Explorations Of Phase Theory Interpretation At The Interfaces

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Explorations of Phase Theory: Interpretation at the Interfaces

Author : Kleanthes K. Grohmann
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2009-02-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110213959

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Explorations of Phase Theory: Interpretation at the Interfaces by Kleanthes K. Grohmann Pdf

Over the past decade, many issues leading towards refining the model have been identified for a theory of syntax under minimalist assumptions. One of the central questions within the current theoretical model, Phase Theory, is architectural in nature: Assuming a minimal structure of the grammar, how does the computational system manipulate the grammar to construct a well-formed derivation that takes items from the mental lexicon to the interpretive interfaces? This collection addresses this issue by exploring the design of the grammar and the tools of the theory in order to shed light on the nature of the interpretive interfaces, Logical Form and Phonetic Form, and their role in the syntactic computation. The chapters in this volume collectively contribute to a better understanding of the mapping from syntax to PF on the one hand, especially issues concerning prosody and Spell-Out, and semantic interpretation at LF on the other, including interpretive and architectural issues of more conceptual nature. Apart from careful case studies and specific data analysis for a number of languages, the material contained here also has repercussions for Phase Theory in general, theoretical underpinnings as well as modifications of syntactic mechanisms.

Phase Theory

Author : Barbara Citko
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107040847

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Phase Theory by Barbara Citko Pdf

"This research survey combines an introduction to Phase Theory with an assessment of the state of the art in Phase Theory. The term Phase Theory refers to a set of theoretical innovations in post-2000 minimalism (Chomsky 2000RFA-087, 2001RFA-088, 2004RFA-089, 2005RFA-090, 2008RFA-092). One of the core ideas in minimalism is the idea that the language faculty is an optimal solution to the constraints imposed on it by the two cognitive systems with which it interacts:"--

A Guide to Morphosyntax-Phonology Interface Theories

Author : Tobias Scheer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 902 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110238631

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A Guide to Morphosyntax-Phonology Interface Theories by Tobias Scheer Pdf

This book reviews the history of the interface between morpho-syntax and phonology roughly since World War II. Structuralist and generative interface thinking is presented chronologically, but also theory by theory from the point of view of a historically interested observer who however in the last third of the book distills lessons in order to assess present-day interface theories, and to establish a catalogue of properties that a correct interface theory should or must not have. The book also introduces modularity, the rationalist theory of the (human) cognitive system that underlies the generative approach to language, from a Cognitive Science perspective. Modularity is used as a referee for interface theories in the book. Finally, the book locates the interface debate in the landscape of current minimalist syntax and phase theory and fosters intermodular argumentation: how can we use properties of morpho-syntactic theory in order to argue for or against competing theories of phonology (and vice-versa)?

Symmetry, Shared Labels and Movement in Syntax

Author : Andreas Blümel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110520187

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Symmetry, Shared Labels and Movement in Syntax by Andreas Blümel Pdf

What is the trigger for displacement phenomena in natural language syntax? And how can constraints on syntactic movement be derived from interface conditions and so-called Third Factor principles? Within the Minimalist Program a standard answer to the first question is that it is driven by morphosyntactic features. This monograph challenges that view and suggests that the role of features in driving syntactic computation has been overestimated. Instead it proposes that "labeling" -- the detection of a prominent element in sets formed by Merge -- plays a role in driving transformations, and labeling itself is understood to derive from an interplay of efficient computation and the need for a label at the Conceptual-Intentional systems. It explores this idea in four empirical domains: Long-distance dependencies, Criterial Freezing-phenomena, nested dependencies and ATB-movement. The languages considered include English, German and Hebrew.

Understanding Interfaces

Author : Laura Domínguez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027271990

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Understanding Interfaces by Laura Domínguez Pdf

By combining theoretical analysis and empirical investigation, this monograph investigates the status of interfaces in Minimalist linguistic theory, second language acquisition and native language attrition. Two major questions are currently under debate: (1) what exactly makes a linguistic phenomenon an ‘interface phenomenon’, and (2) what is the specific role that the interfaces play in explaining language loss and persistent problems in second language acquisition? Answers to these questions are provided by a theoretical examination of the role that economy and computational efficiency play in recent Minimalist models of the language faculty, as well as by evidence obtained in two empirical studies examining the acquisition and attrition of two interface phenomena: Spanish subject realization and word order variation. The result is a new definition of ‘interface phenomena’ which deemphasizes syntactic complexity and focuses on the effect of interface interpretive conditions on syntactic structure. This work also shows that representational deficits cannot be ruled out in the acquisition and attrition of interface structures.

