Environmental Soil Biology

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Environmental Soil Biology

Author : M. Wood
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401106252

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Environmental Soil Biology by M. Wood Pdf

Environmental considerations are playing an increasingly important role in determining management strategies for soil and land. Many important environmental issues involve aspects of the biology of soil, and these issues cannot be considered satisfactorily in isolation from a general understanding of soil biology as a whole. This is the second edition of a book first published in 1989 and now thoroughly rewritten to focus on soil ecology and environmental issues. The first part of the book provides an introduction to soils, its inhabitants, and their activities. The second part covers the influence of man on the natural cycles of soil. Topics such as acid rain and nitrogen fertilizers are considered alongside pesticides and genetically modified organisms. A new final chapter has been added which considers how, as we move towards the next millennium, we can apply the concept of sustainability to issues such as global climate change and farming systems. The book is directed at advanced undergraduate and immediate postgraduate students in environmental science and soil ecology, with students of physical geography and earth sciences as an important secondary market.

Environmental Soil Science

Author : Kim H. Tan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439895016

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Environmental Soil Science by Kim H. Tan Pdf

Completely revised and updated, incorporating almost a decade's worth of developments in this field, Environmental Soil Science, Third Edition, explores the entire reach of the subject, beginning with soil properties and reactions and moving on to their relationship to environmental properties and reactions. Keeping the organization and writing sty

Soil Biology

Author : Martin Wood
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 1461578701

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Soil Biology by Martin Wood Pdf

There is currently great interest in the biology of soil, stimulated by an increased concern to conserve natural resources, not only in agriculture but also in natural ecosystems. Recent developments in molecular biology have increased the possibilities of manipulating soil organisms and the processes they carry out, to improve food production and the quality of the environment. But important environmental questions associated with the application ofthis new biotechnology to soils are still to be resolved. Issues such as the desirability of using genetically-engineered microorganisms in soil can be discussed sensibly only in the light of an understanding of naturally-occurring organisms in soil. Although on a global basis food production continues to increase, man's current relationship with the soil in many parts ofthe world is characterised by decreasing soil fertility and increasing population pressure. Soil Science has an important role to play in the future, helping to solve these problems. Although not all areas of this large and expanding subject are covered in this book, I hope that I have been able to present the principles of soil biology in such a way that will interest the reader.

Environmental Soil Science

Author : Kim Howard Tan
Publisher : Marcel Dekker
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015032972286

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Environmental Soil Science by Kim Howard Tan Pdf

Soils and the environment; Inorganic soil constituents. Organic constituents; Gas phase in soils; Liquid phase; Electrochemical properties of solid constituents; Soils and crop prouction; Soilless agriculture; Biotechnology in soil science and agriculture; Soil and pollution.

Environmental Soil Science

Author : Dr. A. K. Singh
Publisher : IBDC Publishers
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Soil science
ISBN : 8181892798

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Environmental Soil Science by Dr. A. K. Singh Pdf

Environmental Soil Science presents the fundamental concepts of soil science and applies them to environmentally significant reactions in soil. Chapters cover basic information on soil and soil productivity, soil conditions and environmental plant growth, plant nutrients and soil reaction, soil plant- water relationship, and soil-plant water.

Current Topics in Soil Science

Author : Swapna Mukherjee
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783030926694

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Current Topics in Soil Science by Swapna Mukherjee Pdf

Soil is an important but often neglected element of the climate system. It is the second largest carbon store, or ‘sink’, after the oceans. Despite being a fundamental resource that supports all kinds of life on Earth, concerns related to soil are often not included as an important environmental issue. Climate changes put soil under pressure. The increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in our atmosphere may cause the microbes in the soil to work faster to break down organic matter, potentially releasing even more carbon dioxide. The soil moisture content is being constantly affected by rising temperatures and changes in precipitation patterns and future projections show that this may continue. This book presents current environmental issues and their remedies for soil which are mainly based on soil degradation, soil pollution and the effect of climate change on the soil. Adding xenobiotic chemicals or other alterations in the natural soil environment for agricultural, industrial or urban purposes result in a decline in the soil quality due to improper use or poor management, which is a serious environmental problem. The book is divided into five parts - soil science, soil physics, soil chemistry, soil biology and soil environment. The first part “Soil Science” serves as the introduction to the book and discusses some common topics such as soil formation, mineralogy, taxonomy, quality and analytical techniques. The second part “Soil Physics” is mainly concerned with the physical properties and processes of soil and their association with effects on air, water and temperature. Soil Chemistry, the third part, discusses the chemical reactions and processes between inorganic and organic components. The fourth part “Soil Biology” explains the biological properties and processes of the soil, with special concern to microbial diversity and its effect on the ecology. Lastly, the fifth part “Soil Environment” discusses the current environmental problems such as climate change and soil pollution, including processes to mitigate these issues through carbon sequestration, nutrient management and land management.

