Epidemiology And Geography

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Epidemiology and Geography

Marc Souris
Epidemiology and Geography Book PDF

Author : Marc Souris
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786303608

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Epidemiology and Geography by Marc Souris Pdf

Localization is involved everywhere in epidemiology: health phenomena often involve spatial relationships among individuals and risk factors related to geography and environment. Therefore, the use of localization in the analysis and comprehension of health phenomena is essential. This book describes the objectives, principles, methods and tools of spatial analysis and geographic information systems applied to the field of health, and more specifically to the study of the spatial distribution of disease and health–environment relationships. It is a practical introduction to spatial and spatio-temporal analysis for epidemiology and health geography, and takes an educational approach illustrated with real-world examples. Epidemiology and Geography presents a complete and straightforward overview of the use of spatial analysis in epidemiology for students, public health professionals, epidemiologists, health geographers and specialists in health–environment studies.

Spatial Analysis in Health Geography

Pavlos Kanaroglou,Eric Delmelle
Spatial Analysis in Health Geography Book PDF

Author : Pavlos Kanaroglou,Eric Delmelle
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317051589

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Spatial Analysis in Health Geography by Pavlos Kanaroglou,Eric Delmelle Pdf

Presenting current research on spatial epidemiology, this book covers topics such as exposure, chronic disease, infectious disease, accessibility to health care settings and new methods in Geographical Information Science and Systems. For epidemiologists, and for the management and administration of health care settings, it is critical to understand the spatial dynamics of disease. For instance, it is crucial that hospital administrators develop an understanding of the flow of patients over time, especially during an outbreak of a particular disease, so they can plan for appropriate levels of staffing and to carry out adaptive prevention measures. Furthermore, understanding where and why a disease occurs at a certain geographic location is vital for decision makers to formulate policy to increase the accessibility to health services (either by prevention, or adding new facilities). Spatial epidemiology relies increasingly on new methodologies, such as clustering algorithms, visualization and space-time modelling, the domain of Geographic Information Science. Implementation of those techniques appears at an increasing pace in commercial Geographic Information Systems, alongside more traditional techniques that are already part of such systems. This book provides the latest methods in GI Science and their use in health related problems.

An Introduction to the Geography of Health

Helen Hazen,Peter Anthamatten
An Introduction to the Geography of Health Book PDF

Author : Helen Hazen,Peter Anthamatten
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-23
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781135999346

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An Introduction to the Geography of Health by Helen Hazen,Peter Anthamatten Pdf

Health issues such as the emergence of infectious diseases, the potential influence of global warming on human health, and the escalating strain of increasing longevity and chronic conditions on healthcare systems are of growing importance in an increasingly peopled and interconnected world. A geographic approach to the study of health offers a critical perspective to these issues, considering how changing relationships between people and their environments influence human health. An Introduction to the Geography of Health provides an accessible introduction to this rapidly growing field, covering theoretical and methodological background. The text is divided into three sections which consider distinct approaches and techniques related to health geographies. Section one introduces ecological approaches, with a focus on how natural and built environments affect human health. For instance, how have irrigation projects influenced the spread of water-borne diseases? How can modern healthcare settings, such as hospitals, affect the spread and evolution of pathogens? Section two discusses social aspects of health and healthcare, considering health as not merely a biological interaction between a pathogen and human host, but as a process that is situated among social factors which ultimately drive who suffers from what, and where disease occurs. Section three then considers spatial techniques and approaches to exploring health, giving special focus to the growing role of cartography and geographic information systems (GIS) in the study of health. This clearly written text contains a range of pedagogical features including a wealth of global case studies, discussion questions and suggestions for further reading at the end of each chapter, a colour plate section and over eighty diagrams and figures. The accompanying website also provides presentations, exercises, further resources, and tables and figures. This book is an essential introductory text for undergraduate students studying Geography, Health and Social Studies.

