Ellipsis And Focus In Generative Grammar

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Ellipsis and Focus in Generative Grammar

Susanne Winkler
Ellipsis and Focus in Generative Grammar Book PDF

Author : Susanne Winkler
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011-12-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110890426

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Ellipsis and Focus in Generative Grammar by Susanne Winkler Pdf

Covering linguistic research on empty categories over more than three decades, this monograph presents the result of an in-depth syntactic and focus-theoretical investigation of ellipsis in generative grammar. The phenomenon of ellipsis most generally refers to the omission of linguistic material, structure and sound. The central aim of this book is to explain on the basis of linguistic theorizing of how it is possible that we understand more than we actually hear. The answer developed throughout this book is that ellipsis is an interface phenomenon which can only be explained on the basis of the complex interaction between syntax, semantics and information structure. Scholars of grammar and cognitive scientists will profit from reading this book.

Pseudogapping and Ellipsis

Kirsten Gengel
Pseudogapping and Ellipsis Book PDF

Author : Kirsten Gengel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199665303

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Pseudogapping and Ellipsis by Kirsten Gengel Pdf

Kirsten Gengel investigates pseudogapping, which, she proposes, is one variety of ellipsis in natural language. At the heart of her discussion lies the interaction between focus and deletion. Her novel approach, which draws on new empirical data from many languages, has the potential of unifying several elliptical phenomena in generative grammar.

Parenthesis and Ellipsis

Marlies Kluck,Dennis Ott,Mark de Vries
Parenthesis and Ellipsis Book PDF

Author : Marlies Kluck,Dennis Ott,Mark de Vries
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501500466

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Parenthesis and Ellipsis by Marlies Kluck,Dennis Ott,Mark de Vries Pdf

This volume presents a cross-section of research addressing the interaction of two prominent areas in linguistic theory: parenthesis and ellipsis. The contributions address various theoretical questions raised by 'incomplete' parenthetical constituents, covering a diverse empirical domain and various subfields of linguistics.

The Derivational Timing of Ellipsis

Güliz Güneş,Anikó Lipták
The Derivational Timing of Ellipsis Book PDF

Author : Güliz Güneş,Anikó Lipták
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-31
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
ISBN : 9780198849490

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The Derivational Timing of Ellipsis by Güliz Güneş,Anikó Lipták Pdf

This volume explores the nature of ellipsis, the core phenomenon that results in various types of omission in sentences. The chapters adopt the popular 'silent structure' accounts of ellipsis, and investigate the question of when linguistic material becomes silenced during the derivation and realization of syntactic structure. The book begins with a detailed introduction from the editors that outlines the current generative syntactic approaches to the derivational timing of ellipsis. In the chapters that follow, internationally-recognized experts in the field address key topics including structure building, the architecture of grammar, the interaction of distinct modules with syntax, the order of operations in the post-syntactic component, and constraints on binding relations. The authors also present novel arguments for and against the derivational approaches to ellipsis, the licensing of ellipsis, and phonological constraints on elliptical sentences. The findings, based on data from English and other languages such as Armenian, Italo-Romance, Ossetic, Spanish, Taiwanese, and Turkish, facilitate a deeper understanding of the interaction between syntax and the neighbouring modules in the formation of elliptical utterances.

Bare Argument Ellipsis and Focus

Andreas Konietzko
Bare Argument Ellipsis and Focus Book PDF

Author : Andreas Konietzko
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027266569

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Bare Argument Ellipsis and Focus by Andreas Konietzko Pdf

This monograph explores the syntax and information structure of bare argument ellipsis. The study concentrates on stripping, which is identified as a subtype of bare argument ellipsis typically associated with focus sensitive particles or negation. This monograph presents a unified account of stripping located at the syntax-information structure interface and argues for a licensing mechanism which is strongly tied to the focus properties of the construction. Under this view, types of bare argument ellipsis such as stripping and pseudostripping, which have received different treatments in the literature, are shown to be subject to the same licensing mechanism. This analysis is also extended to instances of bare argument ellipsis in embedded contexts, which have received little attention in the literature so far. Integrating theoretical and experimental reasoning, this study presents a series of experiments investigating the extraction, prosody and context properties of stripping and thus arrives at a comprehensive and unified account.

