Latin America In Times Of Global Environmental Change

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Latin America in Times of Global Environmental Change

Cristian Lorenzo
Latin America in Times of Global Environmental Change Book PDF

Author : Cristian Lorenzo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030242541

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Latin America in Times of Global Environmental Change by Cristian Lorenzo Pdf

This volume discusses the challenges of Latin America in global environmental geopolitics. Written by leading experts, this book brings together Latin American research on global environmental change. They cover a range of topics such as climate change, water, forest and biodiversity conservation connected with science policies, public opinion, priorities of international funds, and international politics of Latin American countries. The book describes the discrepancy between the international priorities and the regional needs or country interests. It includes several case studies and analyses the cooperation in multilateral negotiations on climate change. It also offers a synthesis of debates around global environmental changes and Latin American politics, which the authors have previously promoted in different academic events in South America, including in Santiago de Chile in Chile, and Buenos Aires and Ushuaia in Argentina. This book assesses the environmental problems from different perspectives, highlights the scientific development in the environmental changes affecting Latin America and offers a new view on geopolitics to help face those issues. Specialist readers in international relations, political sciences, environmental sciences, geography and geopolitics will appreciate this up-to-date examination of Latin America and the global environmental change.

Industry and Environment in Latin America

Rhys Jenkins
Industry and Environment in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Rhys Jenkins
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317797630

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Industry and Environment in Latin America by Rhys Jenkins Pdf

The impact of globalisation on the environment is a much debated issue, reflected in the growing literature on the effects of trade liberalization, the activities of transnational corporations and international finance. Using case-studies from Latin America, this book sets out these debates and presents new empirical evidence on key questions.

Low Carbon, High Growth

Augusto de la Torre,Pablo Fajnzylber,John Nash
Low Carbon High Growth Book PDF

Author : Augusto de la Torre,Pablo Fajnzylber,John Nash
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780821379219

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Low Carbon, High Growth by Augusto de la Torre,Pablo Fajnzylber,John Nash Pdf

There is an increasing consensus in the scientific community that climate change is a real and present threat. Despite the large uncertainty on the timing, magnitude and even the direction of some of the physical and economic effects of this phenomenon, it is widely accepted that the differences are regional and that developing countries as well as lower income populations tend to suffer the most. In this context, it is critical for Latin American countries to develop strategies for adapting to the various impacts of climate change, and for contributing to global efforts aimed at mitigation. Climate Change in Latin America contributes to these efforts by addressing a number of questions related to the causes and consequences of climate change in the case of Latin America. What are the likely impacts of climate change in the region? Which countries and regions will be most affected? What can governments do to tackle the challenges associated with adapting to climate change? What role can Latin America play in the area of climate change mitigation? While the book does not attempt to provide definitive answers to these questions, it contributs new information and analysis that could help to inform the public policy debate on this important issue.

A Fragmented Continent

Guy Edwards,J. Timmons Roberts
A Fragmented Continent Book PDF

Author : Guy Edwards,J. Timmons Roberts
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262029803

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A Fragmented Continent by Guy Edwards,J. Timmons Roberts Pdf

How Latin American countries became leading voices and innovators on addressing climate change—and what threatens their leadership. Latin American countries have increased their influence at the United Nations climate change negotiations and offered potential solutions on coping with global warming. But in the face of competing priorities, sometimes these climate policies are jettisoned, undermined, or simply ignored. A Fragmented Continent focuses on Latin America's three major blocs at the U.N. climate negotiations and how they attempt to balance climate action with building prosperity. Brazil has reduced its deforestation but continues its drive for economic growth and global recognition. A leftist group led by Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador decries the injustice of climate change but is highly dependent on the export of fossil fuels. A new group, including Chile, Costa Rica, and Peru and supported by Mexico, offers sharp reductions in their carbon emissions in return for greater action by others; these countries now have to deliver on their promises. Weaving together issues of politics and economy, trade, foreign policy, civil society, and environmental protection, A Fragmented Continent offers a long-missing perspective on one of this century's greatest challenges and neglected regions.

