Enhancing Humanity

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Enhancing Humanity

N. Aloni
Enhancing Humanity Book PDF

Author : N. Aloni
Publisher : Springer
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781402061684

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Enhancing Humanity by N. Aloni Pdf

In Jean PaulSartre's Nausea, Roquentin feels bound to listen to the sentimental ramblings about humanism and humanity by the Self Taught Man. "Is it my fault," muses Roquentin, "in all he tells me, I recognize the lack of the genuine article? Is it my fault if, as he speaks, I see all the humanists I have known rise up? I have known so many ofthem!" And then he lists the radical humanist, the so called"left" humanist, and Communist Humanist, the Catholic humanist, all claiming a passion for their fellow men. "But there are others, a swarm of others: the humanist philosopher who bends over his brothers like a wise older brother with a sense of his responsibility; the humanist who loves men as they are, the humanist who loves men as they ought to be, the one who wants to save them with their consent, and the one who will save them in spite of themselves. . . . " Quite naturally, the skeptical Roquentin ends by saying how "they all hate each other: as individuals, not as men. " Fully aware of the misuse and false comfort in the use of the term, Professor Aloni proceeds to restore meaning to the word as well as appropriate its educational significance. There is a freshness in this book, a restoration of a lost clarity, a regaining of authentic commitment.

Human Enhancement

Julian Savulescu,Nick Bostrom
Human Enhancement Book PDF

Author : Julian Savulescu,Nick Bostrom
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2009-01-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199299720

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Human Enhancement by Julian Savulescu,Nick Bostrom Pdf

To what extent should we use technological advances to try to make better human beings? Leading philosophers debate the possibility of enhancing human cognition, mood, personality, and physical performance, and controlling aging. Would this take us beyond the bounds of human nature? These are questions that need to be answered now.

Humanity's End

Nicholas Agar
Humanity s End Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Agar
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262525176

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Humanity's End by Nicholas Agar Pdf

An argument that achieving millennial life spans or monumental intellects will destroy values that give meaning to human lives. Proposals to make us smarter than the greatest geniuses or to add thousands of years to our life spans seem fit only for the spam folder or trash can. And yet this is what contemporary advocates of radical enhancement offer in all seriousness. They present a variety of technologies and therapies that will expand our capacities far beyond what is currently possible for human beings. In Humanity's End, Nicholas Agar argues against radical enhancement, describing its destructive consequences. Agar examines the proposals of four prominent radical enhancers: Ray Kurzweil, who argues that technology will enable our escape from human biology; Aubrey de Grey, who calls for anti-aging therapies that will achieve “longevity escape velocity”; Nick Bostrom, who defends the morality and rationality of enhancement; and James Hughes, who envisions a harmonious democracy of the enhanced and the unenhanced. Agar argues that the outcomes of radical enhancement could be darker than the rosy futures described by these thinkers. The most dramatic means of enhancing our cognitive powers could in fact kill us; the radical extension of our life span could eliminate experiences of great value from our lives; and a situation in which some humans are radically enhanced and others are not could lead to tyranny of posthumans over humans.

Beyond Humanity?

Allen E. Buchanan
Beyond Humanity Book PDF

Author : Allen E. Buchanan
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191651625

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Beyond Humanity? by Allen E. Buchanan Pdf

Biotechnologies already on the horizon will enable us to be smarter, have better memories, be stronger and quicker, have more stamina, live longer, be more resistant to diseases, and enjoy richer emotional lives. To some of us, these prospects are heartening; to others, they are dreadful. In Beyond Humanity a leading philosopher offers a powerful and controversial exploration of urgent ethical issues concerning human enhancement. These raise enduring questions about what it is to be human, about individuality, about our relationship to nature, and about what sort of society we should strive to have. Allen E. Buchanan urges that the debate about enhancement needs to be informed by a proper understanding of evolutionary biology, which has discredited the simplistic conceptions of human nature used by many opponents of enhancement. He argues that there are powerful reasons for us to embark on the enhancement enterprise, and no objections to enhancement that are sufficient to outweigh them.

