Fertilization In The Spotlight Dynamics And Mechanisms Of Sperm Egg Interaction

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Fertilization in the Spotlight: Dynamics and Mechanisms of Sperm-Egg Interaction

Author : Enrica Bianchi,Maria Jiménez-Movilla,Amber R. Krauchunas
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832502785

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Fertilization in the Spotlight: Dynamics and Mechanisms of Sperm-Egg Interaction by Enrica Bianchi,Maria Jiménez-Movilla,Amber R. Krauchunas Pdf

Animal Models and Human Reproduction

Author : Heide Schatten,Gheorghe M. Constantinescu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118881347

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Animal Models and Human Reproduction by Heide Schatten,Gheorghe M. Constantinescu Pdf

Our knowledge of reproductive biology has increased enormously in recent years on cellular, molecular, and genetic levels, leading to significant breakthroughs that have directly benefitted in vitro fertilization (IVF) and other assisted reproductive technologies (ART) in humans and animal systems. Animal Models and Human Reproduction presents a comprehensive reference that reflects the latest scientific research being done in human reproductive biology utilizing domestic animal models. Chapters on canine, equine, cow, pig, frog, and mouse models of reproduction reflect frontier research in placental biology, ovarian function and fertility, non-coding RNAs in gametogenesis, oocyte and embryo metabolism, fertilization, cryopreservation, signal transduction pathways, chromatin dynamics, epigenetics, reproductive aging, and inflammation. Chapters on non-human primate models also highlight recent advancements into such issues as human in vitro fertilization (IVF) and assisted reproductive technologies (ART). This book offers animal scientists, reproductive biology scientists, clinicians and practitioners, invaluable insights into a wide range of issues at the forefront of human reproductive health.

Cryopreservation

Author : Marian Quain
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781838802059

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Cryopreservation by Marian Quain Pdf

Cryopreservation - Current Advances and Evaluations sheds light on storage of cells at subzero temperatures while ensuring that biological functionality is not compromised. Cryopreservation presents a perfect technique by which life can be preserved for posterity. However, there are many challenges to overcome and questions to answer, such as: Are organisms and metabolic systems functioning normally after cooling and thawing? This book provides comprehensive information on cryopreservation with a particular focus on cryoprotectant agents (CPAs). CPAs prevent ice from forming on cryogenically preserved cells, tissues, and organs, but can become toxic at high concentrations. As such, more research is needed to determine their precise mechanisms of action and to develop potential new CPAs that will not compromise the biology of cells. This book is an attempt in this direction.

Encyclopedia of Reproduction

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 3905 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128151457

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Encyclopedia of Reproduction by Anonim Pdf

Encyclopedia of Reproduction, Second Edition, Six Volume Set comprehensively reviews biology and abnormalities, also covering the most common diseases in humans, such as prostate and breast cancer, as well as normal developmental biology, including embryogenesis, gestation, birth and puberty. Each article provides a comprehensive overview of the selected topic to inform a broad spectrum of readers, from advanced undergraduate students, to research professionals. Chapters also explore the latest advances in cloning, stem cells, endocrinology, clinical reproductive medicine and genomics. As reproductive health is a fundamental component of an individual’s overall health status and a central determinant of quality of life, this book provides the most extensive and authoritative reference within the field. Provides a one-stop shop for information on reproduction that is not available elsewhere Includes extensive coverage of the full range of topics, from basic, to clinical considerations, including evolutionary advances in molecular, cellular, developmental and clinical sciences Includes multimedia and interactive teaching tools, such as downloadable PowerPoint slides, video content and interactive elements, such as the Virtual Microscope

Building the Most Complex Structure on Earth

Author : Nelson R Cabej
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780124017290

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Building the Most Complex Structure on Earth by Nelson R Cabej Pdf

Building the Most Complex Structure on Earth provides readers with a basic biological education an easy and understandable introduction into a new epigenetic theory of development and evolution. This is a novel theory that describes the epigenetic mechanisms of the development and evolution of animals and explains the colossal evolution and diversification of animals from a new post-genetic perspective. Modern biology has demonstrated the existence of a common genetic toolkit in the animal kingdom, but neither the number of genes nor the evolution of new genes is responsible for the development and evolution of animals. The failure to understand how the same genetic toolkit is used to produce millions of widely different animal forms remains a perplexing conundrum in modern biology. The novel theory shows that the development and evolution of the animal kingdom are functions of epigenetic mechanisms, which are the competent users of the genetic toolkit. Provides a comprehensive view of the epigenetic aspects of reproduction, development, and evolution. Highly rigorous, but simple enough for readers with only a basic knowledge of biology.