Encyclopedia of Soils in the Environment

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2004-11-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0123485304

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Encyclopedia of Soils in the Environment by Anonim Pdf

More than ever before, a compelling need exists for an encyclopedic resource about soil - the rich mix of mineral particles, organic matter, gases, and soluble compounds that foster both plant and animal growth. Civilization depends more on the soil as human populations continue to grow and increasing demands are placed upon available resources. The Encyclopedia of Soils in the Environment is a comprehensive and integrated consideration of a topic of vital importance to human societies in the past, present, and future. This important work encompasses the present knowledge of the world's variegated soils, their origins, properties, classification, and roles in the biosphere. A team of outstanding, international contributors has written over 250 entries that cover a broad range of issues facing today's soil scientists, ecologists, and environmental scientists. This four-volume set features thorough articles that survey specific aspects of soil biology, ecology, chemistry and physics. Rounding out the encyclopedia's excellent coverage, contributions cover cross-disciplinary subjects, such as the history of soil utilization for agricultural and engineering purposes and soils in relation to the remediation of pollution and the mitigation of global climate change. This comprehensive, yet accessible source is a valuable addition to the library of scientists, researchers, students, and policy makers involved in soil science, ecology, and environmental science. Also available online via ScienceDirect - featuring extensive browsing, searching, and internal cross-referencing between articles in the work, plus dynamic linking to journal articles and abstract databases, making navigation flexible and easy. For more information, pricing options and availability visit www.info.sciencedirect.com.

Chemistry and Biology of Water, Air and Soil

Author : J. Tölgyessy
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 857 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1993-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080875122

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Chemistry and Biology of Water, Air and Soil by J. Tölgyessy Pdf

Environmental pollution is a universal problem which threatens the continued existence of mankind, rendering it one of the primary concerns of society. This book provides a comprehensive view of the chemistry and biology of water, air and soil, particularly those aspects connected with the protection of the environment. The first part of the book presents fundamental information on the chemistry and biology of water in its natural state, and the effects of water pollution from industry, traffic, agriculture and urbanization. It covers the composition of natural, service and wastewaters as well as methods of chemical and biological water analysis and water treatment. The second part deals with atmospheric problems, particularly the basic composition of atmosphere and the different sources of its pollution, methods of restriction, and air analysis. The final part of the volume focuses on the characteristics of soil and soil components, natural and anthropogenous soil processes, the chemistry, biology and microbiology of soil, and soil analysis. This book will be of great value to chemists, biologists, physicians, pharmacists, farmers, veterinarians and university students, as well as to those engaged in the sphere of environmental protection.

Environmental Soil Biology

Author : M. Wood
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1995-08-31
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0751403431

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Environmental Soil Biology by M. Wood Pdf

This book provides an introduction to soils, its inhabitants, and their activities. It discusses the influence of man on the natural cycles of soil and the effects of acid rain and nitrogen fertilizers.

Soil Science

Author : Ronald G. McLaren,Dr. Keith C. Cameron
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105019263735

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Soil Science by Ronald G. McLaren,Dr. Keith C. Cameron Pdf

Soil is one of New Zealand's greatest resources. This new edition of this well-established book introduces the basic soil science theory which is essential for the proper use and maintenance of this resource. it places greater emphasis on sustainable production and environmental protection and incorporates the new soil classification system. Pedology, soil chemistry and fertility, soil physics and soil management are all covered. Each subject has been placed in a New Zealand context and many specific New Zealand examples are given. Soil science theory is linked with practical soil management and fertiliser recommendation procedures. The influence of soils on environmental quality is described an emphasis placed on the soil condition affecting plant growth.

Soils and Environmental Quality

Author : Gary M. Pierzynski,George F. Vance,J. Thomas Sims
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2005-05-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0849316162

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Soils and Environmental Quality by Gary M. Pierzynski,George F. Vance,J. Thomas Sims Pdf

