Environmental Politics In Latin America

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Environmental Politics in Latin America

Benedicte Bull,Mariel Cristina Aguilar-Stoen
Environmental Politics in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Benedicte Bull,Mariel Cristina Aguilar-Stoen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317653790

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Environmental Politics in Latin America by Benedicte Bull,Mariel Cristina Aguilar-Stoen Pdf

Since colonial times the position of the social, political and economic elites in Latin America has been intimately connected to their control over natural resources. Consequently, struggles to protect the environment from over-exploitation and contamination have been related to marginalized groups’ struggles against local, national and transnational elites. The recent rise of progressive, left-leaning governments – often supported by groups struggling for environmental justice – has challenged the established elites and raised expectations about new regimes for natural resource management. Based on case-studies in eight Latin American countries (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, El Salvador and Guatemala), this book investigates the extent to which there have been elite shifts, how new governments have related to old elites, and how that has impacted on environmental governance and the management of natural resources. It examines the rise of new cadres of technocrats and the old economic and political elites’ struggle to remain influential. The book also discusses the challenges faced in trying to overcome structural inequalities to ensure a more sustainable and equitable governance of natural resources. This timely book will be of great interest to researchers and masters students in development studies, environmental management and governance, geography, political science and Latin American area studies.

Environment and Development in Latin America

David Goodman,M. R. Redclift
Environment and Development in Latin America Book PDF

Author : David Goodman,M. R. Redclift
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Ecology
ISBN : UCSC:32106015808378

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Environment and Development in Latin America by David Goodman,M. R. Redclift Pdf

Explains how political, social, and economic factors have turned one of the richest continents in terms of natural resources into one of the poorest environments, and moves beyond models of conventional development to point toward a new political economy for Latin America, centered on sustainable environmental management. Distributed in the US and Canada by St. Martin's. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Latin American Environmental Policy In International Perspective

Gordon J Macdonald
Latin American Environmental Policy In International Perspective Book PDF

Author : Gordon J Macdonald
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429720635

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Latin American Environmental Policy In International Perspective by Gordon J Macdonald Pdf

Starting from the stance that environmental policy has progressed from rhetoric to substance in Latin America, the editors’ proceed through a series of papers to show why, what difference it makes, and how it compares to other parts of the world. In doing so, the book touches on domestic and international factors including political institutions, international development institutions, nongovernmental organizations, and transboundary cooperation. Latin American Environmental Policy in International Perspective is one in a series of books that take a look at Latin America in Global Perspective. Previous titles have addressed politics, gender, regional integration, institutional design, and civil/military relations.

The Distributive Politics of Environmental Protection in Latin America and the Caribbean

Isabella Alcañiz,Ricardo A. Gutiérrez
The Distributive Politics of Environmental Protection in Latin America and the Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Isabella Alcañiz,Ricardo A. Gutiérrez
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009263405

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The Distributive Politics of Environmental Protection in Latin America and the Caribbean by Isabella Alcañiz,Ricardo A. Gutiérrez Pdf

The study of environmental politics in Latin America and the Caribbean expands as conflicts stemming from the deterioration of the natural world increase. Yet this scholarship has not generated a broad research agenda similar to the ones that emerged around other key political phenomena. This Element seeks to address the lack of a comprehensive research agenda in Latin American and Caribbean environmental politics and helps integrate the existing, disparate literatures. Drawing from distributive politics, this Element asks who benefits from the appropriation and pollution of the environment, who pays the costs of climate change and environmental degradation, and who gains from the allocation of state protections.

