzing possible ways of combating terrorism with economic means in general it is important to consider what is the effectiveness of this method in accomplishing the task. Secondly, while taking into account the OSCE decisions related to the issue, it is aimed to reflect upon expected effectiveness of the OSCE EED in combating terrorism with economic means. Methods of research are limited to text-based analyses of analytical documents and the OSCE decisions related to the topic.

Terrorism, Economic Development, and Political Openness

Philip Keefer,Norman Loayza
Terrorism Economic Development and Political Openness Book PDF

Author : Philip Keefer,Norman Loayza
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1107411270

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Terrorism, Economic Development, and Political Openness by Philip Keefer,Norman Loayza Pdf

To what extent are terrorism and development related? What are the relative weights of the economic, political, and social aspects of development? What is the development impact of different responses to terrorism? This volume addresses these crucial questions, synthesizing what we know about the development links with terrorism and pointing out what we do not. Contributors to this volume examine the economic and fiscal costs of terrorism and the response to terrorism. They conclude that the economic costs of terrorism in rich countries are low, relative to the economic costs of combating terrorism; both are likely high in poor countries. They also report evidence on how development affects terrorism. This work supports the hypothesis that political development - political openness and the quality of government - is inversely associated with the emergence of terrorist organizations, but not that poverty per se is directly responsible for terrorism.

Terrorism and Development

Kim Cragin,Peter Chalk
Terrorism and Development Book PDF

Author : Kim Cragin,Peter Chalk
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 61 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2003-02-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780833034083

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Terrorism and Development by Kim Cragin,Peter Chalk Pdf

This report examines the social and economic development policies enacted by three countries-Israel, the Philippines, and the United Kingdom-to inhibit a resurgence of terrorism within their jurisdictions. Drawing on a broad research base, including numerous first-hand interviews, the authors outline the initiatives implemented by each country then assess their effectiveness, with the aim of informing U.S. decisionmakers of the benefits and pitfalls of such initiatives as they develop policy to counter terrorism.

International Trade, Security and Transnational Terrorism

Daniel Mirza,Thierry Verdier
International Trade Security and Transnational Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Daniel Mirza,Thierry Verdier
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 29 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Attacks
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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International Trade, Security and Transnational Terrorism by Daniel Mirza,Thierry Verdier Pdf

Abstract: The authors offer a general analytical framework illustrating the complex two-way interactions between trade and transnational terrorism. Then they survey the recent economic literature in light of this framework by pointing to the importance in empirical studies of (1) controlling appropriately for theses interactions, (2) distinguishing between "source" countries and "target" countries of terrorism, and (3) taking into account the intertemporal persistence of terrorism between specific pairs of countries.

Western Responses to Terrorism

Ronald D. Crelinsten,Alex P. Schmid
Western Responses to Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Ronald D. Crelinsten,Alex P. Schmid
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136297465

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Western Responses to Terrorism by Ronald D. Crelinsten,Alex P. Schmid Pdf

This volume combines case studies of national responses to terrorism with analyses of conceptual, political, economic and data-collection problems surrounding the control of terrorism in democratic societies over the last 25 years.