The Male Role in Pregnancy Loss and Embryo Implantation Failure

Author : Richard Bronson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319188812

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The Male Role in Pregnancy Loss and Embryo Implantation Failure by Richard Bronson Pdf

Novel topics compiled in this one-of-a-kind volume provide tantalizing hints for clinical application through future translational research. Only recently have we come to ask what role the male might play in pregnancy loss and embryo implantation failure, beyond contributing an abnormal set of paternal chromosomes at fertilization. This volume explores the recent evidence that these conditions might also be related to the transmission of previously unrecognized chromosomal micro-deletions and duplications, or via the epigenetic dysregulation of early embryonic gene function by spermatozoal microRNAs or alterations in sperm DNA methylation patterning, or by DNA damage secondary to either reactive oxygen species or environmental toxicants. In addition, the composition of seminal plasma has been found to be highly complex, containing many factors that play important roles in altering the uterine environment and the female immune system permissive of embryo implantation and trophectoderm outgrowth leading to successful pregnancy. Coverage includes an examination of both spermatozoa and seminal fluid component factors.

Chlamydomonas: Molecular Genetics and Physiology

Author : Michael Hippler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319663654

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Chlamydomonas: Molecular Genetics and Physiology by Michael Hippler Pdf

This Microbiology Monographs volume covers the current and most recent advances in genomics and genetics, biochemistry, physiology, and molecular biology of C. reinhardtii. Expert international scientists contribute with reviews on the genome, post-genomic techniques, the genetic toolbox development as well as new insights in regulation of photosynthesis and acclimation strategies towards environmental stresses and other structural and genetic aspects, including applicable aspects in biotechnology and biomedicine. Powerful new strategies in functional genomic and genetics combined with biochemical and physiological analyses revealed new insights into Chlamydomonas biology.

Human Sperm Acrosome Reaction

Author : Patrick Fénichel,Jean Parinaud
Publisher : John Libbey Eurotext
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Medical
ISBN : 2742000941

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Human Sperm Acrosome Reaction by Patrick Fénichel,Jean Parinaud Pdf

This valuable reference work provides a synthesis of the latest knowledge about the acrosomatic reaction of human sperm. The acrosomatic reaction, which is a fundamental step in the process of fertilisation, is examined on both the fundamental and clinical levels. Three very recent aspects are also dealt with: what happens to the acrosome during intracytoplasmic microinjections, the usefulness of screening spermatozoa that have completed their acrosomatic reaction, and the development of contraception by a vaccine that targets one of the proteins of the acrosome. International Symposium, Collioure, France, September 1995.

The Fish Oocyte

Author : Patrick J. Babin,Joan Cerdà,Esther Lubzens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007-08-20
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781402062339

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The Fish Oocyte by Patrick J. Babin,Joan Cerdà,Esther Lubzens Pdf

This book addresses the growing needs in deciphering the biological processes associated with fish reproduction, in view of the growth of aquaculture and the dwindling natural stocks of commercially important fish. It presents a comprehensive overview on egg production in fish, from the standpoint of the oocyte. With this view in mind, the book includes chapters on oocyte development (oogenesis), hormonal regulation and hormone receptors, formation of the egg envelopes, growth, accumulation of nutrients and maternal transcripts, maturation, hydration, ovulation and fertilization. A special emphasis is placed on using state-of-the-art tools including electron microscopy for discerning the ultra-structure of the follicle and genomic/proteomic tools to fully understand biological basis of fish reproduction. Studies on promoting oocyte maturation, ovulation and spawning in farmed fish and preservation of fish oocytes at low temperatures are also included. The book will appeal to University lecturers, students, research scientists and those associated with culture of fish in freshwater or marine aquaculture.

Reproductomics

Author : José A. Horcajadas,Jaime Gosálvez
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128126769

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Reproductomics by José A. Horcajadas,Jaime Gosálvez Pdf

Recent advances in genomic and omics analysis have triggered a revolution affecting nearly every field of medicine, including reproductive medicine, obstetrics, gynecology, andrology, and infertility treatment. Reproductomics: The –Omics Revolution and Its Impact on Human Reproductive Medicine demonstrates how various omics technologies are already aiding fertility specialists and clinicians in characterizing patients, counseling couples towards pregnancy success, informing embryo selection, and supporting many other positive outcomes. A diverse range of chapters from international experts examine the complex relationship between genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics and their role in human reproduction, identifying molecular factors of clinical significance. With this book Editors Jaime Gosálvez and José A. Horcajadas have provided researchers and clinicians with a strong foundation for a new era of personalized reproductive medicine. Thoroughly discusses how genomics and other omics approaches aid clinicians in various areas of reproductive medicine Identifies specific genomic and molecular factors of translational value in treating infertility and analyzing patient data Features chapter contributions by leading international experts

