Explaining Social Behavior

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Explaining Social Behavior

Author : Jon Elster
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107071186

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Explaining Social Behavior by Jon Elster Pdf

A substantially revised edition of Jon Elster's critically acclaimed book exploring the nature of social behavior and the social sciences.

Alternatives to Cognition

Author : Christina Lee
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134805709

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Alternatives to Cognition by Christina Lee Pdf

In this provocative book, Christina Lee takes a consciously critical approach to the apparently unchallenged principle that conscious thought is the cause of all human behavior. Without becoming polemical or destructive, she reconsiders a wide range of issues in mainstream American and European social psychology. Suitable for an international audience, the book deals with issues in mainstream American and European social psychology. It assumes some familiarity with contemporary social and applied psychology, and would be appropriate as a text or supplementary reading for senior undergraduate and postgraduate courses in social psychology and psychological theory, although it is also written with an academic research audience in mind. While it is written largely for psychologists, it would also be of interest to academics from other social-science disciplines with a general interest in explanations of individual social behavior.

The Evolution of Social Behaviour

Author : Michael Taborsky,Michael A. Cant,Jan Komdeur
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107011182

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The Evolution of Social Behaviour by Michael Taborsky,Michael A. Cant,Jan Komdeur Pdf

First book to outline the fundamental principles of social evolution underlying the stunning diversity of social systems and behaviours.

Social Behaviour

Author : Tamás Székely,Allen J. Moore,Jan Komdeur
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 575 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780521883177

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Social Behaviour by Tamás Székely,Allen J. Moore,Jan Komdeur Pdf

A comprehensive analysis of the genetic, ecological and phylogenetic aspects of social behaviour, by experts in the field.

Explaining Behavior

Author : Fred Dretske
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1991-02-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0262540614

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Explaining Behavior by Fred Dretske Pdf

Why do human beings move? In this lucid portrayal of human behavior, Fred Dretske provides an original account of the way reasons function in the causal explanation of behavior. Biological science investigates what makes our bodies move in the way they do. Psychology is interested in why persons—agents with reasons—move in the way they do. Dretske attempts to reconcile these different points of view by showing how reasons operate in a world of causes. He reveals in detail how the character of our inner states—what we believe, desire, and intend—determines what we do.

Social Behavior Mapping

Author : Michelle Garcia Winner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Behavior modification
ISBN : 0979528615

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Social Behavior Mapping by Michelle Garcia Winner Pdf

"Cognitive behavioral techniques are those which help a student to learn the thinking behind expected behaviors. Social Stories (developed by Carol Gray) are one type of cognitive behavioral technique for teaching students how to cope in a specific context or with specific people. Social Behavior Mapping is another complimentary method, which helps students to understand how our behaviors (expected and unexpected) impact how people feel, which then impacts how they treat us, which impacts how we feel about ourselves. Social Behavior Maps demonstrate to students how we all impact each other emotionally and behaviorally. This technique is not a panacea, but instead helps to demystify the complexity of social thought and related behaviors. It is being embraced in classrooms all over the United States. On this DVD, the evolution of social behavior mapping is explained along with step-by-step instructions on how to use this valuable treatment strategy. This DVD corresponds with a book called Social Behavior Mapping, also by Michelle Garcia Winner."--Container.

Social Behaviour and Self-Management

Author : Kari Dunn Buron,Jane Thierfeld Brown,Mitzi Curtis,Lisa King
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 71 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Autism in adolescence
ISBN : 1934575917

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Social Behaviour and Self-Management by Kari Dunn Buron,Jane Thierfeld Brown,Mitzi Curtis,Lisa King Pdf

Practical tools and other resources to help adolescents and adults improve their social success through better self-regulation, improved interpretation of social cues and other interpersonal skills, in order to lead successful independent lives.