Latin America in Times of Global Environmental Change

Cristian Lorenzo
Latin America in Times of Global Environmental Change Book PDF

Author : Cristian Lorenzo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030242541

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Latin America in Times of Global Environmental Change by Cristian Lorenzo Pdf

This volume discusses the challenges of Latin America in global environmental geopolitics. Written by leading experts, this book brings together Latin American research on global environmental change. They cover a range of topics such as climate change, water, forest and biodiversity conservation connected with science policies, public opinion, priorities of international funds, and international politics of Latin American countries. The book describes the discrepancy between the international priorities and the regional needs or country interests. It includes several case studies and analyses the cooperation in multilateral negotiations on climate change. It also offers a synthesis of debates around global environmental changes and Latin American politics, which the authors have previously promoted in different academic events in South America, including in Santiago de Chile in Chile, and Buenos Aires and Ushuaia in Argentina. This book assesses the environmental problems from different perspectives, highlights the scientific development in the environmental changes affecting Latin America and offers a new view on geopolitics to help face those issues. Specialist readers in international relations, political sciences, environmental sciences, geography and geopolitics will appreciate this up-to-date examination of Latin America and the global environmental change.

Environmental Politics and Foreign Policy Decision Making in Latin America

Amy Below
Environmental Politics and Foreign Policy Decision Making in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Amy Below
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134475049

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Environmental Politics and Foreign Policy Decision Making in Latin America by Amy Below Pdf

Although the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement to address global climate change, has been regarded by many as an unsuccessful treaty both politically and environmentally, it stands as one of the world’s few truly global agreements. Why did such a diverse group of countries decide to sign and/or ratify the treaty? Why did they choose to do so at different times and in different ways? What explains their foreign policy behavior? Amy Below’s book builds off the increasing significance of climate change and uses the Kyoto Protocol as a case study to analyze foreign policy decision making in Latin America. Below’s study takes a regional perspective in order to examine why countries in Latin America made disparate foreign policy choices when they were faced with the same decision. The book looks at the decisions in Argentina, Mexico, and Venezuela via a process-tracing method. Below uses information obtained from primary and secondary documents and elite interviews to help reconstruct the processes, and augments her reconstruction with a content analysis of Conference of the Parties speeches by presidents and country delegates. The book complies with convention in the field by arguing that systemic, national and individual-level factors simultaneously impact foreign policy decisions, but makes the additional claim that role theory most accurately accounts for relationships between variables. Environmental Politics and Foreign Policy Decision Making in Latin America considers a variety of factors on individual, national, and international levels of analysis, and show that the foreign policy decisions are best viewed through the prism of role theory. The book also draws conclusions about the value of role theory in general and about environmental foreign policy decisions in developing countries, which will be of value to both policy-makers and academics.

Environment and Citizenship in Latin America

Alex Latta,Hannah Wittman
Environment and Citizenship in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Alex Latta,Hannah Wittman
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-07-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780857457486

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Environment and Citizenship in Latin America by Alex Latta,Hannah Wittman Pdf

Scholarship related to environmental questions in Latin America has only recently begun to coalesce around citizenship as both an empirical site of inquiry and an analytical frame of reference. This has led to a series of new insights and perspectives, but few efforts have been made to bring these various approaches into a sustained conversation across different social, temporal and geographic contexts. This volume is the result of a collaborative endeavour to advance debates on environmental citizenship, while simultaneously and systematically addressing broader theoretical and methodological questions related to the particularities of studying environment and citizenship in Latin America. Providing a window onto leading scholarship in the field, the book also sets an ambitious agenda to spark further research.

Environmental Governance in Latin America

Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud
Environmental Governance in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud
Publisher : Springer
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137505729

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Environmental Governance in Latin America by Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud Pdf

This book is open access under a CC-BY license. The multiple purposes of nature – livelihood for communities, revenues for states, commodities for companies, and biodiversity for conservationists – have turned environmental governance in Latin America into a highly contested arena. In such a resource-rich region, unequal power relations, conflicting priorities, and trade-offs among multiple goals have led to a myriad of contrasting initiatives that are reshaping social relations and rural territories. This edited collection addresses these tensions by unpacking environmental governance as a complex process of formulating and contesting values, procedures and practices shaping the access, control and use of natural resources. Contributors from various fields address the challenges, limitations, and possibilities for a more sustainable, equal, and fair development. In this book, environmental governance is seen as an overarching concept defining the dynamic and multi-layered repertoire of society-nature interactions, where images of nature and discourses on the use of natural resources are mediated by contextual processes at multiple scales.

