Ethics In Public Health And Health Policy

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Public Health Policy and Ethics

Michael Boylan
Public Health Policy and Ethics Book PDF

Author : Michael Boylan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2006-05-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402022074

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Public Health Policy and Ethics by Michael Boylan Pdf

Public Health Policy and Ethics brings together philosophers and practitioners to address the foundations and principles upon which public health policy may be advanced. What is the basis that justifies public health in the first place? Why should individuals be disadvantaged for the sake of the group? How do policy concerns and clinical practice work together and work against each other? Can the boundaries of public health be extended to include social ills that are amenable to group-dynamic solutions? These are some of the crucial questions that form the core of this volume of original essays sure to cause practitioners to engage in a critical re-evaluation of the role of ethics in public health policy. This volume is unique because of its philosophical approach. It develops a theoretical basis for public health and then examines cutting-edge issues of practice that include social and political issues of public health. In this way the book extends the usual purview of public health. Public Health Policy and Ethics is of interest to those working in public health policy, ethics and social philosophy. It may be used as a textbook for courses on public health policy and ethics, medical ethics, social philosophy and applied or public philosophy.

Ethics in Public Health and Health Policy

Daniel Strech,Irene Hirschberg,Georg Marckmann
Ethics in Public Health and Health Policy Book PDF

Author : Daniel Strech,Irene Hirschberg,Georg Marckmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400763746

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Ethics in Public Health and Health Policy by Daniel Strech,Irene Hirschberg,Georg Marckmann Pdf

Ethical issues associated with public health and health policy--related, for example, to pandemic plans and vaccination policies (c.f. SARS or pandemic influenza), preventive measures like screening (e.g. for breast cancer or dementia) or health information campaigns, social inequalities or health care rationing--are increasing in worldwide importance. Evidence-based information for valid benefit-harm assessment is often rare and hard to get for participants in public health interventions. Program implementation often disregards requirements of fair decision-making processes (like public participation, transparency, etc.). Originating from an international conference (based on a call for abstracts and external review), this volume contains contributions from a group of experts from multiple disciplines and countries. It covers (i) conceptual foundations of public health ethics, (ii) methodological approaches and (iii) normative analyses of specific issues and cases. Bridging theoretical foundations with practical applications, this volume provides a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners and students concerned with public health practice and policy.

Public Health Ethics

Ronald Bayer
Public Health Ethics Book PDF

Author : Ronald Bayer
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Environmental health
ISBN : 0195180844

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Public Health Ethics by Ronald Bayer Pdf

As it seeks to protect the health of populations, public health inevitably confronts a range of critical ethical challenges. This volume brings together 25 articles that open up the terrain of the ethics of public health. It features topics such as tobacco and drug control, and infectious disease.

Public Health Ethics

Angus Dawson
Public Health Ethics Book PDF

Author : Angus Dawson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781139643863

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Public Health Ethics by Angus Dawson Pdf

Public health ethics is a discipline concerned with the health of the public or a population as a whole, rather than focusing on the individual. This book introduces a number of this new field's central concepts and explores the key and controversial issues arising. Topics covered include the nature of public health ethics, the concepts of disease and prevention, risk and precaution, health inequalities and justice, screening, vaccination and disease control, smoking and issues relating to the environment and public health. With insightful contributions from leading experts, Public Health Ethics presents thought-provoking reviews of these topics, at the same time as encouraging and identifying areas for future discussion in this emerging discipline. This is a valuable addition to the library of anyone working in the fields of public health, health policy, ethics, philosophy and social science.

Public Health Ethics and Practice

Peckham, Stephen,Hann, Alison
Public Health Ethics and Practice Book PDF

Author : Peckham, Stephen,Hann, Alison
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781847421029

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Public Health Ethics and Practice by Peckham, Stephen,Hann, Alison Pdf

Ethical dilemmas are not new in the area of health care and policy making, but in recent years, their frequency and diversity have grown considerably. All health professionals now have to consider the ethical implications of an increasing array of treatments, interventions and health promotion activities on an almost daily basis. This goes hand in hand with increasing medical knowledge, and the growth of new and innovative medical technologies and pharmaceuticals. In addition, the same technology and knowledge is increasing professional and public awareness of new potential public health threats (e.g. pandemic influenza). At the level of public policy, concerns over the rising costs of health care have led to a more explicit focus on 'health promotion', and the surveillance of both 'patients' and the so-called 'worried well'. Health professionals and policy makers also have to consider the implications of managing these risks, for example restricting individual liberty through enforced quarantine (in the wake of SARS and more recently swine flu) and the more general distribution of harms and benefits. Balancing the rights and responsibilities of individuals and wider populations is becoming more complex and problematic. This book will play a key role in opening out a discussion of public health ethics. It examines the principles and values that support an ethical approach to public health practice and provides examples of some of the complex areas which those practising, analysing and planning the health of populations have to navigate. It will therefore be essential reading for current practitioners, those involved in public health research and a valuable aid for anyone interested in examining the tensions within and the development of public health.