Routledge Handbook of Latin America and the Environment

Beatriz Bustos,Salvatore Engel-Di Mauro,Gustavo García-López,Felipe Milanez,Diana Ojeda
Routledge Handbook of Latin America and the Environment Book PDF

Author : Beatriz Bustos,Salvatore Engel-Di Mauro,Gustavo García-López,Felipe Milanez,Diana Ojeda
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000869026

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Routledge Handbook of Latin America and the Environment by Beatriz Bustos,Salvatore Engel-Di Mauro,Gustavo García-López,Felipe Milanez,Diana Ojeda Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Latin America and the Environment provides an in-depth and accessible analysis and theorization of environmental issues in the region. It will help readers make connections between Latin American and other regions’ perspectives, experiences, and environmental concerns. Latin America has seen an acceleration of environmental degradation due to the expansion of resource extraction and urban areas. This Handbook addresses Latin America not only as an object of study, but also as a region with a long and profound history of critical thinking on these themes. Furthermore, the Handbook departs from most treatments on the topic by studying the environment as a social issue inextricably linked to politics, economy, and culture. The Handbook will be an invaluable resource for those wanting not only to understand the issues, but also to engage with ideas about environmental politics and social-ecological transformation. The Handbook covers a broad range of topics organized according to three areas: physical geography, ecology, and crucial environmental problems of the region. These are key theoretical and methodological issues used to understand Latin America’s ecosocial contexts, and institutional and grassroots practices related to more just and ecologically sustainable worlds. The Handbook will set a research agenda for the near future and provide comprehensive research on most subregions relative to environmental transformations, challenges, struggles and political processes. It stands as a fresh and much needed state of the art introduction for researchers, scholars, post-graduates and academic audiences on Latin American contributions to theorization, empirical research and environmental practices.

International Perspectives on Climate Change

Walter Leal Filho,Fátima Alves,Sandra Caeiro,Ulisses M. Azeiteiro
International Perspectives on Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Walter Leal Filho,Fátima Alves,Sandra Caeiro,Ulisses M. Azeiteiro
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319044897

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International Perspectives on Climate Change by Walter Leal Filho,Fátima Alves,Sandra Caeiro,Ulisses M. Azeiteiro Pdf

This collected volume deals with emerging issues related to climate variation, climate change and adaptation technologies, with a special focus on Latin American countries. Presenting a variety of adaptation strategies and projects currently being undertaken and implemented, the book showcases how Latin American nations are struggling to meet the challenges of climate change. Latin America as a whole and Central America in particular is one of the most vulnerable regions of the world and is severely affected by recurrent extreme climate-related events. This volume documents and analyzes the main challenges and lessons learned, serving to disseminate knowledge beyond the region and enhance international research and policy cooperation.

Environmental Politics in Latin America

Benedicte Bull,Mariel Cristina Aguilar-Stoen
Environmental Politics in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Benedicte Bull,Mariel Cristina Aguilar-Stoen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317653790

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Environmental Politics in Latin America by Benedicte Bull,Mariel Cristina Aguilar-Stoen Pdf

Since colonial times the position of the social, political and economic elites in Latin America has been intimately connected to their control over natural resources. Consequently, struggles to protect the environment from over-exploitation and contamination have been related to marginalized groups’ struggles against local, national and transnational elites. The recent rise of progressive, left-leaning governments – often supported by groups struggling for environmental justice – has challenged the established elites and raised expectations about new regimes for natural resource management. Based on case-studies in eight Latin American countries (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, El Salvador and Guatemala), this book investigates the extent to which there have been elite shifts, how new governments have related to old elites, and how that has impacted on environmental governance and the management of natural resources. It examines the rise of new cadres of technocrats and the old economic and political elites’ struggle to remain influential. The book also discusses the challenges faced in trying to overcome structural inequalities to ensure a more sustainable and equitable governance of natural resources. This timely book will be of great interest to researchers and masters students in development studies, environmental management and governance, geography, political science and Latin American area studies.

