Fault Diagnosis Systems

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Fault-Diagnosis Systems

Author : Rolf Isermann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540303688

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Fault-Diagnosis Systems by Rolf Isermann Pdf

With increasing demands for efficiency and product quality plus progress in the integration of automatic control systems in high-cost mechatronic and safety-critical processes, the field of supervision (or monitoring), fault detection and fault diagnosis plays an important role. The book gives an introduction into advanced methods of fault detection and diagnosis (FDD). After definitions of important terms, it considers the reliability, availability, safety and systems integrity of technical processes. Then fault-detection methods for single signals without models such as limit and trend checking and with harmonic and stochastic models, such as Fourier analysis, correlation and wavelets are treated. This is followed by fault detection with process models using the relationships between signals such as parameter estimation, parity equations, observers and principal component analysis. The treated fault-diagnosis methods include classification methods from Bayes classification to neural networks with decision trees and inference methods from approximate reasoning with fuzzy logic to hybrid fuzzy-neuro systems. Several practical examples for fault detection and diagnosis of DC motor drives, a centrifugal pump, automotive suspension and tire demonstrate applications.

Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Industrial Systems

Author : L.H. Chiang,E.L. Russell,R.D. Braatz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447103479

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Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Industrial Systems by L.H. Chiang,E.L. Russell,R.D. Braatz Pdf

Early and accurate fault detection and diagnosis for modern chemical plants can minimize downtime, increase the safety of plant operations, and reduce manufacturing costs. This book presents the theoretical background and practical techniques for data-driven process monitoring. It demonstrates the application of all the data-driven process monitoring techniques to the Tennessee Eastman plant simulator, and looks at the strengths and weaknesses of each approach in detail. A plant simulator and problems allow readers to apply process monitoring techniques.

Issues of Fault Diagnosis for Dynamic Systems

Author : Ron J. Patton,Paul M. Frank,Robert N. Clark
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447136446

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Issues of Fault Diagnosis for Dynamic Systems by Ron J. Patton,Paul M. Frank,Robert N. Clark Pdf

Since the time our first book Fault Diagnosis in Dynamic Systems: The ory and Applications was published in 1989 by Prentice Hall, there has been a surge in interest in research and applications into reliable methods for diag nosing faults in complex systems. The first book sold more than 1,200 copies and has become the main text in fault diagnosis for dynamic systems. This book will follow on this excellent record by focusing on some of the advances in this subject, by introducing new concepts in research and new application topics. The work cannot provide an exhaustive discussion of all the recent research in fault diagnosis for dynamic systems, but nevertheless serves to sample some of the major issues. It has been valuable once again to have the co-operation of experts throughout the world working in industry, gov emment establishments and academic institutions in writing the individual chapters. Sometimes dynamical systems have associated numerical models available in state space or in frequency domain format. When model infor mation is available, the quantitative model-based approach to fault diagnosis can be taken, using the mathematical model to generate analytically redun dant alternatives to the measured signals. When this approach is used, it becomes important to try to understand the limitations of the mathematical models i. e. , the extent to which model parameter variations occur and the effect of changing the systems point of operation.

Fault-Diagnosis Applications

Author : Rolf Isermann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2011-04-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642127670

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Fault-Diagnosis Applications by Rolf Isermann Pdf

Supervision, condition-monitoring, fault detection, fault diagnosis and fault management play an increasing role for technical processes and vehicles in order to improve reliability, availability, maintenance and lifetime. For safety-related processes fault-tolerant systems with redundancy are required in order to reach comprehensive system integrity. This book is a sequel of the book “Fault-Diagnosis Systems” published in 2006, where the basic methods were described. After a short introduction into fault-detection and fault-diagnosis methods the book shows how these methods can be applied for a selection of 20 real technical components and processes as examples, such as: Electrical drives (DC, AC) Electrical actuators Fluidic actuators (hydraulic, pneumatic) Centrifugal and reciprocating pumps Pipelines (leak detection) Industrial robots Machine tools (main and feed drive, drilling, milling, grinding) Heat exchangers Also realized fault-tolerant systems for electrical drives, actuators and sensors are presented. The book describes why and how the various signal-model-based and process-model-based methods were applied and which experimental results could be achieved. In several cases a combination of different methods was most successful. The book is dedicated to graduate students of electrical, mechanical, chemical engineering and computer science and for engineers.

Robust Model-Based Fault Diagnosis for Dynamic Systems

Author : Jie Chen,R.J. Patton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461551492

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Robust Model-Based Fault Diagnosis for Dynamic Systems by Jie Chen,R.J. Patton Pdf

There is an increasing demand for dynamic systems to become more safe and reliable. This requirement extends beyond the normally accepted safety-critical systems of nuclear reactors and aircraft where safety is paramount important, to systems such as autonomous vehicles and fast railways where the system availability is vital. It is clear that fault diagnosis (including fault detection and isolation, FDI) has been becoming an important subject in modern control theory and practice. For example, the number of papers on FDI presented in many control-related conferences has been increasing steadily. The subject of fault detection and isolation continues to mature to an established field of research in control engineering. A large amount of knowledge on model-based fault diagnosis has been ac cumulated through the literature since the beginning of the 1970s. However, publications are scattered over many papers and a few edited books. Up to the end of 1997, there is no any book which presents the subject in an unified framework. The consequence of this is the lack of "common language", dif ferent researchers use different terminology. This problem has obstructed the progress of model-based FDI techniques and has been causing great concern in research community. Many survey papers have been published to tackle this problem. However, a book which presents the materials in a unified format and provides a comprehensive foundation of model-based FDI is urgently needed.