Social Justice

Madison Powers,Ruth Faden,Ruth R. Faden
Social Justice Book PDF

Author : Madison Powers,Ruth Faden,Ruth R. Faden
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008-09-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780195375138

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Social Justice by Madison Powers,Ruth Faden,Ruth R. Faden Pdf

This volume develops a theory of social justice for the specific context of health care policy, although it can also be applied to education, economic development and other social policy issues where resources are limited.

Public Health Ethics: Cases Spanning the Globe

Drue H. Barrett,Leonard W. Ortmann,Angus Dawson,Carla Saenz,Andreas Reis,Gail Bolan
Public Health Ethics Cases Spanning the Globe Book PDF

Author : Drue H. Barrett,Leonard W. Ortmann,Angus Dawson,Carla Saenz,Andreas Reis,Gail Bolan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3319238469

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Public Health Ethics: Cases Spanning the Globe by Drue H. Barrett,Leonard W. Ortmann,Angus Dawson,Carla Saenz,Andreas Reis,Gail Bolan Pdf

This Open Access book highlights the ethical issues and dilemmas that arise in the practice of public health. It is also a tool to support instruction, debate, and dialogue regarding public health ethics. Although the practice of public health has always included consideration of ethical issues, the field of public health ethics as a discipline is a relatively new and emerging area. There are few practical training resources for public health practitioners, especially resources which include discussion of realistic cases which are likely to arise in the practice of public health. This work discusses these issues on a case to case basis and helps create awareness and understanding of the ethics of public health care. The main audience for the casebook is public health practitioners, including front-line workers, field epidemiology trainers and trainees, managers, planners, and decision makers who have an interest in learning about how to integrate ethical analysis into their day to day public health practice. The casebook is also useful to schools of public health and public health students as well as to academic ethicists who can use the book to teach public health ethics and distinguish it from clinical and research ethics.

The Oxford Handbook of Public Health Ethics

Anna C. Mastroianni,Jeffrey P. Kahn,Nancy E. Kass
The Oxford Handbook of Public Health Ethics Book PDF

Author : Anna C. Mastroianni,Jeffrey P. Kahn,Nancy E. Kass
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 992 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190245214

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The Oxford Handbook of Public Health Ethics by Anna C. Mastroianni,Jeffrey P. Kahn,Nancy E. Kass Pdf

Natural disasters and cholera outbreaks. Ebola, SARS, and concerns over pandemic flu. HIV and AIDS. E. coli outbreaks from contaminated produce and fast foods. Threats of bioterrorism. Contamination of compounded drugs. Vaccination refusals and outbreaks of preventable diseases. These are just some of the headlines from the last 30-plus years highlighting the essential roles and responsibilities of public health, all of which come with ethical issues and the responsibilities they create. Public health has achieved extraordinary successes. And yet these successes also bring with them ethical tension. Not all public health successes are equally distributed in the population; extraordinary health disparities between rich and poor still exist. The most successful public health programs sometimes rely on policies that, while improving public health conditions, also limit individual rights. Public health practitioners and policymakers face these and other questions of ethics routinely in their work, and they must navigate their sometimes competing responsibilities to the health of the public with other important societal values such as privacy, autonomy, and prevailing cultural norms. This Oxford Handbook provides a sweeping and comprehensive review of the current state of public health ethics, addressing these and numerous other questions. Taking account of the wide range of topics under the umbrella of public health and the ethical issues raised by them, this volume is organized into fifteen sections. It begins with two sections that discuss the conceptual foundations, ethical tensions, and ethical frameworks of and for public health and how public health does its work. The thirteen sections that follow examine the application of public health ethics considerations and approaches across a broad range of public health topics. While chapters are organized into topical sections, each chapter is designed to serve as a standalone contribution. The book includes 73 chapters covering many topics from varying perspectives, a recognition of the diversity of the issues that define public health ethics in the U.S. and globally. This Handbook is an authoritative and indispensable guide to the state of public health ethics today.

Application of Systems Thinking to Health Policy & Public Health Ethics

Michele Battle-Fisher
Application of Systems Thinking to Health Policy Public Health Ethics Book PDF

Author : Michele Battle-Fisher
Publisher : Springer
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319122038

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Application of Systems Thinking to Health Policy & Public Health Ethics by Michele Battle-Fisher Pdf

​​​​This book looks at health policy through the lens of public versus private: population health versus the somatic, social, or emotional experiences of a patient. Rather than presenting policy/ethics as overly technical, this book takes a novel approach of framing public and private health in terms of political philosophy, ethics, and popular examples. Each chapter ties back to the general ethics or political literature as applicable, which are not customarily parts of the current public health curriculum. The author's work on the Orgcomplexity blog has touched on this subject by systemically exploring public policy issues, and the tone of this book mimics the blog with an extension of the arguments.