Ellipsis in Conjunction

Kerstin Schwabe,Ning Zhang
Ellipsis in Conjunction Book PDF

Author : Kerstin Schwabe,Ning Zhang
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110952155

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Ellipsis in Conjunction by Kerstin Schwabe,Ning Zhang Pdf

The papers of the volume mirror the ongoing debate on approaches towards two related topics: conjunction and ellipsis. The major issues are the syntactic relationship between the conjuncts, the syntactic category of the conjunction words, the size of the conjuncts, the syntactic and semantic status of the null elements, and semantic and information structural restrictions. A wide range of facts from various languages are explored in relation to phrasal coordination, Gapping, Pseudogapping, VP-ellipsis, and Sluicing.

Ellipsis

Anne Lobeck
Ellipsis Book PDF

Author : Anne Lobeck
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1995-06-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780195357936

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Ellipsis by Anne Lobeck Pdf

This book elaborates a theory of ellipsis that sheds new light on a well-known phenomenon, bringing it under the aegis of general and universal principles. Lobeck argues that ellipted categories in IP (VP Ellipsis), DP (N' Ellipsis), and CP (Sluicing) are empty, non-referential pronominals, subject to the same licensing and identification conditions as referential pro. She proposes that both types of empty pronominals must be licensed under head-government to satisfy the Empty Category Principle, and identified through strong agreement. In the case of ellipsis, agreement-type features make the empty category visible to interpretive processes of reconstruction. These licensing and identification conditions derive the result that ellipses are complements of functional categories DET, COMP, and INFL, but not of lexical categories. The analysis is supported by contrastive evidence from ellipsis in French and German, in which licensing and identification interact with Verb Raising, feature checking, and a parameter defining "strong" agreement.

The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax

Marcel den Dikken
The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax Book PDF

Author : Marcel den Dikken
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107354586

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The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax by Marcel den Dikken Pdf

Syntax – the study of sentence structure – has been at the centre of generative linguistics from its inception and has developed rapidly and in various directions. The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax provides a historical context for what is happening in the field of generative syntax today, a survey of the various generative approaches to syntactic structure available in the literature and an overview of the state of the art in the principal modules of the theory and the interfaces with semantics, phonology, information structure and sentence processing, as well as linguistic variation and language acquisition. This indispensable resource for advanced students, professional linguists (generative and non-generative alike) and scholars in related fields of inquiry presents a comprehensive survey of the field of generative syntactic research in all its variety, written by leading experts and providing a proper sense of the range of syntactic theories calling themselves generative.

The Oxford Handbook of Ellipsis

Jeroen van Craenenbroeck,Tanja Temmerman
The Oxford Handbook of Ellipsis Book PDF

Author : Jeroen van Craenenbroeck,Tanja Temmerman
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 1147 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198712398

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The Oxford Handbook of Ellipsis by Jeroen van Craenenbroeck,Tanja Temmerman Pdf

This handbook is the first volume to provide a comprehensive, in-depth, and balanced discussion of ellipsis, a phenomena whereby expressions in natural language appear to be incomplete but are still understood. It explores fundamental questions about the workings of grammar and provides detailed case studies of inter- and intralinguistic variation.

Fragments

Shalom Lappin,Elabbas Benmamoun
Fragments Book PDF

Author : Shalom Lappin,Elabbas Benmamoun
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1999-01-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780195352658

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Fragments by Shalom Lappin,Elabbas Benmamoun Pdf

This volume contains essays on ellipsis -- the omission of understood words from a sentence -- and the closely related phenomena of gapping. This volume presents work by leading researchers on syntactic, semantic and computational aspects of ellipsis. The chapters bring together a variety of theoretical perspectives and examine a range of cross-linguistic phenomena involving ellipsis in Japanese, Arabic, Hebrew, and in English. This volume will be of interest to syntacticians, semanticists, computational linguists, and cognitive scientists.