Morality and the Regulation of Social Behavior

Author : Naomi Ellemers
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317339779

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Morality and the Regulation of Social Behavior by Naomi Ellemers Pdf

Morality indicates what is the ‘right’ and what is the ‘wrong’ way to behave. It is one of the most popular areas of research in contemporary social psychology, driven in part by recent political-economic crises and the behavioral patterns they exposed. In the past, work on morality tended to highlight individual concerns and moral principles, but more recently researchers have started to address the group context of moral behavior. In Morality and the Regulation of Social Behavior: Groups as Moral Anchors, Naomi Ellemers builds on her extensive research experience to draw together a wide range of insights and findings on morality. She offers an essential integrative summary of the social functions of moral phenomena, examines how social groups contribute to moral values, and explains how groups act as ‘moral anchors’. Her analysis suggests that intragroup dynamics and the desire to establish a distinct group identity are highly relevant to understanding the implications of morality for the regulation of individual behavior. Yet, this group-level context has not been systematically taken into account in research on morality, nor is it used as a matter of course to inform attempts to influence moral behavior. Building on social identity and self-categorization principles, this unique book explicitly considers social groups as an important source of moral values, and examines how this impacts on individual decision making as well as collective behaviors and relations between groups in society. Throughout the book, Ellemers presents results from her own research to elucidate how social behavior is affected by moral concerns. In doing this, she highlights how such insights advance our understanding of moral behavior and moral judgments for of people who live together in communities and work together in organizations. Morality and the Regulation of Social Behavior is essential reading for academics and students in social psychology and related disciplines, and is an invaluable resource for practitioners interested in understanding moral behavior.

Equity and Justice in Social Behavior

Author : Jerald Greenberg,Ronald L. Cohen
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781483274126

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Equity and Justice in Social Behavior by Jerald Greenberg,Ronald L. Cohen Pdf

Equity and Justice in Social Behavior provides a critical assessment of the social psychological knowledge relevant to justice. This book illustrates how the broad concept of justice pervades the core literature of social psychology. Organized into 12 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the primary justice theories and identifies some of the focal issues with which they are concerned. This text then provides the necessary theoretical background for the study. Other chapters consider the various individual difference variables known to affect adherence to social justice norms. This book explains as well how the perceived causes of justice affect attempts to seek redress, and how actors and observers diverge in their perspectives about justice. The final chapter deals with the normative and instrumental interpretations that have been offered to explain justice behavior. This book is a valuable resource for social psychologists, social scientists, philosophers, political actors, theorists, and graduate students.

You Are a Social Detective!

Author : Michelle Garcia Winner,Pamela Crooke
Publisher : Think Social Publishing
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-04
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781936943531

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You Are a Social Detective! by Michelle Garcia Winner,Pamela Crooke Pdf

The social world is a big, complicated place! We are all social detectives as we observe, gather, and make sense of the clues within different social contexts (settings, situations, and the people in them) to figure out the hidden rules for expected behaviors. This leads us toward understanding how we each feel and think about others in a situation and how we choose to respond to each other’s actions and reactions. We are good Social Detectives when we use our eyes, ears, hearts, and brains to figure out what others are planning to do next or are presently doing and what they mean by their words and actions. This revised, expanded 2nd edition of the awarding-winning storybook teaches from the social learner’s perspective about the power of observation, reading context, and interpreting clues before choosing how to respond in ways that meet their social goals. A new structured approach to observation, new illustrations reflecting a broader range of inclusion and diversity in characters, practice pages and activities for deeper learning, specific teaching tips, and a glossary of Social Thinking Vocabulary and concepts are just some of the new material you’ll find inside. This is the first book in the Superflex® series. It guides readers on a journey of discovery where they can: · Learn formulas for gathering clues by observing a setting, situation, and people in it · Be empowered to figure out how the social world works through their own detective lens · Learn to identify feelings and emotions and connect them to behaviors · Understand that all feelings are okay, even uncomfortable ones, and we can still learn and grow · Get support from emojis and special word banks · Find core Social Thinking® Vocabulary words highlighted throughout to support and strengthen key learning concepts · Have numerous opportunities to make smart guesses about hidden social rules in various situations · See examples and tips for school, home, and community life · Celebrate how all of us are social observers who are affected by others’ actions and reactions

Neurobiology of Social Behavior

Author : Michael Numan
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780123914750

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Neurobiology of Social Behavior by Michael Numan Pdf