Geographies of Health

Anthony C. Gatrell,Susan J. Elliott
Geographies of Health Book PDF

Author : Anthony C. Gatrell,Susan J. Elliott
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118274866

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Geographies of Health by Anthony C. Gatrell,Susan J. Elliott Pdf

Setting out the debates and reviewing the evidence that links health outcomes with social and physical environments, this new edition of the well-established text offers an accessible overview of the theoretical perspectives, methodologies, and research in the field of health geography Includes international examples, drawn from a broad range of countries, and extensive illustrations Unique in its approach to health geography, as opposed to medical geography New chapters focus on contemporary concerns including neighborhoods and health, ageing, and emerging infectious disease Offers five new case studies and an fresh emphasis on qualitative research approaches Written by two of the leading health geographers in the world, each with extensive experience in research and policy

Spatial Analysis in Epidemiology

Dirk U. Pfeiffer,Timothy P. Robinson,Mark Stevenson,Kim B. Stevens,David J. Rogers,Archie C.A. Clements
Spatial Analysis in Epidemiology Book PDF

Author : Dirk U. Pfeiffer,Timothy P. Robinson,Mark Stevenson,Kim B. Stevens,David J. Rogers,Archie C.A. Clements
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2008-05-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780198509882

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Spatial Analysis in Epidemiology by Dirk U. Pfeiffer,Timothy P. Robinson,Mark Stevenson,Kim B. Stevens,David J. Rogers,Archie C.A. Clements Pdf

Providing a practical, comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the use of spatial statistics in epidemiology, this book examines spatial analytical methods in conjunction with GIS and remotely sensed data to provide insights into the patterns and processes that underlie disease transmission.

Handbook of Spatial Epidemiology

Andrew B. Lawson,Sudipto Banerjee,Robert P. Haining,Maria Dolores Ugarte
Handbook of Spatial Epidemiology Book PDF

Author : Andrew B. Lawson,Sudipto Banerjee,Robert P. Haining,Maria Dolores Ugarte
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781482253023

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Handbook of Spatial Epidemiology by Andrew B. Lawson,Sudipto Banerjee,Robert P. Haining,Maria Dolores Ugarte Pdf

Handbook of Spatial Epidemiology explains how to model epidemiological problems and improve inference about disease etiology from a geographical perspective. Top epidemiologists, geographers, and statisticians share interdisciplinary viewpoints on analyzing spatial data and space-time variations in disease incidences. These analyses can provide imp

Spatial Analysis in Epidemiology

Dirk U. Pfeiffer,Timothy P. Robinson,Mark Stevenson,Kim B. Stevens,David J. Rogers,Archie C. A. Clements
Spatial Analysis in Epidemiology Book PDF

Author : Dirk U. Pfeiffer,Timothy P. Robinson,Mark Stevenson,Kim B. Stevens,David J. Rogers,Archie C. A. Clements
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2008-05-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780191523274

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Spatial Analysis in Epidemiology by Dirk U. Pfeiffer,Timothy P. Robinson,Mark Stevenson,Kim B. Stevens,David J. Rogers,Archie C. A. Clements Pdf

This book provides a practical, comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the use of spatial statistics in epidemiology - the study of the incidence and distribution of diseases. Used appropriately, spatial analytical methods in conjunction with GIS and remotely sensed data can provide significant insights into the biological patterns and processes that underlie disease transmission. In turn, these can be used to understand and predict disease prevalence. This user-friendly text brings together the specialised and widely-dispersed literature on spatial analysis to make these methodological tools accessible to epidemiologists for the first time. With its focus is on application rather than theory, Spatial Analysis in Epidemiology includes a wide range of examples taken from both medical (human) and veterinary (animal) disciplines, and describes both infectious diseases and non-infectious conditions. Furthermore, it provides worked examples of methodologies using a single data set from the same disease example throughout, and is structured to follow the logical sequence of description of spatial data, visualisation, exploration, modelling and decision support. This accessible text is aimed at graduate students and researchers dealing with spatial data in the fields of epidemiology (both medical and veterinary), ecology, zoology and parasitology, environmental science, geography and statistics.