Aperpetual bestseller, this third edition remains the obvious choice for those instructors who strive to make their teaching applicable to contemporary issues. The three authors, all teaching professors distinguished in soil science, have updated this student favorite to include a greater number of even more relevant topics. Responding to requests, they have also placed an increased emphasis on management issues. As with previous editions, the third edition offers students in soil or environmental science an overview of soil science, hydrology, atmospheric chemistry, and pollutant classification. The text moves from the theoretical to the practical with an abundance of contemporary examples, such as an exploration of allowable pesticide concentrations in drinking water and an inquiry into soil contamination from the trace elements in organic by-products. Also considered are the use of soil carbon sequestration as a remedy for global climate change, and the effects of acid precipitation on forestation. NEW TO THE THIRD EDITION: · New chapters on nutrient management planning, and the environmental testing of soil, plants, water, and air · Additional and revised case studies that continue to relate academic content to real-life situations, while inspiring students with real –life challenges to solve · Eight-page color inset · Direct encouragement and links to fully access the Internet as a resource for the most up-to-date findings Always Relevant, Always Interesting The text also covers environmentally-related current events, fostering discussion of the political, economic, and regulatory aspects of environmental issues, the human side of environmental problems, the use and misuse of the scientific method, and potential bias in the presentation of facts. Students in soil science, environmental science, chemistry, biology, geology, and other disciplines will gain valuable insight from this multifaceted text.

Environmental Soil Science, Third Edition

Author : Kim H. Tan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2000-01-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0824703405

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Environmental Soil Science, Third Edition by Kim H. Tan Pdf

A study of environmental soil science. This second edition presents new material on: abiotic, biological and biochemical weathering of minerals in soils; microbial compounds such as enzymes, hormones, mucigel, and extracellular polysaccharides; electric double layer theory; desertification and soil degradation as well as natural processes of ageing; low-input sustainable agriculture; schemes for cultivating crops in outer space; and more.

Environmental Soil Chemistry

Author : Donald L. Sparks
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483289205

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Environmental Soil Chemistry by Donald L. Sparks Pdf

As the author states in his Preface, this book is written at a time when scientific and lay communities recognize that knowledge of environmental chemistry is fundamental in understanding and predicting the fate of pollutants in soils and waters, and in making sound decisions about remediation of contaminated soils. Environmental Soil Chemistry presents the fundamental concepts of soil science and applies them to environmentally significant reactions in soil. Clearly and concisely written for undergraduate and beginning graduate students of soil science, the book is likewise accessible to all students and professionals of environmental engineering and science. Chapters cover background information useful to students new to the discipline, including the chemistry of inorganic and organic soil components, soilacidity and salinity, and ion exchange and redox phenomena. However, discussion also extends to sorption/desorption, oxidation-reduction of metals and organic chemicals, rates of pollutant reactions as well as technologies for remediating contaminated soils. Supplementary reading lists, sample problems, and extensive tables and figures make this textbook accessible to readers. Provides students with both sound contemporary training in the basics of soil chemistry and applications to real-world environmental concerns Timely and comprehensive discussion of important concepts including: Sorption/desorption, Oxidation-reduction of metals and organics, Effects of acidic deposition and salinity on contaminant reactions Boxed sections focus on sample problems and explanations of key terms and parameters Extensive tables on elemental composition of soils, rocks and sediments, pesticide classes, inorganic minerals, and methods of decontaminating soils Clearly written for all students and professionals in environmental science and environmental engineering as well as soil science

Soil and Environmental Science Dictionary

Author : E.G. Gregorich,L. W. Turchenek,M.R. Carter,Denis A. Angers
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2001-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420037784

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Soil and Environmental Science Dictionary by E.G. Gregorich,L. W. Turchenek,M.R. Carter,Denis A. Angers Pdf

The lingo of soil science is a language unto itself. Soil and Environmental Science Dictionary is a glossary of terms used in soil and environmental science, including terms from related disciplines. Designed for teachers, students, researchers and others interested or involved in environmental sciences related to soils, this compilation includes a

Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry

Author : Eldor Paul
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123914118

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Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry by Eldor Paul Pdf

The fourth edition of Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry updates this widely used reference as the study and understanding of soil biota, their function, and the dynamics of soil organic matter has been revolutionized by molecular and instrumental techniques, and information technology. Knowledge of soil microbiology, ecology and biochemistry is central to our understanding of organisms and their processes and interactions with their environment. In a time of great global change and increased emphasis on biodiversity and food security, soil microbiology and ecology has become an increasingly important topic. Revised by a group of world-renowned authors in many institutions and disciplines, this work relates the breakthroughs in knowledge in this important field to its history as well as future applications. The new edition provides readable, practical, impactful information for its many applied and fundamental disciplines. Professionals turn to this text as a reference for fundamental knowledge in their field or to inform management practices. New section on "Methods in Studying Soil Organic Matter Formation and Nutrient Dynamics" to balance the two successful chapters on microbial and physiological methodology Includes expanded information on soil interactions with organisms involved in human and plant disease Improved readability and integration for an ever-widening audience in his field Integrated concepts related to soil biota, diversity, and function allow readers in multiple disciplines to understand the complex soil biota and their function