Ethics In The Light Of Hermeneutical Philosophy

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Ethics in the Light of Hermeneutical Philosophy

Author : Andrzej Przylebski
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Ethics
ISBN : 9783643908971

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Ethics in the Light of Hermeneutical Philosophy by Andrzej Przylebski Pdf

The hermeneutic turn of philosophy, initiated by Dilthey and Heidegger, led to a reevaluation of understanding of the classical disciplines of philosophy, from ontology and epistemology to aesthetics and ethics. The cognitive importance of these disciplines have been relativized to the cultural conditions in which they operate. With regard to ethics, it does not lead to the creation of some new "hermeneutic ethics," but to the hermeneutic approach to ethics which underlines the value of existing morality and reduces the pretensions of philosophical ethics to universal validity. This book presents it on the ground of a solid and innovatory analysis of ethical considerations of Schleiermacher, Nietzsche, Dilthey, Heidegger, Gadamer, Ricoeur, and Guenter Abel. (Series: Philosophy: Research and Science / Philosophie: Forschung und Wissenschaft, Vol. 46) [Subject: Philosophy, Religious Studies, Ethics]

The Ways of Power

Author : Paul Fairfield
Publisher : Duquesne
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2004-05-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0820703605

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The Ways of Power by Paul Fairfield Pdf

he Ways of Power advances a hermeneutical conception of ethics, one oriented particularly toward questions of power and the critique of power in the aftermath of foundationalism. Bringing into mutual interrogation such disparate traditions as hermeneutics, liberalism, critical theory and postmodernism, and such figures as Gadamer, Ricoeur, Habermas, Foucault, Nietzsche, and Artistotle, Fairfield argues that the principal question of ethics is no longer how to ground practices and judgments on a secure epistemological foundation. Rather, what is of importance is how normative discourses rooted in tradition and invested with power may adopt a critical posture toward these same conditions without generating an impossible circularity. Fairfield asserts that the practice of social criticism is ultimately inseparable from that of hermeneutic interpretation; critique is a matter of perceiving and understanding contexts of moral action in light of principles. In taking this view, Fairfield defends hermeneutics in particular, Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics against the charge leveled at it by critical theorists in particular, J�rgen Habermas that hermeneutical philosophy's emphasis on historicity and finitude demonstrates an absence of critical perspective in reflecting upon tradition and the power operative within tradition. With this objection in mind, Fairfield embarks upon his project to formulate a hermeneutical ethics. Ethical criticism, he maintains, belongs to the universal practice that is the struggle for illumination and self-understanding, a practice ubiquitous in human existence and central to the task of fashioning a just order. The Ways of Power is unique in bringing together a myriad of philosophical voices and perspectives, not to continue a quest for moral certainty and objective grounds which is so often sought in contemporary society, but which Fairfield insists must be given up but to take seriously the need for rationality in moral and political discourse.

Hermeneutics, Religion, and Ethics

Author : Hans-Georg Gadamer
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0300153392

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Hermeneutics, Religion, and Ethics by Hans-Georg Gadamer Pdf

In the years shortly before and after the publication of his classic Truth and Method (1960), the eminent German philosopher Hans-Georg Gadamer returned often to questions surrounding religion and ethics. In this selection of writings from Gesammelte Werke that are here translated into English for the first time, Gadamer probes deeply into the hermeneutic significance of these subjects. Gadamer raises issues of importance to ethicists and theologians as well as students of language and literature. In such outstanding essays as "Kant and the Question of God," "Thinking as Redemption: Plotinus between Plato and Augustine," and "Friendship and Self-Knowledge: Reflections on the Role of Friendship in Greek Ethics," Gadamer discusses the nature of moral behavior, ethics as a form of knowing, and the hermeneutic task of mediating ethos and philosophical ethics with one another.

The Foundation and Application of Moral Philosophy

Author : Hendrik Opdebeeck
Publisher : Peeters Publishers
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Ethics
ISBN : 9042908521

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The Foundation and Application of Moral Philosophy by Hendrik Opdebeeck Pdf

Paul Ricoeur (1913), prominent French philosopher, is one of the most versatile thinkers of our time. Moreover, he is known to be an extremely gifted lecturer, who is able to set forth ethical issues very lucidly. His erudition and profundity are also evident in the two texts that are central to this book, i.e. 'The Problem of the Foundation of Moral Philosophy' and 'Can Forgiveness Heal?' These lectures constitute a remarkable effort on the part of Ricoeur to find an original and more radical foundation of ethics than can be expressed in any law. He demonstrates quite convincingly why the law is not the primary category of ethics. He further deals with the question of what might be the evangelical orientation of ethics. Finally, he sheds light on the specific role of forgiveness. The two lectures by Ricoeur, which have been translated here from French into English, and to which an introduction and three multi-disciplinary commentaries have been added, not only elucidate a fundamental question in the field of ethics, but, in a more general sense, they are also fine examples of philosophical reasoning.