Environmental Politics and Foreign Policy Decision Making in Latin America

Amy Below
Environmental Politics and Foreign Policy Decision Making in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Amy Below
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134474974

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Environmental Politics and Foreign Policy Decision Making in Latin America by Amy Below Pdf

Although the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement to address global climate change, has been regarded by many as an unsuccessful treaty both politically and environmentally, it stands as one of the world’s few truly global agreements. Why did such a diverse group of countries decide to sign and/or ratify the treaty? Why did they choose to do so at different times and in different ways? What explains their foreign policy behavior? Amy Below’s book builds off the increasing significance of climate change and uses the Kyoto Protocol as a case study to analyze foreign policy decision making in Latin America. Below’s study takes a regional perspective in order to examine why countries in Latin America made disparate foreign policy choices when they were faced with the same decision. The book looks at the decisions in Argentina, Mexico, and Venezuela via a process-tracing method. Below uses information obtained from primary and secondary documents and elite interviews to help reconstruct the processes, and augments her reconstruction with a content analysis of Conference of the Parties speeches by presidents and country delegates. The book complies with convention in the field by arguing that systemic, national and individual-level factors simultaneously impact foreign policy decisions, but makes the additional claim that role theory most accurately accounts for relationships between variables. Environmental Politics and Foreign Policy Decision Making in Latin America considers a variety of factors on individual, national, and international levels of analysis, and show that the foreign policy decisions are best viewed through the prism of role theory. The book also draws conclusions about the value of role theory in general and about environmental foreign policy decisions in developing countries, which will be of value to both policy-makers and academics.

Indigenous Peoples and Climate Change in Latin America and the Caribbean

Jakob Kronik,Dorte Verner
Indigenous Peoples and Climate Change in Latin America and the Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Jakob Kronik,Dorte Verner
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010-06-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0821383817

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Indigenous Peoples and Climate Change in Latin America and the Caribbean by Jakob Kronik,Dorte Verner Pdf

This book addresses the social implications of climate change and climatic variability on indigenous peoples and communities living in the highlands, lowlands, and coastal areas of Latin America and the Caribbean. Across the region, indigenous people already perceive and experience negative effects of climate change and variability. Many indigenous communities find it difficult to adapt in a culturally sustainable manner. In fact, indigenous peoples often blame themselves for the changes they observe in nature, despite their limited emission of green house gasses. Not only is the viability of their livelihoods threatened, resulting in food insecurity and poor health, but also their cultural integrity is being challenged, eroding the confidence in solutions provided by traditional institutions and authorities. The book is based on field research among indigenous communities in three major eco-geographical regions: the Amazon; the Andes and Sub-Andes; and the Caribbean and Mesoamerica. It finds major inter-regional differences in the impacts observed between areas prone to rapid- and slow-onset natural hazards. In Mesoamerican and the Caribbean, increasingly severe storms and hurricanes damage infrastructure and property, and even cause loss of land, reducing access to livelihood resources. In the Columbian Amazon, changes in precipitation and seasonality have direct immediate effects on livelihoods and health, as crops often fail and the reproduction of fish stock is threatened by changes in the river ebb and flow. In the Andean region, water scarcity for crops and livestock, erosion of ecosystems and changes in biodiversity threatens food security, both within indigenous villages and among populations who depend on indigenous agriculture, causing widespread migration to already crowded urban areas. The study aims to increase understanding on the complexity of how indigenous communities are impacted by climate change and the options for improving their resilience and adaptability to these phenomena. The goal is to improve indigenous peoples rights and opportunities in climate change adaptation, and guide efforts to design effective and sustainable adaptation initiatives.

Up in Smoke?

Anonim
Up in Smoke Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Oxfam
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781904882121

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Up in Smoke? by Anonim Pdf

The third report from the Working Group on Climate Change and development considering the threat from climate change to the environment and human development in Latin America and the Caribbean.

Climate Change Adaptation in Latin America

Walter Leal Filho,Leonardo Esteves de Freitas
Climate Change Adaptation in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Walter Leal Filho,Leonardo Esteves de Freitas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319569468

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Climate Change Adaptation in Latin America by Walter Leal Filho,Leonardo Esteves de Freitas Pdf

This book showcases experiences from research, field projects and best practice in climate change adaptation in countries in the Latin American region, focusing on managing vulnerability and fostering resilience. It includes a selection of papers presented at a specialist symposium on climate change adaptation held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in November 2016.Consistent with the need for more cross-sectoral interaction among the various stakeholders working in the field of climate change adaptation in Latin America, the book documents and disseminates the wealth of experiences in the region. It is divided into two main parts: Part 1 addresses the current and future impacts of climate change on fauna, flora and landscapes, while Part 2 is concerned with the socio-economic aspects of climate change adaptation, analyzing some of the main problems prevailing in this vulnerable region and examining ways to address them.