Focus in Generative Grammar

Michael S. Rochemont
Focus in Generative Grammar Book PDF

Author : Michael S. Rochemont
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1986-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027286338

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Focus in Generative Grammar by Michael S. Rochemont Pdf

The topic of this book is the notion of ‘focus’ and its linguistic characterization. The main thesis is that focus has a uniform grammatical identification only as a syntactic element with – in English at least – a certain systematic phonological interpretation and – presumably universally – a range of semantic interpretations. In broad respects, the framework within this investigation is conducted is that of Chomsky & Lasnik (1977) and the subsequent Government and Binding framework. After considering defining the location of prominence in a focused phrase in terms of constituent structure, the author argues that an argument structure approach to the focus phrase/prominence relation is more promising. This is then exemplified in analyses of cleft focus and constructional focus.

Semantics. Volume 2

Klaus von Heusinger,Claudia Maienborn,Paul Portner
Semantics Volume 2 Book PDF

Author : Klaus von Heusinger,Claudia Maienborn,Paul Portner
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 1079 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110255072

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Semantics. Volume 2 by Klaus von Heusinger,Claudia Maienborn,Paul Portner Pdf

No detailed description available for "SEMANTICS (VON HEUSINGER ET AL.) BD. 33.2 HSK E-BOOK".

On Information Structure, Meaning and Form

Kerstin Schwabe,Susanne Winkler
On Information Structure Meaning and Form Book PDF

Author : Kerstin Schwabe,Susanne Winkler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2007-03-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027292643

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On Information Structure, Meaning and Form by Kerstin Schwabe,Susanne Winkler Pdf

This collection of articles offers a new and compelling perspective on the interface connecting syntax, phonology, semantics and pragmatics. At the core of this volume is the hypothesis that information structure represents the common interface of these grammatical components. Information structure is investigated here from different theoretical viewpoints yielding typologically relevant information and structural generalizations. In the volume's introductory chapter, the editors identify two central approaches to information structure: the formal and the interpretive view. The remainder of the book is organized accordingly. The first part examines information structure and grammar, concentrating on generalizations across languages. The second part investigates information structure and pragmatics, concentrating on clause structure and context. Through concrete analyses of topic, focus, and related phenomena across different languages, the contributors add new and convincing evidence to the research on information structure.

Focus-related Operations at the Right Edge in Spanish

Iván Ortega-Santos
Focus related Operations at the Right Edge in Spanish Book PDF

Author : Iván Ortega-Santos
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267320

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Focus-related Operations at the Right Edge in Spanish by Iván Ortega-Santos Pdf

Syntactic movement is a pervasive phenomenon in natural language and, as such, has played a key role in syntactic theorizing. Nonetheless, an understanding of the mechanism that allows a constituent to appear to the right of its base-generated position has remained elusive. This groundbreaking research monograph aims to address this gap in our knowledge by expanding the inventory of languages and data sets traditionally considered in the literature. Specifically, Ortega-Santos analyzes the interplay between focus, word order and ellipsis in Spanish. A major finding that emerges from the analysis is that the tension between linearization requirements and rightward movement is diminished by ellipsis. Current debates on the syntax of the VOS order and preverbal subjects in Null-Subject Languages also figure prominently in the discussion, as novel empirical evidence for the existence of null expletives is provided: a non-trivial issue for our understanding of the Extended Projection Principle and subjecthood across languages.

Recent Developments in Phase Theory

Jeroen van Craenenbroeck,Cora Pots,Tanja Temmerman
Recent Developments in Phase Theory Book PDF

Author : Jeroen van Craenenbroeck,Cora Pots,Tanja Temmerman
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501510137

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Recent Developments in Phase Theory by Jeroen van Craenenbroeck,Cora Pots,Tanja Temmerman Pdf

The overarching goal of this volume is to explore a number of recent developments in Phase Theory (both theoretical and empirical), thus contributing to our overall understanding of the concept of phases. The volume is divided into three parts, of which the first focuses on the traditional role played by phases in defining successive cyclicity, while at the same time examining the interaction between that traditional role and Chomsky (2013)’s proposal about labeling. The second part focuses on the question of whether only the highest projection of the clausal and nominal domain, CP and DP, are phases or whether those domains also contain an internal phase: vP and NP/NumP/QP, while the third part contains two chapters that focus on the extent to which ellipsis can be used as a reliable diagnostic for phasehood. As a whole, the volume provides a detailed and in-depth view on a number of recent developments in Phase Theory, which will likely continue to dominate the debate for several years to come.