Effect Of Potassium Nutrition On Pest And Disease Resistance In Plants

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Effect of Potassium Nutrition on Pest and Disease Resistance in Plants

Author : Anna Amtmann,Stephanie Troufflard,Patrick Armengaud
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Plants
ISBN : 0853102473

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Effect of Potassium Nutrition on Pest and Disease Resistance in Plants by Anna Amtmann,Stephanie Troufflard,Patrick Armengaud Pdf

The data provide a comprehensive picture of how potassium nutrition modulates metabolic and hormonal pathways.

The Role of Potassium in Agriculture

Author : Victor James Kilmer,S. E. Younts,Nyle C. Brady,American Society of Agronomy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Science
ISBN : MINN:31951000151919E

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The Role of Potassium in Agriculture by Victor James Kilmer,S. E. Younts,Nyle C. Brady,American Society of Agronomy Pdf

Potassium reserves in the world. Potassium fertlizer technology. Preparation of finished fertilizers containing potassium. Agronomic evaluatin of potassium polyphosphate and potassium calcium pyrophosphates as sources of potassium. Mineralogy of soil potassium. Role of potassium in photosynthesis and respiration. Effect of potassium on carbohydrate metabolism and translocation. The effect of potassium on the organic acid and Nonprotein nitrogen content of plant tissue. The effect of potassium and other univalent cations on the conformation of enzymes. Role of potassium in human and animal nutrition. The effects of potassium on disease resistance. Effect of potassium on Quality factors - fruits and vegetables. Soil factors affecting potassium availability. Mechanism of potassium absorption by plants. Exchangeable cations of plant roots and potassium absorption by the plant. Interaction of potassium and other ions. Plant factors affecting potassium availability and uptake. Potassium nutrition of tropical crops. Potassium nutrition of forage crops with perennials. Potassium nutrition of soybeans and corn. Potassium nutrition of tree crops. Potassium nutrition of vegetable crops.

Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops

Author : T. Scott Murrell,Robert L. Mikkelsen,Gavin Sulewski,Robert Norton,Michael L. Thompson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030591977

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Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops by T. Scott Murrell,Robert L. Mikkelsen,Gavin Sulewski,Robert Norton,Michael L. Thompson Pdf

This open access book highlights concepts discussed at two international conferences that brought together world-renowned scientists to advance the science of potassium (K) recommendations for crops. There was general agreement that the potassium recommendations currently in general use are oversimplified, outdated, and jeopardize soil, plant, and human health. Accordingly, this book puts forward a significantly expanded K cycle that more accurately depicts K inputs, losses and transformations in soils. This new cycle serves as both the conceptual basis for the scientific discussions in this book and a framework upon which to build future improvements. Previously used approaches are critically reviewed and assessed, not only for their relevance to future enhancements, but also for their use as metrics of sustainability. An initial effort is made to link K nutrition in crops and K nutrition in humans. The book offers an invaluable asset for graduate students, educators, industry scientists, data scientists, and advanced agronomists.

Potassium in Agriculture

Author : Robert D. Munson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1223 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Plants
ISBN : OCLC:610431255

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Potassium in Agriculture by Robert D. Munson Pdf

Potassium Solubilizing Microorganisms for Sustainable Agriculture

Author : Vijay Singh Meena,Bihari Ram Maurya,Jay Prakash Verma,Ram Swaroop Meena
Publisher : Springer
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9788132227762

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Potassium Solubilizing Microorganisms for Sustainable Agriculture by Vijay Singh Meena,Bihari Ram Maurya,Jay Prakash Verma,Ram Swaroop Meena Pdf

The potassium solubilizing microorganisms (KSMs) are a rhizospheric microorganism which solubilizes the insoluble potassium (K) to soluble forms of K for plant growth and yield. K-solubilization is carried out by a large number of saprophytic bacteria (Bacillus mucilaginosus, B. edaphicus, B. circulans, Acidothiobacillus ferrooxidans, Paenibacillus spp.) and fungal strains (Aspergillus spp. and Aspergillus terreus). Major amounts of K containing minerals (muscovite, orthoclase, biotite, feldspar, illite, mica) are present in the soil as a fixed form which is not directly taken up by the plant. Nowadays most of the farmers use injudicious application of chemical fertilizers for achieving maximum productivity. However, the KSMs are most important microorganisms for solubilizing fixed form of K in soil system. The KSMs are an indigenous rhizospheric microorganism which show effective interaction between soil-plant systems. The main mechanism of KSMs is acidolysis, chelation, exchange reactions, complexolysis and production of organic acid. According to the literature, currently negligible use of potassium fertilizer as chemical form has been recorded in agriculture for enhancing crop yield. Most of the farmers use only nitrogen and phosphorus and not the K fertilizer due to unawareness that the problem of K deficiency occurs in rhizospheric soils. The K fertilizer is also costly as compared to other chemical fertilizers.