Health Geographies

Tim Brown,Gavin J. Andrews,Steven Cummins,Beth Greenhough,Daniel Lewis,Andrew Power
Health Geographies Book PDF

Author : Tim Brown,Gavin J. Andrews,Steven Cummins,Beth Greenhough,Daniel Lewis,Andrew Power
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781118739013

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Health Geographies by Tim Brown,Gavin J. Andrews,Steven Cummins,Beth Greenhough,Daniel Lewis,Andrew Power Pdf

Health Geographies: A Critical Introduction explores health and biomedical topics from a range of critical geographic perspectives. Building on the field’s past engagement with social theory it extends the focus of health geography into new areas of enquiry. Introduces key topics in health geography through clear and engaging examples and case studies drawn from around the world Incorporates multi-disciplinary perspectives and approaches applied in the field of health geography Identifies both health and biomedical issues as a central area of concern for critically oriented health geographers Features material that is alert to questions of global scale and difference, and sensitive to the political and economic as well sociocultural aspects of health Provides extensive pedagogic materials within the text and guidance for further study

The Geographical Structure of Epidemics

Peter Haggett
The Geographical Structure of Epidemics Book PDF

Author : Peter Haggett
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Epidemics
ISBN : 0199241457

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The Geographical Structure of Epidemics by Peter Haggett Pdf

The ways in which the great plagues of the past and present have spread around the world remains only partly understood. Peter Haggett's research over the last thirty years has focused on mapping and modelling the paths by which epidemics spread through human communities. In 1998 this led tohim being invited to give the inaugural lectures in a new series, the Clarendon Lectures in Geography and Environmental Studies. The resulting book, Geographical Structure of Epidemics, presents an accessible, concise, and well illustrated account of how environmental and geographical concepts canbe used to enhance our knowledge of the origins and progress of epidemics, and sometimes to slow to slow or halt their spread.

A Companion to Health and Medical Geography

Tim Brown,Sara McLafferty,Graham Moon
A Companion to Health and Medical Geography Book PDF

Author : Tim Brown,Sara McLafferty,Graham Moon
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781405170031

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A Companion to Health and Medical Geography by Tim Brown,Sara McLafferty,Graham Moon Pdf

This Companion provides a comprehensive account of health and medical geography and approaches the major themes and key topics from a variety of angles. Offers a unique breadth of topics relating to both health and medical geography Includes contributions from a range of scholars from rising stars to established, internationally renowned authors Provides an up-to-date review of the state of the sub-discipline Thematically organized sections offer detailed accounts of specific issues and combine general overviews of the current literature with case study material Chapters cover topics at the cutting edge of the sub-discipline, including emerging and re-emerging diseases, the politics of disease, mental and emotional health, landscapes of despair, and the geography of care

Spatial Analysis in Health Geography

Pavlos Kanaroglou,Eric Delmelle,Debarchana Ghosh,Antonio Paez
Spatial Analysis in Health Geography Book PDF

Author : Pavlos Kanaroglou,Eric Delmelle,Debarchana Ghosh,Antonio Paez
Publisher : Lund Humphries Publishers
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-05-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1472416201

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Spatial Analysis in Health Geography by Pavlos Kanaroglou,Eric Delmelle,Debarchana Ghosh,Antonio Paez Pdf

Presenting current research on spatial epidemiology, this book covers topics such as exposure, chronic disease, infectious disease, accessibility to health care settings and new methods in Geographical Information Science and Systems. For epidemiologists, and for the management and administration of health care settings, it is critical to understand the spatial dynamics of disease. Spatial epidemiology relies increasingly on new methodologies, such as clustering algorithms, visualization and space-time modelling, the domain of Geographic Information Science. Implementation of those techniques appears at an increasing pace in commercial Geographic Information Systems, alongside more traditional techniques that are already part of such systems. This book provides the latest methods in GI Science and their use in health related problems.

World Atlas of Epidemic Diseases

Smallman-Raynor Matthew,Haggett Peter,Cliff Andrew
World Atlas of Epidemic Diseases Book PDF

Author : Smallman-Raynor Matthew,Haggett Peter,Cliff Andrew
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2004-04-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781444114195

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World Atlas of Epidemic Diseases by Smallman-Raynor Matthew,Haggett Peter,Cliff Andrew Pdf

The euphoria about the defeat of epidemics which surrounded the global eradication of smallpox in the 1970s proved short-lived. The advent of AIDS in the following decade, the widening spectrum of other newly-emergent diseases (from Ebola to Hanta virus), and the resurgence of old diseases such as tuberculosis and malaria all suggest that the threa