The Ethics of Human Enhancement

Steve Clarke,Julian Savulescu,C. A. J. Coady,Alberto Giubilini,Sagar Sanyal
The Ethics of Human Enhancement Book PDF

Author : Steve Clarke,Julian Savulescu,C. A. J. Coady,Alberto Giubilini,Sagar Sanyal
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780198754855

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The Ethics of Human Enhancement by Steve Clarke,Julian Savulescu,C. A. J. Coady,Alberto Giubilini,Sagar Sanyal Pdf

An international team of ethicists refresh the debate about human enhancement by examining whether resistance to the use of technology to enhance our mental and physical capabilities can be supported by articulated philosophical reasoning, or explained away, e.g. in terms of psychological influences on moral reasoning.

Enhancement Fit for Humanity

Michael Baggot,Alberto García Gómez,Alberto Carrara,Joseph Tham
Enhancement Fit for Humanity Book PDF

Author : Michael Baggot,Alberto García Gómez,Alberto Carrara,Joseph Tham
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000486995

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Enhancement Fit for Humanity by Michael Baggot,Alberto García Gómez,Alberto Carrara,Joseph Tham Pdf

This book explores what constitutes an enhancement fit for humanity in the age of nanotechnologies, biotechnologies, information technologies, and technologies related to the cognitive sciences. It considers the influence of emergent technology upon our understanding of human nature and the impact on future generations. Drawing on the Catholic tradition, in particular, the book gathers international contributions from scientific, philosophical, legal, and religious perspectives. Together they offer a positive step in an ongoing dialogue regarding the promises and perils of emergent technology for man’s integral human development.

Creating Future People

Jonathan Anomaly
Creating Future People Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Anomaly
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000769784

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Creating Future People by Jonathan Anomaly Pdf

Creating Future People offers readers a fast-paced primer on how new genetic technologies will enable parents to influence the traits of their children, including their intelligence, moral capacities, physical appearance, and immune system. It deftly explains the science of gene editing and embryo selection, and raises the central moral questions with colorful language and a brisk style. Jonathan Anomaly takes seriously the diversity of preferences parents have, and the limits of public policy in regulating what could soon be a global market for reproductive technology. He argues that once embryo selection for complex traits happens it will change the moral landscape by altering the incentives parents face. All of us will take an interest in the traits everyone else selects, and this will present coordination problems that previous writers on genetic enhancement have failed to consider. Anomaly navigates difficult ethical issues with vivid language and scientifically informed speculation about how genetic engineering will transform humanity. Key features: Offers clear explanations of scientific concepts Explores important moral questions without academic jargon Brings discoveries from different fields together to give us a sense of where humanity is headed

Enhancing Humanity

Austin Mardon,Destiny Lenhardt,Hala Madhi
Enhancing Humanity Book PDF

Author : Austin Mardon,Destiny Lenhardt,Hala Madhi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 1778890377

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Enhancing Humanity by Austin Mardon,Destiny Lenhardt,Hala Madhi Pdf

As technology advances at an unprecedented pace, the possibilities of enhancing human abilities and traits through bioengineering are becoming increasingly real. But this raises profound issues surrounding ethics, morality, religion and economics which require careful consideration. In this groundbreaking book, the exploration of complex issues surrounding human enhancement is conducted. Delving into the ethical, social, political, technological, philosophical, psychological, legal, economic, spiritual, and global implications of this emerging technology. The book covers a wide range of topics, including the impact of human enhancement on society and government, the latest technological developments, and the legal and regulatory issues at stake. The authors also examine the philosophical and psychological implications of human enhancement, including its potential impact on personal identity and mental well-being. In addition, the book explores the economic and global context of human enhancement, as well as its spiritual and religious implications. Throughout, the authors highlight the need for responsible and ethical stewardship of human enhancement technologies. Accessible and engaging, this book is essential reading for anyone interested in the future of humanity and the profound questions that arise as we seek to enhance our own capabilities and potentials

Enhancing Evolution

John Harris
Enhancing Evolution Book PDF

Author : John Harris
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 1400836387

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Enhancing Evolution by John Harris Pdf