Role of Potassium in Plants

Author : Girdhar K. Pandey,Swati Mahiwal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030459536

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Role of Potassium in Plants by Girdhar K. Pandey,Swati Mahiwal Pdf

Potassium (K+) is an essential mineral macronutrient abundantly present in the cytosol which, unlike other macronutrients, is not metabolized and does not integrate into macromolecules. Compared to animal cells, K+ is more abundantly present in plant cells. Overall performance of the plant, and operation of metabolic machinery depends upon intracellular K+ homeostasis (K+ uptake and efflux) via K+ channels and transporters acting as mediators of cellular responses during plant development. Unlike animals, plants lack sodium/K+ exchangers; plant cells have developed unique transport systems for K+ accumulation and release. In Arabidopsis thaliana, 71 K+ channels and transporters have been identified and categorized into six families. Plant adaptive responses to several abiotic and biotic stresses are mediated by regulation of intracellular K+ homeostasis. In this report, we highlight the role of K+ in abiotic and biotic stresses, features of channels and transporters responsible for its homeostasis along with its evolutionary relationship, perception and sensing mechanisms, and K+ deficiency triggering different signaling cascades. Overall, this book covers the role of K+ in plants would be significantly helpful to research, academic community as well as students to understand the one of the major attributes of plant biology.

Vibrational Spectroscopy for Plant Varieties and Cultivars Characterization

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444640499

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Vibrational Spectroscopy for Plant Varieties and Cultivars Characterization by Anonim Pdf

Vibrational Spectroscopy for Plant Varieties and Cultivars Characterization, Volume 80, provides an overview on the application of vibrational spectroscopy to characterize plant cultivars and varieties. It covers a variety of aspects, including the potential of this technique for taxonomic purposes (species and cultivars/varieties identification), how to discriminate plants according to their ages and geographic regions, how to depict soil properties through plant characteristics, etc. Currently, most of these studies are performed through somewhat laborious techniques. This book presents reliable alternatives to such techniques, while also systematizing information concerning the application of vibration spectroscopy in this context. Guides academics through the application of vibrational spectroscopy Presents a valuable source of information for plant producers

Advances in Agronomy

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128003237

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Advances in Agronomy by Anonim Pdf

Advances in Agronomy continues to be recognized as a leading reference and a first-rate source for the latest research in agronomy. As always, the subjects covered are varied and exemplary of the myriad of subject matter dealt with by this long-running serial. Maintains the highest impact factor among serial publications in agriculture Presents timely reviews on important agronomy issues Enjoys a long-standing reputation for excellence in the field

Salt Stress, Microbes, and Plant Interactions: Causes and Solution

Author : Mohd Sayeed Akhtar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811388019

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Salt Stress, Microbes, and Plant Interactions: Causes and Solution by Mohd Sayeed Akhtar Pdf

This book offers an overview of salt stress, which has a devastating effect on the yields of various agricultural crops around the globe. Excessive salts in soil reduce the availability of water, inhibit metabolic processes, and affect nutrient composition, osmotic balance, and hydraulic conductivity. Plants have developed a number of tolerance mechanisms, such as various compatible solutes, polyamines, reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defense mechanisms, ion transport and compartmentalization of injurious ions. The exploitation of genetic variation, use of plant hormones, mineral nutrients, soil microbe interactions, and other mechanical practices are of prime importance in agriculture, and as such have been the subject of multidisciplinary research. Covering both theoretical and practical aspects, the book provides essential physiological, ecological, biochemical, environmental and molecular information as well as perspectives for future research. It is a valuable resource for students, teachers and researchers and anyone interested in agronomy, ecology, stress physiology, environmental science, crop science and molecular biology.

Role of Potassium in Abiotic Stress

Author : Noushina Iqbal,Shahid Umar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811644610

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Role of Potassium in Abiotic Stress by Noushina Iqbal,Shahid Umar Pdf

This book on potassium in abiotic stress tolerance deals with the ongoing trend in increasing abiotic stresses and interlinked issues food security. As mineral nutrient potassium holds an important place in agriculture and is involved in various physiological and biochemical processes. It takes part in protein synthesis, carbohydrate metabolism, enzyme activation, cation-anion balance, osmoregulation, water movement, energy transfer, and regulates stomata and photosynthesis. Potassium plays an important role as abiotic stress buster. This book will deal with potassium relevance to plant functions and adaptations, range of its biological functions, role of potassium in abiotic stress tolerance, analyses of mechanisms responsible for perception and signal transduction of potassium under abiotic stress, critical evaluation of and cross-talks on nutrients and phytohormones signaling pathways under optimal and stressful conditions, and interaction of potassium with other nutrients for abiotic stress tolerance. This book will be of interest to teachers, researchers, scientists working on abiotic stresses. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, forestry, ecology, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists, policy makers will also find this to be a useful read.