Advanced methods for fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control

Author : Steven X. Ding
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662620045

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Advanced methods for fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control by Steven X. Ding Pdf

The major objective of this book is to introduce advanced design and (online) optimization methods for fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control from different aspects. Under the aspect of system types, fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant issues are dealt with for linear time-invariant and time-varying systems as well as for nonlinear and distributed (including networked) systems. From the methodological point of view, both model-based and data-driven schemes are investigated.To allow for a self-contained study and enable an easy implementation in real applications, the necessary knowledge as well as tools in mathematics and control theory are included in this book. The main results with the fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant schemes are presented in form of algorithms and demonstrated by means of benchmark case studies. The intended audience of this book are process and control engineers, engineering students and researchers with control engineering background.

Data-driven Design of Fault Diagnosis and Fault-tolerant Control Systems

Author : Steven X. Ding
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447164104

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Data-driven Design of Fault Diagnosis and Fault-tolerant Control Systems by Steven X. Ding Pdf

Data-driven Design of Fault Diagnosis and Fault-tolerant Control Systems presents basic statistical process monitoring, fault diagnosis, and control methods and introduces advanced data-driven schemes for the design of fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control systems catering to the needs of dynamic industrial processes. With ever increasing demands for reliability, availability and safety in technical processes and assets, process monitoring and fault-tolerance have become important issues surrounding the design of automatic control systems. This text shows the reader how, thanks to the rapid development of information technology, key techniques of data-driven and statistical process monitoring and control can now become widely used in industrial practice to address these issues. To allow for self-contained study and facilitate implementation in real applications, important mathematical and control theoretical knowledge and tools are included in this book. Major schemes are presented in algorithm form and demonstrated on industrial case systems. Data-driven Design of Fault Diagnosis and Fault-tolerant Control Systems will be of interest to process and control engineers, engineering students and researchers with a control engineering background.

Fault Diagnosis and Fault-Tolerant Control Strategies for Non-Linear Systems

Author : Marcin Witczak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319030142

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Fault Diagnosis and Fault-Tolerant Control Strategies for Non-Linear Systems by Marcin Witczak Pdf

This book presents selected fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control strategies for non-linear systems in a unified framework. In particular, starting from advanced state estimation strategies up to modern soft computing, the discrete-time description of the system is employed Part I of the book presents original research results regarding state estimation and neural networks for robust fault diagnosis. Part II is devoted to the presentation of integrated fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant systems. It starts with a general fault-tolerant control framework, which is then extended by introducing robustness with respect to various uncertainties. Finally, it is shown how to implement the proposed framework for fuzzy systems described by the well-known Takagi–Sugeno models. This research monograph is intended for researchers, engineers, and advanced postgraduate students in control and electrical engineering, computer science, as well as mechanical and chemical engineering.

Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Engineering Systems

Author : Janos Gertler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351448789

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Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Engineering Systems by Janos Gertler Pdf

Featuring a model-based approach to fault detection and diagnosis in engineering systems, this book contains up-to-date, practical information on preventing product deterioration, performance degradation and major machinery damage.;College or university bookstores may order five or more copies at a special student price. Price is available upon request.

Fault Diagnosis and Reconfiguration in Flight Control Systems

Author : C. Hajiyev,F. Caliskan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441991669

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Fault Diagnosis and Reconfiguration in Flight Control Systems by C. Hajiyev,F. Caliskan Pdf

The problem of fault diagnosis and reconfigurable control is a new and actually developing field of science and engineering. The subject becomes more interesting since there is an increasing demand for the navigation and control systems of aerospace vehicles, automated actuators etc. to be more safe and reliable. Nowadays, the problems of fault detection and isolation and reconfigurable control attract the attention the scientists in the world. The subject is emphasized in the recent international congresses such as IF AC World Congresses (San Francisco-1996, Beijing-1999, and Barcelona-2002) and lMEKO World Congresses (Tampere-1997, Osaka-1999, Vienna-2000), and also in the international conferences on fault diagnosis such as SAFEPROCESS Conferences (Hull-1997, Budapest-2000). The presented methods in the book are based on linear and nonlinear dynamic mathematical models of the systems. Technical objects and systems stated by these models are very large, and include various control systems, actuators, sensors, computer systems, communication systems, and mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical and electronic devices. The analytical fault diagnosis techniques of these objects have been developed for several decades. Many of those techniques are based on the use of the results of modem control theory. This is natural, because it is known that fault diagnosis process in control systems is considered as a part of general control process. xxii In organization of fault diagnosis of control systems, the use of the concepts and methods of modem control theory including concepts of state space, modeling, controllability, observability, estimation, identification, and filtering is very efficient.