In Enhancing Evolution, leading bioethicist John Harris dismantles objections to genetic engineering, stem-cell research, designer babies, and cloning and makes an ethical case for biotechnology that is both forthright and rigorous. Human enhancement, Harris argues, is a good thing--good morally, good for individuals, good as social policy, and good for a genetic heritage that needs serious improvement. Enhancing Evolution defends biotechnological interventions that could allow us to live longer, healthier, and even happier lives by, for example, providing us with immunity from cancer and HIV/AIDS. Further, Harris champions the possibility of influencing the very course of evolution to give us increased mental and physical powers--from reasoning, concentration, and memory to strength, stamina, and reaction speed. Indeed, he says, it's not only morally defensible to enhance ourselves; in some cases, it's morally obligatory. In a new preface, Harris offers a glimpse at the new science and technology to come, equipping readers with the knowledge to assess the ethics and policy dimensions of future forms of human enhancement.

Enhancing Values of Dignity, Democracy, and Diversity in Higher Education

Tamar Ketko,Hana Bor,Khalid Arar
Enhancing Values of Dignity Democracy and Diversity in Higher Education Book PDF

Author : Tamar Ketko,Hana Bor,Khalid Arar
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000686890

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Enhancing Values of Dignity, Democracy, and Diversity in Higher Education by Tamar Ketko,Hana Bor,Khalid Arar Pdf

Contesting a gradual disregard for the values of Dignity, Democracy, and Diversity in higher education, this volume explores best practices from universities and colleges in Israel and the USA to illustrate how these values can offer a holistic values framework for higher education globally. Presenting a range of interdisciplinary chapters from fields including history, philosophy, memorial studies, cultural, political, gender, and religious studies, the text considers how these values can be reflected in policy and practice across all areas of the university, including teaching and learning, admissions, students’ affairs, staff well-being, and institutional identity. The volume highlights constructive theories, experimental models, and case studies that collectively inform a holistic framework for moral, ethical, and equitable higher education worldwide. Offering key insights into the relevant discourse regarding local and global events that have impacted both Israelis and Americans, this volume will appeal to researchers in the fields of higher education, sociology of education, and philosophy of education, as well as postgraduates and scholars with interests in the transformation of higher education in light of contemporary times and challenges.

The Improvement of Humanity

R. R. Palmer
The Improvement of Humanity Book PDF

Author : R. R. Palmer
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-14
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781400886173

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The Improvement of Humanity by R. R. Palmer Pdf

This work examines education in both theory and practice during the Enlightenment and the French Revolution when educators aimed at nothing less than reforming humanity and creating a new society. Originally published in 1985. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

The Routledge Handbook of the Ethics of Human Enhancement

Fabrice Jotterand,Marcello Ienca
The Routledge Handbook of the Ethics of Human Enhancement Book PDF

Author : Fabrice Jotterand,Marcello Ienca
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000901863

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The Routledge Handbook of the Ethics of Human Enhancement by Fabrice Jotterand,Marcello Ienca Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of the Ethics of Human Enhancement provides readers with a philosophically rich and scientifically grounded analysis of human enhancement and its ethical implications. A landmark in the academic literature, the volume covers human enhancement in genetic engineering, neuroscience, synthetic biology, regenerative medicine, bioengineering, and many other fields. The Handbook includes a diverse and multifaceted collection of 30 chapters—all appearing here in print for the first time— that reveal the fundamental ethical challenges related to human enhancement. The chapters have been written by internationally recognized leaders in the field and are organized into seven parts: Historical Background and Key Concepts Human Enhancement and Human Nature Physical Enhancement Cognitive Enhancement Mood Enhancement and Moral Enhancement Human Enhancement and Medicine Legal, Social, and Political Implications The depth and topical range of the Handbook makes it an essential resource for upper-level undergraduates, graduate students, and postdoctoral fellows in a broad variety of disciplinary areas. Furthermore, it is an authoritative reference for basic scientists, philosophers, engineers, physicians, lawyers, and other professionals who work on the topic of human enhancement.