GUYnecology

Author : Rene Almeling
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520963986

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GUYnecology by Rene Almeling Pdf

What is healthy sperm or the male biological clock? This book details why we don't talk about men's reproductive health and how this lack shapes reproductive politics today. For more than a century, the medical profession has made enormous efforts to understand and treat women’s reproductive bodies. But only recently have researchers begun to ask basic questions about how men’s health matters for reproductive outcomes, from miscarriage to childhood illness. What explains this gap in knowledge, and what are its consequences? Rene Almeling examines the production, circulation, and reception of biomedical knowledge about men’s reproductive health. From a failed nineteenth-century effort to launch a medical specialty called andrology to the contemporary science of paternal effects, there has been a lack of attention to the importance of men’s age, health, and exposures. Analyzing historical documents, media messages, and qualitative interviews, GUYnecology demonstrates how this non-knowledge shapes reproductive politics today.

Index Medicus

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1948 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Medicine
ISBN : OSU:32436011091236

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Index Medicus by Anonim Pdf

Biocommunication of Ciliates

Author : Guenther Witzany,Mariusz Nowacki
Publisher : Springer
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319322117

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Biocommunication of Ciliates by Guenther Witzany,Mariusz Nowacki Pdf

This is the first coherent description of all levels of communication of ciliates. Ciliates are highly sensitive organisms that actively compete for environmental resources. They assess their surroundings, estimate how much energy they need for particular goals, and then realise the optimum variant. They take measures to control certain environmental resources. They perceive themselves and can distinguish between ‘self’ and ‘non-self’. They process and evaluate information and then modify their behaviour accordingly. These highly diverse competences show us that this is possible owing to sign(aling)-mediated communication processes within ciliates (intra-organismic), between the same, related and different ciliate species (inter-organismic), and between ciliates and non-ciliate organisms (trans-organismic). This is crucial in coordinating growth and development, shape and dynamics. This book further serves as a learning tool for research aspects in biocommunication in ciliates. It will guide scientists in further investigations on ciliate behavior, how they mediate signaling processes between themselves and the environment.

Stem Cells

Author : Ariff Bongso,Eng Hin Lee
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 721 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814289382

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Stem Cells by Ariff Bongso,Eng Hin Lee Pdf

Stem cell biology has drawn tremendous interest in recent years as it promises cures for a variety of incurable diseases. This book deals with the basic and clinical aspects of stem cell research and involves work on the full spectrum of stem cells isolated today. It also covers the conversion of stem cell types into a variety of useful tissues which may be used in the future for transplantation therapy. It is thus aimed at undergraduates, postgraduates, scientists, embryologists, doctors, tissue engineers and anyone who wishes to gain some insight into stem cell biology. This book is important as it is comprehensive and covers all aspects of stem cell biology, from basic research to clinical applications. It will have 33 chapters written by renowned stem cell scientists worldwide. It will be up-to-date and all the chapters include self-explanatory figures, color photographs, graphics and tables. It will be easy to read and give the reader a complete understanding and state of the art of the exciting science and its applications.

The Comparative Embryology of Sponges

Author : Alexander V. Ereskovsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2010-03-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048185757

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The Comparative Embryology of Sponges by Alexander V. Ereskovsky Pdf

One of the major questions in the evolution of animals is the transition from unicellular to multicellular organization, which resulted in the emergence of Metazoa through a hypothetical Urmetazoa. The Comparative Embryology of Sponges contains abundant original and literary data on comparative embryology and morphology of the Porifera (Sponges), a group of 'lower Metazoa'. On the basis of this material, original typization of the development of Sponges is given and the problems concerning origin and evolution of Porifera and their ontogenesis are discussed. A morphogenetic interpretation of the body plan development during embryogenesis, metamorphosis and asexual reproduction in Sponges is proposed. Special attention is given to the analysis of characteristic features of the ontogenesis in Porifera. The book pursues three primary goals: 1) generalization of all existing information on individual development of sponges, its classification and a statement according to taxonomical structure of Porifera; 2) revealing of heterogeneity of morphogenesis and peculiarities of ontogeneses in various clades of Porifera, and also their correlations with the organization, both adult sponges, and their larvae; 3) revealing homology of morphogeneses in both Porifera and Eumetazoa, testifying to the general evolutionary roots of multicellular animals, and peculiar features of sponges' morphogeneses and ontogenesis. This book will be of interest to embryologists, zoologists, morphologists and researchers in evolutionary biology.