Plant Roots

Author : Ertan Yildirim,Metin Turan,Melek Ekinci
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781839682667

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Plant Roots by Ertan Yildirim,Metin Turan,Melek Ekinci Pdf

The root is an organ that generally grows into the soil in developed plants that have adapted to terrestrial life but rarely is found above the ground. The roots have channels to transport nutrients and water to the stem and leaves. Studies on roots will provide opportunities to develop food security and environmental sustainability. This book explains root-soil interactions, ethnobotanical use of roots, secondary metabolite production, and soil resource acquisition from agricultural and ecological perspectives.

Potash Use and Dynamics in Agriculture

Author : Abdul Wakeel,Muhammad Ishfaq
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811668838

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Potash Use and Dynamics in Agriculture by Abdul Wakeel,Muhammad Ishfaq Pdf

This book covers the use and dynamics of potassium fertilizers in agriculture. It explores potassium dynamics in soil, phytoavailability, uptake and translocation in crop plants, impact of potassium fertilizers on quality of agricultural produce. Potassium is an essential plant nutrient that has long been overlooked in agriculture of many developing countries. In most of the agro-ecosystems of such countries, potassium balance is negative because its application seldom matches with crop removal. Agro-technicians lack enough skills and resources to promote the right source of fertilizer at the right rate, time and place to facilitate profitable farming. There is a need for farmers to update their farming practices so as to improve the crop yield and quality under unfavorable climatic conditions. Correct application of potassium fertilizers is directly linked with increased crop yield per unit land area in most of the developing countries. Therefore this book fills the gap in the information and provide the readers with latest updates on use of potassium fertilizers. This book contains latest information relevant for graduate students, progressive farmers, extension worker, early career researchers, and policy makers.

Managing Reactive Oxygen Species In Sports Turf

Author : Jeff Haag
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-07
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9780359413270

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Managing Reactive Oxygen Species In Sports Turf by Jeff Haag Pdf

Reactive oxygen species can have detrimental effects on sports turf. This book describes the causes of reactive oxygen species, its photosynthetic targets, and nutrients and compounds that can manage and prevent them.

Soil Science: Agricultural and Environmental Prospectives

Author : Khalid Rehman Hakeem,Javaid Akhtar,Muhammad Sabir
Publisher : Springer
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319344515

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Soil Science: Agricultural and Environmental Prospectives by Khalid Rehman Hakeem,Javaid Akhtar,Muhammad Sabir Pdf

Soil is the most important natural non-renewable resource developed over a longer period of time due to weathering of rocks and subsequently enrichment of organic matter. Soil provides habitat for numerous microorganisms and serves as a natural medium for plant growth, thereby providing the plants with anchorage, nutrients and water to sustain the growth. Soil also serves as a universal sink for all types of pollutants, purifies ground water and is a major reserve of carbon in the universe. The role of soils to provide ecosystem services, maintenance of environmental/human health and ensuring the food security makes it as the most important and basic natural resource. Soil Science helps us to elaborate and understand how the soils provide all these services. Soil Science also provides us the basic knowledge dealing with the origin of the soil parent material, weathering of parent material and the formation of soils, morphological, physico-chemical and biological features of soils, classification of soils and role of soils in the provision and maintenance of ecosystem services, food security and environmental quality. This book encompasses the various processes, functions and behaviour of soils very comprehensively to acquaint the students of soil, plant and environmental sciences about their role to perform different agricultural and environmental functions.

Applied Agricultural Practices for Mitigating Climate Change [Volume 2]

Author : Rohitashw Kumar,Vijay P Singh,Deepak Jhajharia,Rasoul Mirabbasi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000701234

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Applied Agricultural Practices for Mitigating Climate Change [Volume 2] by Rohitashw Kumar,Vijay P Singh,Deepak Jhajharia,Rasoul Mirabbasi Pdf

Conservation agriculture is a sustainable production model that not only optimizes crop yields, but also reaps economic and environmental benefits as well. The adoption of successful conservation agriculture methods has resulted in energy savings, higher organic matter content and biotic activity in soil, increased crop-water availability and thus resilience to drought, improved recharge of aquifers, less erosion, and reduced impacts from the weather associated with climate change in general. Applied Agricultural Practices for Mitigating Climate Change examines several important aspects of crop production, such as the use of microorganisms and biofertilizers as well as GIS and Remote Sensing applications. It presents the latest techniques in crop modeling, best practices for irrigation under water deficit conditions, and other approaches for sustainable conservation agriculture that consider the environmental effects of climate change. Features: Examines the effects of climate change on agriculture and the related strategies for mitigation through practical, real-world examples Explores innovative on-farm technology options to increase system efficiency resulting in improved water usage Presents examples of precision farming using climate-resilient technologies