The Case against Perfection

Michael J Sandel
The Case against Perfection Book PDF

Author : Michael J Sandel
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674043060

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The Case against Perfection by Michael J Sandel Pdf

Breakthroughs in genetics present us with a promise and a predicament. The promise is that we will soon be able to treat and prevent a host of debilitating diseases. The predicament is that our newfound genetic knowledge may enable us to manipulate our nature—to enhance our genetic traits and those of our children. Although most people find at least some forms of genetic engineering disquieting, it is not easy to articulate why. What is wrong with re-engineering our nature? The Case against Perfection explores these and other moral quandaries connected with the quest to perfect ourselves and our children. Michael Sandel argues that the pursuit of perfection is flawed for reasons that go beyond safety and fairness. The drive to enhance human nature through genetic technologies is objectionable because it represents a bid for mastery and dominion that fails to appreciate the gifted character of human powers and achievements. Carrying us beyond familiar terms of political discourse, this book contends that the genetic revolution will change the way philosophers discuss ethics and will force spiritual questions back onto the political agenda. In order to grapple with the ethics of enhancement, we need to confront questions largely lost from view in the modern world. Since these questions verge on theology, modern philosophers and political theorists tend to shrink from them. But our new powers of biotechnology make these questions unavoidable. Addressing them is the task of this book, by one of America’s preeminent moral and political thinkers.

Humanity Enhanced

Russell Blackford
Humanity Enhanced Book PDF

Author : Russell Blackford
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262026611

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Humanity Enhanced by Russell Blackford Pdf

An argument that modern liberal democracies should tolerate human enhancement technologies, answering key objections by critics of these practices. Emerging biotechnologies that manipulate human genetic material have drawn a chorus of objections from politicians, pundits, and scholars. In Humanity Enhanced, Russell Blackford eschews the heated rhetoric that surrounds genetic enhancement technologies to examine them in the context of liberal thought, discussing the public policy issues they raise from legal and political perspectives. Some see the possibility of genetic choice as challenging the values of liberal democracy. Blackford argues that the challenge is not, as commonly supposed, the urgent need for a strict regulatory action. Rather, the challenge is that fear of these technologies has created an atmosphere in which liberal tolerance itself is threatened. Focusing on reproductive cloning, pre-implantation genetic diagnosis of embryos, and genetic engineering, Blackford takes on objections to enhancement technologies (raised by Jürgen Habermas and others) based on such concerns as individual autonomy and distributive justice. He argues that some enhancements would be genuinely beneficial, and that it would be justified in some circumstances even to exert pressure on parents to undertake genetic modification of embryos. Blackford argues against draconian suppression of human enhancement, although he acknowledges that some specific and limited regulation may be required in the future. More generally, he argues, liberal democracies would demonstrate liberal values by tolerating and accepting the emerging technologies of genetic choice.

Truly Human Enhancement

Nicholas Agar
Truly Human Enhancement Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Agar
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262549202

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Truly Human Enhancement by Nicholas Agar Pdf

A nuanced discussion of human enhancement that argues for enhancement that does not significantly exceed what is currently possible for human beings. The transformative potential of genetic and cybernetic technologies to enhance human capabilities is most often either rejected on moral and prudential grounds or hailed as the future salvation of humanity. In this book, Nicholas Agar offers a more nuanced view, making a case for moderate human enhancement—improvements to attributes and abilities that do not significantly exceed what is currently possible for human beings. He argues against radical human enhancement, or improvements that greatly exceed current human capabilities. Agar explores notions of transformative change and motives for human enhancement; distinguishes between the instrumental and intrinsic value of enhancements; argues that too much enhancement undermines human identity; considers the possibility of cognitively enhanced scientists; and argues against radical life extension. Making the case for moderate enhancement, Agar argues that many objections to enhancement are better understood as directed at the degree of enhancement rather than enhancement itself. Moderate human enhancement meets the requirement of truly human enhancement. By radically enhancing human cognitive capabilities, by contrast, we may inadvertently create beings (“post-persons”) with moral status higher than that of persons. If we create beings more entitled to benefits and protections against harms than persons, Agar writes, this will be bad news for the unenhanced. Moderate human enhancement offers a more appealing vision of the future and of our relationship to technology.