Gadamer and Practical Philosophy

Author : Matthew Robert Foster
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Ethics, Modern
ISBN : 1555406114

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Gadamer and Practical Philosophy by Matthew Robert Foster Pdf

Matthew Foster develops a hermeneutical philosophy of practice, based on a critical reading of Hans-Georg Gadamer's works on ethics, his debates with Leo Strauss, and his commentaries on contemporary moral issues. Foster argues that Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics can help clarify the nature of moral reason and support the establishment of specific moral norms. He demonstrates how Gadamer's hermeneutical principles can be extended to address the problems of moral relativism and ideology indigenous to the modern era.

Man as a Place of God

Author : Renée van Riessen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2007-08-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402062278

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Man as a Place of God by Renée van Riessen Pdf

This book offers an examination of Levinas’s philosophy of religion in light of his ethics and anthropology. It provides critical perspectives on Levinas by relating his work to that of Heidegger, Ricoeur, Rorty, Derrida and Vattimo. The focus of interpretation is the hermeneutics of kenosis: the subject’s ability to be open towards the other to the point where man can be seen as a place of God.

The Ethics of Time

Author : John Panteleimon Manoussakis
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781474299152

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The Ethics of Time by John Panteleimon Manoussakis Pdf

The Ethics of Time utilizes the resources of phenomenology and hermeneutics to explore this under-charted field of philosophical inquiry. Its rigorous analyses of such phenomena as waiting, memory, and the body are carried out phenomenologically, as it engages in a hermeneutical reading of such classical texts as Augustine's Confessions and Sophocles's Oedipus Rex, among others. The Ethics of Time takes seriously phenomenology's claim of a consciousness both constituting time and being constituted by time. This claim has some important implications for the “ethical” self or, rather, for the ways in which such a self informed by time, might come to understand anew the problems of imperfection and ethical goodness. Even though a strictly philosophical endeavour, this book engages knowledgeably and deftly with subjects across literature, theology and the arts and will be of interest to scholars throughout these disciplines.

The Sacred and the Profane

Author : Jeffrey F. Keuss
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781351882347

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The Sacred and the Profane by Jeffrey F. Keuss Pdf

Hermeneutics continues to be an area of interest to many, yet recent discussions in hermeneutic theory have turned toward fringe areas - whether found in realms of post-structuralism or radical orthodoxy - that have resulted in a 'forgetfulness' of one of hermeneutics' key thinkers, Immanuel Kant. This book seeks to reaffirm Kant's place as a central thinker for hermeneutics and to challenge and support prevailing criticisms. It has been argued that Kant merely offers a theory of the subjective universality of a rational aesthetic judgement where only reason connects us to the transcendent and sensation is only a subjective and confusing factor that distracts and distorts reason. This position is challenged as well as supported by the contributors to this book, scholars who bring key issues in hermeneutics to light from American, British, and continental perspectives, grounded in questions and concerns germane to today's culture. The discussion of hermeneutics is framed as being deliberately an interdisciplinary, cross-cultural affair. The Sacred and the Profane provides a welcome addition to contemporary discussions on hermeneutic theory through its assertion that there is still a need to support a critical approach to hermeneutics after Kant.

Ricoeur on Moral Religion

Author : James Carter
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780191026683

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Ricoeur on Moral Religion by James Carter Pdf

In Ricoeur on Moral Religion, James Carter argues that Paul Ricoeur's later philosophical writings provide a highly instructive interpretive key with which to assess his philosophical project as a whole. This first systematic study of the 'later Ricoeur' offers a critical yet sympathetic reconstruction of Ricoeur's hermeneutics of ethical life, which demonstrates his significant contribution to contemporary philosophy of religion and moral philosophy. What emerges is a clear and distinctive moral religion that binds humans together universally on the basis of the life they share as capable beings. Carter also uncovers a hitherto unforeseen thread in Ricoeur's writings concerning ethical life, pulled through his own readings of Spinoza, Aristotle, and Kant. Ricoeur's hermeneutics is structured by a Kantian architectonic informed at different levels by these three philosophers, who ground a rich, holistic, and ultimately rationalist account of ethical life and religion that resists the trappings of both positivism and postmodernism.