Public Health, Ethics, and Equity

Sudhir Anand,Fabienne Peter,Amartya Sen
Public Health Ethics and Equity Book PDF

Author : Sudhir Anand,Fabienne Peter,Amartya Sen
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199276363

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Public Health, Ethics, and Equity by Sudhir Anand,Fabienne Peter,Amartya Sen Pdf

This volume examines the foundations of health equity. With contributions from distinguished philosophers, anthropologists, economists, and public-health specialists, it centres on five major themes: what is health equity?; health equity and its relation to social justice; health inequalities and responsibilities for health; ethical issues in health evaluation and prioritization; and anthropological perspectives on health equity. [Extrait p. 4 couv.]

Public Health Ethics

Stephen Holland
Public Health Ethics Book PDF

Author : Stephen Holland
Publisher : Polity
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2007-09-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780745633022

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Public Health Ethics by Stephen Holland Pdf

How far should we go in protecting and promoting public health? Can we force people to give up unhealthy habits and make healthier choices, or does everyone have the right to decide their own lifestyle? Should we stop treating smokers who refuse to give up smoking? [...] Should parents be required to have their children vaccinated? [...] Such questions are at the heart of public health ethics. The author shows that to understand and debate these issues requires philosophy: moral philosophies, such as utilitarianism and deontology, as well as political philosophies such as liberalism and communitarianism. And philosophy informs other aspects of public health, such as epidemiology and health promotion. The aim of this book is to provide a lively, accessible and philosophically informed introduction to such issues. It is an ideal textbook for students taking courses in public health ethics. And since this book develops systematic discussions of issues in public health ethics, there is also much here to engage and challenge the more advanced reader. [Ed.]

Ethical Dimensions of Health Policy

Marion Danis,Carolyn M. Clancy,Larry R. Churchill
Ethical Dimensions of Health Policy Book PDF

Author : Marion Danis,Carolyn M. Clancy,Larry R. Churchill
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Bioethics
ISBN : 0195140702

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Ethical Dimensions of Health Policy by Marion Danis,Carolyn M. Clancy,Larry R. Churchill Pdf

This book takes bioethics and health policy to a new level of integration. Moving beyond principles and normative frameworks, bioethicsists writing in the volume consider the actual policy problems faced by health care systems, while policy-makers reflect on the moral values inherent in both the process and content of health policy. Together, they explore the goals and processes involved in developing health policy and examine the roles of various stakeholders as well as the thorny ethical issues that arise.

Public Health Law and Ethics

Lawrence Ogalthorpe Gostin
Public Health Law and Ethics Book PDF

Author : Lawrence Ogalthorpe Gostin
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Human rights
ISBN : 0520231740

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Public Health Law and Ethics by Lawrence Ogalthorpe Gostin Pdf

A collection of articles and documents designed as a companion to Gostin's textbook, American Public Health Law.

Public Health Ethics and the Social Determinants of Health

Daniel S. Goldberg
Public Health Ethics and the Social Determinants of Health Book PDF

Author : Daniel S. Goldberg
Publisher : Springer
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319513478

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Public Health Ethics and the Social Determinants of Health by Daniel S. Goldberg Pdf

This progressive resource places concepts of social determinants of health in the larger contexts of contemporary health ethics and the evolution of social reform. It provides needed analysis of the larger causes behind the immediate causes of illness and epidemics, particularly injustice, systemic inequities, and the cumulative effect of compound disadvantages. This moral approach to collective and individual responsibilities—on the part of practitioners as well as the public—supports a sound blueprint for finding answers to longstanding global and local concerns. Readers are challenged to recognize the critical role of social determinants to their perception of health issues, controversies, and possibilities as the book: · Details the epidemiologic evidence regarding social determinants of health. · Key ethical implications of the evidence regarding social determinants of health. · Considers the role of risky health behaviors in determining population health outcomes. · Addresses ethical questions of priority-setting at the policy and practice levels. · Translates social determinants of health into health policy goals. Half textbook, half monograph, Public Health Ethics and the Social Determinants of Health Is geared toward students in MPH programs as well as public health professionals in diverse contexts such as local health departments and non-profit organizations. It informs public health scientists and scholars, and can also serve as an introductory text for students in public health ethics, or as part of a general applied ethics course.

Public Health Ethics

Ronald Bayer,Dan E. Beauchamp
Public Health Ethics Book PDF

Author : Ronald Bayer,Dan E. Beauchamp
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780195180855

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Public Health Ethics by Ronald Bayer,Dan E. Beauchamp Pdf

As it seeks to protect the health of populations, public health inevitably confronts a range of critical ethical challenges. This volume brings together 25 articles that open up the terrain of the ethics of public health. It features topics such as tobacco and drug control, and infectious disease.