Soy, Globalization, and Environmental Politics in South America

Gustavo de L. T. Oliveira,Susanna B. Hecht
Soy Globalization and Environmental Politics in South America Book PDF

Author : Gustavo de L. T. Oliveira,Susanna B. Hecht
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351583749

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Soy, Globalization, and Environmental Politics in South America by Gustavo de L. T. Oliveira,Susanna B. Hecht Pdf

Soy in South America constitutes one of the most spectacular booms of agro-industrial commodity production in the world. It is the pinnacle of modernist agro-industrial practices, serving as a key nexus in food–feed–fuel production that underpins the agribusiness–conservationist discourse of "land sparing" through intensification. Yet soy production is implicated in multiple problems beyond deforestation, ranging from pesticide drift and contamination to social exclusion and conflicts in frontier zones, to concentration of wealth and income among the largest landowners and corporations. This book explores in depth the complex dynamics of soy production from its diverse social settings to its transnational connections, examining the politics of commodity and knowledge production, the role of the state, and the reach of corporate power in everyday life across soy landscapes in South America. Ultimately, the collection encourages us to search and struggle for agroecological alternatives through which we may overcome the pitfalls of this massive transnational capitalist agro-industry. This book was originally published as a special issue of The Journal of Peasant Studies.

A Living Past

John Soluri,Claudia Leal,José Augusto Pádua
A Living Past Book PDF

Author : John Soluri,Claudia Leal,José Augusto Pádua
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781785333910

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A Living Past by John Soluri,Claudia Leal,José Augusto Pádua Pdf

Though still a relatively young field, the study of Latin American environmental history is blossoming, as the contributions to this definitive volume demonstrate. Bringing together thirteen leading experts on the region, A Living Past synthesizes a wide range of scholarship to offer new perspectives on environmental change in Latin America and the Spanish Caribbean since the nineteenth century. Each chapter provides insightful, up-to-date syntheses of current scholarship on critical countries and ecosystems (including Brazil, Mexico, the Caribbean, the tropical Andes, and tropical forests) and such cross-cutting themes as agriculture, conservation, mining, ranching, science, and urbanization. Together, these studies provide valuable historical contexts for making sense of contemporary environmental challenges facing the region.

Routledge Handbook of Latin America and the Environment

Beatriz Bustos,Salvatore Engel-Di Mauro,Gustavo García-López,Felipe Milanez,Diana Ojeda
Routledge Handbook of Latin America and the Environment Book PDF

Author : Beatriz Bustos,Salvatore Engel-Di Mauro,Gustavo García-López,Felipe Milanez,Diana Ojeda
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000869026

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Routledge Handbook of Latin America and the Environment by Beatriz Bustos,Salvatore Engel-Di Mauro,Gustavo García-López,Felipe Milanez,Diana Ojeda Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Latin America and the Environment provides an in-depth and accessible analysis and theorization of environmental issues in the region. It will help readers make connections between Latin American and other regions’ perspectives, experiences, and environmental concerns. Latin America has seen an acceleration of environmental degradation due to the expansion of resource extraction and urban areas. This Handbook addresses Latin America not only as an object of study, but also as a region with a long and profound history of critical thinking on these themes. Furthermore, the Handbook departs from most treatments on the topic by studying the environment as a social issue inextricably linked to politics, economy, and culture. The Handbook will be an invaluable resource for those wanting not only to understand the issues, but also to engage with ideas about environmental politics and social-ecological transformation. The Handbook covers a broad range of topics organized according to three areas: physical geography, ecology, and crucial environmental problems of the region. These are key theoretical and methodological issues used to understand Latin America’s ecosocial contexts, and institutional and grassroots practices related to more just and ecologically sustainable worlds. The Handbook will set a research agenda for the near future and provide comprehensive research on most subregions relative to environmental transformations, challenges, struggles and political processes. It stands as a fresh and much needed state of the art introduction for researchers, scholars, post-graduates and academic audiences on Latin American contributions to theorization, empirical research and environmental practices.