A Geography of Infection

Matthew R. Smallman-Raynor,Matthew Smallman-Raynor,J. Keith Ord,Andrew D. Cliff,Peter Haggett
A Geography of Infection Book PDF

Author : Matthew R. Smallman-Raynor,Matthew Smallman-Raynor,J. Keith Ord,Andrew D. Cliff,Peter Haggett
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Epidemics
ISBN : 9780192848390

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A Geography of Infection by Matthew R. Smallman-Raynor,Matthew Smallman-Raynor,J. Keith Ord,Andrew D. Cliff,Peter Haggett Pdf

Despite advances in modern medicine, the power of plagues to terrify, disrupt and bring huge swings in morbidity and mortality in their wake remains potent. A Geography of Infection explores the spatial mechanisms by which infectious diseases, such as measles and influenza, can develop into epidemics and pandemics.

COVID-19 and Similar Futures

Gavin J. Andrews,Valorie A. Crooks,Jamie R. Pearce,Jane P. Messina
COVID 19 and Similar Futures Book PDF

Author : Gavin J. Andrews,Valorie A. Crooks,Jamie R. Pearce,Jane P. Messina
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030701796

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COVID-19 and Similar Futures by Gavin J. Andrews,Valorie A. Crooks,Jamie R. Pearce,Jane P. Messina Pdf

This volume provides a critical response to the COVID-19 pandemic showcasing the full range of issues and perspectives that the discipline of geography can expose and bring to the table, not only to this specific event, but to others like it that might occur in future. Comprised of almost 60 short (2500 word) easy to read chapters, the collection provides numerous theoretical, empirical and methodological entry points to understanding the ways in which space, place and other geographical phenomenon are implicated in the crisis. Although falling under a health geography book series, the book explores the centrality and importance of a full range of biological, material, social, cultural, economic, urban, rural and other geographies. Hence the book bridges fields of study and sub-disciplines that are often regarded as separate worlds, demonstrating the potential for future collaboration and cross-disciplinary inquiry. Indeed book articulates a diverse but ultimately fulsome and multiscalar geographical approach to the major health challenge of our time, bringing different types of scholarship together with common purpose. The intended audience ranges from senior undergraduate students and graduate students to professional academics in geography and a host of related disciplines. These scholars might be interested in COVID-19 specifically or in the book’s broad disciplinary approach to infectious disease more generally. The book will also be helpful to policy-makers at various levels in formulating responses, and to general readers interested in learning about the COVID-19 crisis.

Health and Medical Geography, Fourth Edition

Michael Emch,Elisabeth Dowling Root,Margaret Carrel
Health and Medical Geography Fourth Edition Book PDF

Author : Michael Emch,Elisabeth Dowling Root,Margaret Carrel
Publisher : Guilford Publications
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781462520060

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Health and Medical Geography, Fourth Edition by Michael Emch,Elisabeth Dowling Root,Margaret Carrel Pdf

Why are rainfall, carcinogens, and primary care physicians distributed unevenly over space? The fourth edition of the leading text in the field has been updated and reorganized to cover the latest developments in disease ecology and health promotion across the globe. The book accessibly introduces the core questions and perspectives of health and medical geography and presents cutting-edge techniques of mapping and spatial analysis. It explores the intersecting genetic, ecological, behavioral, cultural, and socioeconomic processes that underlie patterns of health and disease in particular places, including how new diseases and epidemics emerge. Geographic dimensions of health care access and service provision are addressed. More than 100 figures include 16 color plates; most are available as PowerPoint slides at the companion website. New to This Edition: *Chapters on the political ecology of health; emerging infectious diseases and landscape genetics; food, diet, and nutrition; and urban health. *Coverage of Middle East respiratory syndrome, Ebola, and Zika; impacts on health of global climate chan≥ contaminated water crises in economically developed countries, including in Flint, Michigan; China's rapid industrial growth; and other timely topics. *Updated throughout with current data and concepts plus advances in GIS. Pedagogical Features: *End-of-chapter review questions and suggestions for further reading. *Section Introductions that describe each chapter. *"Quick Reviews"--within-chapter recaps of key concepts. *Bold-faced key terms and an end-of-book glossary.