Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1073011475
Environmental Health Risk
Anonim
Environmental Health Risks
Environmental Health Risks Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Environmental Health Risks book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.
Environmental Health Hazards and Social Justice
Florence Margai
Author : Florence Margai
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781136537813
Environmental Health Hazards and Social Justice by Florence Margai Pdf
This book provides geographic perspectives and approaches for use in assessing the distribution of environmental health hazards and disease outcomes among disadvantaged population groups. Estimates suggest that about 40 per cent of the global burden of disease is attributable to exposures to biological and chemical pathogens in the physical environment. And with today's rapid rate of globalization, and these hazardous health effects are likely to increase, with low income and underrepresented communities facing even greater risks. In many places around the world, marginalized communities unwillingly serve as hosts of noxious facilities such as chemical industrial plants, extractive facilities (oil and mining) and other destructive land use activities. Others are being used as illegal dumping grounds for hazardous materials and electronic wastes resulting in air, soil and groundwater contamination. The book informs readers about the geography and emergent health risks that accompany the location of these hazards, with emphasis on vulnerable population groups. The approach is applications-oriented, illustrating the use of health data and geographic approaches to uncover the root causes, contextual factors and processes that produce contaminated environments. Case studies are drawn from the author's research in the United States and Africa, along with a literature review of related studies completed in Europe, Asia and South America. This comparative approach allows readers to better understand the manifestation of environmental hazards and inequities at different spatial scales with localized disparities evident in both developed and developing countries.
Framework for environmental health risk management
United States. Presidential/Congressional Commission on Risk Assessment and Risk Management
Author : United States. Presidential/Congressional Commission on Risk Assessment and Risk Management
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Administrative agencies
ISBN : UOM:39015043326563
Framework for environmental health risk management by United States. Presidential/Congressional Commission on Risk Assessment and Risk Management Pdf
Environmental Health Risk
Marcelo Larramendy,Sonia Soloneski
Author : Marcelo Larramendy,Sonia Soloneski
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535124016
Environmental Health Risk by Marcelo Larramendy,Sonia Soloneski Pdf
This book, Environmental Health Risk - Hazardous Factors to Living Species, is intended to provide a set of practical discussions and relevant tools for making risky decisions that require actions to reduce environmental health risk against environmental factors that may adversely impact human health or ecological balances. We aimed to compile information from diverse sources into a single volume to give some real examples extending concepts of those hazardous factors to living species that may stimulate new research ideas and trends in the relevant fields.
The South Texas Health Status Review
Amelie G. Ramirez,Ian M. Thompson,Leonel Vela
Author : Amelie G. Ramirez,Ian M. Thompson,Leonel Vela
Publisher : Springer
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319002330
The South Texas Health Status Review by Amelie G. Ramirez,Ian M. Thompson,Leonel Vela Pdf
This book is a roadmap of the exact health disparities that burden the health of South Texas residents, especially Hispanics, compared to the rest of Texas and nation. This type of knowledge has the potential to fuel and motivate researchers and public health leaders to create and shape interventions to reverse those health disparities. Most notably, focus on obesity and diabetes prevention efforts and modifiable risk factors—such as nutrition, reproductive factors and access to health care—has significant potential to reduce the burden of disease in South Texas communities.South Texas, a 38-county region that spans 45,000 square miles along the Texas-Mexico border northward to the area around metropolitan Bexar County (home to San Antonio), is home to 18% of the state’s population. Yet South Texas residents, who are 68% Hispanic, struggle with lower educational levels, less income and less access to health care—and, as a result, suffer from a wide variety of health disparities. To study the health status and identify the exact health disparities that exist in the region, researchers from The UT Health Science Center at San Antonio teamed with researchers from the Texas Department of State Health Services to develop the South Texas Health Status Review.The Review team analyzed a variety of the latest county, state and national data to compare South Texas’ incidence, prevalence and mortality rates for more than 35 health indicators—from cancers to chronic diseases like diabetes to communicable diseases like HIV/AIDS to maternal health and even environmental health—to the rest of Texas and the nation by age, sex, race/ethnicity and rural/urban location.
Environmental Health Risk IV
C. A. Brebbia
Author : C. A. Brebbia
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781845640835
Environmental Health Risk IV by C. A. Brebbia Pdf
Health problems related to the environment have become a major source of concern all over the world. The health of the population depends upon good quality air, water, soil, food and many other factors. The aim of society is to establish measures that can eliminate or considerably reduce factors hazardous to the human environment to minimize the associated health risks. The ability to achieve these objectives is greatly dependant on the development of suitable experimental, modelling and interpretive techniques, which allow a balanced assessment of the risk involved as well as suggesting ways in which the situation can be improved.The interaction between environmental risk and health is often complex and can involve a variety of social, occupational and lifestyle factors. This emphasizes the importance of considering an interdisciplinary approach. Containing papers presented at the Fourth International Conference on The Impact of Environmental Factors on Health. The topics discussed will be of interest to a wide readership including health specialists in government and industry as well as researchers involved within the broad area of environmental health risk. Featured topics include: Risk Analysis; Air Pollution; Water quality issues; Electromagnetic Fields; Food contamination; Occupational Health; Remediation; Social and Economic Issues; Housing and Health; Radiation Fields; Education and Training; Accident and man-made risks.