Hermeneutics and Human Finitude

Author : P. Christopher Smith
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0823213048

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Hermeneutics and Human Finitude by P. Christopher Smith Pdf

Having thought out the Enlightenment project of individualism, privacy, and autonomy to its end, Anglo-American ethical theory now finds itself unable to respond to the collapse of community in which the practices justified by this project have resulted. In the place of reasonable deliberation about the goals to be chosen and the means to them, we now, it seems, have only what MacIntyre has aptly called "interminable debate" among "rival" positions, debate in which each party merely contends with the others for its own advantage. And this circumstance MacIntyre himself seems unable to escape despite his best efforts. In further elaborating Hans-Georg Gadamer's hermeneutical reception of Plato, Aristotle, Aquinas, Kant, and Hegel, and in referring simultaneously to Edmund Burke's parallel political rhetoric, among other tradition-oriented arguments in the English language, this book seeks a recollection of shared ethical principles, a recollection which alone, it is argued, might prevent the devolution of discussion into war with words and make possible some measure of consensus, however provisional and shadowed by dissent it will be.

Responsibility to Understand

Author : George Theodore George
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781474467667

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Responsibility to Understand by George Theodore George Pdf

Few topics have received broader attention within contemporary philosophy than that of responsibility. Theodore George makes a novel case for a distinctive sense of responsibility at stake in the hermeneutical experiences of understanding and interpretation.He argues for the significance of this hermeneutical responsibility in the context of our relations with things, animals and others, as well as political solidarity and the formation of solidarities through the arts, literature and translation.

Hermeneutics - Ethics – Education

Author : Andrzej Wiercinski
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783643906601

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Hermeneutics - Ethics – Education by Andrzej Wiercinski Pdf

This book confronts the challenges that hermeneutics brings to ethics and education by thematizing the critical influence which ethics and contemporary educational theory and practice have on the self-understanding of philosophical hermeneutics. In the hermeneutic spirit of commitment to cultivating lifelong habits of critical thinking, moral reflection, and articulate expression, the book presents many voices that illuminate a rich cultural diversity with the profound hope of nurturing the full-flourishing of human beings. The hermeneutics of education calls for diverse ways of thinking about education, which deeply cares for the common good of individuals, communities, and nations. This diversity promotes a genuine interest in different approaches to the event (Ereignis) of education. (Series: International Studies in Hermeneutics and Phenomenology - Vol. 8) [Subject: Hermeneutics, Ethics, Education]

Gadamer's Ethics of Play

Author : Monica Vilhauer
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780739139165

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Gadamer's Ethics of Play by Monica Vilhauer Pdf

Gadamer's Ethics of Play examines the ethical dimensions of understanding by focusing on the concept of dialogical 'play' in Hans-Georg Gadamer's Truth and Method. The book is accessible to an undergraduate audience, while also being relevant to ongoing debates among Gadamer scholars.

Hermeneutics and the Psychoanalysis of Religion

Author : Stephen J. Costello
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Hermeneutics
ISBN : 3034301243

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Hermeneutics and the Psychoanalysis of Religion by Stephen J. Costello Pdf

This book is a philosophical study of the Freudian psychoanalysis of religion from a hermeneutical perspective. Drawing on the work of Paul Ricoeur, the twentieth-century French phenomenologist, the author offers a sustained and rigorous reflection on Freud's critique of Christian religion and raises the pertinent question of whether psychoanalysis should be conceived of as a form of hermeneutics. To this end, the author details the often acrimonious debates and discussions that took place between Ricoeur and Jacques Lacan, as well as drawing on the work of Slavoj Zizek on this intriguing subject, with Lacan and Zizek resisting any attempt to interpret psychoanalysis along the lines of hermeneutics. Having brought Ricoeur's reflections to bear on both Freud and Lacan, the author next engages with the Thomist metaphysical tradition. He deals especially with Aquinas' famous five arguments for the existence of God, the relevance of which becomes apparent in the last chapter when the author sheds a Lacanian light on Thomas' mystical experience. The author argues that the 'real' God - the God of Thomas' experience - pertains to the (Lacanian) order of the Real. The book concludes with a précis on the beauty of belief.

Ethical Hermeneutics

Author : Michael D. Barber
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0823217043

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Ethical Hermeneutics by Michael D. Barber Pdf

Enrique Dussel's philosophy has gained worldwide prominence. This is the first full-length book on Dussel's philosophy ever to appear in English. The essence of Dussel's thought is presented through the concept of "ethical hermeneutics," which seeks to interpret reality from the viewpoint of what Emmanuel Levinas presents as the "other" - those who are vanquished, forgotten, or excluded from existent socio-political or cultural systems.