Intonation and Meaning

Author : Daniel Büring
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199226269

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Intonation and Meaning by Daniel Büring Pdf

This volume provides a guide to what we know about the interplay between prosody-stress, phrasing, and melody-and interpretation-felicity in discourse, inferences, and emphasis. Speakers can modulate the meaning and effects of their utterances by changing the location of stress or of pauses, and by choosing the melody of their sentences. Although these factors often do not change the literal meaning of what is said, linguists have in recent years found tools and models to describe these more elusive aspects of linguistic meaning. This volume provides a guide to what we know about the interplay between prosody-stress, phrasing, and melody-and interpretation-felicity in discourse, inferences, and emphasis. Daniel Buring presents the main phenomena involved, and introduces the details of current formal analyses of prosodic structure, relevant aspects of discourse structure, intonational meaning, and, most importantly, the relations between them. He explains and compares the most influential theories in these areas, and outlines the questions that remain open for future research. This wide-ranging book involves aspects of phonetics, phonology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics, and will be of interest to researchers and students in all of these fields, from advanced undergraduate level upwards.

Intonation and Meaning

Author : Daniel Büring
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191086571

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Intonation and Meaning by Daniel Büring Pdf

This volume provides a guide to what we know about the interplay between prosody-stress, phrasing, and melody-and interpretation-felicity in discourse, inferences, and emphasis. Speakers can modulate the meaning and effects of their utterances by changing the location of stress or of pauses, and by choosing the melody of their sentences. Although these factors often do not change the literal meaning of what is said, linguists have in recent years found tools and models to describe these more elusive aspects of linguistic meaning. This volume provides a guide to what we know about the interplay between prosody-stress, phrasing, and melody-and interpretation-felicity in discourse, inferences, and emphasis. Daniel Büring presents the main phenomena involved, and introduces the details of current formal analyses of prosodic structure, relevant aspects of discourse structure, intonational meaning, and, most importantly, the relations between them. He explains and compares the most influential theories in these areas, and outlines the questions that remain open for future research. This wide-ranging book involves aspects of phonetics, phonology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics, and will be of interest to researchers and students in all of these fields, from advanced undergraduate level upwards.

The Grammar of Expressivity

Author : Daniel Gutzmann
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192540164

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The Grammar of Expressivity by Daniel Gutzmann Pdf

This volume provides a detailed account of the syntax of expressive language, that is, utterances that express, rather than describe, the emotions and attitudes of the speaker. While the expressive function of natural language has been widely studied in recent years, the role that grammar plays in the interpretation of expressive items has been largely neglected in the semantic and pragmatic literature. Daniel Gutzmann demonstrates that expressivity has strong syntactic reflexes that interact with the semantic and pragmatic interpretation of these utterances, and argues that expressivity is in fact a syntactic feature on a par with other established features such as tense and gender. Evidence for this claim is drawn from three detailed case studies of expressive adjectives, intensifiers, and vocatives; their puzzling properties are accounted for through a minimalist approach to syntactic features and agreement, which shows that expressivity can partake in agreement operations, trigger movement, and be selected for syntactically. The analysis not only supports the hypothesis of expressive syntax, but also highlights the hidden role that grammar may play in phenomena that are traditionally considered to be solely semantic in nature.

InterPhases

Author : Kleanthes K. Grohmann
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199541126

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InterPhases by Kleanthes K. Grohmann Pdf

"This book addresses the fundamental issues in the phase-based approach to the mental computation of language that have arisen from the recent developments in the Minimalist Program. Leading linguists and promising young scholars from all over the world focus on two topics that are in the centre of current theorizing in syntax - the interaction of syntax with the conceptual-intentional and sensorimotor interfaces, and current formulations of phase theory." "The authors discuss central questions including the degree to which phases are the right way to think about the dynamic system of language. They consider how far the answers are likely to come from conceptual and theoretical considerations or from experimental and empirical research, which key components might be missing, and how the system can be improved." --Book Jacket.