Risk Assessment for Environmental Health
Mark G. Robson,William A. Toscano,Qingyu Meng,Debra A. Kaden
Author : Mark G. Robson,William A. Toscano,Qingyu Meng,Debra A. Kaden
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000816099
Risk Assessment for Environmental Health by Mark G. Robson,William A. Toscano,Qingyu Meng,Debra A. Kaden Pdf
Understanding risk to humans is one of the most important problems in environmental public health. Risk assessment is constantly changing with the advent of new exposure assessment tools, more sophisticated models, and a better understanding of disease processes. Risk assessment is also gaining greater acceptance in the developing world where major environmental problems exist. Developed in partnership with the Association of Schools of Public Health, this comprehensive text offers a thorough survey of risk assessment, management, and communications as these practices apply to public health. Key Features: Provides a practical overview of environmental risk assessment and its application by discussing the process and providing case studies and examples Focuses on tools and approaches used for humans in an environment involving potential chemical hazards Fully updated, the first part introduces the underlying principles and techniques of the field, and the second examines case studies in terms of different risk assessment scenarios Risk assessment is a core requirement for the MPH degree in environmental health Useful “stories” suitable for case studies
Living With Urban Environmental Health Risks
Girma Kebbede
Author : Girma Kebbede
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351153621
Living With Urban Environmental Health Risks by Girma Kebbede Pdf
Although it still has a low urban population when compared with the rest of the world, Ethiopia nevertheless has been experiencing one of the most rapid urbanization processes of recent years. This rapid urban growth, however, has not been accompanied by a commensurate increase in basic infrastructure and amenities that are essential for a healthy urban environment. Housing, water supply, sanitation services, drainage, transport networks and health services have not been able to keep pace with the prevailing urban growth rates, resulting in a deterioration of urban living conditions and increasingly serious health problems. Living With Urban Environmental Health Risks examines the extent and nature of environmental problems in urban areas in Ethiopia and their impact on health. The book points to the economic and political causes that underlie many of the urban problems in the country. This in-depth analysis suggests ways to deal with these problems at community, municipal, and national levels.
Environmental Health for All
David J. Briggs,Richard M. Stern,Tim L. Tinker
Author : David J. Briggs,Richard M. Stern,Tim L. Tinker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789401147408
Environmental Health for All by David J. Briggs,Richard M. Stern,Tim L. Tinker Pdf
Accurate assessment of environmental hazards and related risks is a primary prerequisite for effective environmental health protection, at both the individual and collective level. National and regional policies on environmental health need to be guided by knowledge about the risks to the populations involved; as the Environmental Action Plan for Europe notes, 'priority setting requires the comparative assessment of risks to health of different environmental factors against the cost of controlling them.' In recent years this has assumed particular importance, for with the encouragement of the World Health Organisation (WHO), all countries in Europe are committed to producing National Environmental Health Action Plans (NEHAPs), which will define priorities and targets for environmental health and the actions needed to achieve them. Reliable information on risks is clearly fundamantal to this process. Individual risk assessment is no less important in this context. Much of the responsibility and capacity to improve public health lies ultimately in the choices (e.g. about diet, smoking, alcohol consumption, sexual activities, sporting activities, travel mode, place of residence and occupation) which we make as individuals. If we are to improve and protect our own health, therefore, and in so doing play our personal role in achieving the targets set by these Plans, we need to be guided by a clear understanding of the risks involved.
How Much Risk?
Inge F. Goldstein,Martin Goldstein
Author : Inge F. Goldstein,Martin Goldstein
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9780195139945
How Much Risk? by Inge F. Goldstein,Martin Goldstein Pdf
An excellent critical analysis and scientific assessment of the nature and actual level of risk leading environmental health hazards pose to the public. Issues such as radiation from nuclear testing, radon in the home, and the connection between electromagnetic fields and cancer, environmental factors and asthma, pesticides and breast cancer and leukemia clusters around nuclear plants are discussed, and how scientists assess these risks is illuminated. This book will enable readers to better understand environmental health issues, and with the proper scientific understanding, make informed, rational decisions about them.
Environmental Health Risk Assessment
Anonim
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 0642820910
Environmental Health Risk Assessment by Anonim Pdf
This document provides a national approach to environmental health risk assessment. The document presents a general environmental health risk assessment methodology applicable to the range of environmental health hazards.