Environmental Politics in Latin America and the Caribbean

Gavin O'Toole
Environmental Politics in Latin America and the Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Gavin O'Toole
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Environmental policy
ISBN : 178138021X

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Environmental Politics in Latin America and the Caribbean by Gavin O'Toole Pdf

This book introduces readers from a broad range of disciplines to the environmental history, politics and economics of Latin America and the Caribbean and the principal issues confronting the natural world in this region, from deforestation, land degradation, biodiversity loss and water shortages to climate change. It sketches the environmental history of one of the world's most ecologically diverse regions and the impact of human development on the landscape since pre-Columbian times. It surveys the ideas that have shaped attitudes to the natural environment and resources since Conquest and those that are now driving the creation of green parties and organizations as they forge a new kind of politics in the Americas. The book provides an overview of the institutions, policies and political actors that are shaping the environmental policymaking and contributing to the growing profile of Latin America and the Caribbean in global affairs. It examines the impact of changing patterns of economic development on the environment and the debates that are informing struggles over resources. The green agenda is growing in importance as governments in this rapidly emerging region struggle to reconcile the demands of unremitting globalization with the quest for sustainable development and as the consequences of climate change pose ever more complex problems for society. 'Environmental Politics in Latin America and the Caribbean' demonstrates how this region has become a laboratory for change - and a source of inspiration - for states, multilateral agencies and the private sector as they seek sustainable solutions to our planet's most pressing problems. -- Publisher's description.

Environmental Politics in Latin America and the Caribbean

Gavin O'Toole
Environmental Politics in Latin America and the Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Gavin O'Toole
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Environmental policy
ISBN : 1781380236

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Environmental Politics in Latin America and the Caribbean by Gavin O'Toole Pdf

Green issues are rising rapidly up the agenda in Latin America and the Caribbean as governments struggle to reconcile the demands of globalization with the quest for equitable and sustainable growth. This second volume of Environmental Politics in Latin America and the Caribbean reveals how the region is becoming a laboratory of change - and a source of inspiration in global affairs - as states, multilateral agencies and the private sector seek sustainable solutions to its pressing problems. This volume explains the roles institutions, policies and political actors play in green policymaking and builds on the introduction to the historical, political and economic context in which they have evolved provided in Volume I. It examines how democratization in the 1980s gave new space to environmental and indigenous activists, and surveys the ideas inspiring them to forge a new kind of politics. As institutional change has become a defining feature of political development throughout this region, new environmental ministries and agencies have established new standards of regulation and enforcement. Policymakers are advancing innovative ways to tackle complex environmental problems and constitutions, laws and treaties are enshrining new green rights that increasingly assertive courts are upholding. Together, both volumes of Environmental Politics in Latin America and the Caribbean provide the framework for a modular course on this essential topic, with each chapter structured to be the basis of a single teaching unit. Using tables, boxes and maps to support the student, the two volumes offer an accessible way of understanding the background and context of environmental politics in the region as well as theoretical debates and key developments.

Environmental Justice in Latin America

David V. Carruthers
Environmental Justice in Latin America Book PDF

Author : David V. Carruthers
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Environmental justice
ISBN : 9780262033725

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Environmental Justice in Latin America by David V. Carruthers Pdf

Scholars and activists investigate the emergence of a distinctively Latin American environmental justice movement, offering analysis and case studies that illustrate the connections between popular environmental mobilization and social justice in the region.

Latin American Environmental Policy in International Perspective

Gordon James MacDonald,Daniel L. Nielson,Marc A. Stern
Latin American Environmental Policy in International Perspective Book PDF

Author : Gordon James MacDonald,Daniel L. Nielson,Marc A. Stern
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 0429700628

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Latin American Environmental Policy in International Perspective by Gordon James MacDonald,Daniel L. Nielson,Marc A. Stern Pdf

Starting from the stance that environmental policy has progressed from rhetoric to substance in Latin America, the editors' proceed through a series of papers to show why, what difference it makes, and how it compares to other parts of the world. In doing so, the book touches on domestic and international factors including political institutions, international development institutions, nongovernmental organizations, and transboundary cooperation. Latin American Environmental Policy in International Perspective is one in a series of books that take a look at Latin America in Global Perspective. Previous titles have addressed politics, gender, regional integration, institutional design, and civil/military relations.