Rightward Movement in a Comparative Perspective

Author : Gert Webelhuth,Manfred Sailer,Heike Walker
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027290632

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Rightward Movement in a Comparative Perspective by Gert Webelhuth,Manfred Sailer,Heike Walker Pdf

This book represents the state of the art on rightward movement in one thematically coherent volume. It documents the growing importance of the combination of empirical and theoretical work in linguistic analysis. Several contributions argue that rightward movement is a means of reducing phonological or structural complexity. The inclusion of corpus data and psycholinguistic results confirms the Right Roof Constraint as a characteristic property of extraposition and argues for a reduced role of subsentential bounding nodes. The contributions also show that the phenomenon cannot be looked at from one module of grammar alone, but calls for an interaction of syntax, semantics, phonology, and discourse. The discussion of different languages such as English, German, Dutch, Italian, Italian Sign Language, Modern Greek, Uyghur, and Khalkha enhances our understanding of the complexity of the phenomenon. Finally, the analytic options of different frameworks are explored. The volume is of interest to students and researchers of syntax, semantics, psycholinguistics, and corpus linguistics.

The Structural Design of Language

Author : Thomas S. Stroik,Michael T. Putnam
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107034839

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The Structural Design of Language by Thomas S. Stroik,Michael T. Putnam Pdf

An examination of the structure of language and how it obeys physical and mathematical laws.

Endocentric Structuring of Projection-free Syntax

Author : Hiroki Narita
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027269621

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Endocentric Structuring of Projection-free Syntax by Hiroki Narita Pdf

Endocentric Structuring of Projection-free Syntax puts forward a novel theory of syntax that rigidly adheres to the principle of Minimal Computation, in which a number of traditional but extraneous stipulations such as referential indices and representational labels/projections are eliminated. It specifically articulates the overarching hypothesis that every syntactic object is composed by recursive, phase-by-phase embedding of the endocentric structure {H, α}, where H is a head lexical item and α is another syntactic object (order irrelevant). The proposed mechanism achieves both theory-internal simplicity and broad empirical coverage at the same time, advancing a radically reduced conception of endocentricty/headedness while deriving a number of empirically grounded constraints on human language.

Elementary Syntactic Structures

Author : Cedric Boeckx
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107034099

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Elementary Syntactic Structures by Cedric Boeckx Pdf

This book proposes a new model of syntax, in which all the fundamental units and properties of syntax are rethought.

The Blackwell Companion to Phonology, 5 Volume Set

Author : Marc van Oostendorp
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 3183 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781405184236

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The Blackwell Companion to Phonology, 5 Volume Set by Marc van Oostendorp Pdf

Available online or as a five-volume print set, The Blackwell Companion to Phonology is a major reference work drawing together 124 new contributions from leading international scholars in the field. It will be indispensable to students and researchers in the field for years to come. Key Features: Full explorations of all the most important ideas and key developments in the field Documents major insights into human language gathered by phonologists in past decades; highlights interdisciplinary connections, such as the social and computational sciences; and examines statistical and experimental techniques Offers an overview of theoretical positions and ongoing debates within phonology at the beginning of the twenty-first century An extensive reference work based on the best and most recent scholarly research – ideal for advanced undergraduates through to faculty and researchers Publishing simultaneously in print and online; visit www.companiontophonology.com for full details Additional features of the online edition (ISBN: 978-1-4443-3526-2): Powerful searching, browsing, and cross-referencing capabilities, including Open URL linking, with all entries classified by key topic, subject, place, people, and period For those institutions already subscribing to Blackwell Reference Online, it offers fully integrated and searchable content with the comprehensive Handbooks in Linguistics series

New Directions in the Acquisition of Romance Languages

Author : João Costa,Alexandra Fiéis,Maria João Freitas
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443870276

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New Directions in the Acquisition of Romance Languages by João Costa,Alexandra Fiéis,Maria João Freitas Pdf

This book puts together a selection of papers presented at The Romance Turn V Workshop, held in Lisbon in 2012. The papers presented at the workshop discussed general problems in the field of Language Acquisition, with a special focus on data from several Romance varieties. The papers in the volume cover a wide array of topics and subfields of acquisition studies, including L1 and L2 acquisition, typical and atypical development, acquisition of syntax, semantics, and phonology.