Social neuroscience is a rapidly growing, interdisciplinary field which is devoted to understanding how social behavior is regulated by the brain, and how such behaviors in turn influence brain and biology. Existing volumes either fail to take a neurobiological approach or focus on one particular type of behavior, so the field is ripe for a comprehensive reference which draws cross-behavioral conclusions. This authored work will serve as the market’s most comprehensive reference on the neurobiology of social behavior. The volume will offer an introduction to neural systems and genetics/epigenetics, followed by detailed study of a wide range of behaviors – aggression, sex and sexual differentiation, mating, parenting, social attachments, monogamy, empathy, cooperation, and altruism. Research findings on the neural basis of social behavior will be integrated across different levels of analysis, from molecular neurobiology to neural systems/behavioral neuroscience to fMRI imaging data on human social behavior. Chapters will cover research on both normal and abnormal behaviors, as well as developmental aspects. 2016 PROSE Category winner - Honorable Mention for Biomedicine and Neuroscience Presents neurobiological analysis of the full spectrum of social behaviors, while other volumes focus on one particular behavior Integrates and discusses research from different levels of analysis, including molecular/genetic, neural circuits and systems, and fMRI imaging research Covers both normal and abnormal behaviors Covers aggression, sex and sexual differentiation, mating, parenting, social attachments, empathy, cooperation, and altruism

Social Norms

Author : Michael Hechter,Karl-Dieter Opp
Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2001-03-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781610442800

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Social Norms by Michael Hechter,Karl-Dieter Opp Pdf

Social norms are rules that prescribe what people should and should not do given their social surroundings and circumstances. Norms instruct people to keep their promises, to drive on the right, or to abide by the golden rule. They are useful explanatory tools, employed to analyze phenomena as grand as international diplomacy and as mundane as the rules of the road. But our knowledge of norms is scattered across disciplines and research traditions, with no clear consensus on how the term should be used. Research on norms has focused on the content and the consequences of norms, without paying enough attention to their causes. Social Norms reaches across the disciplines of sociology, economics, game theory, and legal studies to provide a well-integrated theoretical and empirical account of how norms emerge, change, persist, or die out. Social Norms opens with a critical review of the many outstanding issues in the research on norms: When are norms simply devices to ease cooperation, and when do they carry intrinsic moral weight? Do norms evolve gradually over time or spring up spontaneously as circumstances change? The volume then turns to case studies on the birth and death of norms in a variety of contexts, from protest movements, to marriage, to mushroom collecting. The authors detail the concrete social processes, such as repeated interactions, social learning, threats and sanctions, that produce, sustain, and enforce norms. One case study explains how it can become normative for citizens to participate in political protests in times of social upheaval. Another case study examines how the norm of objectivity in American journalism emerged: Did it arise by consensus as the professional creed of the press corps, or was it imposed upon journalists by their employers? A third case study examines the emergence of the norm of national self-determination: has it diffused as an element of global culture, or was it imposed by the actions of powerful states? The book concludes with an examination of what we know of norm emergence, highlighting areas of agreement and points of contradiction between the disciplines. Norms may be useful in explaining other phenomena in society, but until we have a coherent theory of their origins we have not truly explained norms themselves. Social Norms moves us closer to a true understanding of this ubiquitous feature of social life.

Theory and Explanation in Social Psychology

Author : Bertram Gawronski,Galen V. Bodenhausen
Publisher : Guilford Publications
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-01-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781462518487

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Theory and Explanation in Social Psychology by Bertram Gawronski,Galen V. Bodenhausen Pdf

This volume provides the first authoritative explication of metatheoretical principles in the construction and evaluation of social-psychological theories. Leading international authorities review the conceptual foundations of the field's most influential approaches, scrutinizing the range and limits of theories in various areas of inquiry. The chapters describe basic principles of logical inference, illustrate common fallacies in theoretical interpretations of empirical findings, and outline the unique contributions of different levels of analysis. An in-depth look at the philosophical foundations of theorizing in social psychology, the book will be of interest to any scholar or student interested in scientific explanations of social behavior.

Understanding Macroeconomics

Author : Robert L. Heilbroner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : Macroeconomics
ISBN : WISC:89042072611

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Understanding Macroeconomics by Robert L. Heilbroner Pdf

To present the central ideas and conolusions of contemporary economics.

Explaining Organizational Behavior

Author : Lawrence B. Mohr
Publisher : San Francisco : Jossey-Bass
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105037706871

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Explaining Organizational Behavior by Lawrence B. Mohr Pdf