Model-based Fault Diagnosis in Dynamic Systems Using Identification Techniques

Author : Silvio Simani,Cesare Fantuzzi,Ron J. Patton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447138297

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Model-based Fault Diagnosis in Dynamic Systems Using Identification Techniques by Silvio Simani,Cesare Fantuzzi,Ron J. Patton Pdf

Safety in industrial process and production plants is a concern of rising importance but because the control devices which are now exploited to improve the performance of industrial processes include both sophisticated digital system design techniques and complex hardware, there is a higher probability of failure. Control systems must include automatic supervision of closed-loop operation to detect and isolate malfunctions quickly. A promising method for solving this problem is "analytical redundancy", in which residual signals are obtained and an accurate model of the system mimics real process behaviour. If a fault occurs, the residual signal is used to diagnose and isolate the malfunction. This book focuses on model identification oriented to the analytical approach of fault diagnosis and identification covering: choice of model structure; parameter identification; residual generation; and fault diagnosis and isolation. Sample case studies are used to demonstrate the application of these techniques.

Fault Diagnosis

Author : Józef Korbicz,Jan M. Koscielny,Zdzislaw Kowalczuk,Wojciech Cholewa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 922 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642186158

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Fault Diagnosis by Józef Korbicz,Jan M. Koscielny,Zdzislaw Kowalczuk,Wojciech Cholewa Pdf

This comprehensive work presents the status and likely development of fault diagnosis, an emerging discipline of modern control engineering. It covers fundamentals of model-based fault diagnosis in a wide context, providing a good introduction to the theoretical foundation and many basic approaches of fault detection.

Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis Techniques for Complex Engineering Systems

Author : Hamid Reza Karimi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128224731

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Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis Techniques for Complex Engineering Systems by Hamid Reza Karimi Pdf

Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis Techniques for Complex Engineering Systems gives a systematic description of the many facets of envisaging, designing, implementing, and experimentally exploring emerging trends in fault diagnosis and failure prognosis in mechanical, electrical, hydraulic and biomedical systems. The book is devoted to the development of mathematical methodologies for fault diagnosis and isolation, fault tolerant control, and failure prognosis problems of engineering systems. Sections present new techniques in reliability modeling, reliability analysis, reliability design, fault and failure detection, signal processing, and fault tolerant control of engineering systems. Sections focus on the development of mathematical methodologies for diagnosis and prognosis of faults or failures, providing a unified platform for understanding and applicability of advanced diagnosis and prognosis methodologies for improving reliability purposes in both theory and practice, such as vehicles, manufacturing systems, circuits, flights, biomedical systems. This book will be a valuable resource for different groups of readers - mechanical engineers working on vehicle systems, electrical engineers working on rotary machinery systems, control engineers working on fault detection systems, mathematicians and physician working on complex dynamics, and many more. Presents recent advances of theory, technological aspects, and applications of advanced diagnosis and prognosis methodologies in engineering applications Provides a series of the latest results, including fault detection, isolation, fault tolerant control, failure prognosis of components, and more Gives numerical and simulation results in each chapter to reflect engineering practices

Model-Based Fault Diagnosis Techniques

Author : Steven X. Ding
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447147992

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Model-Based Fault Diagnosis Techniques by Steven X. Ding Pdf

Guaranteeing a high system performance over a wide operating range is an important issue surrounding the design of automatic control systems with successively increasing complexity. As a key technology in the search for a solution, advanced fault detection and identification (FDI) is receiving considerable attention. This book introduces basic model-based FDI schemes, advanced analysis and design algorithms, and mathematical and control-theoretic tools. This second edition of Model-Based Fault Diagnosis Techniques contains: • new material on fault isolation and identification and alarm management; • extended and revised treatment of systematic threshold determination for systems with both deterministic unknown inputs and stochastic noises; • addition of the continuously-stirred tank heater as a representative process-industrial benchmark; and • enhanced discussion of residual evaluation which now deals with stochastic processes. Model-based Fault Diagnosis Techniques will interest academic researchers working in fault identification and diagnosis and as a text it is suitable for graduate students in a formal university-based course or as a self-study aid for practising engineers working with automatic control or mechatronic systems from backgrounds as diverse as chemical process and power engineering.

Modelling and Estimation Strategies for Fault Diagnosis of Non-Linear Systems

Author : Marcin Witczak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2007-04-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540711148

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Modelling and Estimation Strategies for Fault Diagnosis of Non-Linear Systems by Marcin Witczak Pdf

This monograph presents a variety of techniques that can be used for designing robust fault diagnosis schemes for non-linear systems. The introductory part of the book is of a tutorial value and can be perceived as a good starting point for the new-comers to this field. Subsequently, advanced robust observer structures are presented. Parameter estimation based techniques are discussed as well. A particular attention is drawn to experimental design for fault diagnosis. The book also presents a number of robust soft computing approaches utilizing evolutionary algorithms and neural networks. All approaches described in this book are illustrated by practical applications.