Environmental Governance in Latin America

Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud
Environmental Governance in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud
Publisher : Springer
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137505729

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Environmental Governance in Latin America by Fabio De Castro,Barbara Hogenboom,Michiel Baud Pdf

This book is open access under a CC-BY license. The multiple purposes of nature – livelihood for communities, revenues for states, commodities for companies, and biodiversity for conservationists – have turned environmental governance in Latin America into a highly contested arena. In such a resource-rich region, unequal power relations, conflicting priorities, and trade-offs among multiple goals have led to a myriad of contrasting initiatives that are reshaping social relations and rural territories. This edited collection addresses these tensions by unpacking environmental governance as a complex process of formulating and contesting values, procedures and practices shaping the access, control and use of natural resources. Contributors from various fields address the challenges, limitations, and possibilities for a more sustainable, equal, and fair development. In this book, environmental governance is seen as an overarching concept defining the dynamic and multi-layered repertoire of society-nature interactions, where images of nature and discourses on the use of natural resources are mediated by contextual processes at multiple scales.

Latin American Environmental Policy In International Perspective

Gordon J Macdonald
Latin American Environmental Policy In International Perspective Book PDF

Author : Gordon J Macdonald
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429720635

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Latin American Environmental Policy In International Perspective by Gordon J Macdonald Pdf

Starting from the stance that environmental policy has progressed from rhetoric to substance in Latin America, the editors’ proceed through a series of papers to show why, what difference it makes, and how it compares to other parts of the world. In doing so, the book touches on domestic and international factors including political institutions, international development institutions, nongovernmental organizations, and transboundary cooperation. Latin American Environmental Policy in International Perspective is one in a series of books that take a look at Latin America in Global Perspective. Previous titles have addressed politics, gender, regional integration, institutional design, and civil/military relations.

Latin America & the Caribbean

Kevin Hillstrom,Laurie Collier Hillstrom
Latin America the Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Kevin Hillstrom,Laurie Collier Hillstrom
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2003-12-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781576076910

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Latin America & the Caribbean by Kevin Hillstrom,Laurie Collier Hillstrom Pdf

A concise yet thorough overview of the environmental issues, problems, and controversies facing Latin America and the Caribbean—from the tip of South America to the Windward Islands. Home to Earth's longest mountain range, largest river, and greatest rainforest, no region boasts greater geographic extremes, faces greater environmental dangers, and enjoys more economic potential from its biodiversity than Latin America and the Caribbean. What are the political and economic factors affecting the Amazon's rapidly disappearing rainforest? What is being done to harvest life-saving drugs from the plants of the Orinoco? And what lies behind the mysterious disappearance of Central America's frogs? The work includes essays, tables and figures, and an appendix titled International Environmental and Developmental Agencies, Organizations, and Programs on the World Wide Web. Latin America & the Caribbean examines a region waking up to its environmental problems and possibilities.

Environmental News in South America

Juliet Pinto,Paola Prado,J. Alejandro Tirado-Alcaraz
Environmental News in South America Book PDF

Author : Juliet Pinto,Paola Prado,J. Alejandro Tirado-Alcaraz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137474995

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Environmental News in South America by Juliet Pinto,Paola Prado,J. Alejandro Tirado-Alcaraz Pdf

Combining perspectives from media studies and political ecology, this book analyses socially constructed news regarding three environmental conflicts in South America. In recent decades, South American political administrations have tied national economies to neo-extractive development strategies, creating not only vulnerabilities to global commodity boom and bust pricing cycles, but also to conflict regarding environmental and cultural degradation from extraction activities. Environmental contestations among indigenous peoples, environmental and social NGOs, state actors, and extraction industries receive media attention, but how these disputes are covered has implications for understandings of media performance in democratizing nations. The authors examine three case studies of environmental contestation in a region that is simultaneously vulnerable to the effects of climate change, and yet has become once again dependent on commodity exportation to industrializing and industrialized nations for economic benefit and social development strategies.