Environmental Health Risks and Public Policy
David V. Bates
Author : David V. Bates
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0774805064
Environmental Health Risks and Public Policy by David V. Bates Pdf
Modern industrial societies have created not only the goods and services that add productivity and pleasure to modern life, but also hazardous and unlooked-for side effects. Many significant technological advances - automobiles, fire retardation, durable paints, electrical appliances - have a dark side, their proven or putative implication in major risks to public health. How democratic societies discover and deal with such health hazards is the theme of Environmental Health Risks and Public Policy. Often frightening in its direct recitation of medical evidence, always compelling as a work of a medical man deeply concerned with human health, it examines the ways in which science and public policy interact, sometimes to protect the public, sometimes to thwart prompt action. A major concern of this book is air pollution, which has now been linked to chronic illness and loss of healthy lung function in all those who live in large cities. Cigarette smoking - the only self-inflicted health hazard covered here - has been responsible for an enormous burden of disease. The book’s discussion of asbestos deals with the difficulty of risk assessment when exposures are low, as is the case with current environmental levels. The public health hazards of lead - from paint ingestion by young children and from airborne lead emitted in automobile exhaust - and the disturbing figures linking exposure to electromagnetic fields to a variety of childhood and occupational cancers are described in detail. As society’s awareness of environmental effects on public health has grown, scientists (especially epidemiologists) have been increasingly drawn into the public arena. The design of studies, the manipulation of statistics, and additional risk factors influence the acceptance of "hazards" as clearly causing certain diseases. In addition, the often major economic effects of reducing these health hazards make formulation of public policy concerning their control a fractious business. Environmental scientists, the media, lawyers, and politicians have difficulty dealing with multifactoral disease, and are still learning how the questions should be framed for an informed public debate on issues raised. This book compares decision making in Canada, Britain, and the United States, and the impact of different political traditions on the process. The place and limitations of formal risk assessment are discussed. The book offers conclusions about the central role of environmental epidemiology as the "detective" science in elucidating health effects of human technological advances, and examines the different, often conflicting, sometimes colluding roles of government, industry, and the general public in the debate over public health hazards.
Environmental and Health Risk Assessment and Management
Paolo Ricci
Author : Paolo Ricci
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402037764
Environmental and Health Risk Assessment and Management by Paolo Ricci Pdf
This book is about the legal, economical, and practical assessment and management of risky activities arising from routine, catastrophic environmental and occupational exposures to hazardous agents. It includes a discussion of aspects of US and European Union law concerning risky activities, and then develops the economic analyses that are relevant to implementing choices within a supply and demand framework. The book also discusses exposure-response and time-series models used in assessing air and water pollution, as well as probabilistic cancer models, including toxicological compartmental, pharmaco-kinetic models and epidemiological relative risks and odds ratios-based models. Statistical methods to measure agreement, correlation and discordance are also developed. The methods and criteria of decision-analysis, including several measures of value of information (VOI) conclude the expositions. This book is an excellent text for students studying risk assessment and management.
Nursing, Health, and the Environment
Institute of Medicine,Committee on Enhancing Environmental Health Content in Nursing Practice
Author : Institute of Medicine,Committee on Enhancing Environmental Health Content in Nursing Practice
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1995-11-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309052986
Nursing, Health, and the Environment by Institute of Medicine,Committee on Enhancing Environmental Health Content in Nursing Practice Pdf
America's nurses, an estimated 2 million strong, are often at the frontlines in confronting environmental health hazards. Yet most nurses have not received adequate training to manage these hazards. Nursing, Health, and the Environment explores the effects that environmental hazards (including those in the workplace) have on the health of patients and communities and proposes specific strategies for preparing nurses to address them. The committee documents the magnitude of environmental hazards and discusses the importance of the relationship between nursing, health, and the environment from three broad perspectives: Practiceâ€"The authors address environmental health issues in the nursing process, potential controversies over nurses taking a more activist stance on environmental health issues, and more. Educationâ€"The volume presents the status of environmental health content in nursing curricula and credentialing, and specific strategies for incorporating more environmental health into nursing preparation. Researchâ€"The book includes a survey of the available knowledge base and options for expanding nursing research as it relates to environmental health hazards.
Health and the Environment in the Southeastern United States
Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Roundtable on Environmental Health Sciences, Research, and Medicine
Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Roundtable on Environmental Health Sciences, Research, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2002-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309085410
Health and the Environment in the Southeastern United States by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Roundtable on Environmental Health Sciences, Research, and Medicine Pdf
The purpose of this regional workshop in the Southeast was to broaden the environmental health perspective from its typical focus on environmental toxicology to a view that included the impact of the natural, built, and social environments on human health. Early in the planning, Roundtable members realized that the process of engaging speakers and developing an agenda for the workshop would be nearly as instructive as the workshop itself. In their efforts to encourage a wide scope of participation, Roundtable members sought input from individuals from a broad range of diverse fields-urban planners, transportation engineers, landscape architects, developers, clergy, local elected officials, heads of industry, and others. This workshop summary captures the discussions that occurred during the two-day meeting. During this workshop, four main themes were explored: (1) environmental and individual health are intrinsically intertwined; (2) traditional methods of ensuring environmental health protection, such as regulations, should be balanced by more cooperative approaches to problem solving; (3) environmental health efforts should be holistic and interdisciplinary; and (4) technological advances, along with coordinated action across educational, business, social, and political spheres, offer great hope for protecting environmental health. This workshop report is an informational document that provides a summary of the regional meeting.